ANÁLISIS SÍSMICO DE EDIFICIOS USANDO EL MÉTODO ESTÁTICO

ALUMNO: DEPAZ HIDALGO FERNANDO JAVIER

1. NUMERACIÓN, ORIENTACIÓN DE PÓRTICOS Y CÁLCULO DEL CENTRO DE MASA

⎛ −1 ⎞ 5⋅2
3 ⋅ 6 ⋅ 5 + ⎜―― ⎟ ⋅ 2 ⋅ ――
⎝ 3 ⎠ 2
X ≔ ――――――― X = 2.47619 m
5⋅2
6 ⋅ 5 + ――
2

⎛2⎞ 5⋅2
2.5 ⋅ 6 ⋅ 5 + ⎜― ⎟ ⋅ 5 ⋅ ――
⎝3⎠ 2
Y ≔ ―――――――― Y = 2.61905 m
5⋅2
6 ⋅ 5 + ――
2
2. CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE CADA PÓRTICO

2.1. COORDENADAS GLOBALES DE LA ESTRUCTURA TOTAL (EDIFICIO)

2.2. CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE CADA PÓRTICO

Se sabe que:
[K]ip= [A]Ti*[K]i*[A]

2.2.1. PÓRTICO N° 01

{Q} - {D}
 {q} - {d}

Cálculo de la matriz de transformación A:

D1 = 1, Di = 0 D2 = 1, Di = 0 D3 = 1, Di = 0 D4 = 1, Di = 0

⎡ 0 ⎤ ⎡ 0 ⎤ ⎡1⎤ ⎡ 0 ⎤
⎢ 1 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 1 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −1 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
0 ⎥ 0 ⎥ 0 −1 ⎥
A1_1 ≔ ⎢ A1_2 ≔ ⎢ A1_3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ A1_4 ≔ ⎢
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ −1 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦
 D5 = 1, Di = 0 D6 = 1, Di = 0 D7 = 1, Di = 0 D8 = 1, Di = 0

⎡0⎤ ⎡ 0 ⎤ ⎡0⎤ ⎡ 0 ⎤
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
0 −1 0 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
0 0 ⎥ 0 0 ⎥
A1_5 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ A1_6 ≔ ⎢ A1_7 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ A1_8 ≔ ⎢
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦

D9 = 1, Di = 0 D10 = 1, Di = 0

⎡0⎤ ⎡ 0 ⎤
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
0 0
A1_9 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ A1_10 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
 0 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ −1 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢1⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ −1 ⎥⎦

i ≔ 1 ‥ 26

A1 ≔ A1_1 A1 ≔ A1_2
i,1 i,1 i,2 i,1

A1 ≔ A1_3 A1 ≔ A1_4
i,3 i,1 i,4 i,1

A1 ≔ A1_5 A1 ≔ A1_6
i,5 i,1 i,6 i,1

A1 ≔ A1_7 A1 ≔ A1_8
i,7 i,1 i,8 i,1

A1 ≔ A1_9 A1 ≔ A1_10
i,9 i,1 i , 10 i,1

⎡ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
A1 = ⎢
0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0
⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ −1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣ ⋮⎦

Propiedades de las secciones:

f'c ≔ 210 Kg/cm2 E ≔ 151000 ⋅ ‾‾‾

f'c E = 2.188 ⋅ 10 6 T/m2

Columna C-1:

bc1 ≔ 0.70 m hc1 ≔ 0.40 m

Ac1 ≔ bc1 ⋅ hc1 = 0.28 m2

EA 1 E A 1 6 127 10 5 T
 EAc1 ≔ E ⋅ Ac1 = 6.127 ⋅ 10 5 T
bc1 ⋅ hc1 3
Ic1xx ≔ ―――― Ic1xx = 0.004 m4
12

bc1 3 ⋅ hc1
Ic1yy ≔ ―――― Ic1yy = 0.011 m4
12
EIc1xx ≔ E ⋅ Ic1xx = 8.169 ⋅ 10 3 T.m2

EIc1yy ≔ E ⋅ Ic1yy = 2.502 ⋅ 10 4 T.m2

Columna C-2:

bc2 ≔ 0.50 m hc2 ≔ 0.50 m

Ac2 ≔ bc2 ⋅ hc2 = 0.25 m2

EAc2 ≔ E ⋅ Ac2 = 5.47 ⋅ 10 5 T

bc2 ⋅ hc2 3
Ic2 ≔ ―――― Ic2 = 0.005 m4
12
EIc2 ≔ E ⋅ Ic2 = 1.14 ⋅ 10 4 T.m2

Viga V-1

bv1 ≔ 0.30 m hv1 ≔ 0.60 m

Av1 ≔ bv1 ⋅ hv1 = 0.18 m2

bv1 ⋅ hv1 3
Iv1 ≔ ―――― Iv1 = 0.005 m4
12
EIv1 ≔ E ⋅ Iv1 = 1.182 ⋅ 10 4 T.m2

Barra N° 1 (Columna C-1) L1 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIc1yy ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.017 ――― = 0.935 ――― = 0.951
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L1 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L1 ⎥ ⎡ 1.362 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ EIc1yy EIc1yy ⎢ ⎥
k1_1 ≔ 0 12 ――――― 6 ―――――⎥ = ⎢ 0 3.08 ⋅ 10 3 6.93 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ L1 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L1 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥ ⎢ 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 6.93 ⋅ 10 3 2.115 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦
⎢ 0 EIc1yy EIc1yy ⋅ (
( 1 + ϕ)
)
6 ――――― 4 ――――― ⎥
⎢⎣ L1 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L1 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 2 (Viga V-1) L2 ≔ 6.00 m

 E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIv1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.007 ――― = 0.972 ――― = 0.979
G ⋅ Av1 ⋅ L2 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv1 EIv1 −12 ⋅ EIv1 EIv1 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ――――― ――――― 6 ―――――⎥
2 3 2
⎢ L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ―――――
2
4 ――――― ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
k2_1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−12 ⋅ EIv1
⎢ ――――― −6 EIv1 EIv1 −6 EIv1 ⎥
――――― 12 ――――― ―――――
⎢ L2 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
(
L2 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) 3
(
L2 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) L2 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ⎥
2
( )
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv1 (
EIv1 ⋅ (1 − 2 ϕ) ) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ))
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――⎥
⎢⎣ L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

⎡ 638.083 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 −638.083 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ 3 3 3 ⎥
1.914 ⋅ 10 7.712 ⋅ 10 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3.773 ⋅ 10 3
k2_1 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −638.083 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 638.083 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.773 ⋅ 10 3 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 7.712 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 3 (Columna C-2) L3 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.009 ――― = 0.966 ――― = 0.974
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L3 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L3 ⎥ ⎡ 1.216 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
EIc2 EIc2 ⎥=⎢0 ⎥
k3_1 ≔ ⎢ 0 12 ――――― 6 ――――― ⎢ 1.449 ⋅ 10 3
3.261 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ L3 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L3 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥ ⎢ 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 3.261 ⋅ 10 9.87 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥⎦
⎢ 0 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ (
( 1 + ϕ )
) ⎥
6 ――――― 4 ―――――
⎢⎣ L3 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 4 (Columna C-1) L4 ≔ 4.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc1yy ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.022 ――― = 0.919 ――― = 0.939
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L4 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ
 ⎡ EAc1 −EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1yy 6 EIc1yy 12 EIc1yy 6 EIc1yy ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ―――――
L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1yy 4 EIc1yy ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIc1yy EIc1yy ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ))
0 ――――― ―――――― 0 ――――― 2 ――――――⎥
⎢ L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k4_1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc1
⎢ ――― EAc1 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1yy −6 EIc1yy 12 EIc1yy −6 EIc1yy ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3 2
⎢ L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1yy EIc1yy ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc1yy 4 EIc1yy ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ―――――― 0 ――――― ――――――⎥
⎣
2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 3 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 4.311 ⋅ 10 8.621 ⋅ 10 0 −4.311 ⋅ 10 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 2.35 ⋅ 10 4 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 1.099 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
k4_1 = ⎢ ⎥
−1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 −4.311 ⋅ 10 −8.621 ⋅ 10 0 4.311 ⋅ 10 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥
⎢⎣ 0 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 1.099 ⋅ 10 4 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 2.35 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 5 (Viga V-1) L5 ≔ 6.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIv1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.007 ――― = 0.972 ――― = 0.979
G ⋅ Av1 ⋅ L5 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv1 EIv1 −12 ⋅ EIv1 EIv1 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ――――― ――――― 6 ―――――⎥
2 3 2
⎢ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― 4 ――――― ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
⎢ L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k5_1 ≔
−12 ⋅ EIv1
⎢ ――――― ――――― 12 ――――― ――――― −6 EIv1 EIv1 −6 EIv1 ⎥
⎢ L5 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――
⎣⎢ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
2
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦⎥

