EEE186-APPLIED LI|{EAR ALGEBRA

FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS

Name, Surname: 01.06.2018
Student Number: Duration:100 min.

1-Suppose the following information is known 4-Compute the followings.

abouta3x3matrix.4.
a)(4p)Calculate Im|(I * i)Bzzl for z = x * tv,
,[i] :.li], .l+] =,[j,], ,l+] :,lj,] Use the principal argument of the number,

b)(ap)Write z : + - t)2 inthe form of

a)(9p)Find the eigenvalues of .4, x*iy. '(1 ')(1

b)(9p)Find the corresponding eigenvectors of ,4. c)(4p)Write z = -1 + lVS in the polar form.
Use the principal argument of the number.
c)(6p)Is the matrix.4 a diagonalızab|e matrix?
Explain. d)(ap)Write z = \,Gl
in the exponential form.
Use the principal argument of the number.
d)(6p)Is the matrix.4 an inveılible matrix? Explain.
e)(6p)Tlıe nı-ımber w is giveıı 6y w _'1"

2-(20p)Let Abe a square matrix. A matrix B

Find all complex solutions z for the.o*ron
a-3 _ .,,
- vV.
satisfying 82 = A is called a square root of ,4,

Find all the square roots of the matrix.4 using i)(8p)Solve the equation cosz _ fo, z,
^l2
diagonalization only.

o =[tr 3] NOTES:

(cos? * isin9)n = cosn? * isinn?

3-(20p)Let o=|1 3]
zk+I =p* (1-+) I isin(i-'+)]
[.o,
Compute the exponential matrix eA using the Logz = lnIz| + targz
Cayley-Hamilton method only.
Logz=ln|z|+i.Argz
NOTES:
iıs 'thı iıt
Aııglc Sin Srıı -a __e ^aloaz
(
./,
{ {_]gıı

i} 0 ı (J , ıırlç1 l ' ıı,ı, l,ı

ı/ı \ .', _: ll l ı".l
,İ:4 Ei: .t.-
l
gLZ a ,-tZ
? ;,! ]r CoSZ =
1 (} lı§1]{ ı ii üni|.,l ,
ı,,.:t": ;--';- ;
1

_..]
}:ı /"l
u(,']
J,} i,ı
-lr'
- \ .:/ J *i *]
.,İ
cosZrt=1 and sinZt-0
§r i{ı t i1 ı ı._Ğ
" \'.ri_ -"
-ı (} *| {.} ı ıııiei 1 i ıı](1.1 NOTE: You should show/explain your work to
7ir /{, - l,) _ ._, l.ı ) I/\ 1
receİve fuIl credit.
,İ.r,i"1 .,] ı i ..- ..'] , .'
.;
ı -..

., .l. ] l ı'] .'i ı].] . _:,'.

The correct answer with no supporting work
,"1
-;! -
{) ü,rılı,1 ai lji]ilal :
may result in no credit.
]

jı ll *jl | .''i i j
*,ıı.

-,\,-/j
§,ı *1

l i:ılü * lı2 l, t i NOTE: Calculator is not allowed.

 S.,pçose_ +hg to\\o*rltg 1^|o.".,a}lon ls Lnorn oLoçrl o jx3 .^a{rlx A .

A =,li] , AF,]='[',] , A[il =-LiJ

[i]
a) F';.,d tha e\genvalves ol A -

b) tr\^d +hg a9rr4s|c;^dl19 e{genveclars uİ A "

c) Ig A cı J.e,gcn^\lıg-b\e .nalç11 ?
d) ts A o". inypa{i ble cno,{c x } i

Wa Lneı.,, $!=*l Ax l.x

O =

F.o- 4he -|i.s{ ^".d

ge_cond €1uallonS", we see {ho4_ 6 a.,*l 3
one eiEenv6l\v4s c,Ç A
Fro- +Ç -l-},l-el , t^-]e have
+he- Se,ca^d a^d ğualto€
ı[;J
ALi ]= A[,-l ==.[,ı
tı_j
^L-J_J

Ç'^'l i\^"5 'C }iav.

