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RAN13.

0
Network Impact Report

Issue 06

Date 2012-11-30

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
RAN13.0
Network Impact Report Contents

Contents

1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Purpose ............................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Intended Audience ............................................................................................................................................ 2
1.3 Change History................................................................................................................................................. 2

2 Overview......................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 Capacity and Performance ............................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 Hardware .......................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.3 Implementation ................................................................................................................................................ 6
2.4 Inter-NE Interface ............................................................................................................................................ 7
2.5 Operation and Maintenance ............................................................................................................................. 7

3 Summary of Feature Impacts ...................................................................................................... 8


3.1 New and Enhanced RAN13.0 Features ............................................................................................................ 8
3.2 Dependency on Other Features ...................................................................................................................... 11
3.3 Dependency on NEs ....................................................................................................................................... 14

4 Impacts of RAN13.0 Features on RAN12.0 ............................................................................. 28


4.1 WRFD-000008 System Improvement for RAN13.0 (New/Basic) ................................................................. 28
4.2 WRFD-010101 3GPP R9 Specifications (Enhanced/Basic)........................................................................... 29
4.3 MRFD-210303 Inventory Management (Enhanced/Basic) ............................................................................ 29
4.4 MRFD-210305 Security Management (Enhanced/Basic) .............................................................................. 30
4.5 MRFD-210801 Interface Tracing (Enhanced/Basic) ...................................................................................... 31
4.6 MRFD-210401 RNC Software Management (Enhanced/Basic) .................................................................... 32
4.7 MRFD-210310 NodeB Software USB Download (Enhanced/Basic) ............................................................ 32
4.8 WRFD-020406 Intelligent Power Measurement (New/Basic) ....................................................................... 33
4.9 WRFD-010699 DC-HSDPA+MIMO (Trial) (New/Optional) ........................................................................ 34
4.10 WRFD-010703 HSPA+ Downlink 84Mbit/s per User (Trial) (New/Optional) ............................................ 35
4.11 WRFD-01061002 HSDPA UE Category 1 to 28 (Enhanced/Optional) ........................................................ 36
4.12 WRFD-020138 HSUPA Coverage Enhancement at UE Power Limitation (New/Optional) ........................ 37
4.13 WRFD-010712 Adaptive Configuration of Traffic Channel Power Offset for HSUPA (New/Optional) ..... 38
4.14 WRFD-010701 Uplink Enhanced CELL_FACH (New/Optional) ............................................................... 39
4.15 WRFD-010702 Enhanced DRX (New/Optional) ......................................................................................... 42
4.16 WRFD-010704 Flexible HSPA+ Technology Selection (New/Optional) .................................................... 43

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report Contents

4.17 WRFD-020137 Dual-Threshold Scheduling with HSUPA Interference Cancellation (New/Optional) ....... 44
4.18 WRFD-020136 Anti-Interference Scheduling for HSUPA (New/Optional) ................................................. 45
4.19 WRFD-010697 E-DPCCH Boosting (New/Optional).................................................................................. 46
4.20 WRFD-010698 HSPA+ Uplink 11.5Mbit/s per User (New/Optional) ......................................................... 47
4.21 WRFD-010713 Traffic-Based Activation and Deactivation of the Supplementary Carrier In Multi-carrier
(New/Optional) .................................................................................................................................................... 48
4.22 WRFD-020806 Differentiated Service Based on SPI Weight (Enhanced/Optional) .................................... 49
4.23 WRFD-020132 Web Page Access Acceleration (New/Optional) ................................................................. 51
4.24 WRFD-020133 P2P Downloading Rate Control during Busy Hour (New/Optional) .................................. 52
4.25 WRFD-020135 Intelligent Inter-Carrier UE Layered Management (New/Optional) ................................... 53
4.26 WRFD-020129 Service-Based PS Service Redirection from UMTS to LTE (Trial) (New/Optional) ......... 54
4.27 WRFD-020130 Videophone Service Restriction (New/Optional) ............................................................... 56
4.28 WRFD-020131 Optimization of R99 and HSUPA Users Fairness (New/Optional) ..................................... 57
4.29 WRFD-020122 Multi-Carrier Switch off Based on QoS (New/Optional) ................................................... 59
4.30 WRFD-020121 Intelligent Power Management (New/Optional) ................................................................. 60
4.31 WRFD-02131106 Routing Roaming UEs in Proportion (New/Optional) .................................................... 61
4.32 WRFD-050402 IP Transmission Introduction on Iub Interface (Enhanced/Optional) ................................. 63
4.33 WRFD-050409 IP Transmission Introduction on Iu Interface (Enhanced/Optional) ................................... 64
4.34 WRFD-050410 IP Transmission Introduction on Iur Interface (Enhanced/Optional) .................................. 64
4.35 WRFD-021350 Independent Demodulation of Signals from Multiple RRUs in One Cell (New/Optional) 64
4.36 WRFD-020134 Push to Talk (New/Optional) .............................................................................................. 66
4.37 WRFD-012001 RNC offload (Trial) (New/Optional) .................................................................................. 68
4.38 WRFD-030010 CQI Adjustment Based on Dynamic BLER Target (New/Optional)................................... 70
4.39 WRFD-030011 MIMO Prime (New/Optional) ............................................................................................ 71
4.40 MRFD-221802 GSM and UMTS Dynamic Spectrum Sharing(UMTS) (New/Optional) ............................ 73
4.41 MRFD-221703 2.0MHz Central Frequency point separation between GSM and UMTS mode(UMTS)
(New/Optional) .................................................................................................................................................... 74

A Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................. 76

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 1 Introduction

1 Introduction

This document describes the impacts of new and enhanced RAN13.0 features on RAN12.0.
Table 1-1 lists the products and versions involved in RAN13.0.

Table 1-1 Products and versions involved in RAN13.0

Product Version

M2000 iManager M2000-II V200R011


CME iManager M2000-II V200R011
RNC BSC6900 V900R013
NodeB  BTS3812E V100R013
 BTS3812AE V100R013
 DBS3800 V100R013
 DBS3900 WCDMA V200R013
 BTS3900 WCDMA V200R013
 BTS3900A WCDMA V200R013
 BTS3900L WCDMA V200R013
 BTS3902E WCDMA V200R013

1.1 Purpose
This document provides information for network planning personnel and operation and
maintenance (OM) personnel to plan software upgrades to RAN13.0.
This document is for reference only, and is subject to change during the development of this
new release.

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 1 Introduction

1.2 Intended Audience


This document is intended for:
 Network planning engineers
 System engineers
 Network operators

1.3 Change History


06 (2012-11-30)
This is the sixth commercial release for RAN13.0.
Compared with issue 05 (2012-05-30), this issue incorporates the following changes:
Delete the two dependency features WRFD-010652 SRB over HSDPA and WRFD-010636
SRB over HSUPA of WRFD-010701 in Table 3-2.

05 (2012-05-30)
This is the fifth commercial release for RAN13.0.
Compared with issue 04 (2011-12-30), this issue incorporates the following changes:
 WRFD-010701 Uplink Enhanced CELL_FACH: updates the dependency on the NodeB
hardware, as described in Table 3-3.
 WRFD-010703 HSPA+ Downlink 84Mbit/s per User (Trial): updates the dependency on
the RNC hardware, as described in Table 3-3.
 WRFD-020137 Dual-Threshold Scheduling with HSUPA Interference Cancellation:
updates the dependency on the NodeB hardware, as described in Table 3-3.
 WRFD-010699 DC-HSDPA+MIMO (Trial) (N/O): updates section 4.9.2 "Capacity and
Performance."
 WRFD-020131 Optimization of R99 and HSUPA Users Fairness: updates section 4.28.2
"Capacity and Performance."

04 (2011-12-30)
This is the document for the fourth commercial release of RAN13.0.
Compared with issue 03 (2011-10-30), this issue updates the description of hardware
dependency for the following features:
 WRFD-020137 Dual-Threshold Scheduling with HSUPA Interference Cancellation
 WRFD-050402 IP Transmission Introduction on Iub Interface
 WRFD-050409 IP Transmission Introduction on Iu Interface
 WRFD-050410 IP Transmission Introduction on Iur Interface

03 (2011-10-30)
This is the document for the third commercial release of RAN13.0.

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 1 Introduction

Compared with 02 (2011-06-30), this issue incorporates editorial changes.

02 (2011-06-30)
This is the document for the second commercial release of RAN13.0.
Compared with 01 (2011-04-30), this issue incorporates the following changes:
 Added the following features:
− WRFD-030010 CQI Adjustment Based on Dynamic BLER Target (New/Optional)
− WRFD-030011 MIMO Prime (New/Optional)
 Made editorial changes to descriptions

01 (2011-04-30)
This is the document for the first commercial release of RAN13.0.
Compared with Draft A (2011-03-30), this issue incorporates the following changes:
 Added a new NodeB hardware model: BTS3902E
 Made editorial changes to descriptions

Draft A (2011-03-30)
This is the initial draft for RAN13.0.

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 2 Overview

2 Overview

2.1 Capacity and Performance


2.1.1 RNC
BSC6900 is the RNC model for RAN13.0.
Compared with RAN12.0 BSC6900, RAN13.0 BSC6900 provides improved capacity:
 Busy Hour Call Attempt (BHCA)
 Traffic volume (Erlang)
 PS throughput (UL+DL) (Mbit/s)
Table 2-1 describes the RAN13.0 BSC6900 capacity. For more information, see the RAN13.0
BSC6900 Product Description.

Table 2-1 RAN13.0 BSC6900 capacity

Item Specification
BHCA (K) 3720 (using the balanced traffic model in Table 2-2)
Traffic volume (Erlang) 100,500
PS throughput (UL+DL) 24,000
(Mbit/s)

The preceding specifications of the RAN13.0 BSC6900 are based on the condition that HW69 R13
hardware is configured. Note that traffic volume and PS throughput cannot reach the maximum at the
same time.
PS throughput is based on UL rate of 64 kbit/s and DL rate of 384 kbit/s.

Table 2-2 describes the balanced traffic model for the RAN13.0 BSC6900 UMTS.

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 2 Overview

Table 2-2 Balanced traffic model for the BSC6900 UMTS (per user in busy hours)

Parameter Value Description


CS voice traffic 20 mE AMR speech service, 0.96 BHCA per user
CS data traffic 1.5 mE UL: 64 kbit/s, DL: 64 kbit/s, CS data service, 0.04
BHCA per user
PS throughput 4500 bit/s UL: 25 kbit/s, DL: 145 kbit/s, 2 BHCAs per user
Proportion of soft 30% Proportion of calls (in percentage) with two
handovers handover connections
Handover times per 8 Average number of handovers per CS call
CS call
Handover times per 5 Average number of handovers per PS call
PS call
NAS times 3.6 Including all signaling messages between the CN
and the UE: LA update, IMSI attach/detach, RA
update, GPRS attach/detach, SMS

2.1.2 NodeB
Compared with RAN 12.0, 3900 series base stations of RAN 13.0 have improved in capacity
specifications. DBS3900, BTS3900, BTS3900A, and BTS3900L of RAN 13.0 support a
maximum of 2304 CEs, increased by 50% as compared with 1536 CEs supported by
RAN12.0.

2.1.3 M2000
RAN13.0 M2000 can manage up to 50,000 UMTS cells, the same amount as RAN12.0
M2000.

2.2 Hardware
2.2.1 RNC
RAN13.0 BSC6900 introduces the following new boards:
 OMUc
 SCUb
 NIUa
Table 2-3 briefly describes the functions of the OMUc, SCUb and NIUa.

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 2 Overview

Table 2-3 RAN13.0 BSC6900 new boards

Board Board Type Function


Name

OMUc Operation and  Provides configuration management, performance


maintenance management, fault management, security management,
board and loading management functions for the BSC6900
 Provides an OM interface for communication between
the LMT/M2000 and the BSC6900.
 Provides online help information.

One OMUc occupies only one slot and can be configured with one
hard disk.

SCUb Switching  Enables MAC switching and GE switching, supporting


control board both ATM and IP networks
 Provides data switching channels
 Provides configuration and maintenance for a subrack
or BSC6900
 Distributes clock signals for the BSC6900

The SCUb provides a switching capacity of 240 Gbit/s, which is a


400% increase over the capacity of the SCUa.

NIUa Service  Provides the service identification function


identification  Works with the service processing boards to schedule
board different types of services

2.2.2 NodeB
A new hardware model BTS3902E is added to RAN13.0 NodeB family.

2.2.3 M2000
The M2000 compatible with RAN13.0 is iManager M2000-II V200R011.
For a commercial network, iManager M2000-II V200R010 is upgraded to iManager M2000-
II V200R011 without changing the hardware.
For a newly deployed network, iManager M2000-II V200R011 is used and its hardware
configuration is slightly different from iManager M2000-II V200R010. For details, see the
network impact report of iManager M2000-II V200R011.

2.3 Implementation
Before upgrading from RAN12.0 to RAN13.0, ensure that all required hardware is installed
and associated licenses are obtained.
Perform the upgrade in the following order:

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 2 Overview

1. Upgrade the M2000 to iManager M2000-II V200R011.


2. Upgrade the CME to iManager M2000-II V200R011.
3. Upgrade the RNC to BSC6900 V900R013.
4. Upgrade the NodeB to the RAN13.0 version according to Table 1-1.

2.4 Inter-NE Interface


Iu, Iub, Iur, and Uu interfaces in RAN13.0 comply with 3GPP Release 9 and earlier releases.
For the impact of each feature on these interfaces, see chapter 4 "Impacts of RAN13.0
Features on RAN12.0."

2.5 Operation and Maintenance


RAN13.0 introduces new and enhanced features, and therefore MML commands, parameters,
performance counters, alarms, events, and licenses have changed. For information about
impacts of each feature on operation and maintenance, see chapter 4 "Impacts of RAN13.0
Features on RAN12.0."
The operation and maintenance changes of the RNC and NodeB are highly related to the
software version. For detailed changes in a specific software version, see the corresponding
performance counter changes, MML command and parameter changes, alarm changes, event
changes, and license changes documents, which are included in the RNC and NodeB releases
documentations.

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

3 Summary of Feature Impacts

This chapter describes the new and enhanced features in RAN13.0 and the dependencies of
these features on other features, hardware, and network elements (NEs). The RAN products
must meet these requirements before feature activation.
For detailed information about impacts of each feature, see chapter 4 "Impacts of RAN13.0
Features on RAN12.0."

3.1 New and Enhanced RAN13.0 Features


Table 3-1 lists the new and enhanced features of RAN13.0.
A feature impact is classified as "Major" in the following situations:
 The feature requires new or additional hardware.
 The feature requires additional UE capability.
All other types of impact are classified as "Minor".

