FIXED BASE PLATE DESIGN - DETAIL-A (GL 1/P, 1/M, 1/K, 1/H, 1/F, 1/D,1/C)

STAAD NODE#1433

Moment Case - LC:749 (1.2 x Actual Forces)

Moment (Mz) = 2506 kN-m Pitch = 150 mm
Axial force (Fy) = 2120 kN Gauge = 150 mm
Shear(Fx) = 121 kN Column Depth = 1198 mm
Compression Case - LC:401 (1.2 x Actual Forces) - Node#985 Plate length = 1500 mm
Moment (Mz) = 258 kN-m Plate width = 650 mm
Axial force (Fy) = 6837 kN Plate thickness = 36 mm
Shear(Fx) = 641 kN h/7 Length = 171.1 mm
Tention Case - LC:764 (1.2 x Actual Forces) - Node#1849 Web Thickness = 10.0 mm
Moment (Mz) = 64 kN-m
Axial force (Fy) = -4461 kN
Shear(Fx) = 733 kN

Design of Anchor Bolt

Tension
Tension due
Due to
to moment Total tension
Spacing in cum space " 2 2 Axial
Row no No of bolt column "n" nr Σnr /r Nbr in each bolt
m r" in m force Nar
=Mz/(Σnr2/r) " Nua" in kN
=Py/n in
in kN
kN
1 4 0.075 1.104 4.874 8.888 0.00 281.89 281.89
2 4 0.150 0.954 3.639 10.286 0.00 243.59 243.59
3 2 0.150 0.804 1.292 12.206 0.00 205.28 205.28
4 0 0.000 0.804 0.000 12.206 0.00 205.28 205.28

5 0 0.000 0.804 0.000 12.206 0.00 205.28 205.28

6 2 0.750 0.054 0.006 182.177 0.00 13.75 13.75
7 4 0.150 -0.096 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 4 0.150 -0.246 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 1.425 Σ n r2 9.812
edge distance 0.075
total plate length 1.500
Number of Bolts ( n ) = 20
Dia of Anchor Bolt - Grade 4.6 = 36 mm

SHEAR CAPACITY OF BOLT 36 dia

Design Shear Strength of the Bolt ( Vdsb) = Vnsb/γmb Clause 10.3.3 (IS800:2007)
Partial safty factor (γmb) = 1.25 Table 5 (IS800:2007)
Ultimate Tensile Strength of Bolt( f u) = 400 N/mm2 Table 1 (IS800:2007)
No. of Shear Planes with Threads(n n) = 1 Per Bolt
No. of Shear Planes with out Threads (ns) = 0 Per Bolt
2
Nominal Plain shank area of Bolt ( A sb) 1017.880 mm
Net shear Area of the Bolt at Threads (Anb) = 0.78 x Area793.95 Table 2 (IS4000:1992)

Nominal shear Capacity of Bolt ( V nsb) = fu/3 * (nn*Anb+ns*Asb) Clause 10.3.3 (IS800:2007)
= 400/sqrt(3)*(1*793.95+0*1017.88)
= 183.35 kN

Vdsb Vnsb/γmb= 183.35/1.25

= 146.68 kN

TENSION CAPACITY OF BOLT

DesignTensile Capacity of the Bolt ( Tdb) = Tnb/γmb Clause 10.3.5 (IS800:2007)

Nominal Tensile Capacity of Bolt ( T nb) = 0.9 fub *An
= 0.9*400*1017.88
= 366.44 kN

Tdb Tnb/γmb= 366.44/1.25

= 293.15 kN

Allowable Tension = 293.15 kN > 281.89 kN HENCE SAFE

Allowable Shear = 146.68 kN > 6.06 kN HENCE SAFE

Clause 10.3.6 (IS800:2007)

= (281.89/293.15)^2+(6.06/146.68)^2
Check for Combined Tension & Shear
= 0.93 < 1 HENCE SAFE

1 of 3
 Thickness of Plate for Tension = 1.1

Allowable bending stress ( 350) - Mpa ( fy ) = 350

Maximum bending moment in the plate(Ma) : = 2 * Tension Force x guage / 8
= 281.89 x 150/4
= 10.57 Kn-M

Thickness of plate required ( t ) = 6 x Ma x ϒm0 / 1.2 x fy x p

= 33.28 mm < 36 MM HENCE SAFE

CHECK FOR BASE PLATE SIZE

Grade of Concrete = M30

Dia of Anchor Bolt = 36mm
Embedded Length of bolt length = 1275mm
2
Area of Base plate (A) = 975000 mm
Z (BD2/6)
2
= 243750000 mm

