Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CONCEPTS OF MOMENTUM
IN FLUID FLOW
CO3 :
Acquire and apply knowledge on hydrodynamic
concepts and its application to fluid flow problems.
PO2:
Ability to identify, formulate, research literature and
analyse complex civil engineering problems in
reaching substantiated conclusions using principles
of mathematics, sciences and engineering
Prepared by CPD
knowledge. ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
At the end of this chapter, students should:
1.
Be able to solve engineering problems using the
basic concept of momentum in fluid flow.
2.
Be able to solve jet impact problem using
momentum equation.
5.1 5.2
Principle of momentum Application of the
conservation and the momentum equation in
Momentum equation fluid flow
5.3
5.4
Forces on stationary
Forces on pipe bends
flat and curved objects.
Prepared by CPD ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
5.1
Principle of momentum conservation
F = m x a ( kg.m/s2 = N)
Resultant force;
Direction of R;
(i) (ii)
NORMALLY ON A CURVED OBJECT
FIXED PLATE
(iii) (iv)
INCLINED FIXED HINGED
SURFACE SURFACE
Prepared by CPD ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
Prepared by CPD ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
Prepared by CPD ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
Prepared by CPD ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
Prepared by CPD ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
Prepared by CPD ECW 211 – BASIC FLUID MECHANICS
=ρQ2 −V2x Cosθ− V1x +ρQ3 V3x Cosθ− V1x