Table 3-1 New and enhanced features of RAN13.0

Feature ID Feature Name Impact New or Basic or


Enhanced Optional
WRFD-000008 System Improvement for Minor New Basic
RAN13.0
WRFD-010101 3GPP R9 Specifications Minor Enhanced Basic
MRFD-210303 Inventory Management Minor Enhanced Basic
MRFD-210305 Security Management Minor Enhanced Basic
MRFD-210801 Interface Tracing Minor Enhanced Basic
MRFD-210401 RNC Software Minor Enhanced Basic
Management
MRFD-210310 NodeB Software USB Minor Enhanced Basic
Download

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Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature ID Feature Name Impact New or Basic or


Enhanced Optional

WRFD-020406 Intelligent Power Minor New Basic


Measurement
WRFD- HSDPA UE Category 1 to Major Enhanced Optional
01061002 28
WRFD-020138 HSUPA Coverage Major New Optional
Enhancement at UE
power limitation
WRFD-010712 Adaptive Configuration of Minor New Optional
Traffic Channel Power
offset for HSUPA
WRFD-010701 Uplink Enhanced Major New Optional
CELL_FACH
WRFD-010702 Enhanced DRX Major New Optional
WRFD-010703 HSPA+ Downlink Major New Optional
84Mbit/s per User (Trial)
WRFD-010704 Flexible HSPA+ Minor New Optional
Technology Selection
WRFD-020137 Dual-Threshold Minor New Optional
Scheduling with HSUPA
Interference Cancellation
WRFD-020136 Anti-Interference Minor New Optional
Scheduling for HSUPA
WRFD-010697 E-DPCCH Boosting Major New Optional
WRFD-010698 HSPA+ Uplink Major New Optional
11.5Mbit/s per User
WRFD-010713 Traffic-Based Activation Minor New Optional
and Deactivation of the
Supplementary Carrier In
Multi-carrier
WRFD-010699 DC-HSDPA+MIMO Major New Optional
(Trial)
WRFD-020806 Differentiated Service Minor Enhanced Optional
Based on SPI Weight
WRFD-020132 Web Page Access Major New Optional
Acceleration
WRFD-020133 P2P Downloading Rate Major New Optional
Control during Busy Hour
WRFD-020135 Intelligent Inter-Carrier Minor New Optional
UE Layered Management

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature ID Feature Name Impact New or Basic or


Enhanced Optional

WRFD-020129 Service-Based PS Service Minor New Optional


Redirection from UMTS
to LTE (Trial)
WRFD-020130 Videophone Service Minor New Optional
Restriction
WRFD-020131 Optimization of R99 and Minor New Optional
HSUPA Users Fairness
WRFD-020122 Multi-Carrier Switch off Minor New Optional
Based on QoS
WRFD-020121 Intelligent Power Minor New Optional
Management
WRFD- Routing Roaming UEs in Minor New Optional
02131106 Proportion
IP Transmission Minor Enhanced Optional
Introduction on Iub
WRFD-050402 Interface
IP Transmission Minor Enhanced Optional
Introduction on Iu
WRFD-050409 Interface
IP Transmission Minor Enhanced Optional
Introduction on Iur
WRFD-050410 Interface
WRFD-021350 Independent Minor New Optional
Demodulation of Signals
from Multiple RRUs in
One Cell
WRFD-020134 Push to Talk Major New Optional
WRFD-012001 RNC offload (Trial) Major New Optional
MRFD-221802 GSM and UMTS Minor New Optional
Dynamic Spectrum
Sharing(UMTS)
WRFD-030010 CQI Adjustment Based on Minor New Optional
Dynamic BLER Target
WRFD-030011 MIMO Prime Minor New Optional
MRFD-221703 2.0MHz Central Minor New Optional
Frequency point
separation between GSM
and UMTS mode(UMTS)

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

In most cases, optional features are license controlled. Basic features are not license controlled.

3.2 Dependency on Other Features


If there are any discrepancies between the pre-sales Feature Description and this section, the Feature
Description will prevail as the most current information.

Table 3-2 describes the dependency of each new and enhanced RAN13.0 feature on other
features.

Table 3-2 Dependency of each new and enhanced RAN13.0 feature on other features

Feature ID Feature Name Dependency


WRFD-000008 System Improvement for N/A
RAN13.0
WRFD-010101 3GPP R9 Specifications N/A
MRFD-210303 Inventory Management N/A
MRFD-210305 Security Management N/A
MRFD-210801 Interface Tracing N/A
MRFD-210401 RNC Software Management N/A
MRFD-210310 NodeB Software USB Download N/A
WRFD-020406 Intelligent Power Measurement N/A
WRFD-01061002 HSDPA UE Category 1 to 28 WRFD-010610 HSDPA
Introduction Package
WRFD-020138 HSUPA Coverage Enhancement WRFD-010612 HSUPA
at UE power limitation Introduction Package
WRFD-010712 Adaptive Configuration of Traffic WRFD-010612 HSUPA
Channel Power offset for HSUPA Introduction Package
WRFD-010701 Uplink Enhanced CELL_FACH WRFD-010688 Enhanced
CELL_FACH
WRFD-010695 UL Layer 2
Improvement
WRFD-010702 Enhanced DRX WRFD-010688 Enhanced
CELL_FACH
WRFD-010703 HSPA+ Downlink 84Mbit/s per WRFD-010689 HSPA+
User (Trial) Downlink 42Mbps per User
WRFD-010693 Downlink
64QAM+MIMO
WRFD-010699 DC-
HSDPA+MIMO (Trial)

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Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature ID Feature Name Dependency


WRFD-010704 Flexible HSPA+ Technology WRFD-010696 DC-HSDPA
Selection WRFD-010684 2x2 MIMO
WRFD-020137 Dual-Threshold Scheduling with WRFD-010612 HSUPA
HSUPA Interference Cancellation Introduction Package
WRFD-010691 HSUPA UL
Interference Cancellation
WRFD-020136 Anti-Interference Scheduling for WRFD-010612 HSUPA
HSUPA Introduction Package
WRFD-010697 E-DPCCH Boosting WRFD-010612 HSUPA
Introduction Package
WRFD-010698 HSPA+ Uplink 11.5Mbit/s per WRFD-010694 UL 16QAM
User WRFD-010614 HSUPA Phase 2
WRFD-010697 E-DPCCH
Boosting
WRFD-010713 Traffic-Based Activation and WRFD-010696 DC-HSDPA
Deactivation of the Supplementary
Carrier In Multi-carrier
WRFD-010699 DC-HSDPA+MIMO (Trial) WRFD-010696 DC-HSDPA
WRFD-010684 2x2 MIMO
WRFD-020806 Differentiated Service Based on When applied in the downlink on
SPI Weight the Uu interface, this feature
depends on the feature WRFD-
01061103 Scheduling based on
EPF and GBR.
When applied in the uplink on
the Uu interface, this feature
depends on the feature WRFD-
01061402 Enhanced Fast UL
Scheduling or WRFD-010638
Dynamic CE Resource
Management.
When this feature is enabled
together with the feature WRFD-
01061402 Enhanced Fast UL
Scheduling, only the uplink Uu
interface resources can be
differentially scheduled.
When this feature is enabled
together with the feature WRFD-
010638 Dynamic CE Resource
Management, both the uplink Uu
interface resources and CE
resources can be differentially
scheduled.
When applied in the downlink on

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature ID Feature Name Dependency


the Iub interface, this feature
depends on the features WRFD-
010610 HSDPA Introduction
Package and WRFD-050405
Overbooking on ATM
Transmission, or the features
WRFD-010610 HSDPA
Introduction Package and
WRFD-050408 Overbooking on
IP Transmission.
When applied in the uplink on
the Iub interface, this feature
depends on the feature WRFD-
010637 HSUPA Iub Flow
Control in Case of Iub
Congestion.
WRFD-020132 Web Page Access Acceleration N/A
WRFD-020133 P2P Downloading Rate Control N/A
during Busy Hour
WRFD-020135 Intelligent Inter-Carrier UE WRFD-020400 DRD
Layered Management Introduction Package
WRFD-020129 Service-Based PS Service N/A
Redirection from UMTS to LTE
(Trial)
WRFD-020130 Videophone Service Restriction N/A
WRFD-020131 Optimization of R99 and HSUPA WRFD-010612 HSUPA
Users Fairness Introduction Package
WRFD-021101 Dynamic
Channel Configuration Control
(DCCC)
WRFD-020122 Multi-Carrier Switch off Based on WRFD-010610 HSDPA
QoS Introduction Package
WRFD-020121 Intelligent Power Management N/A
WRFD-02131106 Routing Roaming UEs in WRFD-021311 MOCN
Proportion Introduction Package
WRFD-050402 IP Transmission Introduction on N/A
Iub Interface
WRFD-050409 IP Transmission Introduction on N/A
Iu Interface
WRFD-050410 IP Transmission Introduction on N/A
Iur Interface

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Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature ID Feature Name Dependency


WRFD-021350 Independent Demodulation of N/A
Signals from Multiple RRUs in
One Cell
WRFD-020134 Push to Talk WRFD-010612 HSUPA
Introduction Package
WRFD-010610 HSDPA
Introduction Package
WRFD-010688 Downlink
Enhanced CELL_FACH
WRFD-010636 SRB over
HSUPA
WRFD-012001 RNC offload (Trial) N/A
WRFD-030010 CQI Adjustment Based on WRFD-010610 HSDPA
Dynamic BLER Target Introduction Package
WRFD-030011 MIMO Prime WRFD-010610 HSDPA
Introduction Package
MRFD-221802 GSM and UMTS Dynamic On the dynamic spectrum shared
Spectrum Sharing(UMTS) carrier, this feature cannot be
used together with MRFD-
211703 2.0MHz Central
Frequency point separation
between GSM and UMTS
mode(GSM) and MRFD-221703
2.0MHz Central Frequency point
separation between GSM and
UMTS mode(UMTS).
This feature cannot be used
together with GBFD-117002
IBCA (Interference Based
Channel Allocation) or GBFD-
117001 Flex MAIO.
MRFD-221703 2.0MHz Central Frequency point GBFD-114801 Discontinuous
separation between GSM and Transmission (DTX) Downlink
UMTS mode(UMTS) GBFD-117601 HUAWEI III
Power Control Algorithm
GBFD-117602 Active Power
Control

3.3 Dependency on NEs


If there are any discrepancies between the pre-sales Feature Description and this section, the Feature
Description will prevail as the most current information.

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Table 3-3 describes the dependency of each new and enhanced RAN13.0 feature on the RNC,
NodeB, UE, CN, and other NEs.

Table 3-3 Dependency of each new and enhanced RAN13.0 feature on NEs

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
WRFD- System N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
000008 Improvement
for RAN13.0
WRFD- 3GPP R9 N/A N/A The The The
010101 Specifications associated associated associated
interfaces interfaces interfaces
must be must be must be
upgraded to upgraded to upgraded to
3GPP 3GPP 3GPP
Release 9 to Release 9 to Release 9
support new support new to support
and and new and
enhanced enhanced enhanced
features features features
introduced introduced introduced
in 3GPP in 3GPP in 3GPP
Release 9. Release 9. Release 9.
MRFD- Inventory N/A N/A N/A Inventory N/A
210303 Management information
can be
queried only
on the
M2000,
which
requires a
license for
this feature.
MRFD- Security N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
210305 Management
MRFD- Interface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
210801 Tracing
MRFD- RNC Software N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
210401 Management
MRFD- NodeB N/A Only 3900 series N/A N/A N/A
210310 Software USB base stations
Download support this
feature.
WRFD- Intelligent N/A Only 3900 series N/A The M2000 N/A
020406 Power base stations must
Measurement support this support this
feature. feature.

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Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
WRFD- HSDPA UE N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
010610 Category 1 to
02 28
WRFD- HSUPA N/A N/A The UE N/A N/A
020138 Coverage must
Enhancement support
at UE power 3GPP
limitation Release 8 or
later and
improved
EUL power
control at
the UE
power limit.
WRFD- Adaptive N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
010712 Configuration
of Traffic
Channel
Power offset
for HSUPA
WRFD- Uplink N/A 1. The BTS3812E, The UE N/A N/A
010701 Enhanced BTS3812A and must
CELL_FACH BTS3812AE must support
be configured with 3GPP
the EULPd, EBBI, Release 8 or
EBOI or EULP later. It also
board. The must
downlink services support the
must be set up on uplink
the EBBI, EBOI, enhanced
or EULP board. CELL_FAC
The E-AI is not H state.
supported.
2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBC or
EBBCd board. The
downlink services
must be set up on
the EBBC or
EBBCd board. To
support the E-AI,
the DBS3800 must
be configured with
the EBBCd board.
3. The 3900 series
base station must
be configured with

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
the WBBPb or
WBBPd board.
The downlink
services must be
set up on the
WBBPb or
WBBPd board. To
support the E-AI,
the 3900 series
base station must
be configured with
the WBBPd board.
WRFD- Enhanced N/A 1. The BTS3812E, The UE N/A N/A
010702 DRX BTS3812A, and must
BTS3812AE must support
be configured with 3GPP
the EULPd, EBBI, Release 8 or
EBOI, or EULP later. It also
board. must
2. The BBU3806 support
must be configured enhanced
with the EBBC or DRX.
EBBCd board; the
BBU3806C must
be configured with
the EBBM board.
3. The BBU3900
must be configured
with the WBBPb
or WBBPd board.
WRFD- HSPA+ 1. The RNC 1. The The UE N/A The CN
010703 Downlink must be BTS3812AE, must be of must
84Mbit/s per configured with BTS3812E, and HSDPA support the
User (Trial) the DPUe DBS3800 do not category 28. downlink
board. support this rate of 84
2. The RNC feature. Mbit/s or
must be 2. The 3900 series higher per
configured with base stations must user.
the FG2a be configured with
(providing GE the
ports), FG2c WBBPd/WBBPb3/
(providing GE WBBPb4 board.
ports), GOUa,
or GOUc
interface board.
WRFD- Flexible 1. The BTS3812E, The UE
010704 HSPA+ N/A BTS3812A, and must be of N/A N/A
Technology BTS3812AE must HSDPA

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
Selection be configured with category 21,
the EBBI, EBOI, 22, 23, 24,
and EDLP board. 25, 26, 27,
In addition, uplink or 28.
services cannot be
established on the
HBBI or HULP.
2. The BBU3806
of the DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBC or
EBBCd board; the
BBU3806C must
be configured with
the EBBM board.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPb or
WBBPd board.
4. Huawei BTS RF
modules support
only one
transmission
channel. MIMO
requires
interconnection of
two RF modules.
WRFD- Dual- N/A 1. The BTS3812E N/A N/A N/A
020137 Threshold and BTS3812AE
Scheduling must be configured
with HSUPA with the EULPd
Interference board.
Cancellation 2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBCd
board.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPd board
in the UL resource
pool that supports
this feature, and
slots 2 and 3 must
be configured with
at least one
WBBPd board.
4. The 20 W

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
RRU3801C and
the MTRU for the
BTS3812E and
BTS3812AE do
not support this
feature.
WRFD- Anti- N/A 1. The BTS3812E N/A N/A N/A
020136 Interference and BTS3812AE
Scheduling for must be configured
HSUPA with the HBBI,
HULP, EBBI,
EBOI, EULP, or
EULPd board.
Downlink services
can be established
only on the EBBI,
EBOI, and EDLP
boards.
2. The BBU3806
must be configured
with the EBBC or
EBBCd board; the
BBU3806C must
be configured with
the EBBM board.
3. The BBU3900
must be configured
with the WBBPb
or WBBPd board.
WRFD- E-DPCCH N/A 1. The BTS3812E The UE N/A CN
010697 Boosting and BTS3812AE must supports
must be configured support data bit rate
with the EULPd 3GPP of
board. Downlink Release 7 or 11.5Mbit/s
services cannot be later. It also or above.
established on the must
HBBI or support E-
HDLP/NDLP DPCCH
board. Boosting.
2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBCd
board.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPd board.
WRFD- HSPA+ N/A 1. The BTS3812E The UE N/A The CN