Ll ]-A[ı] ;1] )=^Li ]
T h',s gl e lds +l."+

o[: l= o t; l
LlJ LıJ
a,^.d uJe c*o^ c l.,, Je +h*| O ls 6,n e ig(n ,7ş |v ö .

Thı;_§ +ke eigenvo,lue5 o! A ftt"e, O / 3/ 6 , l

\
-----tl
@ Fr.o- +ka ll"*l equnll ,,n J +he vec{or l2*
t-l l is aA €ıge^v*e_|or
L'J
eo..6po^d\§ -+o +he algenval,,e 6 _
+Ç sec*nd +ha ve.+or i* qn
$ıe o.[so *eg, §.o.* eqv«{l on , El J
a\ te^tve e|or^ c§ r.e":ı? a^cl i13 +o +h€- * \§f 6 Vatvğ 3 ,

A\so u,g hove .P.ıood 4ho-1 A [-l l : l J l

Ln_J" |ı J
o

T h..ıs +Şe_ vec|o r l--J

j s an
i e.i qenv ec|o r co c.^Q*p o^dı
T |o r,.}.'e

Ltj algenva\,ao,

O S\^ca A h^g }h,^ee. dledl^c$ e\genvalres , A i5

"Tİ:5
O as d4
O 3ı^oa +Ie cnalr l x A hos e lqenvo
J)
luı 61

A ls no-l, \nver,_|_l b \e ı
O Le+ A be a sqvcıre cnaJr{x . A ",ıa!, {x B sJi *fş,§ 1}2 =A
\s c^\lad o" s ivar-e- rao-F ol A
+he rrro$rlx
Çi,.,d o,\\ 4ha sclua,e ,oo*s oA
2- l Clo,9oo a\\"za}ion ön!5
= [2 .
§
L2 2J '.ı*i,3

The c.hş.*e$e.i$i c p o\g nonc,\ a[ oS A i s

2 : (z-ı)(,r*ö,) - {tıız1
de+ ( n- af_ ) - l'-'
lr
}
2-Af

t _oA_2A+Q2 _ 4
+3 =_ AL_ 4A * A(A- 4)

Thvç$hee\Eeaı/a\vc§ "| A a'e 0,4 o

For A=o _., Ax=Ax -) LT ?J[,.] = L:]

2x,+'LrL - n *2 Le} }ıe''
j
-)
*ı * *
2 *ı *v,Z/L =oo ; _'. ["]= L:.]=.L,]
ı r* o

Tor A= 4 ,/ §x :"Ax =} ?j[;l- ['J

LT ^

i,; ; T;;:::l
d --x2 "**J,;l +Kt^
L1.1 =[]=+L] ],
++ o

a[avS.,D-n;],P=L, lj
a^A P- = i;. Ll ; ]= L',: ,',;1
 ğ = Aıl*

B- pD|/zp*1

D'1" [oo 4
= İ-c
o,,^l
-_ =}
D,,,=L::] o L:"i]
]L: :] [,!; ,:]
,L-
L^ i
f *"" t} q-}
- ',!

[_: ı] )

o1 |ı tl
ğ= r^- ?
[:,
ı] [: ;J= L,','] {

_\

o.l nnlç, ';]

!
-ço. L) --
^r/ı- [O
-rJ f}= ',]
l--c
)

L]^ Llh
ğ= G'Z
L, l]L: :]=[l
-f ., sucn-*t5, tf,g s1vare r^o o|s ol {hg

(ı ı--l t--1 _{
i
{-ı ıJ l c^no\ l
14
_1
]
o La-| o=[l ;l.
Co.*.p,,{4 }\^e_ exponen }ta\\ --o-1.1 1 eA u9\13 +l^e_ Ca5\e_5-Ha,,,nlllon

ff*e+hod .

aA f (ar= r (A )
l(A) =
c(A)= c{6A + dn T *":*:l 1_oil j
l(al=.(Al :} dl = o{*a+"şı
o{(
l

6la+CA - Ai ) l ı- ı 2 3 (ı* ıı {3*,a) - (2)(4)

= I

l + 3-A
l

A _3A *a.L-3 3,.2_4'1 *5 (\+ı) (A- 5

de+(A-AI)=}- = =

Tl^ııs A h.s }ı^,,o dls+in.+ e. l

3o
v6,1r.ıQS Aı= -{ a,^d Az: 5
E
l
_t _t
a : c(o (_t) + o(| 6xo= e--€
e5= "(o{5.i +c,(ı
)
İ ü^^ =5- lln
-*,.-,-j

