First Quarter Examination 2. Factors that influence reaction rate 3. The Rate Law and its components 4. Collision Theory Intermolecular Forces and Liquids and Solids 5. Catalysis 1. Kinetic molecular model of liquids and solids 2. Intermolecular Forces 3. Dipole-dipole Forces Second Quarter Examination 4. Ion-Dipole Forces 5. Dispersion Forces Chemical Thermodynamics 6. Hydrogen Bonds 1. Spontaneous processes 7. Properties of liquids and Intermolecular Forces 2. Entropy 8. Surface Tension 3. The Second Law of Thermodynamics 9. Viscosity 4. Gibbs Free Energy and Chemical Equilibrium 10. Vapor pressure, Boiling point Chemical Equilibrium 11. Structure and properties of water 12. Types and properties of solids 1. The Equilibrium Condition 13. Crystalline and amorphous solids 2. Writing the reaction quotient/equilibrium 14. Types of crystals- ionic, covalent, molecular, constant expression metallic 3. Predicting the direction of a reaction 15. Phase Changes- phase diagrams of water and 4. Significance of the equilibrium constant carbon dioxide 5. Le Chatelier’s Principle Physical Properties of Solutions Acid-Base Equilibria and Salt Equilibria 1. Types of Solution 1. Bronsted acids and bases 2. Energy of Solution formation 2. The acid-base properties of water 3. Concentration Units and Comparison of 3. pH- a measure of acidity Concentration Units 4. Strength of acids and bases a. Percent by mass, by volume 5. Weak acids/weak bases and ionization constant b. Mole fraction 6. Relationship between the ionization constants c. Molality of acids and their conjugate bases d. Molarity 7. The Common Ion Effect e. Percent by volume, Percent by mass, ppm 8. Buffer Solutions 4. Solution Stoichiometry 9. Solubility equilibria 5. Factors affecting solubility 6. Colligative Properties of Nonelectrolyte and Electrochemistry Electrolyte Solutions 1. Redox reactions Thermochemistry 2. Galvanic Cells 3. Standard reduction potentials 1. Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions: 4. Spontaneity of redox reactions Exothermic and Endothermic Processes 5. Batteries 2. First Law of Thermodynamics 6. Corrosion 3. Enthalpy of a Chemical Reaction- 7. Electrolysis thermochemical equations 4. Calorimetry 5. Standard Enthalpy of Formation and Reaction Hess’ Law