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
010698 Uplink and BTS3812AE must must
11.5Mbit/s per must be configured support E- support the
User with the EULPd DPCCH uplink rate
board. Downlink boosting. of 11.5
services cannot be The UE Mbit/s or
established on the must be of higher per
HBBI or HSUPA user.
HDLP/NDLP category 7,
board. 8, or 9.
2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBCd
board.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPd board.
WRFD- Traffic-Based N/A N/A The UE N/A N/A
010713 Activation and must be of
Deactivation HS-DSCH
of the category 21,
Supplementar 22, 23, or
y Carrier In 24 to
Multi-carrier support DC-
HSDPA.
The UE
must be of
HS-DSCH
category 25,
26, 27, or
28 to
support DC-
HSDPA+M
IMO.
WRFD- DC- N/A 1. The BTS3812E The UE N/A N/A
010699 HSDPA+MIM and BTS3812AE must be of
O (Trial) must be configured HSDPA
with the EBBI or category 25,
EDLP board. 26, 27, or
Uplink services 28.
cannot be
established on the
HBBI or HULP
board.
2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBC or
EBBCd board. The
DBS3800 allows

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
only one cell of the
DC group to be
configured with
MIMO.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPb or
WBBPd board.
WRFD- Differentiated N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
020806 Service Based
on SPI Weight
WRFD- Web Page The RNC must 1. The BTS3812E N/A N/A N/A
020132 Access be configured and BTS3812AE
Acceleration with the NIUa must be configured
board. with the EBBI or
EDLP board. The
HBBI and HDLP
boards do not
support this
feature.
2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBC or
EBBCd board. The
HBBU board does
not support this
feature.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPb or
WBBPd board.
The WBBPa board
does not support
this feature.
WRFD- P2P The RNC must 1. The BTS3812E N/A N/A N/A
020133 Downloading be configured and BTS3812AE
Rate Control with the NIUa must be configured
during Busy board. with the EBBI or
Hour EDLP board. The
HBBI and HDLP
boards do not
support this
feature.
2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBC or

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
EBBCd board. The
HBBU board does
not support this
feature.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPb or
WBBPd board.
The WBBPa board
does not support
this feature.
WRFD- Intelligent This feature
020135 Inter-Carrier requires
UE Layered operators to
Management separately
N/A N/A N/A N/A allocate
IMSI
ranges to
UEs and
data cards.
WRFD- Service-Based N/A N/A The UE N/A The CN
020129 PS Service must must
Redirection support both support
from UMTS UMTS and inter-
to LTE (Trial) LTE and working
support between
3GPP UMTS and
Release 8 or LTE.
later.
WRFD- Videophone N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
020130 Service
Restriction
WRFD- Optimization N/A 1. The BTS3812E N/A N/A N/A
020131 of R99 and and BTS3812AE
HSUPA Users must be configured
Fairness with the EBBI,
EULP, or EULPd
board. The HBBI
and HULP boards
do not support this
feature.
2. The DBS3800
must be configured
with the EBBC or
EBBCd board. The
BBU3806 does not
support this

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
feature. The
BBU3806C must
be configured with
the EBBM board.
3. The 3900 series
base stations must
be configured with
the WBBPb or
WBBPd board.
The WBBPa board
does not support
this feature.
WRFD- Multi-Carrier N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
020122 Switch off
Based on QoS
WRFD- Intelligent N/A Only the N/A N/A N/A
020121 Power BTS3900A and
Management DBS3900
configured with
the APM30 and
batteries support
this feature.
WRFD- Routing N/A N/A N/A N/A The CN
021311 Roaming UEs must
06 in Proportion support the
MOCN
function. If
the CN
detects the
initial
registration
of a
roaming
UE, it must
request
CS/PS
coordinatio
n and send
the IMSI of
the UE to
the RNC.
IP header The BTS3812E or N/A N/A N/A
compression BTS3812AE must
IP must be be configured with
Transmission supported by the NUTI board.
Introduction the PEUa, Only the 3900
WRFD- on Iub POUa, and series NodeB
050402 Interface POUc boards. supports inter-

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
Only the Dopra board ML-PPP.
Linux
operating
system
supports the
RNC integrated
firewall for the
OM interface.
Only the FG2c
and GOUc
boards support
the RNC
integrated
firewall for the
Iub, Iur, and Iu
interfaces.
To support
BFD, the
BSC6900 must
be configured
with the FG2a,
GOUa, FG2c,
and GOUc
boards.
Only the Dopra N/A N/A N/A The CN
Linux must
operating support IP
system trans-
supports the mission.
RNC integrated
firewall for the
OM interface.
Only the FG2c
and GOUc
boards support
the RNC
integrated
firewall for the
Iub, Iur, and Iu
interfaces.
To support
BFD, the
BSC6900 must
be configured
IP with the FG2a,
Transmission GOUa, FG2c,
WRFD- Introduction and GOUc
050409 on Iu Interface boards.

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
Only the Dopra N/A N/A The N/A
Linux neighboring
operating RNC must
system support IP
supports the transmissio
RNC integrated n over the
firewall for the Iur
OM interface. interface.
Only the FG2c
and GOUc
boards support
the RNC
integrated
firewall for the
Iub, Iur, and Iu
interfaces.
To support
BFD, the
BSC6900 must
IP be configured
Transmission with the FG2a,
Introduction GOUa, FG2c,
WRFD- on Iur and GOUc
050410 Interface boards.
WRFD- Independent N/A 1. Only the N/A N/A N/A
021350 Demodulation DBS3900 supports
of Signals this feature. The
from Multiple DBS3900 must be
RRUs in One configured with
Cell the WBBPb or
WBBPd board.
2. The BTS3902E
does not support
this feature.
WRFD- Push to Talk N/A N/A The UE N/A The CN
020134 must must
support this support this
feature. feature.
WRFD- RNC offload Only the FG2c N/A N/A N/A N/A
012001 (Trial) and GOUc
boards support
the Gi interface
between the
RNC and the
Internet.
WRFD- CQI N/A 1. The BTS3812E N/A N/A N/A
030010 Adjustment and BTS3812AE

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
Based on must be configured
Dynamic with the EBBI,
BLER Target EBOI, or EDLP
board.
2. The BBU3806
must be configured
with the EBBC or
EBBCd board; the
BBU3806C must
be configured with
the EBBM board.
3. The BBU3900
must be configured
with the WBBPb
or WBBPd board.
WRFD- MIMO Prime N/A 1. This feature is N/A N/A N/A
030011 supported only by
the 40 W
RRU3801C,
RRU3804,
RRU3806,
RRU3808, WRFU,
RRU3805,
WRFUd,
RRU3828,
RRU3829,
RRU3928,
RRU3929,
MRFUd, and
MRFUe as well as
the RRU3908 V1
operating in 850
MHz, 900 MHz,
and 1900 MHz.
2. For RF modules
providing only one
transmit channel,
two such RF
modules need to
be interconnected
to support this
feature.
3. The BBU3900
must be configured
with the WBBPb
or WBBPd board.
4. The BTS3812E
and BTS3812AE
do not support this

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 3 Summary of Feature Impacts

Feature Feature Dependency


ID Name
RNC NodeB UE Other NEs CN
feature.
5. The DBS3800
does not support
this feature.
MRFD- GSM and N/A Only the 900M N/A The M2000 N/A
221802 UMTS MRFU/MRRU must be
Dynamic supports this upgraded to
Spectrum feature. iManager
Sharing(UMT GSM and UMTS M2000-II
S) sharing PA V200R011.
configuration is
requested.
MRFD- 2.0MHz N/A UMTS: N/A It is N/A
221703 Central 900M MRRU V1/ recommend
Frequency V2/V3 ed that
point Huawei
separation 900M MRFU professional
between GSM V2/V3 services be
and UMTS 850M MRRU V2 ordered
mode(UMTS) GSM: when using
this feature.
NULL

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RAN13.0
Network Impact Report 4 Impacts of RAN13.0 Features on RAN12.0

4 Impacts of RAN13.0 Features on RAN12.0

This chapter describes how the new and enhanced features in RAN13.0 affect RAN12.0 in
terms of capacity and performance, interfaces, and operation and maintenance.
For information about how these features depend on other features, hardware, and NEs, see
chapter 3 "Summary of Feature Impacts."

4.1 WRFD-000008 System Improvement for RAN13.0


(New/Basic)
4.1.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
This feature provides the following system enhancements and improvements to RAN13.0:
 Support for new features specified in 3GPP Release 9 (March 2010)
 Improved RNC interface processing and board processing capabilities
 Improved maintainability, including enhanced troubleshooting and real-time tracing
functions
 Increased power efficiency, enabling operators to reduce operational expenditure

4.1.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
The processing capability of the DPUe board is increased from 500 Mbit/s to 800 Mbit/s.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.1.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

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4.1.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control.

4.2 WRFD-010101 3GPP R9 Specifications (Enhanced/Basic)


4.2.1 Description
RAN13.0 complies with 3GPP Release 9. RAN13.0 helps operators provide enriched services
with higher performance, enhancing operators' competitive edge.
RAN13.0 allows for interconnection with NEs that comply with 3GPP Release 9 and earlier
releases, protecting operators' investments.

4.2.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.2.3 Inter-NE Interface


The Uu, Iub, Iur, and Iu interfaces must be upgraded to support new features introduced in
3GPP Release 9.

4.2.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control.

4.3 MRFD-210303 Inventory Management (Enhanced/Basic)


4.3.1 Description
This feature helps report information about the physical and logical objects of the NEs to the
M2000. The M2000 then manages the reported information.
RAN13.0 enables NodeBs to report the information on Remote Electrical Tilt (RET)
electronic tags to the M2000.

4.3.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

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Network Impact Report 4 Impacts of RAN13.0 Features on RAN12.0

Network Performance
No impact.

4.3.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.3.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control. Inventory information can be queried only on the
M2000, which requires a license for this feature.
Enhancement of the feature does not impact the MML commands or parameters. The
information on remote electrical tilt (RET) electronic tags is added to the device file, which
can be generated by using the command EXP DEVFILE.
After NodeB components are changed, the updated device file can be exported by using the
command EXP DEVFILE and then uploaded to the M2000 by using the command ULD
DEVFILE.

4.4 MRFD-210305 Security Management (Enhanced/Basic)


4.4.1 Description
This feature enhances network security management by providing various user authorization
and management mechanisms. Security management enhances system security in the
following ways:
 Facilitates user management such as management of user accounts, user rights, and user
command groups.
 Supports the backup and restoration of system data.
 Adopts the Windows security policies for IP services of the Back Administration Module
(BAM) to protect the system from cyber attacks.
 Supports the installation of antivirus software such as Norton, McAfee, and Officescan.
 Collects database operation logs and audit logs.
 Reports corresponding alarms when cyber attacks are detected or the number of
unauthorized access attempts exceeds the threshold.
 Supports FTP over the Security Socket Layer (SSL).
 Supports SSL for the communication between the GBSS/RAN and the Operation and
Maintenance Center (OMC). This enables the encryption of all transmitted data.
 Adds authority control for the binary interface between the GBSS/RAN and the OMC.
 Records information about the operation logs for the binary interface between the
GBSS/RAN and the OMC.
This feature is enhanced in RAN13.0 and includes new security alarm and security log
functions. Security alarms will be reported and related entries will be recorded into the log in
the following cases:
 The number of failed login attempts of a local user exceeds the specified limit.
 The digital certificate is about to expire.

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 The digital certificate has expired or been corrupted.


 The number of received illegal packets exceeds the specified limit.

4.4.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.4.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.4.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control.

4.5 MRFD-210801 Interface Tracing (Enhanced/Basic)


4.5.1 Description
This feature is used for interface message tracing in online/offline mode and routine
equipment management.
With this feature, maintenance personnel can trace messages in real time, stop refreshing, save
tracing messages, review tracing results, and check when messages are sent so that
maintenance personnel can accurately locate and solve problems. In addition, all the
interfaces can perform condition filtering. Maintenance personnel can reduce the number of
traced messages through condition filtering to increase tracing accuracy.
This feature is enhanced in RAN13.0 to locate internal communication errors within the RNC
for debugging purposes. The errors include communication interruption and packet loss. With
the enhancement, signaling packets, cell common channel packets, and single-user packets
that are processed by the interface boards are traced and then compared with the packets
processed by signaling and traffic processing boards to check if faults exist in the RNC.

4.5.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

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4.5.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.5.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control.
To use this feature, the LMT needs to be used to start signaling tracing tasks.

4.6 MRFD-210401 RNC Software Management


(Enhanced/Basic)
4.6.1 Description
This feature provides software installation, software upgrade, and patch installation functions
for the RNC. This facilitates remote management of RNC software.
RAN13.0 introduces a software integrity check that verifies digital signatures of the RNC
software before the software installation.

4.6.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.6.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.6.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control.

4.7 MRFD-210310 NodeB Software USB Download


(Enhanced/Basic)
4.7.1 Description
With this feature, users or maintenance personnel can download and activate NodeB software
through a USB storage device without using a laptop. This allows for quick and easy setup of
the NodeB.

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RAN13.0 enhances this feature by adding an encryption mechanism to software packages in


the USB storage device. This protects software packages from unauthorized possession or
malicious modification. Software packages can be decrypted on the NodeB side.

4.7.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.7.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.7.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control.

4.8 WRFD-020406 Intelligent Power Measurement


(New/Basic)
4.8.1 Description
This feature is a new RAN13.0 feature.
The NodeB reports the power consumption status to the EMS. Through the EMS, the change
in power consumption of the NodeB can be monitored by the operator, and a report on the
power consumption can be generated.

4.8.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.8.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.8.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is not under license control.

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Power consumption of the equipment, which is powered by the Power Supply Unit (PSU) and
managed by the Power and Environment Monitoring Unit (PMU) can be queried on the
M2000.

4.9 WRFD-010699 DC-HSDPA+MIMO (Trial)


(New/Optional)
4.9.1 Description
This trial feature is new in RAN13.0.
3GPP Release 9 introduces Dual Carrier (DC)-HSDPA+MIMO, which combines DC-HSDPA
(introduced in 3GPP Release 8) and MIMO (introduced in 3GPP Release 7). DC-
HSDPA+MIMO allows a NodeB to send HSDPA data to a UE over two adjacent carriers on
the same frequency band within the same coverage area by using MIMO.
By using the dual-carrier and multi-antenna techniques together, DC-HSDPA+MIMO
improves spectral efficiency, and therefore significantly increases single-user peak throughput,
the throughput of users at the cell edge, and cell capacity.
Figure 4-1 shows the basic principles of DC-HSDPA+MIMO.

