1.

0 INTRODUCTION

Site wok normally references all excavation, backfill, etc. for the project. In addition to all
the earthwork required on a project the incorporation of miscellaneous things such as
retaining walls, paving, concrete walks and patios, landscaping, erosion and sedimentation
control, etc. can be included. The site work scope of work is in numerous occasions, all
the scope of work activities on the exterior of the project. Site utilities are normally
included as well as the excavation and backfill for the electrical site lighting, the irrigation,
etc. on the project. Depending on the project, a huge site work contractor perhaps chosen
as the common contractor on a large site work project.

We have visited two site project which is at Bukit Gambir and Jalan Bakri, Muar.
Within this two site visits, we are experienced three site works during the site visits
includes plastering work, welding, and driving excavator. The person in charge during our
site visit are Encik Izzat, site supervisor in Bukit Gambir Project, and Encik Norashikin,
Project Manager in Jalan Bakri Project. We run the site visit for 9 weeks from month of
February to Mei.
2.0 TENTATIVE SITE VISIT

Time Activities
9.00am – 9.30am We went to site visit at Bukit Gambir, Johor.
9.30am – 10.30am We arrived and the site supervisor, En Izzat invited us to the site
office. We introduce ourselves and explained the aim we went for
site visit. Then, he introduces himself and start the explanation
about the project.

10.30am – 11.30am En. Izzat bring us to the site. Since the project still in the process,
he guides us to explore the building while explain us the structural
in the buildings.

11.30am – 11.45pm We start our first site work, which is plastering. En. Izzat introduced
us the worker and then he teaches us for plastering work.

11.45am – 12.00pm Then, we move to the next place to do next site work which is
welding work. En Izzat bring us to the welder, and then he teaches
us how to weld.

12.00pm – 2.30pm After the site work done, En. Izzat and us back to the site office.
They serve us some water before going back. The, En. Izzat
continue explain about the project and ask some questions to us.
After the discussion with En. Izzat end, we thanks to En. Ozzat for
the collaboration with us.
3.0 PLASTERING WORK

1. First, prepare the wall. Use a paint brush to expel any excess dust and dirt from the wall.
Gently brush the bricks with water, this helps the plaster to stick.
2. Make plaster mix. Pour water into your mixing bucket. Include three buckets of sand,
half a bucket of cement, and half a bucket of lime. Use the mixer to combine all of the
ingredients. Make sure to put on dust mask, safety glasses and protective gloves before
do the work.
3. Scoop up the plaster. Put a corner of the hawk into the plaster mix and use the trowel
to push the mix onto the hawk. Rest the trowel on the hawk, tilt the hawk back and rub
the plaster onto the trowel.
4. Next, apply the plaster to the wall. When applying plaster to the wall, work from top to
bottom and from right to left. Equitably spread the mortar over the wall. Proceed
applying the plaster until covered all of the wall.
5. Screed the wall. Once the plaster is touch dry, screed the wall. Screeding takes any
excess plaster off the wall to allow it a pleasant flat finish. Start at one side of the wall
and work your way across, keeping the straight edge level.
6. Check the plaster is level. Hold the spirit level vertically against the wall to check that
the plaster is flat and plumb. In case there is as well much plaster and the wall isn’t flat,
rub the spirit level into the plaster until it’s level.
7. Patch up the wall. After the final screed, there may well be areas where the plaster is
uneven or patchy. Use the trowel and hawk to apply plaster where it’s required.
8. Lastly, cut the corners of the wall. Run the side of the trowel along the four edges of
the wall – the left and righthand sides and at the top and bottom. This can be to make
sure the plaster is square to the wall, ceiling and floor. Use the trowel to rub and clean
up any plaster that has fallen on the floor.
4.0 WELDING

1. Firstly, before start the welding, get an auto-darkening welding protective cap. The
sparks and light that welding gives off is greatly shinning and can harm our eyes.
There’s too the plausibility of metal debris or sparks flying into our face. Always wear
gloves when welding something.
2. Using a stick welder, set the welding machine to DC positive first. DC positive provides
a large amount of penetration and is the setting that you should use if you're just starting
out.
3. Next, set the amperage on the stick welder. Use the knob on the welding machine to set
the machine to the amperage that it recommends on the electrode’s packaging.
4. Put rod inside of the welding gun. Place the rod into the tip of the welding gun and
tighten the tip so that the rod remains within the gun.
5. Hold welding gun with two hands. It will improve the exactness and will assist weld
straighter lines. Strike the rod against the metal. Tap the tip of the rod gently onto the
metal and sparks should start to form. Successfully started the weld once we see and
hear sparks.
6. Make a straight line with the rod. Gradually move down the sheet of metal along with
the rod. Touch the metal with the rod for one or two seconds to tack weld.
7. After that, break the slag off with a hammer. After make the weld, metal will form over
the weld like a shell. This material is called slag and is incredibly hot. Gently tap the
slag with a hammer until it comes off in sheets.
8. Lastly, clean off the slag with a wire brush. Use a wire brush and rub back and forth
over the weld. Clean off the remaining slag and make sure there is no metal debris left
on the weld.
REFERENCES

https://www.builder-questions.com/construction-glossary/site-work/

https://www.bunnings.com.au/diy-advice/home-improvement/walls/how-to-hard-plaster-a-
brick-wall