⎡ 638.083 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 −638.083 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
1.914 ⋅ 10 3 7.712 ⋅ 10 3 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.773 ⋅ 10 3
k5_1 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −638.083 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 638.083 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.773 ⋅ 10 3 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 7.712 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

B N° 6 (C l C 2) L6 4 00
 Barra N° 6 (Columna C-2) L6 ≔ 4.00 m
E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.011 ――― = 0.957 ――― = 0.968
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L6 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 −EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIc2 (
EIc2 ⋅ (1 − 2 ϕ) )
0 ――――― ――――― 0 ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
⎢ L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k6_1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc2
⎢ ――― EAc2 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3
⎢ L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎣
2
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4
0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
k6_1 = ⎢ ⎥
−1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3
0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

Acoplando en una sola Matriz K1

i≔1‥3 j≔1‥3

K1 ≔ k1_1 K1 ≔ k3_1
i,j i,j i+7,j+7 i,j

i≔1‥4 j≔1‥4

K1 ≔ k2_1 K1 ≔ k5_1
i+3,j+3 i,j i + 16 , j + 16 i,j

i≔1‥6 j≔1‥6

K1 ≔ k4_1 K1 ≔ k6_1
i + 10 , j + 10 i,j i + 20 , j + 20 i,j

2.2.1.1. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL PÓRTICO N° 1

K1p ≔ A1 T ⋅ K1 ⋅ A1
 ⎡ 1.088 ⋅ 10 4 −6.356 ⋅ 10 3 0 1.692 ⋅ 10 3 0 828.878 0
⎢ 3
⎢ −6.356 ⋅ 10 6.356 ⋅ 10 3 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3
0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3
0
⎢ 0 0 2.9 ⋅ 10 5 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 −638.083 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ 1.692 ⋅ 10 3 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 5.236 ⋅ 10 4 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.773 ⋅ 10 3 0
⎢ 3 5 3
0 0 −638.083 1.914 ⋅ 10 2.59 ⋅ 10 1.914 ⋅ 10 0
K1p = ⎢
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.773 ⋅ 10 3 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 2.861 ⋅ 10 4 0
⎢ 0 0 5
−1.532 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 1.538 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ 3
⎢ 8.621 ⋅ 10 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 0 1.099 ⋅ 10 4
0 0 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ 0 0 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 −638.083
⎢ 3
⎣ 4.09 ⋅ 10 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 3
−1.914 ⋅ 10 3

CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LATERAL DEL PÓRTICO N° 1

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥2

KLL1 ≔ K1p ⎡ 1.088 ⋅ 10 4 −6.356 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

i,j i,j
KLL1 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −6.356 ⋅ 10 6.356 ⋅ 10 ⎦

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥8

KLT1 ≔ K1p ⎡ 0 1.692 ⋅ 10 3 0 828.878 0 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 0 4.09 ⋅ 1

i,j i,j+2
KLT1 = ⎢ 3 3 3
⎣ 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 1

i≔1‥8 j≔1‥2

KTL1 ≔ K1p
i,j i+2,j
⎡ 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
1.692 ⋅ 10 3 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
KTL1 = ⎢ ⎥
0 0
⎢ 3 ⎥
⎢ 8.621 ⋅ 10 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

i≔1‥8 j≔1‥8

KTT1 ≔ K1p
i,j i+2,j+2
 ⎡ 2.9 ⋅ 10 5 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 −638.083 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ 3 4 3 3 4
⎢ −1.914 ⋅ 10 5.236 ⋅ 10 1.914 ⋅ 10 3.773 ⋅ 10 0 1.099 ⋅ 10 0
3 5 3
⎢ −638.083 1.914 ⋅ 10 2.59 ⋅ 10 1.914 ⋅ 10 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.773 ⋅ 10 3 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 2.861 ⋅ 10 4 0 0 0
KTT1 = ⎢ 5 5 3
⎢ −1.532 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 1.538 ⋅ 10 −1.914 ⋅ 10 −638.083
4
⎢ 0 1.099 ⋅ 10 0 0 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.121 ⋅ 10 4 1.914 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 −638.083 1.914 ⋅ 10 3 1.374 ⋅ 10 5
⎢
⎣ 0 0 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 −1.914 ⋅ 10 3 3.773 ⋅ 10 3 1.914 ⋅ 10 3

KL1 ≔ KLL1 − KLT1 ⋅ KTT1 −1 ⋅ KTL1

⎡ 7.951 ⋅ 10 3 −3.576 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL1 = ⎢ 3 ⎥
⎣ −3.576 ⋅ 10 2.47 ⋅ 10 3 ⎦

2.2.2. PÓRTICO N° 02

{Q} - {D}
 {q} - {d}

Cálculo de la matriz de transformación A:

Debido a que la matriz A no depende de las dimensiones, solo depente de
las deformaciones y rotaciones, la matriz A será la misma para todos los
pórticos, por la igualdad de elementos y grados de libertad.

⎡ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
A2 ≔ A1 = ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ −1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣ ⋮⎦

Propiedades de las secciones:

f'c ≔ 210 Kg/cm2 E ≔ 151000 ⋅ ‾‾‾

f'c E = 2.188 ⋅ 10 6 T/m2

Columna C-2:

bc2 ≔ 0.50 m hc2 ≔ 0.50 m

Ac2 ≔ bc2 ⋅ hc2 = 0.25 m2

EAc2 ≔ E ⋅ Ac2 = 5.47 ⋅ 10 5 T

bc2 ⋅ hc2 3
Ic2 ≔ ―――― Ic2 = 0.005 m4
12
EIc2 ≔ E ⋅ Ic2 = 1.14 ⋅ 10 4 T.m2
Vi V2
 Viga V-2

bv2 ≔ 0.30 m hv2 ≔ 0.45 m

Av2 ≔ bv2 ⋅ hv2 = 0.135 m2

bv2 ⋅ hv2 3
Iv2 ≔ ―――― Iv2 = 0.002 m4
12
EIv2 ≔ E ⋅ Iv2 = 4.985 ⋅ 10 3 T.m2

Barra N° 1 (Columna C-2) L1 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.009 ――― = 0.966 ――― = 0.974
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L1 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L1 ⎥ ⎡ 1.216 ⋅ 10 5 0 ⎤
0
⎢ EIc2 EIc2 ⎥=⎢0 3 ⎥
k1_2 ≔ 0 12 ――――― 6 ――――― ⎢ 1.449 ⋅ 10 3.261 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ L1 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L1 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥ ⎢ 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 3.261 ⋅ 10 9.87 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥⎦
⎢ 0 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ (
( 1 + ϕ )
) ⎥
6 ――――― 4 ―――――
⎢⎣ L1 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L1 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 2 (Viga V-2) L2 ≔ 5.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIv2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.006 ――― = 0.977 ――― = 0.983
G ⋅ Av2 ⋅ L2 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv2 EIv2 −12 ⋅ EIv2 EIv2 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ――――― ――――― 6 ―――――⎥
2 3 2
⎢ L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv2 (
EIv2 ⋅ (1 + ϕ) ) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ―――――
2
4 ――――― ―――――
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
2 ―――――⎥
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
k2_2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−12 ⋅ EIv2
⎢ ――――― −6 EIv2 EIv2 −6 EIv2
――――― 12 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎢ L2 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――
⎢⎣ L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