Figure 4-1 Basic principles of DC-HSDPA+MIMO

This feature allows one or both carriers to be configured with MIMO for 64QAM users.
When one carrier is configured with 64QAM and MIMO, the theoretical peak rate reaches 63
Mbit/s. When both carriers are configured with 64QAM and MIMO, the theoretical peak rate
reaches 84 Mbit/s.
DC-HSDPA+MIMO applies to PS streaming services and best effort (BE) services.
DC-HSDPA+MIMO applies the same principles as DC-HSDPA in load control and mobility
management.

4.9.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
DC-HSDPA+MIMO increases spectral efficiency and increases system throughput by 10% to
20%, as indicated in emulation results.

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Network Performance
 Increased peak throughput per single user
Compared with DC-HSDPA, DC-HSDPA+MIMO provides spatial multiplexing gain by
using multiple antennas. Compared with MIMO, DC-HSDPA+MIMO enables the
simultaneous use of two carriers. DC-HSDPA+MIMO increases the single-user peak rate
from 28 Mbit/s to 56 Mbit/s (without 64QAM) and from 42 Mbit/s to 84 Mbit/s (with
64QAM).
 Increased throughput of users at the cell edge
DC-HSDPA+MIMO uses two carriers, and therefore doubles the throughput as
compared with SC-MIMO.

4.9.3 Inter-NE Interface


The RNC determines whether the NodeB supports DC-HSDPA+MIMO through the Audit or
Resource Status Indication procedures on the Iub interface. The NodeB replies with the DC-
HSDPA+MIMO capability and inter-frequency cell information of the cell.
The UE informs the RNC of whether the UE supports DC-HSDPA+MIMO through the RRC
CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE, UE CABILITY INFORMATION, and CELL
UPDATE messages.

4.9.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
This feature can be activated only when DC-HSDPA and MIMO features are activated.
New switches are added to the RNC and NodeB:
 CFG_HSDPA_DCMIMO_SWITCH is added to the parameter CfgSwitch in the RNC
command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH. To enable this feature at the RNC level, the
parameter CfgSwitch must be set to CFG_HSDPA_DCMIMO_SWITCH-1.
 DCMIMO_HSDPA is added to the parameter HspaPlusSwitch in the RNC command
ADD UCELLALGOSWITCH. To enable this feature in a cell, the parameter
HspaPlusSwitch must be set to DCMIMO_HSDPA-1.
 The parameter DC_MIMO is added to the NodeB commands ADD LOCELL and
MOD LOCELL. To enable this feature in a local cell, the parameter DC_MIMO must
be set to TRUE.
New counters are added to measure the number of DC-HSDPA+MIMO service setups,
releases, completions, and abnormal releases.

4.10 WRFD-010703 HSPA+ Downlink 84Mbit/s per User


(Trial) (New/Optional)
4.10.1 Description
This trial feature is a new RAN13.0 feature.
As stipulated in 3GPP Release 9, DC-HSDPA and MIMO can be used together. With 64QAM,
DC-HSDPA+MIMO allows for a maximum rate of 84 Mbit/s for a single user in the downlink.

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4.10.2 Capacity and Performance


This feature is developed to help control feature licensing.
This feature is based on DC-HSDPA+MIMO. For information about how DC-
HSDPA+MIMO affects the system, see section 4.9 "WRFD-010699 DC-HSDPA+MIMO
(Trial) (New/Optional)."

4.10.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature is developed to help control feature licensing.
This feature is based on DC-HSDPA+MIMO. For information about how DC-
HSDPA+MIMO affects the inter-NE interfaces, see section 4.9 "WRFD-010699 DC-
HSDPA+MIMO (Trial) (New/Optional)."

4.10.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
For information about how DC-HSDPA+MIMO affects operation and maintenance, see
section 4.9 "WRFD-010699 DC-HSDPA+MIMO (Trial) (New/Optional)."

4.11 WRFD-01061002 HSDPA UE Category 1 to 28


(Enhanced/Optional)
4.11.1 Description
This feature supports HSDPA UE categories 1 through 28. The maximum rate of a UE
depends on its category.
RAN13.0 adds support for HSDPA UE categories 25 through 28.

4.11.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.11.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.11.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.

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New counters are added to measure the number of times that HSDPA UEs of categories 25
through 28 access the network.

4.12 WRFD-020138 HSUPA Coverage Enhancement at UE


Power Limitation (New/Optional)
4.12.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
HSUPA Coverage Enhancement at UE Power Limitation ensures uplink transmission
continuity and improves coverage by increasing the minimum power-scaling ratio of the E-
DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel (E-DPDCH) to the Dedicated Physical Control
Channel (DPCCH). This new feature is based on the enhanced HSUPA power scaling
technique specified in 3GPP Release 8.
As indicated in 3GPP specifications, when the transmit power of an HSUPA UE transmitting
uplink data at a minimum rate is limited, the UE enters power-scaling mode. In this mode, the
E-DPDCH power is reduced by decreasing the power offset of the E-DPDCH relative to the
DPCCH. After the power-scaling ratio reaches the minimum, the transmit power of each
uplink physical channel is scaled proportionally. With the traditional power-scaling technique,
the power offset of the E-DPDCH relative to the DPCCH is not of an optimum value. After
the scaling, the power of the E-DPDCH may be too low to transmit data, affecting the cell
coverage. The enhanced HSUPA power scaling technique solves this problem by increasing
the minimum power-scaling ratio of the E-DPDCH relative to the DPCCH. This guarantees
the power of the E-DPDCH. This technique also optimizes the transport block size, improving
the HSUPA coverage at the cell edge.

4.12.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
This feature improves coverage of HSUPA services at the cell edge for BE services and voice
services. Emulation results show that coverage of HSUPA services increases by about 10%.

4.12.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature affects messages on the Uu interface.
The RNC sends the UE the minimum power ratio of E-DPDCH/DPCCH through the RRC
signaling such as the messages RADIO BEARER SETUP, RADIO BEARER
CONFIGURATION, TRANSPORTATION CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION, and
PHYSICAL CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION.

4.12.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.

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A new switch PC_HSUPA_COVER_EN_AT_POLIMIT_SWITCH is added to the


parameter PcSwitch in the RNC command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH.
To enable this feature, the parameter PcSwitch must be set to
PC_HSUPA_COVER_EN_AT_POLIMIT_SWITCH-1.

4.13 WRFD-010712 Adaptive Configuration of Traffic


Channel Power Offset for HSUPA (New/Optional)
4.13.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
This new feature is applicable to the HSUPA 10 ms Transmission Timing Interval (TTI) Best
Effort (BE) service. When an HSUPA 10 ms TTI UE has a small target number of
retransmissions (known as small retransmissions), this feature dynamically configures an
optimal power offset for the traffic channel based on the changes in uplink load and
throughput. This feature helps maintain the power of such a UE on the uplink DPCCH at an
optimal level, thereby increasing the capacity of HSUPA cells with multiple HSUPA 10 ms
TTI UEs.
This feature significantly improves the capacity of HSUPA cells in a live network, where the
feature WRFD-010641 HSUPA Adaptive Transmission is unavailable or UEs in HSUPA
adaptive transmission mode cannot perform a large number of retransmissions (known as
large retransmissions) due to insufficient channel elements (CEs). UEs in HSUPA adaptive
transmission mode require twice the CEs.
The offset of E-DPDCH power relative to DPCCH power is one of the major factors that
determine the DPCCH power in the uplink. For an HSUPA 10 ms TTI UE in the small
retransmission state, if the data rate is low, a high offset can be configured. This decreases the
DPCCH power and reduces the DPCCH load. After the load is reduced, UEs can transmit
more data in the uplink, thereby increasing the capacity of HSUPA cells. If the data rate is
high, a low offset can be configured. This increases the DPCCH power, thereby meeting the
power requirements of multipath searching and channel estimation and ensuring high
performance of HSUPA services.
When the feature WRFD-010641 HSUPA Adaptive Transmission enables HSUPA 10 ms TTI
UEs to be in the large retransmission state, the offset of the E-DPDCH power relative to the
DPCCH power is not adjusted. In such a case, the gain of HSUPA adaptive transmission is not
affected. The feature WRFD-010641 HSUPA Adaptive Transmission increases cell capacity at
the cost of more CE consumption. In contrast, this feature does not require more CE
consumption to increase the cell capacity.
This feature and the feature WRFD-010641 HSUPA Adaptive Transmission are independent
from each other, but they can be used together.
This feature is not applicable to 2 ms HSUPA services because in commercial networks 10 ms
UEs account for the majority of HSUPA UEs and 2 ms UEs can be reconfigured as 10 ms UEs
in heavily loaded networks.

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4.13.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature significantly increases the HSUPA capacity of cells that have a large number of
HSUPA UEs processing low-speed uplink services. When there are twenty to thirty 10 ms TTI
UEs processing data services in hot spots during busy hours, this feature increases the HSUPA
capacity of the cell by 5% to 20%, without increasing the cell load. This capacity
improvement is indicated by the increase in average cell throughput, in the number of UEs
that can simultaneously perform data transmission in the uplink, and in the decrease in
Received Total Wideband Power (RTWP).

Network Performance
No impact.

4.13.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.13.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new switch PC_HSUPA_DATA_CH_PO_ADAPTIVE_ADJ_SWITCH is added to the
parameter PcSwitch in the RNC command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH.
To enable this feature, the parameter PcSwitch must be set to
PC_HSUPA_DATA_CH_PO_ADAPTIVE_ADJ_SWITCH-1.

4.14 WRFD-010701 Uplink Enhanced CELL_FACH


(New/Optional)
4.14.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
Uplink enhanced CELL_FACH, introduced in 3GPP Release 8, allows UEs in the
CELL_FACH state to use the E-DPDCH instead of the PRACH to achieve higher data rates in
the uplink. The E-DPDCH provides higher data rates because it uses 2 ms TTI or 10 ms TTI.
In contrast, the PRACH uses 20 ms TTI, providing a data rate of 8 kbit/s.
Uplink enhanced CELL_FACH uses the E-AI to make better use of the signatures for random
access. In the uplink enhanced CELL_FACH state, there is a lower possibility of uplink
channel collision, allowing for smoother data transmission.

4.14.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
In RAN13.0, cells allow a limited number of UEs in the uplink enhanced CELL_FACH state
to transmit data simultaneously. This does not affect the system capacity. One reason is that

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uplink enhanced CELL_FACH, which provides significantly higher data rates, enables quick
resource allocation and release. Also, there are currently a small number of UEs in the uplink
enhanced CELL_FACH state in commercial networks.
This feature reduces uplink interference in the case of continuous data transmission because
uplink enhanced CELL_FACH requires less physical random access procedures than non-
enhanced uplink CELL_FACH. Uplink enhanced CELL_FACH can further improve uplink
system capacity if more UEs can be configured in the CELL_FACH state.

Network Performance
This feature has the following impacts on network performance:
 Shorter service setup delay
The delay for a UE to switch from idle mode to the CELL_DCH state to establish
services is shortened.
 Shorter state transition delay
The delay for a UE to switch from the CELL_FACH state to CELL_DCH state is
shortened.
 Higher uplink data rates
The theoretical peak rate reaches 5.76 Mbit/s.
This feature has the following impacts on coverage:
 When used together with uplink enhanced layer 2, this feature provides better coverage
for signaling and traffic when using the 10 ms TTI in the enhanced uplink CELL_FACH
state than in the uplink non-enhanced CELL_FACH state.
 When using the 2 ms TTI in the enhanced uplink CELL_FACH state, this feature
provides smaller coverage for signaling than in the uplink non-enhanced CELL_FACH
state. The coverage for traffic is not affected.

4.14.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature affects messages on the Uu and Iub interfaces.
The RNC learns whether a NodeB supports uplink enhanced CELL_FACH during the Audit
or Resource Status Indicator procedures. If the NodeB supports uplink enhanced
CELL_FACH, the RNC informs the NodeB of the uplink enhanced CELL_FACH
configuration using the PHYSICAL CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message.
The NodeB informs the RNC of EDCH resource usage using the COMMON
MEASUREMENT REPORT message.
The RNC informs the NodeB to release one or more E-DCH Radio Network Temporary
Identifiers (E-RNTIs) to the UE in the CELL_FACH state using the UE STATUS UPDATE
COMMAND message.
The UE informs the RNC of its uplink enhanced CELL_FACH capabilities using the
corresponding indicators in the RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message. The UE
CAPABILITY INFORMATION and CELL UPDATE messages also include the
corresponding indicators.
The RNC informs the UE of whether the cell supports uplink enhanced CELL_FACH using
the SIB5 or 5bis system information message.

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4.14.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
RNC switches are modified as follows:
 The parameter EFachSwitch in the commands SET URRCESTCAUSE and SET
USUBRRCESTCAUSE is extended to specify whether to enable uplink enhanced
CELL_FACH and downlink enhanced CELL_FACH during RRC setup.
 The following switches of the parameter MapSwitch in the commands SET
UCORRMALGOSWITCH and SET USUBCORRMALGOSWITCH are extended:
− MAP_PS_BE_ON_E_FACH_ SWITCH: specifies whether BE services use uplink
enhanced CELL_FACH.
− MAP_PS_STREAM_ON_E_FACH_ SWITCH: specifies whether streaming
services use downlink enhanced CELL_FACH.
New RNC commands are added as follows:
 ADD UERACHASC, MOD UERACHASC, RMV UERACHASC, and LST
UERACHASC: used to configure the access service classes for uplink enhanced
CELL_FACH.
 ADD UERACHACTOASCMAP, MOD UERACHACTOASCMAP, RMV
UERACHACTOASCMAP, and LST UERACHACTOASCMAP: used to configure
the mapping between the access classes and access service classes for uplink enhanced
CELL_FACH.
 ADD UERACHBASIC, MOD UERACHBASIC, RMV UERACHBASIC, and LST
UERACHBASIC: used to configure the basic information of uplink enhanced
CELL_FACH, including the common E-DCH TTI, available preamble signatures,
available access sub-channels, and preamble constant value.
New RNC parameters are added as follows:
 ERACHUL: added to the commands ADD TRMFACTOR and MOD TRMFACTOR
to specify the channel activity factor in the uplink enhanced CELL_FACH state.
 MaxERACHUserNum: added to the commands ADD UCELLCAC and MOD
UCELLCAC to specify the maximum number of users configured in the uplink
enhanced CELL_FACH state in a cell.
A new NodeB parameter is added as follows:
 ERACH: added to the commands ADD LOCELL and MOD LOCELL to specify
whether a local cell supports uplink enhanced CELL_FACH.
New counters are added to measure the following items:
 Number of RRC setups in the uplink enhanced CELL_FACH state
 Number of RAB setups and releases in the downlink enhanced CELL_FACH state
 Number of users, delay, and traffic volume in the uplink enhanced CELL_FACH state

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4.15 WRFD-010702 Enhanced DRX (New/Optional)


4.15.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
3GPP Release 7 introduced continuous packet connectivity (CPC), which incorporates the
discontinuous reception (DRX) technique that saves power for HSPA UEs in the CELL_DCH
state. 3GPP Release 8 introduces downlink enhanced DRX, which saves power for UEs in the
enhanced CELL_FACH state.
Enhanced DRX enables UEs in the enhanced CELL_FACH state to receive data from the
high-speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) discontinuously. With this feature, the
UTRAN and a UE in the enhanced CELL_FACH state transmit and receive data at specified
times. The UE monitors the High Speed Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH) at regular
intervals instead of monitoring the HS-SCCH continuously. When there is no data to transmit,
the UE shuts down its receiver, reducing power consumption.

