Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Patrick hadn t heard from his uncle in Australia for over five years.
MORE
It was _____________________________________________ Patrick had heard from his uncle in Australia.
5. Last Friday was the first time my car ever broke down, even though it is very old.
NEVER
Until last Friday, my car _________________________________________ down, even though it is very old.
6. I borrowed my sister s car because I hadn t yet saved enough money to buy my own.
UNTIL
My sister ____________________________________________ I had saved enough money to buy my own.
11. We arrived at the cinema too late for the start of the film.
ALREADY
The film ______________________________________________ the time we arrived at the cinema.
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15. He described the hotel to us in detail.
DETAILED
He ______________________________________________ of the hotel.
16. When he was a child in Australia, Mark went swimming almost every day.
HIS
Mark went swimming almost every day _____________________________________________ in Australia.
18. Everyone was surprised at how popular the band s first album was.
BY
Everyone was surprised ______________________________________________ of the band s first album.
24. Such success has not been achieved by many players in the world of ice hockey.
FEW
Only ______________________________________________ such success in the world of ice hockey.
26. All the trees apart from that big apple tree were blown over in the storm.
ONLY
That big apple tree was the __________________________________________ be blown over in the storm.
35. We expected to see ten people at the lecture but there were twenty.
TWICE
There were ______________________________________________ at the lecture than we had expected.
42. I m sure Sue was pleased when she saw the coat you bought her.
BEEN
Sue ______________________________________________ when she saw the coat you bought her.
44. Maybe Peter forgot that we changed the time of the meeting.
MIGHT
Peter ______________________________________________ that we changed the time of the meeting.
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45. It was careless of you to leave without locking the door.
OUGHT
You ______________________________________________ the door before you left.
46. We might not find it easy to book a seat at the last minute.
COULD
It ______________________________________________ us to book a seat at the last minute.
48. I m sure she hasn t left because her coat s still here.
HAVE
She ______________________________________________ because her coat s still here.
50. Can you take part in the chess tournament next week?
ABLE
Will ______________________________________________ part in the chess tournament next week?
52. Amy went to the doctor s, although she didn t really need to.
GONE
Amy really ______________________________________________ the do
55. If Cheryl doesn t train harder, she ll never get into the swimming team.
DOES
Cheryl will never get into the swimming team ________________________________ more training.
57. Antonio only lost the 100 metre race because he fell.
NOT
If Antonio had ______________________________________________ won the 100-metre race.
58. Jim fell off his bike because he wasn t looking where he was going.
PAYING
If Jim ______________________________________________ to where he was going, he wouldn t have fallen
off his bike.
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59. John only lost his way because he d forgotten his map.
LOST
If John hadn t forgotten his map, ______________________________________________ his way.
61. With more sunshine, the strawberries would have ripened sooner last year.
THERE
The strawberries would have ripened sooner last year ___________________________________________
more sunshine.
62. I thought I might run out of cash, so I took my cheque-book with me.
CASE
I took my cheque-book with me ______________________________________________ out of cash.
64. Unless you make some serious mistakes, I m sure you ll do well in the interview.
PROVIDED
I m sure you ll do well in the interview, ______________________________________________ make any
serious mistakes.
65. Without a law degree, you won t get that job in Paris that you want.
UNLESS
You won t get that job in Paris that you want ________________________________________ a law degree.
66. No matter how hard you work, you ll never earn much money as a lawyer.
EVEN
You ll never earn much money as a lawyer, __________________________________________ really hard.
72. I wish I hadn t told him what we were planning to do this evening.
REGRET
I regret ______________________________________________ for this evening.
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73. We appear to have been given the wrong address.
AS
It ______________________________________________ we have been given the wrong address.
77. Where would you prefer to live in the city or the country?
RATHER
Would ______________________________________________ in the city or the country?
78. You must show your student card as you enter the library.
REQUIRED
You ______________________________________________ student card as you enter the library.
80. According to the report, the driver of the car was a policeman.
BEING
According to the report, the ______________________________________________ by a policeman.
82. Jemma was unhappy because nobody had invited her on the boat trip.
BEEN
Jemma was unhappy because ______________________________________________ on the boat trip.
83. The thief suddenly realised that the police were watching him.
WATCHED
The thief suddenly realised that ______________________________________________ by the police.
90. They say the fashion model was discovered by her agent while working at a restaurant.
SAID
The fashion model is _____________________________________________ discovered by her agent while
working at a restaurant.
92. They say the ice in Antarctica is getting thinner all the time.
SAID
The ice in Antarctica ______________________________________________ getting thinner all the time.