⎡ 467.65 1.169 ⋅ 10 3 −467.65 1.169 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
1.169 ⋅ 10 3 3.92 ⋅ 10 3 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 1.926 ⋅ 10 3
k2_2 = ⎢ 3
⎥
⎢ −467.65 −1.169 ⋅ 10 467.65 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.169 ⋅ 10 3 1.926 ⋅ 10 3 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 3.92 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 3 (Columna C-2) L3 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f 1 20 0 20 G
 E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.009 ――― = 0.966 ――― = 0.974
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L3 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L3 ⎥ ⎡ 1.216 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ EIc2 EIc2 ⎥=⎢0 3 ⎥
k3_2 ≔ 0 12 ――――― 6 ――――― ⎢ 1.449 ⋅ 10 3.261 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 3
(
L3 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) 2
(
L3 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢⎣ 0 3.261 ⋅ 10 3 9.87 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦
⎢ 0 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ (
( 1 + ϕ )
) ⎥
6 ――――― 4 ―――――
⎢⎣ L3 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 4 (Columna C-2) L4 ≔ 4.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.011 ――― = 0.957 ――― = 0.968
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L4 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 −EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ――――― ⎥
L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ))
0 ――――― ――――― 0 ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
⎢ 2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k4_2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc2
⎢ ――― EAc2 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎢ L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎣ L4 2
⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3
0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
k4_2 = ⎢ ⎥
−1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 03
2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 5 (Viga V-2) L5 ≔ 5.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(
3 EIv2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ 0 006 0 977 0 983
 3 EIv2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.006 ――― = 0.977 ――― = 0.983
G ⋅ Av2 ⋅ L5 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv2 EIv2 −12 ⋅ EIv2 EIv2 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ――――― ――――― 6 ―――――⎥
2 3 2
⎢ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― 4 ――――― ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
⎢ L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k5_2 ≔
−12 ⋅ EIv2
⎢ ――――― ――――― 12 ――――― ――――― −6 EIv2 EIv2 −6 EIv2 ⎥
⎢ L5 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――
⎣⎢ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
2
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦⎥

⎡ 467.65 1.169 ⋅ 10 3 −467.65 1.169 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
1.169 ⋅ 10 3 3.92 ⋅ 10 3 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 1.926 ⋅ 10 3
k5_2 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −467.65 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 467.65 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.169 ⋅ 10 1.926 ⋅ 10 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 3.92 ⋅ 10 3
3 3 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 6 (Columna C-2) L6 ≔ 4.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.011 ――― = 0.957 ――― = 0.968
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L6 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 −EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ―――――
L6 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ))
0 ――――― ――――― 0 ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
⎢ 2
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k6_2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc2
⎢ ――― EAc2 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3 2
⎢ L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎣ L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3
0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
k6_2 = ⎢ ⎥
−1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 03
2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

A l d l M t i K2
Acoplando en una sola Matriz K2

i≔1‥3 j≔1‥3

K2 ≔ k1_2 K2 ≔ k3_2
i,j i,j i+7,j+7 i,j

i≔1‥4 j≔1‥4

K2 ≔ k2_2 K2 ≔ k5_2
i+3,j+3 i,j i + 16 , j + 16 i,j

i≔1‥6 j≔1‥6

K2 ≔ k4_2 K2 ≔ k6_2
i + 10 , j + 10 i,j i + 20 , j + 20 i,j

2.2.2.1. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL PÓRTICO N° 2

K2p ≔ A2 T ⋅ K2 ⋅ A2

⎡ 6.988 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 828.878 0 828.878 0

⎢ 3 3 3 3
⎢ −4.09 ⋅ 10 4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0
5 3 3
⎢ 0 0 2.588 ⋅ 10 −1.169 ⋅ 10 −467.65 −1.169 ⋅ 10 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3
−1.169 ⋅ 10 3
2.482 ⋅ 10 4
1.169 ⋅ 10 3
1.926 ⋅ 10 3
0
⎢ 3 5 3
0 0 −467.65 1.169 ⋅ 10 2.588 ⋅ 10 1.169 ⋅ 10 0
K2p = ⎢ 3 3 3 3 4
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 −1.169 ⋅ 10 1.926 ⋅ 10 1.169 ⋅ 10 2.482 ⋅ 10 0
⎢ 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 1.372 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ 3
⎢ 4.09 ⋅ 10 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ 0 0 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 −467.65
⎢ 3 3 3
⎣ 4.09 ⋅ 10 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3

CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LATERAL DEL PÓRTICO N° 2

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥2

KLL2 ≔ K2p ⎡ 6.988 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

i,j i,j
KLL2 = ⎢ 3 ⎥
⎣ −4.09 ⋅ 10 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎦

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥8

KLT2 ≔ K2p ⎡ 0 828.878 0 828.878 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3

i,j i,j+2
KLT2 = ⎢ 3 3 3 3
⎣ 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10
 i≔1‥8 j≔1‥2

KTL2 ≔ K2p
i,j i+2,j

⎡ 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
KTL2 = ⎢ ⎥
0 0
⎢ 3 ⎥
⎢ 4.09 ⋅ 10 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦
i≔1‥8 j≔1‥8

KTT2 ≔ K2p
i,j i+2,j+2

⎡ 2.588 ⋅ 10 5 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 −467.65 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0

⎢ 3 4 3 3 3
⎢ −1.169 ⋅ 10 2.482 ⋅ 10 1.169 ⋅ 10 1.926 ⋅ 10 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 0
3 5 3
⎢ −467.65 1.169 ⋅ 10 2.588 ⋅ 10 1.169 ⋅ 10 0 0 − 1.368 ⋅ 10
⎢ −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 1.926 ⋅ 10 3 3
1.169 ⋅ 10 2.482 ⋅ 10 4
0 0 0
KTT2 = ⎢ 5 5 3
⎢ −1.368 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 1.372 ⋅ 10 −1.169 ⋅ 10 −467.65
⎢ 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 −1.169 ⋅ 10 3 1.495 ⋅ 10 4 1.169 ⋅ 1
⎢ 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5
0 −467.65 1.169 ⋅ 10 3
1.372 ⋅ 1
⎢ 3 3 3
⎣ 0 0 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 −1.169 ⋅ 10 1.926 ⋅ 10 1.169 ⋅ 1

KL2 ≔ KLL2 − KLT2 ⋅ KTT2 −1 ⋅ KTL2

⎡ 4.979 ⋅ 10 3 −2.2 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL2 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −2.2 ⋅ 10 1.47 ⋅ 10 ⎦
2.2.3. PÓRTICO N° 03

{Q} - {D}

{q} - {d}

Cálculo de la matriz de transformación A:

Debido a que la matriz A no depende de las dimensiones, solo depente de
las deformaciones y rotaciones, la matriz A será la misma para todos los
pórticos, por la igualdad de elementos y grados de libertad.