4.15.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
This feature reduces the power consumption of the receivers of UEs in the enhanced
CELL_FACH state. The power consumption reduction depends on parameter settings, the
amount of transmitted data, and specific implementation of UE manufacturers.
With enhanced DRX, the UTRAN sends data to UEs in the enhanced CELL_FACH state only
at user-specified times, which leads to a slight increase in transmission delay.

4.15.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature affects messages on the Uu and Iub interfaces.
The RNC learns whether a NodeB supports enhanced DRX during Audit or Resource Status
Indicator procedures. If the NodeB supports enhanced DRX, the RNC informs the NodeB of
the enhanced DRX configuration using the PHYSICAL SHARED CHANNEL
RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message.
The RNC uses the SIB5 or 5bis system information message to inform the UE of whether the
cell supports enhanced DRX.
The UE informs the RNC of its enhanced DRX capabilities using the corresponding indicators
in the RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE message. The UE CAPABILITY
INFORMATION and CELL UPDATE messages also include the corresponding indicators.

4.15.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new RNC switch E_DRX is added to the parameter HspaPlusSwitch in the command
ADD UCELLALGOSWITCH.

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A new RNC command ADD UCELLEDRX is added to configure the following enhanced
DRX-related parameters:
 EDRXT321: specifies the timer T321 for DRX in the CELL_FACH state.
 EDRXCycle: specifies the DRX cycle in the CELL_FACH state.
 EDRXBurst: specifies the DRX burst length in the CELL_FACH state.
 EDRXInterruptbyHSDSCHData: specifies whether DRX can be interrupted by HS-
DSCH data.
A new counter is added to measure the mean number of UEs using enhanced DRX on the E-
FACH in a cell.

4.16 WRFD-010704 Flexible HSPA+ Technology Selection


(New/Optional)
4.16.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
This feature allows admitted HSDPA users to dynamically select between DC-HSDPA and
MIMO. Selections are made based on the number of HSDPA users (including SC-HSDPA and
DC-HSDPA users) and the downlink load on the two DC-HSDPA cells.
This feature enables the services of HSDPA users to always be carried by the appropriate
HSPA+ technique in DC-HSDPA cells with one or both cells configured with MIMO. This
allows for a higher downlink throughput. When the number of HSDPA users is small and the
DC-HSDPA cell load is low, services are carried by DC-HSDPA. When the number of
HSDPA users is large and the DC-HSDPA cell load is high, services are carried by MIMO.

4.16.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature increases the total downlink throughput in MIMO-capable DC-HSDPA cells.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.16.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.16.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new RNC switch CFG_DC_MIMO_DYNAMIC_SELECT_SWITCH is added to the
parameter CfgSwitch in the command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH. To enable this
feature, this switch must be turned on.
The following RNC parameters are added to the command SET UFRC:

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 SecCellTcpThd: specifies the downlink transmit power threshold for a DC-HSDPA


secondary cell. A larger value results in a lower possibility that services of HSDPA users
are carried by MIMO. A smaller value results in a higher possibility that services of
HSDPA users are carried by MIMO.
 SecCellHUserNumThd: specifies the threshold for the number of downlink HSDPA
users in a DC-HSDPA secondary cell. A larger value indicates a lower possibility that
services of HSDPA users are carried by MIMO. A smaller value indicates a higher
possibility that services of HSDPA users are carried by MIMO.

4.17 WRFD-020137 Dual-Threshold Scheduling with


HSUPA Interference Cancellation (New/Optional)
4.17.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
This feature is applicable to cells enabled with WRFD-010691 HSUPA UL Interference
Cancellation. With this feature, scheduling is based on Received Total Wideband Power
(RTWP) thresholds before and after interference cancellation (IC). This feature also raises the
RTWP target value before IC. This can increase the HSUPA throughput of the cell.

4.17.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature further increases the HSUPA throughput of cells enabled with HSUPA UL
Interference Cancellation by around 5 to 15%.

Network Performance
 Impact on network coverage
The RTWP threshold after IC remains the same as that before the IC feature is
introduced and therefore this feature does not have negative impact on the cell coverage.
The neighboring cells, controlled by the RTWP threshold, do not affect the cell coverage
either, regardless of whether they are enabled with IC or not.
 Impact on network capacity
This feature increases the RTWP before IC, thereby causing stronger interference to the
neighboring cells. If the neighboring cells are enabled with this feature and the
parameters are set to the same value as the serving cell, the neighboring cell capacity will
not be affected. If the neighboring cells are not enabled with this feature no matter
whether they are enabled with IC or not, the neighboring cell capacity will decrease
because of the stronger interference from the serving cell.
It is recommended that this feature be enabled for contiguous areas. The capacity of
neighboring cells at the edge of the areas must not be limited.

4.17.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

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4.17.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
It is recommended that this feature be enabled in a number of contiguous cells, whose
neighboring cells are not capacity-limited.
A new parameter MaxDeltaOfTargetRoT is added to the NodeB command SET
MACEPARA. The parameter is used to set the difference between the RTWP thresholds
before and after IC and must be set to a proper value to reduce interference to neighboring
cells.

4.18 WRFD-020136 Anti-Interference Scheduling for


HSUPA (New/Optional)
4.18.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
Sites in commercial networks experience strong and random external uplink interference. This
interference significantly reduces HSUPA throughput in the cells of those sites and negatively
affects the user experience.
Anti-interference Scheduling for HSUPA counteracts this interference, thereby ensuring high
HSUPA throughput and improving the user experience. This feature offers more noticeable
gains when interference reaches 3 dB or above.
With this feature, scheduling is performed on HSUPA UEs based on not only the RTWP of the
cell but also the traffic volume of the R99 and HSUPA UEs in the cell with strong uplink
interference. As long as the traffic volume remains lower than the guaranteed percentage of
uplink load, sufficient resources can be ensured for the R99 and HSUPA UEs even if the
RTWP of the cell increases to a very high level. This ensures high HSUPA throughput for the
cell. The actual throughput improvement from this feature depends on the strength of the
interference and parameter configuration.

4.18.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature increases the HSUPA capacity of cells experiencing strong interference. Under
optimal conditions, this feature can protect the HSUPA capacity of such cells from
deteriorating at all.

Network Performance
In cells experiencing strong interference, the uplink load increases, leading to decreased
coverage. This feature ensures basic coverage by keeping the uplink load under a predefined
upper limit.

4.18.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

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4.18.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
New NodeB parameters are added to the command SET MACEPARA:
 OUTERSYSINTERSCHSW: specifies whether to enable Anti-Interference Scheduling
for HSUPA.
 OWNCELLULLOADRATIO: specifies the guaranteed percentage of uplink load in a
cell.
 LOADTHRESH4MINULCOV: specifies the uplink load threshold of minimum cell
coverage.
To enable this feature, the NodeB parameter OUTERSYSINTERSCHSW must be set to ON.
Besides, either of the following conditions must be met:
 The RNC parameter NBMLdcAlgoSwitch must be set to UL_UU_OLC-0 and the
parameter NBMUlCacAlgoSelSwitch must be set to ALGORITHM_OFF or
ALGORITHM_SECOND.
 The RNC parameter NBMCacAlgoSwitch must be set to RTWP_RESIST_DISTURB-
1.
The previous two RNC parameters can be set by using the command ADD
UCELLALGOSWITCH or MOD UCELLALGOSWITCH.

4.19 WRFD-010697 E-DPCCH Boosting (New/Optional)


4.19.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
3GPP Release 7 introduces E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel (E-DPCCH)
Boosting, a prerequisite for uplink 16QAM to increase uplink rates because higher rates
require more accurate channel estimation. Before this feature is introduced, the DPCCH is
used as the reference channel for channel estimation. The DPCCH, however, cannot meet the
requirements of high-speed traffic bursts in the uplink. This is because of the longer delay
when outer loop power control adjusts the DPCCH power and the limited maximum Signal-
to-Interference Ratio (SIR) target value of the DPCCH.
The E-DPCCH boosting technique increases the transmit power of the E-DPCCH and uses the
E-DPCCH as the reference channel for channel estimation. E-DPCCH Boosting lowers the
requirements on the DPCCH SIR, providing more accurate channel estimation and improved
reception quality for uplink high-speed services.

4.19.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

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Network Performance
E-DPCCH Boosting helps increase the maximum throughput in the uplink. When used
together with uplink 16QAM, E-DPCCH Boosting allows for a maximum uplink rate of 11.5
Mbit/s.

4.19.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature affects messages on the Uu and Iub interfaces.
The UE informs the RNC of its E-DPCCH Boosting capabilities using the corresponding
indicators in the RRC CONNECTION SETUP COMPLETE message.
The NodeB informs the RNC of its E-DPCCH Boosting capabilities using the AUDIT
RESPONSE and RESOURCE STATUS INDICATION messages.
The RNC informs the UE of whether E-DPCCH Boosting can be used by sending RRC
messages such as RADIO BEAR SETUP or ACTIVE SET UPDATE. The RNC also informs
the UE of the NodeB decision using the RADIO LINK SETUP REQUEST, RADIO LINK
ADDITION REQUEST, and RADIO LINK RECONFIGURATION PREPARE messages.

4.19.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
New RNC switches are added:
 CFG_EDPCCH_BOOSTING_SWITCH: added to the parameter CfgSwitch in the
command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH. This switch is used to enable E_DPCCH
Boosting at the RNC level.
 EDPCCH_BOOSTING: added to the parameter RetryCapability in the command SET
UFRC. This switch is used to enable E_DPCCH Boosting retry at the RNC level.
 EDPCCH_BOOSTING: added to the parameter HspaPlusSwitch in the commands
ADD UCELLALGOSWITCH and MOD UCELLALGOSWITCH. This switch is
used to enable E_DPCCH Boosting at the cell level.
A new NodeB parameter BOOST is added to the commands ADD LOCELL and MOD
LOCELL to specify whether the local cell supports E_DPCCH Boosting.
New counters are added to measure the following items:
 Average number of UEs in the cell applying this feature
 Number of RAB setups and releases when applying this feature
 Percentage of time, during which this feature is enabled in a cell

4.20 WRFD-010698 HSPA+ Uplink 11.5Mbit/s per User


(New/Optional)
4.20.1 Description
With the Uplink 16QAM and E-DPCCH Boosting features, the maximum data transmission
rate of a single user reaches 11.5 Mbit/s in the uplink.

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4.20.2 Capacity and Performance


This feature is developed to help control feature licensing, and therefore does not affect
capacity or performance.
For information about the impacts of E-DPCCH Boosting, see section 4.19 "WRFD-010697
E-DPCCH Boosting."
Uplink 16QAM is a new feature in RAN12.0, and it is not included in this document.

System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.20.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.20.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.

4.21 WRFD-010713 Traffic-Based Activation and


Deactivation of the Supplementary Carrier In Multi-
carrier (New/Optional)
4.21.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
The NodeB decides whether to deactivate the secondary carrier of a UE based on the amount
of data to be transmitted by the UE and the throughput of the UE. Given a small amount of
data and low throughput, the NodeB deactivates the secondary carrier and sends an HS-SCCH
order to notify the UE of the deactivation. When the data amount or the throughput becomes
high, the NodeB reactivates the secondary carrier and sends an HS-SCCH order to notify the
UE of the reactivation.

4.21.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
In scenarios with a large number of downlink multi-carrier users, such as DC-HSDPA users,
and with low traffic in the downlink, this feature increases cell throughput and the number of
admitted users in the uplink.

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Network Performance
After the secondary carrier of a UE is deactivated, the UE only needs to demodulate the
signals transmitted on the primary carrier, and the transmit power of the UE on the HS-
DPCCH can be reduced by about 2 dB. Therefore, the uplink load of the cell is lightened.
For example, in scenarios with many DC-HSDPA users and low traffic in the downlink,
deactivating the secondary carrier can reduce the uplink load of the cell by 5% to 10% when
the penetration rate of DC-HSDPA UEs reaches 100%.

4.21.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature affects messages on the Uu interface.

4.21.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new NodeB parameter SECCELLACTDEASW is added to the command SET
MACHSPARA. The parameter is used to specify whether the cell is enabled with the feature.
A counter VS.HSDPA.DCCfg.SupCarrierDeact.TimeRatio is added to measure the ratio of the
time for traffic-based deactivation of secondary carriers to the time for DC-HSDPA and DC-
HSDPA+MIMO users existing in primary-carrier cells.

4.22 WRFD-020806 Differentiated Service Based on SPI


Weight (Enhanced/Optional)
4.22.1 Description
HSPA users share Uu interface resources, CE resources, and Iub interface resources. If these
resources cannot provide the maximum bit rate (MBR) for all online HSPA users,
differentiated resource allocation can be performed on users according to their user priorities
or requested service type (interactive or background). The differentiation in resource
allocation is controlled by Scheduling Priority Indicator (SPI) weight. With this feature, the
service quality of high-priority users is preferentially ensured and high-priority services are
preferentially processed when resources are insufficient. This meets the requirements for both
guaranteed bit rate (GBR) and differentiation proportion. This feature enables telecom
operators to provide differentiated services.
In RAN13.0, SPI weight can also be configured according to UE HS-DSCH categories and E-
DCH categories or user-subscribed MBR. Telecom operators will have the ability to adopt
more flexible promotion strategies to increase revenue.

4.22.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
The impacts on downlink capacity are as follows:
 Differentiated services in HSDPA scheduling on the Uu interface and flow control on the
Iub interface are based on SPI weight. Large-SPI-weight users can have more power and
code resources on the Uu interface and higher Iub bandwidth than small-SPI-weight

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users, thereby achieving higher downlink throughput. If the data source is sufficient for
the two types of users with similar conditions (for example, configured with the same
GBR and location) -- the ratio of their throughput approximates to the ratio of their SPI
weight.
 Increasing the SPI weight of users in weak coverage areas will increase the opportunity
of scheduling, reduce the cell resource usage, and decrease the cell throughput. On the
contrary, increasing the SPI weight of users in the areas with strong signals will increase
the opportunity of scheduling, the cell resource usage, and the cell throughput.
The impacts on uplink capacity are as follows:
 Differentiated services in HSUPA scheduling on the Uu interface, flow control on the Iub
interface, and CE scheduling are based on SPI weight. Large-SPI-weight users can have
more load resources on the Uu interface, Iub bandwidth, and CE resources than small-
SPI-weight users, thereby achieving higher uplink throughput.
 If the service rate is not limited in conditions such as user data source, transmit power,
user capability, and QoS-related configurations, for example, GBR and MBR, the ratio of
uplink throughput approximates to the ratio of SPI weight.
With the same number of users and configuration conditions, the uplink throughput of the
system configured with service differentiation is higher than that of the system configured
with service fairness.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.22.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.22.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
The following RNC commands are added:
 ADD UOPERCAPARATERANGE, MOD UOPERCAPARATERANGE, RMV
UOPERCAPARATERANGE, and LST UOPERCAPARATERANGE: used for
adding, modifying, deleting, or querying telecom operator-oriented uplink/downlink rate
references and rate thresholds.
 SET UCAPARATERANGE and LST UCAPARATERANGE: used for setting or
querying RNC-oriented uplink/downlink rate references and rate thresholds.
The following RNC parameters are added to the commands ADD UOPERSPIWEIGHT,
MOD UOPERSPIWEIGHT and SET USPIWEIGHT:
 RateRangeSPIWeightInd: indicates whether to configure SPI weight by differentiating
HSPA rate ranges.
 DlRateRange1SPIWeight to DlRateRange10SPIWeight: specify SPI weight for the
downlink rate, ranging from 1 to 10.
 UlRateRange1SPIWeight to UlRateRange10SPIWeight: specify SPI weight for the
uplink rate, ranging from 1 to 10.
To enable this feature, it must be determined in advance whether to distinguish SPI weight-
based differentiated services provided by telecom operators.