95. People don t expect that the new party will win the election.
IS
The new party ______________________________________________ the election.
98. It s reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
ARE
Many people ______________________________________________ homeless after the floods.
100. It s reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.
HAVE
The building ______________________________________________ badly damaged by the fire.
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102. The bike is quite old so you should ask someone to check the brakes before you ride it.
GET
This bike is quite old so you should ___________________________________________ before you ride it.
107. What s the height of the mountain? Lee asked his father.
HIGH
Lee asked his father ______________________________________________ was.
109. How much did the computer cost? Peter asked his father.
FOR
Peter asked his father how ______________________________________________ the computer.
110. Did you see that film on television on Saturday? Susan asked me.
SEEN
Susan wanted to know ______________________________________________ that film on television on
Saturday.
112. Don t sit in front of the computer for too long, our teacher told us.
WARNED
Our teacher ______________________________________________ in front of the computer for too long.
113. What is the width of this cupboard? Rebecca asked her sister.
WIDE
Rebecca asked her sister ______________________________________________ was.
114. Peter, you ve eaten all the ice cream! said his mother.
ACCUSED
Peter s mother ______________________________________________ all the ice cream.
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114. Stop running, Lucy! said her father.
TOLD
Lucy s ______________________________________________ running.
117. Marcella left home very early because she wanted to be sure of catching the train.
ORDER
Marcella left home very early ______________________________________________ miss the train.
119. Paul is the only person who has replied to the invitation.
NOBODY
Apart ______________________________________________ replied to the invitation.
121. We got to work late because we decided to drive rather than take the train.
INSTEAD
We got to work late because we decided to drive ______________________________________________ the
train.
122. Last year the heavy rain caused the postponement of the tennis tournament.
BECAUSE
Last year the tennis tournament ______________________________________________ so heavily.
123. They missed the appointment because the train was late.
RESULT
As a ______________________________________________ late, they missed the appointment.
124. Although the main actor performed well, the critics didn t like the play.
GOOD
In spite _______________________________________________ by the main actor, the critics didn t like the
play.
125. Naomi is the only person who wants to go to the cinema tonight.
NOBODY
Apart ______________________________________________ interested in going to the cinema tonight.
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128. Sheila had to finish the account and write several letters as well.
ADDITION
Sheila had to finish the accounts ______________________________________________ several letters.
129. He left early because he didn t want to miss the last bus.
AS
He left early ______________________________________________ the last bus.
131. I found the job rather boring, but at least it paid well.
EVEN
At least the job paid well, ______________________________________________ rather boring.
132. Although he can speak Russian fluently, he still has problems with listening.
ABLE
Despite ____________________________________________ Russian, he still has problems with listening.
133. Because it snowed heavily during the night the motorway is closed.
DUE
The motorway is closed ______________________________________________ that there was heavy snow
the night before.
134. The TV programme was so complicated that none of the children could understand it.
TOO
The TV programme was ____________________________________________ the children to understand.
135. I can t afford to pay for all the books I need on my income.
HIGH
My income is ______________________________________________ to pay for all the books I need.
136. The party was so successful that most people didn t want to go home.
SUCH
The party was _____________________________________________ most people didn t want to go home.
137. Chess was more complicated than the children had expected.
SUCH
The children had not expected chess to _______________________________________ complicated game.
138. The top shelf was so high that the children couldn t reach it.
HIGH
The top shelf was ______________________________________________ the children to reach.
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142. On arriving at an airport, I usually go straight to the check-in desk.
SOON
I usually go straight to the check-in desk as _________________________________________ to an airport.
143. You can borrow my book provided that you return it next week.
LONG
You can borrow my book ______________________________________________ it back to me next week.
145. Ramesh said, I ll let you borrow my guitar if you promise to take care of it.
LONG
Ramesh said I could borrow his guitar _________________________________________ to take care of it.
151. All your complaints will be investigated by my staff tomorrow, said the bank manager.
LOOK
The bank manager promised that his staff ___________________________________________________ all
our complaints the next day.
152. I m very sorry but we haven t got any more chocolate ice cream, said the waiter.
RUN
I m very sorry but we
waiter.
153. Mike s father started the company that Mike now runs.
SET
The company that Mike now runs ______________________________________________ his father.
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156. I had not expected that the play would be so funny.
TURNED
The play ______________________________________________ really funny.
157. He was offered some work but he wasn t able to accept it because he was too busy,
TURNED
He was offered some work but he ______________________________________________ because he was
too busy.
159. They had to cancel the outdoor exhibition because of the bad weather.
CALLED
The outdoor exhibition _____________________________________________ because of the bad weather.