⎡ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
A3 ≔ A1 = ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
 ⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ −1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣ ⋮⎦

Propiedades de las secciones:

f'c ≔ 210 Kg/cm2 E ≔ 151000 ⋅ ‾‾‾

f'c E = 2.188 ⋅ 10 6 T/m2

Columna C-2:

bc2 ≔ 0.50 m hc2 ≔ 0.50 m

Ac2 ≔ bc2 ⋅ hc2 = 0.25 m2

EAc2 ≔ E ⋅ Ac2 = 5.47 ⋅ 10 5 T

bc2 ⋅ hc2 3
Ic2 ≔ ―――― Ic2 = 0.005 m4
12
EIc2 ≔ E ⋅ Ic2 = 1.14 ⋅ 10 4 T.m2

Columna C-1:

bc1 ≔ 0.70 m hc1 ≔ 0.40 m

Ac1 ≔ bc1 ⋅ hc1 = 0.28 m2

EAc1 ≔ E ⋅ Ac1 = 6.127 ⋅ 10 5 T

bc1 ⋅ hc1 3
Ic1xx ≔ ―――― Ic1xx = 0.004 m4
12

bc1 3 ⋅ hc1
Ic1yy ≔ ―――― Ic1yy = 0.011 m4
12
EIc1xx ≔ E ⋅ Ic1xx = 8.169 ⋅ 10 3 T.m2

EIc1yy ≔ E ⋅ Ic1yy = 2.502 ⋅ 10 4 T.m2

Viga V-1

bv1 ≔ 0.30 m hv1 ≔ 0.60 m

Av1 ≔ bv1 ⋅ hv1 = 0.18 m2

bv1 ⋅ hv1 3
Iv1 ≔ ―――― Iv1 = 0.005 m4
12
EIv1 ≔ E ⋅ Iv1 = 1.182 ⋅ 10 4 T.m2

Barra N° 1 (Columna C-2) L1 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f 1 20 0 20 G
 E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.009 ――― = 0.966 ――― = 0.974
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L1 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L1 ⎥ ⎡ 1.216 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ EIc2 EIc2 ⎥=⎢0 3 ⎥
k1_3 ≔ 0 12 ――――― 6 ――――― ⎢ 1.449 ⋅ 10 3.261 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 3
(
L1 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) 2
(
L1 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢⎣ 0 3.261 ⋅ 10 3 9.87 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦
⎢ 0 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ (
( 1 + ϕ )
) ⎥
6 ――――― 4 ―――――
⎢⎣ L1 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L1 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 2 (Viga V-1) L2 ≔ 8.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIv1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.004 ――― = 0.984 ――― = 0.988
G ⋅ Av1 ⋅ L2 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv1 EIv1 −12 ⋅ EIv1 EIv1 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ――――― ――――― 6 ―――――⎥
2 3 2
⎢ L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― 4 ――――― ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
k2_3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−12 ⋅ EIv1
⎢ ――――― −6 EIv1 EIv1 −6 EIv1
――――― 12 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎢ L2 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ))
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――⎥
⎢⎣ L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

⎡ 272.529 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 −272.529 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
1.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.837 ⋅ 10 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3
3
k2_3 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −272.529 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 272.529 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.837 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 3 (Columna C-1) L3 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIc1yy ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.017 ――― = 0.935 ――― = 0.951
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L3 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ
⎡ EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L3 ⎥ ⎡ 1.362 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ EIc1yy EIc1yy ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
k3_3 ≔ 0 12 ――――― 6 ――――― =⎢0 3.08 ⋅ 10 6.93 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥
⎢ 3
L3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥ 3 4
⎢⎣ ⎥⎦
 k3_3 0 12 6 ⎢0 3.08 10 6.93 10 ⎥
⎢ L3 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L3 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢⎣ 0 6.93 ⋅ 10 3 2.115 ⋅ 10 4 ⎦⎥
⎢ EIc1yy EIc1yy ⋅ ((1 + ϕ))
0 6 ――――― 4 ――――― ⎥
⎢⎣ L3 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 4 (Columna C-2) L4 ≔ 4.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.011 ――― = 0.957 ――― = 0.968
G ⋅ Ac2 ⋅ L4 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc2 −EAc2 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 12 EIc2 6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ――――― ⎥
L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ))
0 ――――― ――――― 0 ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
⎢ 2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k4_3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc2
⎢ ――― EAc2 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 12 EIc2 −6 EIc2 ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3 2
⎢ L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc2 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc2 4 EIc2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎣ L4 2
⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3
0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
k4_3 = ⎢ ⎥
−1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 −2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 03
2.045 ⋅ 10 3 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.103 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 5 (Viga V-1) L5 ≔ 8.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIv1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.004 ――― = 0.984 ――― = 0.988
G ⋅ Av1 ⋅ L5 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv1 EIv1 −12 ⋅ EIv1 EIv1 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ―――――
2
―――――
3
6 ―――――
2 ⎥
⎢ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ―――――
2
4 ――――― ―――――
( )
L5 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) 2
2 ―――――⎥
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
k5_3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−12 ⋅ EIv1
⎢ ――――― −6 EIv1 EIv1 −6 EIv1 ⎥
――――― 12 ――――― ―――――
⎢ L5 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
(
L5 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) 3
(
L5 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) L5 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ⎥
2
( )
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIv1 EIv1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ))
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――⎥
 ⎣ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 (1 + 4 ϕ) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 (1 + 4 ϕ) ⎦

⎡ 272.529 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 −272.529 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
1.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.837 ⋅ 10 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3
3
k5_3 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −272.529 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 272.529 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.837 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 6 (Columna C-1) L6 ≔ 4.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc1yy ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.022 ――― = 0.919 ――― = 0.939
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L6 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc1 −EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1yy 6 EIc1yy 12 EIc1yy 6 EIc1yy ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3 2
(
L6 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) (
L6 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) (
L6 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) (
L6 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) )
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1yy 4 EIc1yy ⋅ (
(1 + ϕ )
) −6 EIc1yy EIc1yy ⋅ (
(1 − 2 ϕ )
)
0 ――――― ―――――― 0 ――――― 2 ――――――⎥
⎢ L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k6_3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc1
⎢ ――― EAc1 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1yy −6 EIc1yy 12 EIc1yy −6 EIc1yy ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3 2
⎢ L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1yy EIc1yy ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc1yy 4 EIc1yy ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ―――――― 0 ――――― ――――――⎥
⎣
2
(
L6 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) L6 ⋅ (
( 1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)
) 2
(
L6 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 3 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 4.311 ⋅ 10 8.621 ⋅ 10 0 −4.311 ⋅ 10 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 2.35 ⋅ 10 4 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 1.099 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
k6_3 = ⎢ ⎥
−1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 −4.311 ⋅ 10 −8.621 ⋅ 10 0 4.311 ⋅ 10 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥
⎢⎣ 0 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 1.099 ⋅ 10 4 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 2.35 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