P/A = 2.17 P/A = 7.01

P/A+/M/Z = 12.45 P/A+/-M/Z = 8.08
P/A-/M/Z = -8.10 P/A-/M/Z = 5.95
2
P/A = 2.18 N/mm
2
P/A+/-M/Z = 12.46 N/mm

2
Pressure over the concrete pedestal : 12.46 N/mm
Allowable Breaing Pressure below the base plate ( 0.45xfck) : 13.5 N/mm2 < 12.46 HENCE SAFE

CHECK FOR THICKNESS OF PLATE DUE TO COMPRESSION

Pressure on concrete pedastal ( p = P/A+/-M/Z ) = 12.46 N/MM2

As per table no 55 of theory of plates&shells by TIMSHENKO(page no 244)

No of stiffners provided (n) = 2.00

a = webdepth/(n+1) 400.00
b = width of plate/2 325.00
b/a = 0.81
α5 = 0.0277

Bending moment due to base pressure-Mx = α5 q l2

= 0.0277*12.46*400*400/1000
= 55.22 KN-M

Thickness of plate required ( t ) = 6 x Ma x / 1.2x fy X b

= 6*55.23*10^6 *1.1/1.2*350*1000

= 29.46 < 36 MM HENCE SAFE

Check for Bolt Length

2
Bond stress for M30 Grade of concrete : 1.50 N/mm
Tention in Bolt : Tention in Table above - Tention resisting by Anchor Plate at bottom
Tention resisted by Anchor Plate : Allowable Pressure on the Plate * Net Area of Plate
: 13.5* (100x100-(3.14*36^2/4)) = 121.3 KN

Hence, Tention in Bolt : 281.9 - 121.26564 = 160.6 KN

Length of bolt length required. : Tension in bolt/( p x bolt Dia)x Bond Stress
160.63 *1000/((3.14*36)*1.5)
947.33 mm < 1275 mm HENCE SAFE

2 of 3
Fillet Weld Design for Maximum Moment Case:
Welding : End Plate to Column

Bending Moment: 64.00 kNm

Axial Force (P ) 4461.00 kN
Properties of Cross -section
WEB Depth/ thick 1150 10.0
FLANGE Width/thick 400 24
Neutral Axis (N.A): =1150x 0.5+24x 0.5 = 587 mm
Assumed weld thick: 6 mm
No. of Stiffeners 3 (Hor.) 3 (Vertical)
Stiffener Size: (400*0.5 - 10*0.5 -6)*2 378 mm 288 mm
Dist B/w N.A to C.G of 1st Stiff. = 0 mm 731 mm
Dist B/w N.A to C.G of 2nd Stiff. = 287.5 mm
Dist B/w N.A to C.G of 3rd Stiff. = 287.5 mm
Provided Area of WELD (Aw1) =(4x400x6x0.7)+(2x1150x6x0.7) mm 2
2
16380 mm
Area of weld of all Stiff (A w2) =(4x3x378x6x0.7)+(4x3x288x6x0.7) mm 2
2
33566.4 mm
2
Total Area of weld (Aw = Aw1+Aw2) 49946.4 mm

Stress in weld due to tension and Shear

2
q= P/Aw =(Sqrt(4461^2+641^2)x10^3 / 49946.4) N/mm
2
90.23 N/mm

Moment of inertia of weld(I w1) =(2x6x0.7x1150^3/12)+(4x400x6x0.7^3/12)+(4x400x6x0.7x587^2) mm 4

4
= 3380126058 mm

4
MI of weld for 1st Stiff. (I w2) =(2x378x6x0.7^3/12)+(2x378x6x0.7x0^2) mm
4
= 0 mm

MI of weld for 2nd Stiff. (I w3) =(2x378x6^3/12)+(2x378x6x287.5^2) mm 4

4
= 265079435.2 mm

MI of weld for 3rd Stiff. (I w3) =(2x378x6^3/12)+(2x378x6x287.5^2) mm 4

4
= 265079435.2 mm

4
MI of weld for Vert. Stiff. (I w4) =(4x3x6x0.7x144^3/12)+(4x3x144x6x0.7x731^2) mm
4
= 3890719526 mm
Total MI of weld (Iw = Iw1+Iw2+Iw3) = 7801004455 mm4

Stress in weld due to Bending forces Fu of Parent Metal - IS:2062 - E350 = 492 Mpa
fbt = M x Yw / Iw =(64x10^6x587 /7801004455.25) Fu of Weld = 70,000Psi = 482 Mpa
2
4.82 N/mm
2 2
Equivalent Stress fe = fbt +3q as per IS: 800-2007 clause 10.5.10.1.1
= 156.36 N/mm 2 < 222.6262638 N/mm 2 Hence Safe
fu/(√3 x 1.25) = 482/(√3 x 1.25) as per IS: 800-2007 clause 10.5.7.1.1
Hence Provide minimum 6mm thick fillet weld

3 of 3