Professional Documents
Culture Documents
countries are boardened and deepened so thatv they may function as one global market.
1. Revoluntionary technologies for example the cell phone internet, cheap air transport
2. New policies- Especially brought on by world trade orginizations rules and regulations-
liberalization or neo-liberalism became dominated globally after the 1980s
Let us look at the various ways in which globalization prevents itself eg culture
neo liberalism/neo(new) libral ideology- Economic policies in western countries promoting the
free market and removal of resrictions to trade and production. It advicates privatisation, the
unrestricted flow of capital and corporate control of the market. The IMF, the world bank and
the WTO are the multi lateral agencies advocating neo liberalism. This is being pushed
throughout nearly every country in the world.
Trade liberasation (free trade)- The removal of restrictions such as tariffs, taxes, customs duties
subsidies, quota systems and import licenses to allow all types of goods and services to be freely
imported and exported. This is what WTO is pushing.
Tariffs- taxes or customs duties put on goods coming into a country to raise revenue and or to
protect locally produced goods and services from cheaper imports. Caribbean countries did this
in the pass but cannot do it today because of world trade organisations rules
Deregulation revision, reduction or elimination of laws of regulation that hinder free competition
in supply of goods and services, thus allowing market forces to drive the economy
Globalisation refers to the tremendous interconnectedness of most parts of the globe that has
taken place over the last 30 years or so. This is partly a technological phenomenon brought on
by advances in communications and computer technologies however in addition to the
application of new technologies, globalisation has been facilitated by the concerted promotion
of the neo liberal ideologies by the brelton woods institutions and the western governments.
thus the world wide spread of policies of liberalisation and deregulation has allowed TNCs to
penetrate most of the worlds developing countries and markets.
2003
1. globalisation bombards Caribbean states with first world (North America and Europe) ideology
and cultural practices. This is done through the media
2. It orientates regional patterns of consumption towards the metropole and reduces Caribbean
states to nations of importers
4. It reduces the Caribbean to the hinter land of production (it stops us from producing anything)
thereby prepetuating the historical dependency sydromne ( on the plantations everything was
imported)
Postive Impacts
Because of globalization we in the Caribbean have more choices in relation to goods and services
that we can get