Acoplando en una sola Matriz K3

i≔1‥3 j≔1‥3

K3 ≔ k1_3 K3 ≔ k3_3
i,j i,j i+7,j+7 i,j

i≔1‥4 j≔1‥4

K3 ≔ k2_3 K3 ≔ k5_3
i+3,j+3 i,j i + 16 , j + 16 i,j

i 1 6 j 1 6
 i≔1‥6 j≔1‥6

K3 ≔ k4_3 K3 ≔ k6_3
i + 10 , j + 10 i,j i + 20 , j + 20 i,j

2.2.3.1. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL PÓRTICO N° 3

K3p ≔ A3 T ⋅ K3 ⋅ A3

⎡ 1.088 ⋅ 10 4 −6.356 ⋅ 10 3 0 828.878 0 1.692 ⋅ 10 3 0

⎢ 3 3 3 3
⎢ −6.356 ⋅ 10 6.356 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 0
5 3 3
⎢ 0 0 2.586 ⋅ 10 −1.09 ⋅ 10 −272.529 −1.09 ⋅ 10 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.674 ⋅ 10 4 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3 0
⎢ 3 5 3
0 0 −272.529 1.09 ⋅ 10 2.896 ⋅ 10 1.09 ⋅ 10 0
K3p = ⎢
⎢ 1.692 ⋅ 10 3 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3
−1.09 ⋅ 10 3
2.883 ⋅ 10 3
1.09 ⋅ 10 3
5.049 ⋅ 10 4
0
⎢ 0 0 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 1.37 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ 3
⎢ 4.09 ⋅ 10 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ 0 5
0 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 0 −272.529
⎢ 3
⎣ 8.621 ⋅ 10 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 0 1.099 ⋅ 10 4 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3

CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LATERAL DEL PÓRTICO N° 3

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥2

KLL3 ≔ K3p ⎡ 1.088 ⋅ 10 4 −6.356 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

i,j i,j
KLL3 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −6.356 ⋅ 10 6.356 ⋅ 10 ⎦

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥8

KLT3 ≔ K3p ⎡ 0 828.878 0 1.692 ⋅ 10 3 0 4.09 ⋅ 10 3 0 8.621 ⋅ 1

i,j i,j+2
KLT3 = ⎢ 3 3 3
⎣ 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −8.621 ⋅ 10 0 −4.09 ⋅ 10 0 −8.621 ⋅ 1

i≔1‥8 j≔1‥2

KTL3 ≔ K3p
i,j i+2,j
⎡ 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 828.878 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 1.692 ⋅ 10 3 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
KTL3 = ⎢ ⎥
0 0
⎢ 3 ⎥
⎢ 4.09 ⋅ 10 −4.09 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 8.621 ⋅ 10 3 −8.621 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

i≔1‥8 j≔1‥8
 i 1‥8 j 1‥8

KTT3 ≔ K3p
i,j i+2,j+2

⎡ 2.586 ⋅ 10 5 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 −272.529 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 −1.368 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0

⎢ 3
⎢ −1.09 ⋅ 10 2.674 ⋅ 10 4 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 3
0 0
3
⎢ −272.529 1.09 ⋅ 10 2.896 ⋅ 10 5 1.09 ⋅ 10 3
0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0
⎢ −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 5.049 ⋅ 10 4 0 0 0 1
KTT3 = ⎢ 5
⎢ −1.368 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 1.37 ⋅ 10 5 3
−1.09 ⋅ 10 −272.529 −
3
⎢ 0 5.33 ⋅ 10 0 0 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.687 ⋅ 10 4 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2
⎢ 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 −272.529 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 1.534 ⋅ 10 5 1
⎢ 4
⎣ 0 0 0 1.099 ⋅ 10 −1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2.883 ⋅ 10 3 1.09 ⋅ 10 3 2

KL3 ≔ KLL3 − KLT3 ⋅ KTT3 −1 ⋅ KTL3

⎡ 7.671 ⋅ 10 3 −3.353 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL3 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −3.353 ⋅ 10 2.215 ⋅ 10 ⎦

2.2.4. PÓRTICO N° 04

{Q} - {D}

{ } {d}
 {q} - {d}

Cálculo de la matriz de transformación A:

Debido a que la matriz A no depende de las dimensiones, solo depente de
las deformaciones y rotaciones, la matriz A será la misma para todos los
pórticos, por la igualdad de elementos y grados de libertad.

⎡ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
A4 ≔ A1 = ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 −1 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ −1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎣ ⋮⎦

Propiedades de las secciones:

f'c ≔ 210 Kg/cm2 E ≔ 151000 ⋅ ‾‾‾

f'c E = 2.188 ⋅ 10 6 T/m2

Columna C-1:

bc1 ≔ 0.70 m hc1 ≔ 0.40 m

Ac1 ≔ bc1 ⋅ hc1 = 0.28 m2

EAc1 ≔ E ⋅ Ac1 = 6.127 ⋅ 10 5 T

bc1 ⋅ hc1 3
Ic1xx ≔ ―――― Ic1xx = 0.004 m4
12

bc1 3 ⋅ hc1
Ic1yy ≔ ―――― Ic1yy = 0.011 m4
12
Ic1xy ≔ 0 m4

Se necesita el momento de inercia respecto

a un eje perpendicular a la dirección del
pórtico

θ ≔ 21.801°
 Ic1xx + Ic1yy ⎛ Ic1xx − Ic1yy ⎞
Ic1xx' ≔ ――――― + ⎜――――― ⎟ ⋅ cos ((2 θ)) − Ic1xy ⋅ sin ((2 ⋅ θ))
2 ⎝ 2 ⎠

Ic1xx' = 0.005 m4 EIc1 ≔ E ⋅ Ic1xx' = 1.049 ⋅ 10 4

Viga V-2

bv2 ≔ 0.30 m hv2 ≔ 0.45 m

Av2 ≔ bv2 ⋅ hv2 = 0.135 m2

bv2 ⋅ hv2 3
Iv2 ≔ ―――― Iv2 = 0.002 m4
12
EIv2 ≔ E ⋅ Iv2 = 4.985 ⋅ 10 3 T.m2

Barra N° 1 (Columna C-1) L1 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.007 ――― = 0.972 ――― = 0.979
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L1 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L1 ⎥ ⎡ 1.362 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ EIc1 EIc1 ⎢ ⎥
k1_4 ≔ 0 12 ――――― 6 ―――――⎥ = ⎢ 0 1.343 ⋅ 10 3 3.021 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ L1 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L1 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥ ⎢ 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 3.021 ⋅ 10 3 9.129 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦
⎢ 0 EIc1 (
EIc1 ⋅ (1 + ϕ) ⎥)
6 ――――― 4 ―――――
⎢⎣ 2
(
L1 ⋅ (1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ) ) L1 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 2 (Viga V-2) L2 ≔ 5.385165 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIv2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.005 ――― = 0.98 ――― = 0.985
G ⋅ Av2 ⋅ L2 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv2 EIv2 −12 ⋅ EIv2 EIv2 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ――――― ――――― 6 ―――――⎥
2 3 2
⎢ L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ―――――
2
4 ――――― ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
k2_4 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−12 ⋅ EIv2
⎢ ――――― −6 EIv2 EIv2 −6 EIv2
――――― 12 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎢ L2 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv2 (
EIv2 ⋅ (1 − 2 ϕ) ) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ))
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――⎥
⎢⎣ L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦
⎡ 375.492 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 −375.492 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 3.648 ⋅ 10 3 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 1.797 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
k2 4
 ⎢ ⎥
1.011 ⋅ 10 3 3.648 ⋅ 10 3 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 1.797 ⋅ 10 3
k2_4 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −375.492 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 375.492 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.011 ⋅ 10 3
1.797 ⋅ 10 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 3.648 ⋅ 10 3
3 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 3 (Columna C-1) L3 ≔ 4.50 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIc1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.007 ――― = 0.972 ――― = 0.979
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L3 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L3 ⎥ ⎡ 1.362 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
EIc1 EIc1 ⎥=⎢0 ⎥
k3_4 ≔ ⎢ 0 12 ――――― 6 ――――― ⎢ 1.343 ⋅ 10 3
3.021 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ L3 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L3 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥ ⎢ 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎣ 3.021 ⋅ 10 9.129 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥⎦
⎢ 0 EIc1 EIc1 ⋅ (
( 1 + ϕ )
) ⎥
6 ――――― 4 ―――――
⎢⎣ L3 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥⎦

