Design structure for building calculation section steel

Hollow Blocks Slab

Own weight slabs
t= 0.2 m
ts= 0.06 m
b= 0.1 m
h= 0.14 m
s= 0.5 m
gc= 25 kN/m3
F'cu= 25 N/mm2
Fy= 400 N/mm2
F.C= 1.5 kN/m2
L.L= 2.5 kN/m2

W rib(ul) 5.92 kN/m (rib)

We must Draw strip for slabs Calculate from Beam Solver prog.
STRIP (1)
support1 span1 support2 span2 support3 span3 support4
Mmax
Qmax

STRIP (1)
support5 span4 support5 span5 support6 span6 support7
Mmax
 Design structure for building calculation section steel

Qmax
1

STRIP(2)
support1 span1 support2 span2 support3 span3 support4
Mmax
Qmax

STRIP (2)
support5 span4 support5 span5 support6 span6 support7
Mmax
Qmax

Choose Max moment from tables.

Mmax= 20 kN.m/rib

d= 175 mm
C1 = 4.375 <4.854 j=0.882 if not Choose From table J ?
J= 0.882
 Design structure for building calculation section steel

As = 323.939099 mm2

choose from table 2T

Design Beams ultimate loads

B= 0.8 m
O.W beam= 5.6 kN/m
bwall= 0.2 m Ϫw=
###
h wall= 3m
O.W wall= 15.12 kN/m
O.W1 slab= 20.8 kN/m Space1 = 3 m
W1 beam= 41.52 kN/m

O.W2 slab= 25.7 Space2= 4 m

W2 beam= 46.42 kN/m

O.W3 slab= 18.35 Space3= 2.5 m

W3 beam= 39.07 kN/m
O.W4 slab= 15.9 Space4= 2 m
W4 beam 36.62 kN/m
W1 41.52 We must Draw strip for slabs Calculate from Beam Solver prog.
STRIP (1) C1 C2 C3 C4
support1 span1 support2 span2 support3 span3 support4
Mmax
Vmax
AS=

STRIP (1)
support5 span4 support5 span5 support6 span6 support7
Mmax
Vmax
AS=
W2 46.42 kN/m
STRIP(2)
support1 span1 support2 span2 support3 span3 support4
Mmax
Vmax
AS=

STRIP (2)
support5 span4 support5 span5 support6 span6 support7
Mmax
 Design structure for building calculation section steel

Vmax
AS=

3
W3 39.07 kN/m
STRIP(3)
support1 span1 support2 span2 support3 span3 support4
Mmax
Vmax
AS=

STRIP (3)
support5 span4 support5 span5 support6 span6 support7
Mmax
Vmax
AS=

W4 36.62 kN/m
STRIP(4)
support1 span1 support2 span2 support3 span3 support4
Mmax
Vmax
AS=

STRIP (4)
support5 span4 support5 span5 support6 span6 support7
Mmax
Vmax
AS=

Flexural Design ᵝ1= 1 B assume= 0.4 m

assume Ф=1
Embeded Beam same t M max= 60 kN.m put value & use for all beams
0.487795118
0.2843151
ρ= 0.01510424
ρ max = 0.01932688
ρ lim = 0.01693359 must ρ<ρ lim or we should be change dimension < or >?

ρ min = 0.003125 Or 0.0035 WE Choose the max

AS = 1057.29676 mm2 choose from steel table AS = 10.572968 cm2

 Design structure for building calculation section steel

4
Max steel section Beam Schedule
Beam Dimension Bottom steel Top steel No~. Stirrups Ф diam
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6

Shear design
VU MAX= 100 kN From last table of beam analysis
B Width = 0.8 m from last table of flexural design
t slab = 0.2 m

Vconcr.d= 80 KN Resistance By Concrete Sec.

Vconcr.= 40 kN If Vu <Vc no shear reinforcement
assume Avertical= 202 mm2 2Ф8mm
SMAX= 303 or 160 or 600 choose min

Let Smax= 160 mm

IF VU MAX > Vc.d

V stirrups.d= 20 If use Ф8mm
Smin= 484.8 mm

we choose the min spacing between stirrups

check sec.
IF
Vs.d <= 320.16 O.K
Vs.d > 160.08
choose min space?
Smin= 1515 or 40 or 300 mm

Column Design

C1= 500 kN no~ floor= 4

PU = 2000 kN
 Design structure for building calculation section steel

25.0375
AC= 153615.73 mm2 LET a= 200 mm b= 768.07865
1500 choose b= 750
AS= 15 cm2 choose from steel table &put its down

8 ψ 16 mm 5

Smin< = 256 or 200 mm

Columns schedule
Column Dimension Steel Reinf. n~ stirrups Ф diam.
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7

Foundation Schedule
Footing dimension No~ bot.steel top steel
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7

column 500
Footing Design 200

PU= 750 KN
PS= 576.923077 KN
qall= 20 t/m2 200 kpa

Ac= 0.28846154 m2 let L= 1.75 m

b= 1.75 m
A`c= 3.0625 m2
qu= 244.897959 kpa ok

check punching
let h= 50 cm
d= 430 mm

bo = 3120 mm
ФV= 1509.3 KN
 Design structure for building calculation section steel

ФV= 1677 KN Choose min Фv

ФV= 3149.75 KN

Vu= 606.5142857143 Kn if Vu<ФV o.k or must change height

6
check for beam shear

ФV= 470.3125

Vc at d from column face

Vu= 147.857143 Kn

if Vu< ФV is OK

bending moment & area of steel

Mu at d from column face

Mu= 73.5459184 kN
b= 1000 mm
ρ= 0.00111663 ρ<ρmin o.k
from steel table
As= 900 9 cm2 use 8ψ12/mm two direction