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If SPI weight-related parameters have been configured for telecom operators, telecom
operator-oriented commands take precedence over RNC-oriented commands. If such
parameters are not configured, the RNC-oriented commands can be used.

4.23 WRFD-020132 Web Page Access Acceleration


(New/Optional)
4.23.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
Web browsing is one of the most popular data services. Users expect web pages to load
quickly, anytime and anywhere. In traditional mobile telecommunication systems, multiple
services coexist and equally compete for limited bandwidth resources. Bandwidth is not
allocated preferentially to web page access, making it difficult for users to enjoy high-quality,
low-delay web browsing. During busy hours, web access is frequently impacted by other
services, resulting in prolonged delays in web-page loading.
This feature recognizes web page access by using the packet resolving function and then
preferentially allocates higher bandwidth to these services. As a result, the load time for web
pages decreases and the user experience improves. This feature is applicable to web page
access acceleration where HSDPA users take priority over other users and combined services
take priority over other services.

4.23.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature does not affect system capacity; however, if resources are insufficient, it
schedules Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) packets preferentially. The difference between
traffic models might slightly affect system capacity.

Network Performance
This feature decreases the delay in web-page loading, significantly improving the user
experience. The delay of FTP and P2P services, however, is prolonged because this feature
increases the round trip time (RTT) of these services. FTP and P2P services are not delay-
sensitive; therefore, the user experience is subtly affected.
This feature adjusts Scheduling Priority Indicator (SPI) weight for different services and
affects the differentiated fairness of users accordingly. However, users using the same type of
services are not affected.
This feature is applicable only when the RNC must be configured with the NIUa board.

4.23.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.23.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.

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A new counter is added to measure the number of downlink HTTP data bytes received by the
RNC over the Iu-PS interface.

4.24 WRFD-020133 P2P Downloading Rate Control during


Busy Hour (New/Optional)
4.24.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
As high-bandwidth mobile telecommunication systems grow rapidly, more and more users
use P2P services to download music and video. Due to its high volume and long duration, P2P
traffic consumes a large amount of system resources. This significantly increases operating
costs and adversely affects the quality of other delay-sensitive services.
This feature recognizes the common types of P2P download traffic by using the packet
resolving function. When the system load is high, rate restriction rapidly limits the rate of P2P
download services to release the occupied resources for other services. When the system load
is low, resources for P2P are unrestricted and P2P services are still able to engage in high
speed downloads. This allows multiple users and services to fully utilize network resources.
This feature is applicable to P2P rate restrictions where HSDPA users take priority over other
users and combined services take priority over other services.

4.24.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
This feature limits the P2P service rate, significantly improving the user experience of delay-
sensitive services.
This feature increases the delay of P2P services while decreasing the RTT of other services.
This feature adjusts SPI weight for different services based on the system congestion status,
thereby affecting the differentiated fairness of users accordingly.
This feature is applicable only when the RNC must be configured with the NIUa board.

4.24.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.24.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new counter is added to measure the number of downlink P2P data bytes received by the
RNC over the Iu-PS interface.

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4.25 WRFD-020135 Intelligent Inter-Carrier UE Layered


Management (New/Optional)
4.25.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
As mobile broadband continues to grow rapidly, more and more people use data cards to
access the Internet. Data card services are characterized by long durations and high traffic
volumes. They increase operators' profits but also increase network load. Other services from
the same carrier may be negatively affected.
Using separate carriers for data card services allows efficient utilization of carriers and
prevents data card traffic from affecting other services. This helps operators formulate flexible
billing policies, develop large-scale data card services, and establish mobile broadband (MBB)
brands.
This feature allows the UTRAN to intelligently distinguish data cards from UEs in multi-
carrier scenarios and to separately establish services on different carriers based on priority
configurations. This feature works during the access procedure and in connected mode.
Intelligent Inter-Carrier UE Layered Management requires operators to allocate different
IMSI ranges to UEs and data cards. The RNC determines the terminal type based on the IMSI
of the terminal and preset rules. Each carrier is assigned a priority corresponding to a terminal
type. During a RAB setup, the RNC performs DRDs and chooses the carrier with the highest
priority for the terminal type to access. This achieves the hierarchical assignment of terminals
to specific carriers. After RAB setup, periodic DRD based on the terminal type can be
performed to hand the terminal over to the highest-priority carrier.

4.25.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature lets telecom operators develop data card services at attractive prices without
compromising the experience of high-end subscribers.
When there is a large amount of data card services in the network, this feature increases the
system throughput if the carriers are planned and the parameters are set in a reasonable way.

Network Performance
The following description assumes that two carriers (carrier1 and carrier2) are used to carry
UE services and data card services respectively. This feature impacts network performance in
the following ways:
 The RAB setup success rate may decrease. Assume that the parameter is set to allow data
card services to be carried only by carrier2 to reduce impact on UE services. If carrier2
denies the admission request for data card services, the services cannot initiate RAB
setup attempts on carrier1.
 The call drop rate may increase. Assume that R99 services and HSPA services are carried
separately on carrier1 and carrier2 before this feature is applied. After this feature is
applied, R99 services and HSPA services share one carrier (carrier1), and the high traffic
volume of HSPA services will increase the carrier load and pose stronger interference on
R99 services, which may increase the call drop rate of R99 services.

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 The DRD-based access success rate may be lower than the non-DRD-based access
success rate. UEs are assigned different carriers by blind-handover-based DRD, which
slightly decreases the DRD-based access success rate.
 The CPU load of the RNC may increase. Since the RNC needs to check the IMSI in each
RAB setup procedure and periodic DRD procedure, the CPU load of the RNC increases
when the IMSI ranges are complicated.

4.25.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.25.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
New RNC switches are added:
 DPGDRDSwitch: added to the command SET UDRD to specify whether to enable this
feature at the RNC level.
 DPGDRDSwitch: added to the commands ADD UCELLDR and MOD UCELLDR to
specify whether to enable this feature at the cell level.
New RNC commands are added:
 ADD UDEVICETYPEIMSI, RMV UDEVICETYPEIMSI, and LST
UDEVICETYPEIMSI: used for adding, deleting and querying the IMSI range for data
cards.
 ADD UDEVICETYPEPRIOGROUP, MOD UDEVICETYPEPRIOGROUP, RMV
UDEVICETYPEPRIOGROUP, and LST UDEVICETYPEPRIOGROUP: used for
adding, modifying, deleting, and querying a priority group for a terminal type. The
commands set different priorities for different terminal types to achieve traffic steering
based on terminal type.
A new RNC parameter is added:
 DPGId: added to the commands ADD UCELLSETUP, ADD UCELLQUICKSETUP,
and MOD UCELL to specify the priority of a terminal type in a cell.

4.26 WRFD-020129 Service-Based PS Service Redirection


from UMTS to LTE (Trial) (New/Optional)
4.26.1 Description
This trial feature is new in RAN13.0.
If a UMTS/LTE dual-mode UE establishes services in a UMTS network, this feature allows
the RNC to redirect the UE to an LTE network when the UE establishes the PS services only
or the CS and PS combined services with CS services completed but PS services not.
In a UMTS/LTE hybrid network where PS handover from UMTS to LTE is not supported this
feature redirects the UEs that process only PS services from the UMTS network to the LTE
network.
To enable the UE to be directed from UMTS to LTE, the following conditions must be met:

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 The conditions for PS handover from UMTS to LTE are met.


 The UE supports both UMTS and LTE.
 The UE is processing only PS services. The RAB assignment message from the SGSN
does not indicate that PS services cannot be handed over to the LTE network.
The RNC carries the LTE frequency information in the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE
message and directs the UE to the LTE network.

4.26.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
This feature provides an alternative to PS handover. In a UMTS/LTE hybrid network that does
not support PS handover from UMTS to LTE, this functionality redirects the UEs that process
only PS services from the UMTS network to the LTE network. This improves the user
experience of PS services.

4.26.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature is associated with messages on the Uu interface. The RNC informs the UE of the
LTE carrier information through the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE message. Since a
measurement of the LTE network is required before the redirection, this feature is associated
with the measurement control message that carries LTE carrier information and the UE
measurement report message that carries LTE network signal quality.
This feature is also associated with messages on the Iu interface. Through the IE "E-UTRAN
Service Handover" in the RAB ASSIGNMENT REQUEST message, the SGSN informs the
RNC of the RABs that cannot be established on the LTE side.

4.26.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
New RNC switches are added:
 HO_LTE_PS_OUT_SWITCH and HO_LTE_SERVICE_PS_OUT_SWITCH: added
to the parameter HoSwitch in the command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH. These
two switches are used for outgoing PS handover from UMTS to LTE and service-based
handover from UMTS to LTE, respectively.
A new RNC parameter is added:
 EUTRANSHIND: added to the commands ADD UTYPRABBASIC and MOD
UTYPRABBASIC. The parameter specifies whether the PS services can be handed over
to the LTE network. When EUTRANSHIND is set to
HO_TO_EUTRAN_SHOULD_BE_PERFORM, the services can be handed over to
the LTE network; otherwise, they cannot be handed over to the LTE network.
New RNC commands are added:
 Commands for configuring the non-coverage-based UMTS/LTE handover measurement
algorithm at the RNC level:

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− SET UU2LTEHONCOV: used for specifying settings of the non-coverage-based


UMTS/LTE handover measurement algorithm at the RNC level.
− LST UU2LTEHONCOV: used for querying settings of the non-coverage-based
UMTS/LTE handover measurement algorithm at the RNC level.
 Commands for configuring LTE cell information:
− ADD ULTECELL: used for adding a new LTE cell in the RNC
− MOD ULTECELL: used for modifying information about an existing LTE cell in
the RNC
− RMV ULTECELL: used for removing an existing LTE cell from the RNC
− LST ULTECELL: used for querying an existing LTE cell in the RNC
 Commands for configuring LTE neighboring cell information:
− ADD ULTENCELL: used for adding a new LTE neighboring cell in the RNC
− RMV ULTENCELL: used for removing an existing LTE neighboring cell from the
RNC
− MOD ULTENCELL: used for modifying the neighboring relationship between the
RNC cell and the LTE cell in the RNC
− LST ULTENCELL: used for querying an existing LTE neighboring cell in the RNC
 Commands for configuring the non-coverage-based UMTS/LTE handover measurement
algorithm at the cell level:
− ADD UCELLU2LTEHONCOV: used for adding settings of the non-coverage-based
UMTS/LTE handover measurement algorithm at the cell level.
− MOD UCELLU2LTEHONCOV: used for modifying settings of the non-coverage-
based UMTS/LTE handover measurement algorithm at the cell level.
− RMV UCELLU2LTEHONCOV: used for removing settings of the non-coverage-
based UMTS/LTE handover measurement algorithm at the cell level.
− LST UCELLU2LTEHONCOV: used for querying settings of the non-coverage-
based UMTS/LTE handover measurement algorithm at the cell level.
A new counter is added to measure the number of service-based redirections to LTE through
the RRC release procedure.

4.27 WRFD-020130 Videophone Service Restriction


(New/Optional)
4.27.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
In restricted areas such as military management areas and sensitive laboratories, the use of
videophone (VP) may lead to information leakage. To meet the security requirements in these
areas, the RNC supports the prohibition of VP services at the cell level.
Implementation of this feature involves the following aspects:
 Prohibiting VP service setup during service establishment
 Releasing VP services in the case of an incoming handover when the UE has multiple
concurrent services to process

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4.27.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.27.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.27.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
The following existing RNC switches are used for this feature:
 VPLimitInd in the commands ADD UCELLSETUP, ADD UCELLQUICKSETUP,
and MOD UCELLSETUP: used to specify whether to prohibit VP services. When the
VPLimitInd parameter is set to TRUE, the VP service prohibition switch is turned on
and therefore the VP services of the cell are prohibited.
 VPLimitInd in the commands ADD UEXT3GCELL and MOD UEXT3GCELL: used
to specify whether a neighboring RNC cell restricts the VP services. When the
VPLimitInd parameter is set to TRUE, the neighboring RNC cell prohibits VP services
and such services cannot be handed over to this neighboring RNC cell.
No counter has been added for this feature. Users can use the relevant counters introduced in
earlier versions for performance measurement.

4.28 WRFD-020131 Optimization of R99 and HSUPA Users


Fairness (New/Optional)
4.28.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
In scenarios where R99 users and HSUPA users share the same carrier, this feature enables
telecom operators to improve the HSUPA user experience by considering the satisfaction
degree of R99 and HSUPA users. The satisfaction degree equals the valid rate divided by the
GBR.
With the increase in the commercial use of HSUPA, the HSUPA user experience has become
more and more important. The original policy dictates that R99 users take precedence over
other users. This policy does not lead to an improved HSUPA user experience. Therefore, in
scenarios where R99 users and HSUPA users share the same carrier, the throughput of R99
users might be higher than that of HSUPA users with the same priority.
This feature enables the periodic comparison of the satisfaction degree between R99 and
HSUPA users. The downlink of these R99 users could be R99 or HSDPA. The comparison

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considers the ratio of actual service rates of users to the GBR values. If the satisfaction degree
of R99 users is higher than that of HSUPA users and reaches a certain preset threshold, the
rate decrease of high-rate R99 BE services is triggered and the rate increase of low-rate R99
BE services is limited.

4.28.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity

In scenarios where R99 and HSUPA users share the same carrier, this feature increases the
throughput of HSUPA BE users. The HSUPA throughput may double in some of these
scenarios.
Although this feature raises the throughput and satisfaction of HSUPA users, it reduces the
average rate of R99 BE users and therefore affects user experience. In addition, this feature
slightly reduces the overall uplink throughput of a cell because the uplink power efficiency of
R99 users is slightly higher than that of HSUPA users in low-rate scenarios(for example, the
user rates are below 100kbit/s). Therefore, operators should enable this feature only when
necessary.

Network Performance
This feature may reduce CE resource consumption because the HSUPA service with higher
CE resource utilization consumes less CE resources than the R99 service at the same rate.
When this feature works, the CE resource consumption will decrease.
In addition, this feature makes it less likely that a cell is in the load reshuffling (LDR) state
and an LDR action is performed. This is because this feature triggers rate reduction for R99
BE users before the cell enters the LDR state.