'{ +
o(|
=
6
o(o I

a
+ %
u5 -|lt
6

d.
Sla * e

i___,
Thı.,s . e
A
- d.A + o(t I
-) e
F
t ıe [ ı 2-
l
.r
5l- * Q' .4
ol
|,,
=
{

3J ,İ- ,l
.
:]

..l*--..#

6 {- ltJ
{.*

_d
n
-l9 z/e .S_ııe--\
A , ["5*
Z l^ _'1-1e_ *,,.J)\l
i

4e5 + 2/a
l:u _.z-le 2e5
2e=*|le
5
ı
İ

_.._\
@ ComprJc. -lha ,Aoll**,1ı3,,

q) Ca[cı,la4e Tnn ( ('*ı)82z- 1 |o- a= ü+ u , Use-vc.lvg

prlnc-lpc!
oF
+ha
ln -|,,he Soc- x+i5 6r9v-np\+_
b)\N,\_|a 2= i(4+i)(t-i)2
C) VJ,l$e Z- *4 +\,l-İ in 4!.e- polar fo."o. U5a p.\nclpal ,c.!r,a oİ +1*e_

C>-Evr"n€n4,
"l-
d ) \Nrise 2=.fi -,, \n +Fa €xponenAtol Çr.",. Uge_ ç:r\ncip*l
Va\ve +!e. argvcn€.^*,
"§
i- 4

e) Th€ nuır,nb@r .ıJ \

9\€^ h3 \-,\-]:
2
= oA ^3_
T = ı-ıJ ,
F lnd alt codış\
ax, sol v}loos z S o - -Fhe-
aİv a-li

en cos Z : Üt |o, z ,
4 ) Solve +he fivcal

-^\
@ i+{= f' (.o=3 + ls)n
+ +
(l+ı)B _ ,U(*s2ff+lsin2^)= 46 (ı+1,o)= 16

lL - (x*r5)' -lJ
2_

..B 2- :
(ı+()
/ı
z 32xq
2)=3
_i
ı

T.n, ( (,*ı)t z

l (ı+;) (ı-ı;'
= (;+io)(ı-
(ı- ı1 (ı_zı +l') = (ı-
= 2+2i
rı ıL ,.t
. r^,
- 2-1 2ı \

*__]
 |=-ı+|(§
lal= f,t*3 ^ = \
The Prln'c\Pal G€u".ne,ı{ oÇ z js *|o.,^&= ,n
-1
$=. +r^;' [.ra ı = 2T
3
\.JJ

Tİıv s Q -z 2(cc,s[T)* isln (T) ) \

i

Flrs4 |e},'s look a+ L+ i , *hts ho> ,._r. r;lvluS üt a^d arg*.ı",^er,{ T

)
+
5., l +] = (a.,' o'+

No,^.ı +.te +l'\a S3"* roo* 'n

"',
( ı_, ı)1|,-
- (O eiu/" )''- = İ'r .'

l-)- tHŞ."Ö'
3^
A -3 uon€a-|,
"§
\-,\.)
T
Lı-*\= (z",)^/ı [..= - e* )- }=ın (iL 2uT\l
+,- ]

€}- 3 )J l
\3
L=Oı ıL |

fhug / 2ı= ;"n(-rt t lslnİ )

} _ . ı(a ( acg lltr' + i sln 1{7' )

^1_-L \ 6 12-

?3* i'l' (.o, I+ + ls'i "g )

O cöga-.{Z

CO3e :,
jt +e^lĞ
\^

2
*l**d"\o: zdL

\=*{ c
&'*-z(t =
, d*: tr t 1

So\n\13 {hls e_lve-l,ion w<_ge,4

Thıs \,.^p\ i e"s *d-ha{

İ ü) i 2l;.-7., O aZ,
t ü ) =4n((a
+
,,
\z. :r o3 ({2

n i3
llerg_+ta =ot,ıl-to
u_eA
z: -i tn (Ait ü) + 2ı,-6,