Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Fixed end moment at the base due to water pressure per unit run of the wall is
Triangular load
For Mu to be maximum
B.M @ base
Effective Depth
Overall Depth
= 6.5
= 6
= 9810
(M) = {ph2/(120H2)}*{(8H2)+9Hy+3y2)}
p = 58860
(M) = {ph2/(120H2)}*{(8H2)+9Hy+3y2)}
= 153802.2 Nm
P = 176580 N
P/5 = 35316 N
Mu = 35316x-9810*(x-0.5)3/6
dMu/dx = 0
= 35316-9810*0.5*(x-0.5)2
= 3.183282
3.18 m
For x = 3.18 m
Mu = 35316x-9810*(x-0.5)3/6
Mu = 80833.04 Nm
(M) = 153802.2 Nm
M = Qbd2
d = (M/Qb)^0.5
= 339.5564
340 mm
d' = 35 mm
d' = 375 mm
using 16 mm bars A =
58860 N/m2
6m
6.5 m
0.5 m
3.183282 3.183282
Q
sst = 275 N/mm2 w
scbc = 11.5 N/mm2
m*c 8.115942029
k= =
m*c+sst 8.115942 x
j=1-k/3 = 1 - 0.253 /
R=1/2xc x j x k = 0.5 x 11.5 x
= 1629 mm2
3.14xdia2 3.14 x 16
=
4 x100 4 x
201 / 1629 = 123 say
130 mm c/c on out side face, at bottom of long wall
c/c
wt. of concrete = 25000 N/mm2
m = 8.115942
x 11.5
= 0.253
11.5 + 275
3 = 0.916
0.916 x 0.253 = 1.334
x 16
= 201 mm2
100
= 130 mm
Data
1 Height of the wall above base
2 free board
3 water pressure
Solution
Reaction @ the support due to triangular water pressure
Fixed end moment at the base due to water pressure per unit run of the wall is
Triangular load
For Mu to be maximum
B.M @ base
Effective Depth
Overall Depth
Ast
using
Spacing of Bars =
Hence Provided
Distribution bar
= 6.5 m
= 6m =
= 9810 N/m 3
(M) = {ph2/(120H2)}*{(8H2)+9Hy+3y2)}
p = 58860 N/m2
(M) = {ph2/(120H2)}*{(8H2)+9Hy+3y2)}
= 153802.2 Nm
P = 176580 N 3.183282
dMu/dx = 0
= 35316-9810*0.5*(x-0.5)2
= 3.183282
3.18 m
For x = 3.18 m
Mu = 35316x-9810*(x-0.5)3/6 Q
Mu = 80833.04 Nm sst
scbc
(M) = 153802.2 Nm
k=
M = Qbd2 j=1-k/3
R=1/2xc x j x k
d = (M/Qb)^ 0.5
= 339.5564
340 mm
d' = 35 mm
d' = 375 mm
375 mm
153802224.8521 Nmm
= 153802224.852071 1629
=
275 x 0.916 x 375
3.14xdia2
16 mm bars A = =
4 x100
3.14xdia2
using 10 mm bars A =
4 x100
lef right
-0.01678 0
3.14 x 16 x 16
= 201
4 x 100
say = 130 mm
ace, at bottom of long wall
3.14 x 10 x 10
= =
4 x 100
say = 150 mm
wt. of concrete = 25000 N/mm2
m = 8.115942
11.5
= 0.253
275
= 0.916
0.253 = 1.334
mm2
79