4.28.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.28.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new RNC switch is added:
 BERateReduceOnFairnessSwitch: added to the commands ADD
UCELLALGOSWITCH and MOD UCELLALGOSWITCH.
When the parameter is set to ON, the RNC periodically compares the satisfaction degree
between R99 and HSUPA users in a cell and triggers the rate decrease of BE services
based on load types.
New RNC parameters are added:
 FairnessPeriodTimerLen: added to the command SET ULDCPERIOD to configure
the fairness period.
Within a fairness period, the RNC makes fairness decisions and determines whether to
trigger the rate decrease of R99 BE services to improve user fairness.
 FairnessThd: added to the commands ADD UCELLLDM and MOD UCELLLDM to
configure the fairness throughput threshold.

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If the ratio of the satisfaction of R99 BE services to HSUPA BE services exceeds this
threshold, the HSUPA services are considered unfair.
New counters are added to measure the following items:
 Number of times that HSUPA and PS R99 BE services are in the unfair state in an
HSUPA cell
 Number of requests for triggering the rate decrease of BE services

4.29 WRFD-020122 Multi-Carrier Switch off Based on QoS


(New/Optional)
4.29.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
According to an estimate on power consumption in mobile networks, power consumption and
carbon dioxide emission from the UTRAN, especially NodeBs, account for the major part of
total consumption. Telecom operators expect that carriers with the same coverage be shut
down during low-traffic hours (for example, at midnight) to reduce costs.
However, with the rapid development of mobile broadband networks, an increasing number of
low ARPU users often stay connected 24 hours a day to download video or audio files. Since
their real-time rate is always ensured, the actual network load is still heavy even at midnight,
which prevents same-coverage carriers from shutting down.
After this feature is introduced, the real-time rates of DCH and high ARPU HSPA users are
ensured, whereas only the GBR is ensured for low ARPU HSPA users. As long as the total
load based on this requirement is below the specified threshold, carriers with the same
coverage can be shut down.
For multiple carriers with the same coverage, when the preconfigured time segment begins,
the users in the serving carrier (F2 in Figure 4-2) are handed over to the same-coverage
neighboring carrier (F1 in Figure 4-2). This can happen only when the available resources
plus non-GBR resources of low ARPU HSPA users in F1 meet the load requirements of the
real-time rates of DCH and high ARPU HSPA users as well as the GBR of low ARPU HSPA
users in F2. Then, the F2 can be shut down. Figure 4-2 takes two carriers (F1 and F2) with the
same coverage as an example.

Figure 4-2 Two carriers (F1 and F2) with the same coverage

The high ARPU and low ARPU users are configured by telecom operators based on the SPI.

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4.29.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
Although this feature saves power, it may have the following impacts on network
performance:
 The risk of call drops and handover failures may increase because UEs must be handed
over from a cell by using blind handover before the cell can be shut down.
 Low-priority user experience may deteriorate.
 Although the real-time rates of high-priority users in a new cell are ensured in the
handover decision process, the handover users are scheduled in normal priority order.
Therefore, if the number of users continues to increase, the rate of high-priority users
may decrease because the number of carriers decreases.

4.29.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.29.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
New RNC parameters are added to the commands ADD UCELLDYNSHUTDOWN and
MOD UCELLDYNSHUTDOWN:
 DynShutDownType: added to configure the QoS-based carrier shutdown switch.
 HighPriSPI: added to configure the SPI for high-priority users.

The QoS-based carrier shutdown function takes effect only when the GBP measurement switch of both
the serving cell and the inter-frequency same-coverage neighboring cell is turned on.

4.30 WRFD-020121 Intelligent Power Management


(New/Optional)
4.30.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
This feature introduces Power Supply Unit (PSU) intelligent shutdown. With this feature,
certain PSUs can be powered on or off according to the power consumption of the NodeB,
thereby reducing power consumption.

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4.30.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
PSU intelligent shutdown reduces NodeB power consumption.

4.30.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.30.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
This feature is configured on the NodeB. The command SET PSUISS is added on the NodeB
side to enable or disable this feature.

4.31 WRFD-02131106 Routing Roaming UEs in Proportion


(New/Optional)
4.31.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
Sometimes an RNC is shared by several operators that support the Multi-Operator Core
Network (MOCN) and have a roaming agreement with each other. In this case, when UEs of
another RNC enter the coverage area of this RNC, this RNC routes these UEs to the CNs of
different operators according to the predefined routing proportion.
In a shared RNC, roaming relationships can be configured between the operators who share
the RNC and other operators who do not. For the UEs of an operator that enter the coverage
area of the shared RNC, the allocation proportions among the operators who share the RNC
can also be configured.
When UEs of other operators roam into the area served by the shared RNC, and the UEs do
not support network sharing (as specified in the optional feature WRFD-02131101Carrier
Sharing Among Operators), the RNC randomly routes these UEs to a CN if the RNC does not
receive the messages carrying IMSI information. If the CN rejects the UE access requests or
indicates that CS/PS coordination is required, the CN returns the UE IMSI to the RNC. The
RNC then obtains the PLMN from the IMSI and routes the UEs to the CN of the operators
who share the RNC according to the predefined roaming relationships and proportions. This
feature does not apply to roaming UEs that support network sharing.

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4.31.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
The revenue from roaming services can be fairly allocated between telecom operators because
roaming UEs are allocated proportionally.

4.31.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.31.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control. It shares the license with WRFD-021311 MOCN
Introduction Package.
This feature is configured on the RNC. A new RNC command ADD UROAMMAP is added
to configure the roaming relationships and proportions.
A new counter VS.ROAM.MOCN.NUM is added to measure the number of times that
roaming UEs successfully register in the MOCN of local telecom operators who have signed
the roaming agreement.

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4.32 WRFD-050402 IP Transmission Introduction on Iub


Interface (Enhanced/Optional)
4.32.1 Description
This feature is enhanced in RAN13.0. RNC internal firewall and NodeB internal firewall are
added.
The NodeB internal firewall, added to the FE interface of the NodeB, protects the Iub
interface of the NodeB in the IP transport network from cyber attacks. The NodeB internal
firewall inspects the incoming IP data, including the maintenance, control plane, and user
plane data. The NodeB internal firewall provides the following functions:
 White-listing: With this function, only data sent from allowed peer IP addresses, at
allowed ports, and in allowed protocols can access the NodeB. White-listing can also
implement the ping denial function. White-listing enables the NodeB to discard Internet
Control Message Protocol (ICMP) packets. White-listing applies to the maintenance,
control plane, and user plane data of 3900 series base stations and to the maintenance
and control plane data of BTS3812E, BTS3812AE, and DBS3800.
 Safeguard against Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) flooding and ICMP flooding
 Broadcast-message speed limiting
The RNC internal firewall includes the following functions:
 The RNC internal firewall scans all incoming IP data over the O&M interface and
provides the following functions:
− IP address filter: This function only allows IP data from permissible IP addresses and
network segments.
− Safeguard against ICMP ping, IP fragmentation, low TTL, smurf, and DDoS attacks.
− Safeguard against TCP sequence prediction and SYN flood attacks.
 The RNC internal firewall scans all incoming IP data over the Iub interface and provides
the following functions:
− Intelligent white-listing: With this function, only data sent from allowed peer IP
addresses, at allowed ports, and in allowed protocols can access the RNC.
− Safeguard against ARP flooding and ICMP flooding
− Interworking Function (IWF) filtering
− Broadcast-message speed limiting

4.32.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
The internal firewall is disabled by default and therefore has no impact on system upgrades or
capacity expansions. The packet transmission speed limiting function is always enabled and
therefore has no impact on system upgrade.

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4.32.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.32.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
New RNC commands are added:
 SET IPGUARD and LST IPGUARD: used for configuring policies for safeguards
against IP attacks.
 DSP INVALIDPKTINFO: used for querying logs related to illegal packet.
New NodeB commands are added:
 ADD ACL, RMV ACL, and LST ACL: used for configuring an ACL.
 ADD ACLRULE, RMV ACLRULE, and LST ACLRULE: used for configuring ACL
rules.
 ADD PACKETFILTER, RMV PACKETFILTER, and DSP PACKETFILTER: used
for configuring parameters related to packet filters. A packet filter binds an ACL to a
physical port so that IP packets received on the physical port can be filtered by the ACL.

4.33 WRFD-050409 IP Transmission Introduction on Iu


Interface (Enhanced/Optional)
This feature is enhanced in RAN13.0. RNC internal firewall is added.
For details about the impact of RNC internal firewall, see section 4.32 "WRFD-050402 IP
Transmission Introduction on Iub Interface (Enhanced/Optional)."

4.34 WRFD-050410 IP Transmission Introduction on Iur


Interface (Enhanced/Optional)
This feature is enhanced in RAN13.0. RNC internal firewall is added.
For details about the impact of RNC internal firewall, see section 4.32 "WRFD-050402 IP
Transmission Introduction on Iub Interface (Enhanced/Optional)."

4.35 WRFD-021350 Independent Demodulation of Signals


from Multiple RRUs in One Cell (New/Optional)
4.35.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.

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Independent demodulation of signals from multiple RRUs in one cell enables the signals from
multiple RRUs to be demodulated independently and combined within a BBU. This feature
effectively reduces the number of handovers between cells.
In the uplink, the NodeB performs independent demodulation and combination of signals
from multiple RRUs within a BBU. In the downlink, the NodeB multiplexes the signals of a
cell to multiple RRUs. Each cell is split into multiple coverage areas, and each coverage area
is independently covered by an RRU. Multiple RRUs belonging to one cell possess the same
scrambling code.

Because baseband combination technology is used, combining signals from multiple RRUs
does not introduce background noise or influence uplink receive sensitivity.
This feature is suitable for coverage in special locations with high-speed motion such as
highways, railroad tracks, or racetracks.
Base stations configured with TX diversity or MIMO cannot use this feature.
When using this feature, the following features cannot be supported:
 WRFD-010209 4-Antenna Receive Diversity
 WRFD-010203 Transmit Diversity
 WRFD-010684 2x2 MIMO
 WRFD-010692 HSUPA FDE
 WRFD-010701 Uplink Enhanced CELL_FACH
 WRFD-021308 Extended Cell Coverage up to 200km

4.35.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
This feature introduces independent demodulation of signals from multiple RRUs in one cell.
Different RRU coverage areas in the same cell can reduce the number of handovers between
cells and increase cell capacity and throughput. Multiple RRU coverage areas can also
flexibly form linear coverage areas. As a result, a relatively small number of cells can meet
the coverage requirements of transportation routes.

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This feature multiplexes downlink signals on multiple RRUs for transmission. This is known
as baseband multiplexing. The WBBPd board supports a maximum of six two-way receive
RRUs in one cell, and the WBBPb board supports a maximum of three two-way receive
RRUs in one cell.

4.35.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.35.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
This feature is configured on the NodeB. An enumeration value MULTIRRU_SECTOR is
added to the parameter SECT in the NodeB commands ADD SEC and ADD LOCELL.

4.36 WRFD-020134 Push to Talk (New/Optional)


4.36.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
Push to Talk (PTT) allows for conversations on half-duplex and point-to-point or point-to-
multipoint communication lines. A PTT connection starts instantly without ringing after a
subscriber simply presses a key. In addition, a caller can speak to a group of people by
pressing only one button. Therefore, PTT is characterized by quick call setup and convenient
group communication. The following figure shows an application of PTT in a UMTS network.

Figure 4-3 Application of PTT in a UMTS network

This feature is a part of end-to-end PTT solution. PTT needs support from the UE, RAN, CN,
and PTT servers. In this feature, the RAN identifies PTT services and implements
technologies to reduce the delay of PTT services.
PTT services consist of a start-up process and a call setup process:
 Start-up process

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After a UE starts the PTT client, the start-up process begins. The process includes the
following actions:
− PTT UE registration
In this process, a UE registers itself on the PTT server by message exchange.
− PTT UE identification
In this process, the RNC identifies the PTT UE when receiving a RAB
ASSIGNMENT message with special QoS parameters and then keeps the UE in the
CELL_PCH/URA_PCH state.
 Call setup process
After a subscriber presses the PTT button, the call setup process begins. The network
sets up channels for PTT services.
The delay of PTT call setup should be short. To reduce end-to-end delay, the following
technologies are used in the call setup process.
− Always On
The RNC retains the UE in the CELL_PCH/URA_PCH state when there is no data to
transmit, that is, the UE is always active in the RNC. The CN also has a mechanism
to keep UEs constantly active. The Always On state allows the CN and the RNC to
perform fast scheduling on the UEs without re-establishing the RRC connection or
performing the activation procedure.
− PCH to DCH (P2D) direct state transition
A PTT UE directly switches from the CELL_PCH/URA_PCH state to the
CELL_DCH state. This reduces PTT transmission delay and improves PTT call setup
performance.
− Preferred paging
The RNC prioritizes PTT paging over the paging of other lower priority applications
to improve PTT call setup delay performance.
− Early Reception and Transmission
The RAN supports the reception of PTT user data on the E-DCH before receiving the
CELL UPDATE CONFIRM RESPONSE message from the PTT UE. To reduce delay,
the RAN also supports sending messages to the PTT UE over the HS-DSCH without
waiting for the CELL UPDATE CONFIRM RESPONSE message.
− Fast L1 synchronization
The TS 25.331 in 3GPP Release 6 introduces the "Post-verification period" IE to
indicate whether a UE uses fast L1 synchronization. This IE is included in the
RADIO BEARER RECONFIGURATION and CELL UPDATE CONFIRM messages.
Fast L1 synchronization allows PTT UEs to perform uplink and downlink L1
synchronization concurrently, reducing PTT call setup delay for PTT UEs in the
CELL_PCH/URA_PCH state at the start of the call.
− Scheduling
PTT services are carried over HSPA. The NodeB schedules PTT as VoIP in the
downlink, and the NodeB applies the non-scheduling policy for PTT in the uplink.
− E-PCH
Enhanced PCH enables signaling exchange between PTT UEs in the CELL_PCH
state and the RAN. This reduces cell update signaling for UEs to switch from
CELL_PCH to CELL_DCH, and further reduces the initial call setup delay of UEs in
the CELL_PCH state.

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4.36.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
According to an estimate based on the TU3 channel, each cell supports approximately 80 PTT
UEs using point-to-point services.

Network Performance
PTT UEs carried on HSPA each uses SF32 in the uplink (consuming one CE) and SF256 in
the downlink.

4.36.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.36.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
This feature is configured on the RNC.
The RNC parameters are modified as follows:
 An enumeration value CFG_PTT_SWITCH is added to the parameter CfgSwitch in
the command SET UCORRMALGOSWITCH, used for enabling the PTT feature.
 An enumeration value PTT is added to the parameter TrafficClass in the command
ADD UOPERUSERGBR, used for configuring the GBR of PTT services.
New counters are added to measure the following items:
 Number of PTT service setup attempts
 Number of PTT service release attempts
 Number of successful PTT service setups
 Number of successful PTT service releases
 Average number of UEs in the CELL_DCH/CELL_FACH/CELL_PCH/URA_PCH state
in a cell
 Number of PTT paging attempts
 Number of successful PTT paging attempts
 Number of abnormal PTT service releases
 Number of PTT UE state transitions
 Uplink and downlink data volumes of PTT UEs in a cell

4.37 WRFD-012001 RNC offload (Trial) (New/Optional)


4.37.1 Description
This trial feature is new in RAN13.0.

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This feature enables the RNC to send PS data directly to the Internet through an offload Gi
interface instead of through the Iu-PS interface, SGSN, backbone, GGSN and Gi interface.
This reduces the traffic passing through the SGSN, GGSN and backbone and shortens the
transmission delay. This reduces the cost of deploying the backbone, SGSN, and GGSN.

