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CI RCUITOS RECTIFICADOR DE ONDA

COMPLETA CON FILTRO POR


CAPACIDAD
Facultad de Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería
2018 Lima, Perú

Abstract

Check that with the use of a filter in a rectifier


the content of the alternating component
decreases and a continia component with a
voltage ripple is obtained that is checked with
the equations.

I. FUNDAMENTO TEÓRICO

A. FULL WAVE RECTIFIER WITH


CAPACITIVE FILTER

The operation of this circuit is entirely


similar to that of a half wave, with the only
difference that the exponential decay (or its
linear approximation) meets the rectified
negative peak, instead of the next positive
peak.

2.410
𝑟=
4√3𝑓𝑅𝐶
R en k ohm,C en micro Faradios

B. Simulation

1
2
3
start is discharged so that a current is
triggered that then lowers and
C. Questions
remains, the case of 47u the peak
current was 215mA and in the case of
How much is the maximum inverse
500u the current was of 2.25A
voltage that supports the diodes?

What correspondence is there


between the current of a diode and
The reverse voltage that the diodes
the load?
have to withstand is half of what the
diodes have to support in a full wave
is in relation to 1 to 1 because the total
rectifier with 2 diodes, which reduces
current is divided by 2 by the number of
the cost of the circuit, then the diodes and the peak currents are going to
reverse voltage of break is the the capacitor
maximum voltage in reverse direction
that a diode can support without
entering into driving; This voltage for
a rectifier diode is destructive, so
when designing a circuit always use a
safety factor that is not determined,
but depends on the designer.

How much is the pixel current in the


capacitor?

The maximum current in the capacitor


is given because the capacitor at the

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