Barra N° 4 (Columna C-1) L4 ≔ 4.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIc1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.009 ――― = 0.964 ――― = 0.973
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L4 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc1 −EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1 6 EIc1 12 EIc1 6 EIc1 ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1 4 EIc1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIc1 (
EIc1 ⋅ (1 − 2 ϕ) )
0 ――――― ――――― 0 ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
⎢ L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k4_4 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc1
⎢ ――― EAc1 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L4 L4 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1 −6 EIc1 12 EIc1 −6 EIc1 ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3
⎢ L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1 EIc1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc1 4 EIc1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎣
2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L4 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 3 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 1.897 ⋅ 10 3.795 ⋅ 10 0 −1.897 ⋅ 10 3.795 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
3 4 3
⎢ 0 3.795 ⋅ 10 1.021 ⋅ 10 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 4.966 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
k4_4 = ⎢ ⎥
−1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0
⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 −1.897 ⋅ 10 −3.795 ⋅ 10 0 1.897 ⋅ 10 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥
3 3
⎢⎣ 0 3.795 ⋅ 10 4.966 ⋅ 10 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 1.021 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 5 (Viga V-2) L5 ≔ 5.385165 m

 E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ ((1 + ν))

3 EIv2 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.005 ――― = 0.98 ――― = 0.985
G ⋅ Av2 ⋅ L5 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EIv2 EIv2 −12 ⋅ EIv2 EIv2 ⎤

⎢ 12 ―――――
3
6 ―――――
2
―――――
3
6 ―――――
2 ⎥
⎢ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ (
( 1 + ϕ )
) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 ―――――
2
4 ――――― ―――――
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
2 ―――――⎥
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
k5_4 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−12 ⋅ EIv2
⎢ ――――― ――――― 12 ――――― ――――― −6 EIv2 EIv2 −6 EIv2 ⎥
⎢ L5 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 3 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 ――――― EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIv2 EIv2 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ))
2 ――――― ――――― 4 ―――――⎥
⎣⎢ L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
2
L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L5 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦⎥

⎡ 375.492 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 −375.492 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
1.011 ⋅ 10 3 3.648 ⋅ 10 3 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 1.797 ⋅ 10 3
k5_4 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ −375.492 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 375.492 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 1.797 ⋅ 10 3 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 3.648 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

Barra N° 6 (Columna C-1) L6 ≔ 4.00 m

E
f ≔ 1.20 ν ≔ 0.20 G ≔ ―――
2 ⋅ (1 + ν))
(

3 EIc1 ⋅ f 1 1+ϕ
ϕ ≔ ―――― = 0.009 ――― = 0.964 ――― = 0.973
G ⋅ Ac1 ⋅ L6 2 1+4⋅ϕ 1+4⋅ϕ

⎡ EAc1 −EAc1 ⎤
⎢ ―― 0 0 ――― 0 0 ⎥
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1 6 EIc1 12 EIc1 6 EIc1 ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― ――――― 0 −――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ))
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1 4 EIc1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) −6 EIc1 (
EIc1 ⋅ (1 − 2 ϕ) )
0 ――――― ――――― 0 ――――― 2 ―――――⎥
⎢ L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
k6_4 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
−EAc1
⎢ ――― EAc1 ⎥
0 0 ―― 0 0
⎢ L6 L6 ⎥
⎢ 12 EIc1 −6 EIc1 12 EIc1 −6 EIc1 ⎥
⎢ 0 −――――― ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
3 2 3
⎢ L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 2 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 6 EIc1 EIc1 ⋅ ((1 − 2 ϕ)) −6 EIc1 4 EIc1 ⋅ ((1 + ϕ)) ⎥
⎢ 0 ――――― 2 ――――― 0 ――――― ――――― ⎥
⎣
2
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) 2
L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) L6 ⋅ ((1 + 4 ⋅ ϕ)) ⎦

⎡ 1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 3 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 1.897 ⋅ 10 3.795 ⋅ 10 0 −1.897 ⋅ 10 3.795 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 3.795 ⋅ 10 3 1.021 ⋅ 10 4 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 4.966 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
k6_4 = ⎢ 5 5 ⎥
−1.532 ⋅ 10 0 0 1.532 ⋅ 10 0 0
⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 −1.897 ⋅ 10 −3.795 ⋅ 10 0 1.897 ⋅ 10 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3
3
⎥
⎢⎣ 0 3.795 ⋅ 10 3 4.966 ⋅ 10 3 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 1.021 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦
Acoplando en una sola Matriz K4

i≔1‥3 j≔1‥3

K4 ≔ k1_4 K4 ≔ k3_4
i,j i,j i+7,j+7 i,j

i≔1‥4 j≔1‥4

K4 ≔ k2_4 K4 ≔ k5_4
i+3,j+3 i,j i + 16 , j + 16 i,j

i≔1‥6 j≔1‥6

K4 ≔ k4_4 K4 ≔ k6_4
i + 10 , j + 10 i,j i + 20 , j + 20 i,j

2.2.4.1. MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DEL PÓRTICO N° 4

K4p ≔ A4 T ⋅ K4 ⋅ A4

⎡ 6.48 ⋅ 10 3 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 0 773.777 0 773.777 0

⎢ 3 3 3 3
⎢ −3.795 ⋅ 10 3.795 ⋅ 10 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 0
5 3 3
⎢ 0 0 2.897 ⋅ 10 −1.011 ⋅ 10 −375.492 −1.011 ⋅ 10 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5
⎢ 773.777 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 2.299 ⋅ 10 4 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 1.797 ⋅ 10 3 0
⎢ 3 5 3
0 0 −375.492 1.011 ⋅ 10 2.897 ⋅ 10 1.011 ⋅ 10 0
K4p = ⎢ 3 3 3 3 4
⎢ 773.777 −3.795 ⋅ 10 −1.011 ⋅ 10 1.797 ⋅ 10 1.011 ⋅ 10 2.299 ⋅ 10 0
⎢ 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 1.535 ⋅ 10
⎢ 3
⎢ 3.795 ⋅ 10 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 0 4.966 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ 0 5
0 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 0 −375.492
⎢ 3
⎣ 3.795 ⋅ 10 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 0 4.966 ⋅ 10 3 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3

CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LATERAL DEL PÓRTICO N° 4

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥2

KLL4 ≔ K4p ⎡ 6.48 ⋅ 10 3 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

i,j i,j
KLL4 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −3.795 ⋅ 10 3.795 ⋅ 10 ⎦

i≔1‥2 j≔1‥8

KLT4 ≔ K4p
i,j i,j+2
 ⎡0 773.777 0 773.777 0 3.795 ⋅ 10 3 0 3.795 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KLT4 = ⎢ 3 3 3 3 ⎥
⎣ 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 0 −3.795 ⋅ 10 ⎦

i≔1‥8 j≔1‥2
⎡ 0 0 ⎤
KTL4 ≔ K4p ⎢ ⎥
i,j i+2,j 773.777 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 773.777 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
KTL4 = ⎢ ⎥
0 0
⎢ 3 ⎥
⎢ 3.795 ⋅ 10 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 3.795 ⋅ 10 3 −3.795 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥⎦

i≔1‥8 j≔1‥8

KTT4 ≔ K4p
i,j i+2,j+2

⎡ 2.897 ⋅ 10 5 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 −375.492 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5 0 0