In RAN13.0, the RNC offload adopts the Network Address Translation (NAT) technique. In a
real network, the downlink PS data is the main part of the PS data. NAT enables the RNC to
offload some downlink PS data by controlling the uplink PS data. The RNC analyzes the
uplink PS data and selects the data that allows RNC offload.
NAT changes the source IP address of uplink PS data to the external IP address of the offload
Gi interface before the RNC sends the selected uplink PS data. This enables the downlink PS
data to directly arrive at the RNC without passing through the GGSN.
Users can configure the usage scope of this feature by specifying the IMSI range, cell ID,
service type, Access Point Name (APN), and destination IP address.
This feature is configured on the RNC and only the FG2c and GOUc boards support the
offload Gi interface.

4.37.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
No impact.

Network Performance
This feature shortens the end-to-end transmission delay by connecting the RNC to the Internet
over the offload Gi interface directly.

4.37.3 Inter-NE Interface


This feature does not affect the Iub, Iur, or Iu signaling. The offload Gi interface is a standard
IP-based interface.

4.37.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
This feature is configured on the RNC.
A new RNC switch is added:
 OffloadSwitch: added to the commands ADD UCELLALGOSWITCH and MOD
UCELLALGOSWITCH to be used as a cell-level switch for RNC offload.

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New RNC commands are added:


 ADD UOFFLOAD, MOD UOFFLOAD, RMV UOFFLOAD, and LST UOFFLOAD:
used for adding, modifying, deleting, and querying the basic parameters related to RNC
offload.
 ADD UOFFLOADRAB, MOD UOFFLOADRAB, RMV UOFFLOADRAB, and
LST UOFFLOADRAB: used for adding, modifying, deleting, and querying the RAB
types that RNC offload needs to be performed on.
 ADD UOFFLOADIMSI, RMV UOFFLOADIMSI, and LST UOFFLOADIMSI:
used for adding, deleting, and querying the IMSI ranges that allow RNC offload.
 ADD UUNOFFLOADIP, RMV UUNOFFLOADIP, and LST UUNOFFLOADIP:
used for adding, deleting, and querying the host IP addresses or host network segments
that prohibit RNC offload.
 ADD UOFFLOADIMEITAC, RMV UOFFLOADIMEITAC, and LST
UOFFLOADIMEITAC: used for adding, deleting, and querying the type approval code
(TAC) for RNC offload.

4.38 WRFD-030010 CQI Adjustment Based on Dynamic


BLER Target (New/Optional)
4.38.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
The channel quality of live networks fluctuates constantly. To achieve the highest possible
downlink throughput, an appropriate Block Error Rate (BLER) target is required.
Without this feature, the NodeB determines a transmission block size (TBS) based on the
channel quality indicator (CQI) reported by the UE, system resources, and the transport
format and resource combination (TFRC) policy. If the reported CQI and related conditions
remain the same, the NodeB does not change the TBS because it does not consider the ever-
changing radio environments. The constant changes in radio environments, caused by
multipath effects and UE mobility, lead to fluctuating channel quality. Under these
circumstances, choosing a TBS based on the reported CQI makes it difficult to always achieve
the optimum downlink throughput.
With this feature, the NodeB monitors the channel quality fluctuations for HSDPA users in a
cell in real time and dynamically selects a proper BLER target based on the monitoring result.
The NodeB then uses the BLER target to adjust the CQI reported by the UE. Based on the
adjusted CQI, the NodeB determines an appropriate TBS to achieve higher downlink
throughput for HSDPA users and higher cell throughput.
The required BLER target may be high in some radio environments; therefore this feature is
not recommended for networks that limit the BLER target.
This feature requires that both the network and UE support HSDPA. In RAN13.0, this feature
is applicable only to non-MIMO users.

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4.38.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature increases the downlink throughput for HSDPA users and cells by up to 10%.

Network Performance
Calculation for adjusting the CQI increases the downlink load of the NodeB DSP slightly.

4.38.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.38.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new NodeB switch CQI_ADJ_BY_DYN_BLER is added to the parameter
CQIADJALGOFNONCON in the SET MACHSPARA command. To enable this feature,
this switch must be turned on.
No counter has been added for this feature.

4.39 WRFD-030011 MIMO Prime (New/Optional)


4.39.1 Description
This feature is new in RAN13.0.
MIMO Prime is a Huawei proprietary performance algorithm. MIMO Prime uses dual-
transmission RF modules to greatly increase spectrum utilization and network capacity.
MIMO Prime is based on virtual antenna mapping (VAM), which applies matrix processing to
the original signal before sending it out over the antennas. Each original signal is split into
two and transmitted by two antennas with balanced power. The two split signals, however,
have a certain phase difference at the receive end, which weakens the signal strength when
they are combined again. To solve this problem, MIMO Prime automatically performs phase
adjustment based on the signal environment, which increases the UE receive quality and
consequently its throughput.
Figure 4-4 shows the principles of MIMO Prime.

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Figure 4-4 Principles of MIMO Prime

MIMO Prime is applicable to non-MIMO cells.


MIMO Prime does not have any special requirements for the UE and is applicable to various
services including HSDPA and 64QAM. Furthermore, it does not affect the performance of
traditional UEs.

4.39.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
MIMO Prime increases the throughput of cells in which MIMO has not been implemented.
The increase in the overall cell throughput depends on the cell traffic model, which includes
the UE number, behavior, and location. The feature gain is noticeable for UEs in medium or
bad radio conditions.

Network Performance
No impact.

4.39.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.39.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is under license control.
A new NodeB parameter MIMOPRIMESW is added to the command SET MACHSPARA.
To enable this feature, this parameter must be set to OPEN.
Before this feature can be activated, the parameter VAM in the NodeB command ADD
LOCELL must be set to TRUE.
No counter has been added for this feature.

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4.40 MRFD-221802 GSM and UMTS Dynamic Spectrum


Sharing(UMTS) (New/Optional)
4.40.1 Description
This feature is a new multi-mode feature in RAN13.0. GSM and UMTS Dynamic Spectrum
Sharing is hereafter referred to as DSS.
To achieve high spectrum efficiency, this feature enables dynamic sharing of spectrum
resources between GSM and UMTS networks based on service loads.
When the GSM service load is below the specified threshold, some idle GSM spectrum
resources can be allocated to the UMTS network. When the GSM traffic load is above the
specified threshold, these spectrum resources can be taken back by the GSM network.

4.40.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
DSS between GSM and UMTS increases network throughput and reduces the total cost of
data services because UMTS has higher spectrum efficiency than GSM.

Network Performance
Dynamically allocating GSM spectrum resources to UMTS causes the GSM spectrum to
become narrower and the GSM KPIs to deteriorate.

4.40.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.40.4 Operation and Maintenance


The DSS feature is under license control of both GSM and UMTS sides. The DSS is effective
only when both GSM and UMTS are enabled with the DSS feature.
New RNC commands are added as follows:
 New commands SET UDSSPARA and LST UDSSPARA are added to set and query
DSS-related parameters, respectively.
New RNC parameters are added as follows:
 DSSFlag: added to the commands ADD UNODEB and MOD UNODEB. This
parameter is configured on the RNC side to specify whether the NodeB supports DSS.
 DSSFlag: added to the commands ADD UCELLSETUP, MOD UCELLSETUP, and
ADD UCELLQUICKSETUP. This parameter specifies whether the cell supports DSS.
 DSSSmallCovMaxTxPower: added to the commands ADD UCELLSETUP, ADD
UCELLQUICKSETUP, and MOD UCELL. This parameter specifies the maximum
transmit power of the DSS cell.
 DSSSmallCovPCPICHPower: added to the commands ADD UPCPICH, MOD
UPCPICH, ADD UCELLQUICKSETUP, and MOD UCELL. This parameter
specifies the maximum transmit power of the PCPICH in the DSS cell.

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On the UMTS side, new counters are added to measure the number of times and the duration
that a DSS cell is activated or deactivated in the NodeB.
GUIs are added to the M2000 for managing DSS cell relationships and DSS-enabled NodeBs
in a contiguous area.
The implementation of the DSS on the GSM side is not described in this document. For
details, see the corresponding GSM documentation.
To enable the DSS, the GSM, UMTS, and M2000 nodes must be operated and configured
separately. For details, see the RAN Feature Activation Guide.

The GU power sharing function needs to be disabled for the DSS carriers.

4.41 MRFD-221703 2.0MHz Central Frequency point


separation between GSM and UMTS mode(UMTS)
(New/Optional)
4.41.1 Description
This feature is a new multi-mode feature in RAN13.0.
The propagation performance of the 900 MHz or 850 MHz band is better than that of the 2100
MHz band, but the spectrum resources of the 900 MHz or 850 MHz band are much less than
those of the 2100 MHz band. Because of this, a conflict exists between the increasing demand
for GSM services and the limited spectrum resources. Some telecom operators are unable to
reserve the 5 MHz bandwidth from the 850 MHz or 900 MHz band for UMTS services. To
maintain competitiveness, operators still expect to deploy new UMTS services on the 850
MHz or 900 MHz band. They use a non-standard bandwidth such as 3.8 MHz for UMTS
carriers and 2.0 MHz frequency spacing between GSM and UMTS carriers. This method may
cause network KPIs to deteriorate. For these operators, the competitive advantages brought by
using non-standard bandwidth and small frequency spacing can compensate for the lower
KPIs.
Figure 4-5 shows the application of 3.8 MHz bandwidth for the UMTS network and 2.0 MHz
frequency spacing shared by GSM and UMTS networks.

Figure 4-5 Network application of the feature

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With this new feature, the GSM network interferes with the uplink of the UMTS network. To
mitigate any adverse effect of neighboring GSM frequencies on UMTS frequencies, the
Huawei NodeB provides a 3.8 MHz bandwidth filter.
This feature does not support HSPA+ services.

4.41.2 Capacity and Performance


System Capacity
This feature improves network throughput because UMTS has higher spectrum efficiency
than GSM.
Instead of providing 5 MHz bandwidth dedicated to UMTS services, this feature allocates the
3.8 MHz bandwidth to UMTS and reserves 1.2 MHz bandwidth for GSM. This helps expand
GSM network capacity.

Network Performance
This feature reduces the frequency spacing between GSM and UMTS networks and has the
following impacts on network performance:
 The throughput of UMTS HSPA services decreases because the GSM and UMTS
networks interfere with each other and the UMTS network uses a 3.8 MHz bandwidth
filter.
 The throughput of GSM EDGE services decreases because UMTS interferes with GSM.
The mean opinion scores (MOSs) of GSM and UMTS decrease.
 In scenarios with limited spectrum resources, KPIs of the GSM network may deteriorate
because the 3.8 MHz GSM bandwidth is allocated to UMTS.

4.41.3 Inter-NE Interface


No impact.

4.41.4 Operation and Maintenance


This feature is a multi-mode feature and is under license control of both GSM and UMTS
sides.
The value range of the parameter FMBWH in the command SET FREQBWH is extended
on the NodeB side.
The implementation of this feature on the GSM side is not described in this document. For
details, see the corresponding GSM documentation.
To enable this feature, the GSM BSC and UMTS NodeB must be operated and configured
separately. For details, see the RAN Feature Activation Guide.

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A Acronyms and Abbreviations

A
ACL Access Control List
APN Access Point Name
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
ARPU Average Revenue Per User
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
B
BAM Back Administration Module
BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
BE Best Effort
BHCA Busy Hour Call Attempt
BSC Base Station Controller
C
CE Channel Element
CME Configuration Management Express
CN Core Network
CPC Continuous Packet Connection
CPU Central Processing Unit
CQI Channel Quality Indicator
D
DCCC Dynamic Channel Configuration Control
DCH Dedicated Channel
DPCCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel
DPUe Data Processing Unit REV:e

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DRD Directed Retry Decision


DRX Discontinuous Reception
DSCP DiffServ Code Point
DTX Discontinuous Transmission
E
E-AI Extended AI
EBBC HBBU Enhanced Baseband processing Card
EBBI Enhanced BaseBand processing and Interface unit
E-DCH Enhanced Dedicated Channel
EDGE Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
E-DPCCH E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel
E-DPDCH E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel
E-FACH Enhanced CELL_FACH
E-RNTI E-DCH Radio Network Temporary Identifier
F
FACH Forward Access Channel
FE Fast Ethernet
FG2c 12-port FE or 4-port electronic GE interface unit REV:c
G
GA General Availability
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GOUc 4-port packet over GE Optical interface Unit REV:c
GSM Global System for Mobile communications
GUI Graphic User Interface
H
HBBI NodeB HSDPA Baseband processing and Interface unit
HBBU NodeB HSDPA Supported Baseband Unit
HDLP High-Level Data Link Control
HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
HS-DPCCH High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel
HS-DSCH High Speed Downlink Shared Channel
HSPA High Speed Packet Access
HS-SCCH High Speed Shared Control Channel

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HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access


HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HULP NodeB HSDPA supported Uplink Processing Unit
I
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
IP Internet Protocol
Iu Iu Interface
Iub Iub Interface
Iu-PS Iu interface of Packet Service
Iur Iur Interface
K
KPI Key Performance Index
L
L1 Layer 1 (physical layer)
LDR Load Reshuffling
LMT Local Maintenance Terminal
LTE Long Term Evolution
M
MAC Media Access Control
MBR Maximum Bit Rate
MIMO Multi-Input Multi-Output
MML Man Machine Language
MOCN Multi-Operator Core Network
MOS Mean Opinion Score
N
NBAP Node B Application Part
NIUa Smart Service Unit REV:a.
O
OM Operation and Maintenance
OMC Operation and Maintenance Center
OMUa Operation and Maintenance Unit REV:a
P

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Network Impact Report A Acronyms and Abbreviations

P2P point to point service


PCH Paging Channel
PCPICH Physical Common Pilot Channel
PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
PMU Power and Environment Monitoring Unit
PRACH Packet Random Access Channel
PSU Power Supply Unit
PTT Push to Talk
Q
QoS Quality of Service
R
R99 Release 1999
RAB Radio Access Bearer
RACH Random Access Channel
RAN Radio Access Network
RB Radio Bearer
RET Remote Electrical Tilt
RNC Radio Network Controller
RRC Radio Resource Control
RTWP Received Total Wideband Power
S
SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
SIR Signal-to-Interference Ratio
SPI Scheduling Priority Indicator
SRB Signaling Radio Bearer
T
TBS Transport Block Size
TFRC Transport Format and Resource Combination
TTI Transmission Timing Interval
U
UE User Equipment
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
URA User Registration Area

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USB Universal Serial Bus


UTRAN Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
Uu Uu Interface
V
VAM Virtual Antenna Mapping
VoIP Voice over IP
VP Videophone
W
WBBPb WCDMA BaseBand Process unit
WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

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