160. In April, the band left London to begin their World Tour.
SET
The band s World Tour began when they _________________________________ London in April.
163. I really can t bear to live near the railway line any longer.
PUT
I really can t ______________________________________________ near the railway line any longer.
165. I really dislike people who think they are better than everyone else.
LOOK
I really dislike people who ______________________________________________ everyone else.
168. John never takes any notice of what his children say.
ATTENTION
John never ______________________________________________ what his children say.
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170. I don t see the point in visiting this museum.
WORTH
In my opinion, it ______________________________________________ this museum.
171. Claire was not allowed to stay out late when she lived at home with her parents.
LET
Claire s parents ___________________________________________ stay out late when she lived at home.
172. Sam s parents didn t let him go out until he had tidied his room.
MADE
Sam s parents ______________________________________________ his room before he went out.
176. Everyone said it had been my fault that we lost the match.
BLAMED
Everyone ______________________________________________ fact that we lost the match.
178. I didn t hit your car deliberately! Emily said to the man.
DENIED
Emily ______________________________________________ car deliberately.
183. It was difficult for me to smile when they told me the news.
HELP
I couldn t ______________________________________________ heard the news.
188. I would prefer if you said nothing to Tom about last night.
WANT
I don t ______________________________________________ to Tom about last night.
193. It s not worth inviting her to the party. She will never come.
POINT
There ______________________________________________ in inviting her to the party. She will never come.
195. After a long chase, the police finally succeeded in arresting the thief.
TO
After a long chase, the police finally ______________________________________________ the thief.
196. Jo s training accident meant she couldn t take part in the race.
PREVENTED
Jo s training accident ______________________________________________ part in the race.
198. I m not going to move house this year, said Mrs Durban.
INTENTION
I have ______________________________________________ house this year, said Mrs Durban.
201. Patrick said he would not apologize to me and just walked away.
REFUSED
Patrick ______________________________________________ sorry to me and just walked away.
202. They managed to climb the mountain although the weather was bad.
SUCCEEDED
Despite the ______________________________________________ climbing the mountain.
207. We didn t enjoy our walk along the seafront because it was so windy.
PREVENTED
The strong wind ______________________________________________ our walk along the seafront.
209. The idea of waiting for five hours at the airport does not appeal to me.
KEEN
I m not ______________________________________________ waiting for five hours at the airport.
212. The man dived into the river and so was able to escape.
MANAGED
The man ______________________________________________ into the river.
213. The salesman said he was sorry he was late for the meeting.
APOLOGISED
The salesman ______________________________________________ late for the meeting.
214. Jack found it difficult to control his skis on the steep slope.
UNDER
Jack found it difficult to ______________________________________________ on the steep slope.
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215. The secretary said that they had run out of paper for the photocopier.
LEFT
The secretary said that there wasn t ____________________________________________ for the photocopier.
217. They will be selling tickets for the concert during the lunch hour.
SALE
Tickets for the concert will ______________________________________________ during the lunch hour.
219. The lead vocalist gets impatient very easily when she s rehearsing a new song.
LACKS
The lead vocalist ______________________________________________ when she s rehearsing a new song.
220. In my opinion, these two kinds of music are completely different from each other.
COMPARISON
In my opinion, there is ______________________________________________ these two kinds of music.
222. It was only after she left that I realised that she was famous.
WASN T
It ______________________________________________ that I realised that she was famous.
228. They received many letters of support after they had appeared on television.
FOLLOWING
They received many letters of support ____________________________________________ on television.
229. I m afraid these jeans have a hole in them, Tania told the shop assistant.
THERE
I m afraid that ________________________________________ these jeans, Tania told the shop assistant.
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230. Prizes are given out when the school year finishes.
PLACE
Prize-giving ______________________________________________ end of each school year.
233. The number of car owners has risen over the past five years.
RISE
Over the past five years, there ______________________________________________ in the number of car
owners.
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244. Whose job is it to choose the actors costumes?
RESPONSIBLE
Who ______________________________________________ the actors costumes?
246. Don t worry if you can t find Mexcafe, because most brands of coffee are similar.
MATTER
Most brands of coffee are similar, so ______________________________________________ if you can t find
Mexcafe.
256. What s the name of the man who had his nose broken in a fight?
WHOSE
What s the name of the man ______________________________________________ in a fight?
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258. Are we meeting David in the morning or the afternoon? Karen asked.
WHETHER
Karen wondered ______________________________________________ in the morning or the afternoon.
259. I intended to have a lunch break, but I had too much to do.
GOING
I ______________________________________________ a lunch break, but I had too much to do.
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