⎢ 3 4 3 3 3
⎢ −1.011 ⋅ 10 2.299 ⋅ 10 1.011 ⋅ 10 1.797 ⋅ 10 0 4.966 ⋅ 10 0
⎢ −375.492 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 2.897 ⋅ 10 5 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10
⎢ −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 1.797 ⋅ 10 3 1.011 ⋅ 10 3 2.299 ⋅ 10 4 0 0 0
KTT4 = ⎢ 5 5 3
⎢ −1.532 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 1.535 ⋅ 10 −1.011 ⋅ 10 −375.492
⎢ 0 4.966 ⋅ 10 3 0 0 −1.011 ⋅ 10 3 1.386 ⋅ 10 4 1.011 ⋅ 1
⎢ 0 0 −1.532 ⋅ 10 5
0 −375.492 1.011 ⋅ 10 3
1.535 ⋅ 1
⎢ 3 3 3
⎣ 0 0 0 4.966 ⋅ 10 −1.011 ⋅ 10 1.797 ⋅ 10 1.011 ⋅ 1

KL4 ≔ KLL4 − KLT4 ⋅ KTT4 −1 ⋅ KTL4

⎡ 4.618 ⋅ 10 3 −2.044 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL4 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −2.044 ⋅ 10 1.369 ⋅ 10 ⎦

3. CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LATERAL DE CADA PÓRTICO

Se calculó en simultáneo con las matrices de rigidez de cada pórtico (Ver

inciso N° 2)
⎡ 7.951 ⋅ 10 3 −3.576 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL1 = ⎢ 3 ⎥
⎣ −3.576 ⋅ 10 2.47 ⋅ 10 3 ⎦

⎡ 4.979 ⋅ 10 3 −2.2 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL2 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −2.2 ⋅ 10 1.47 ⋅ 10 ⎦

⎡ 7.671 ⋅ 10 3 −3.353 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL3 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −3.353 ⋅ 10 2.215 ⋅ 10 ⎦
 ⎡ 4.618 ⋅ 10 3 −2.044 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤
KL4 = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
⎣ −2.044 ⋅ 10 1.369 ⋅ 10 ⎦

4. CÁLCULO DE LA MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ LATERAL DEL EDIFICIO

Cálculo de la matriz de transformación de desplazamiento para cada

Pórtico:

PÓRTICO N° 01

α ≔ 0° r ≔ Y = 2.619 m

⎡ cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r 0 ⎤ ⎡ 1 0 0 0 2.619 0 ⎤

C1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ =⎢
⎣ 0 cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r ⎦ ⎣ 0 1 0 0 0 2.619 ⎥⎦

PÓRTICO N° 02

α ≔ 90° r ≔ 6 − X = 3.524 m

⎡ cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r 0 ⎤ ⎡ 0 0 1 0 3.524 0 ⎤

C2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ =⎢
⎣ 0 cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r ⎦ ⎣ 0 0 0 1 0 3.524 ⎥⎦

PÓRTICO N° 03

α ≔ 180° r ≔ 5 − Y = 2.381 m
 ⎡ cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r 0 ⎤ ⎡ −1 0 0 0 2.381 0 ⎤
C3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ =⎢
⎣ 0 cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r ⎦ ⎣ 0 −1 0 0 0 2.381 ⎥⎦

PÓRTICO N° 04

α ≔ 111.801° r ≔ −3.27178 m

⎡ cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r 0⎤

C4 ≔ ⎢
⎣ 0 cos ((α)) 0 sin ((α)) 0 r ⎥⎦

⎡ −0.371 0 0.928 0 −3.272 0 ⎤

C4 = ⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0 −0.371 0 0.928 0 −3.272 ⎦

KLE ≔ C1 T ⋅ KL1 ⋅ C1 + C2 T ⋅ KL2 ⋅ C2 + C3 T ⋅ KL3 ⋅ C3 + C4 T ⋅ KL4 ⋅ C4

⎡ 1.626 ⋅ 10 4 −7.211 ⋅ 10 3 −1.592 ⋅ 10 3 704.88 8.17 ⋅ 10 3 −3.866 ⋅ 10 3 ⎤

⎢ 3 ⎥
⎢ −7.211 ⋅ 10 4.875 ⋅ 10 3 704.88 −471.894 −3.866 ⋅ 10 3
2.858 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
⎢ −1.592 ⋅ 10 3 704.88 8.96 ⋅ 10 3 −3.962 ⋅ 10 3 3.517 ⋅ 10 3 −1.543 ⋅ 10 3 ⎥
KLE = ⎢ 3 3 ⎥
704.88 −471.894 −3.962 ⋅ 10 2.65 ⋅ 10 −1.543 ⋅ 10 3 1.023 ⋅ 10 3
⎢ 3 ⎥
⎢ 8.17 ⋅ 10 −3.866 ⋅ 10 3 3.517 ⋅ 10 3
−1.543 ⋅ 10 3
2.093 ⋅ 10 5 −9.274 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
⎢⎣ −3.866 ⋅ 10 3 2.858 ⋅ 10 3 −1.543 ⋅ 10 3 1.023 ⋅ 10 3 −9.274 ⋅ 10 4 6.241 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦
5. CÁLCULO DE LAS FUERZAS DE INERCIA CON EL MÉTODO ESTÁTICO

Factor de Zona: Para Lima Costa (Zona 4) Z ≔ 0.45

Parámetros de Suelo: S1, para la Zona 4: S≔1 Tp ≔ 0.4

Tl ≔ 2.5
Factor de Amplificación Sísmica:
Tp 1
C ≔ 2.5 ⋅ ―― =1 ― C ≤ 2.5

T=0.1*#PISOS T ≔ 0.1 ⋅ 2 = 0.2 Entonce C ≔ 2.5

s
Categoría de Edificación (Colegio): U ≔ 1.5

Coeficiente Básico de Reducción de las fuerzas sísmicas R0 (Pórticos): R0 ≔ 8

Factores de Irregularidad (Ia, Ip): Ia ≔ 1 (Regular en altura)

Ip ≔ 0.75 (Irregular en planta,

caso extremo)

Coeficiente de Reducción de las fuerzas sísmicas R: R ≔ R0 ⋅ Ia ⋅ Ip = 6

Metrado de cargas:

Primer piso:

Cargas muertas:
⎛6+8⎞
Peso de la losa: PL ≔ ⎜―― ⎟ ⋅ 5 ⋅ 2.4 ⋅ 0.20 = 16.8 T
⎝ 2 ⎠
Losa Maciza h = 20cm, de peso 2.4*0.20 = 0.48 T/m2

⎛6+8⎞
Peso del piso terminado Ppt ≔ ⎜―― ⎟ ⋅ 5 ⋅ 0.1 = 3.5 T
⎝ 2 ⎠
Piso terminado 100 Kg/m2 o 0.1 T/m2

Peso de la Tabiquería Ppta ≔ ((23.39 ⋅ 1)) ⋅ .15 ⋅ 4.25 ⋅ 1.8 = 26.84 T

Peso de las Vigas

Pv ≔ ((0.30 ⋅ 0.60 ⋅ 14 + 0.30 ⋅ 0.45 ⋅ 10.39)) ⋅ 2.4 = 9.414 T

V-1 (0.30x0.60) para la dirección X; L = 8 + 6 = 14m
V 2 (0 30x0 45) para la dirección Y; L = 5 + 5 39 = 10 39m
 V 1 (0.30x0.60) para la dirección X; L 8 6 14m
V-2 (0.30x0.45) para la dirección Y; L = 5 + 5.39 = 10.39m

Peso de las Columnas:

Pc ≔ 2 ⋅ ((0.40 ⋅ 0.70 + 0.50 ⋅ 0.50)) ⋅ 4.25 ⋅ 2.4 = 10.812 T

2 columnas C-1 (0.40x0.70) y C-2 (0.50x0.50)

md1 ≔ PL + Ppt + Ppta + Pv + Pc = 67.366 T

Carga viva:
⎛6+8⎞
Sobrecarga: ml1 ≔ ⎜―― ⎟ ⋅ 5 ⋅ 0.25 = 8.75 T
⎝ 2 ⎠

Según la norma E.020, sobrecarga para

aulas de colegio 250 Kg/m2 o 0.25 T/m2

P1 ≔ md1 + 0.5 ⋅ ml1 = 71.741 T

Segundo piso:

Cargas muertas:
⎛6+8⎞
Peso de la losa: PL ≔ ⎜―― ⎟ ⋅ 5 ⋅ 2.4 ⋅ 0.20 = 16.8 T
⎝ 2 ⎠
Losa Maciza h = 20cm, de peso 2.4*0.20 = 0.48 T/m2

⎛6+8⎞
Peso del piso terminado Ppt ≔ ⎜―― ⎟ ⋅ 5 ⋅ 0.1 = 3.5 T
⎝ 2 ⎠
Piso terminado 100 Kg/m2 o 0.1 T/m2

Peso de la Tabiquería Ppta ≔ ((23.39 ⋅ 1)) ⋅ .15 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 1.8 = 12.631 T

Peso de las Vigas

Pv ≔ ((0.30 ⋅ 0.60 ⋅ 14 + 0.30 ⋅ 0.45 ⋅ 10.39)) ⋅ 2.4 = 9.414 T

V-1 (0.30x0.60) para la dirección X; L = 8 + 6 = 14m

V-2 (0.30x0.45) para la dirección Y; L = 5 + 5.39 = 10.39m

Peso de las Columnas:

Pc ≔ 2 ⋅ ((0.40 ⋅ 0.70 + 0.50 ⋅ 0.50)) ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2.4 = 5.088 T

2 l C 1 (0 40 0 70) C 2 (0 50 0 50)
 2 columnas C-1 (0.40x0.70) y C-2 (0.50x0.50)

md2 ≔ PL + Ppt + Ppta + Pv + Pc = 47.433 T

Carga viva:
⎛6+8⎞
Sobrecarga: ml2 ≔ ⎜―― ⎟ ⋅ 5 ⋅ 0.10 = 3.5 T
⎝ 2 ⎠

Según la norma E.020, sobrecarga para

azotea es 100 Kg/m2 o 0.10 T/m2

P2 ≔ md2 + 0.25 ⋅ ml2 = 48.308 T

P ≔ P1 + P2 = 120.049 T

((Z ⋅ U ⋅ S ⋅ C ⋅ P))
V ≔ ―――――= 33.764 T
R
Según la norma E.030, art. 4.5.3. Distribución de la Fuerza Sísmica en Altura

donde k = 1.0 para T menor o igual a 0.5 s, como el período es 0.2 s

entonces:
k≔1

h1 ≔ 4.5 m h2 ≔ 8.5 m Wh ≔ h1 ⋅ P1 + h2 ⋅ P2 = 733.454

((P1 ⋅ h1)) ((P2 ⋅ h2))

F1 ≔ ―――⋅ V = 14.861 T F2 ≔ ―――⋅ V = 18.902 T
Wh Wh

6. CÁLCULO DE LOS VECTORES DE CARGA PARA SISMO EN X E Y

Sismo en el eje "X": Sismo en el eje "Y":

i≔1‥6 i≔1‥6

Qx ≔0 Qx ≔ F1 Qx ≔ F2 Qy ≔0 Qy ≔ F1 Qy ≔ F2
i,1 1,1 2,1 i,1 3,1 4,1

⎡ 14.861 ⎤ ⎡ 0 ⎤
⎢ 18.902 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ T ⎢ ⎥
0 14.861 ⎥
Qx = ⎢ ⎥ Qy = ⎢ T
 ⎢ 0 ⎥ T ⎢ 18.902 ⎥
⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦

7. CÁLCULO DE LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS DEL EDIFICIO

Desplazamiento debido a "Qx" Desplazamiento debido a "Qy"

⎡ 0.008032 ⎤ ⎡ 0.001578 ⎤
⎢ 0.016014 ⎥ ⎢ 0.003168 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
0.001578 ⎥ 0.014609 ⎥
Dx ≔ KLE −1 ⋅ Qx = ⎢ Dy ≔ KLE −1 ⋅ Qy = ⎢
⎢ 0.003168 ⎥ ⎢ 0.029183 ⎥
⎢ −0.000384 ⎥ ⎢ −0.000311 ⎥
⎢⎣ −0.000819 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ −0.000627 ⎥⎦

8. CÁLCULO DE LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS LATERALES DE CADA PÓRTICO

PÓRTICO N° 01

Desplazamiento en "X" Desplazamiento en "Y"

⎡ 0.007026 ⎤ ⎡ 0.000762 ⎤
d1px ≔ C1 ⋅ Dx = ⎢ d1py ≔ C1 ⋅ Dy = ⎢
⎣ 0.013868 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 0.001525 ⎥⎦

PÓRTICO N° 02

Desplazamiento en "X" Desplazamiento en "Y"

⎡ 0.000225 ⎤ ⎡ 0.013512 ⎤
d2px ≔ C2 ⋅ Dx = ⎢ d2py ≔ C2 ⋅ Dy = ⎢
⎣ 0.00028 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 0.026972 ⎥⎦

PÓRTICO N° 03

Desplazamiento en "X" Desplazamiento en "Y"

⎡ −0.008946 ⎤ ⎡ −0.00232 ⎤
d3px ≔ C3 ⋅ Dx = ⎢ d3py ≔ C3 ⋅ Dy = ⎢
⎣ −0.017965 ⎥⎦ ⎣ −0.004662 ⎥⎦

PÓRTICO N° 04

Desplazamiento en "X" Desplazamiento en "Y"

⎡ −0.000261 ⎤ ⎡ 0.013997 ⎤
d4px ≔ C4 ⋅ Dx = ⎢ d4py ≔ C4 ⋅ Dy = ⎢
⎣ −0.000325 ⎥⎦ ⎣ 0.027972 ⎥⎦

9 VERIFICACIÓN DE LA DERIVA ACORDE A LA NORMA E 030

9. VERIFICACIÓN DE LA DERIVA ACORDE A LA NORMA E.030

Deriva máxima = 0.007

Para estructuras irregulares, los desplazamientos laterales se calcularán

multiplicando por R los resultados obtenidos del análisis elástico lineal,
como se consideró irregular en planta:

Derivas en la dirección X:

R ⋅ Dx R ⋅ ⎛Dx − Dx ⎞
1,1 ⎝ 2,1 1 , 1⎠
Drift1 ≔ ―――= 0.01071 Drift2 ≔ ――――――= 0.01197
h1 h2 − h1

Drift1 = 0.01071 > 0.007 Drift2 = 0.01197 > 0.007

La estructura no cumple con la deriva máxima para el eje X,

por lo que se deberá de agregar placas de manera que
disminuyan los valores, además de distribuirlas de manera
que no produzca excentricidades grandes.

Derivas en la dirección Y:

R ⋅ Dy R ⋅ ⎛Dy − Dy ⎞
3,1 ⎝ 4,1 3 , 1⎠
Drift1 ≔ ―――= 0.01948 Drift2 ≔ ――――――= 0.02186
h1 h2 − h1

Drift1 = 0.01948 > 0.007 Drift2 = 0.02186 > 0.007

La estructura no cumple con la deriva máxima para el eje Y,

por lo que se deberá de agregar placas de manera que
disminuyan los valores, además de distribuirlas de manera
que no produzca excentricidades grandes.