Professional Documents
Culture Documents
519
1998 SECTION VIII — DIVISION 2
Calibration of test gages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-510 Clad plate . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-220, AM-410, AD-116, AF-501
Capacity conversions for safety valves . . . . . . . . . . . . AR-523, Cleaning of surfaces to be welded . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-141
App. 10 Code stamps, accessibility after installation . . . . . . . . . . A-102
Carbon content of materials for welds. . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-741, application for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-201
AF-753, AF-754 application of. . . . . . AG-110, AG-121.2, AR-401, AS-110,
Castings, examination. . . . . . . . . .AM-251, AM-255, AM-420, AS-131
AM-421 authorization to use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-202
identification and marking. . . . . . . . . . .AM-105.2, AM-258, certification of authorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-202
AM-420 not to be covered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-102
impact test requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-204 obtaining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-204
imperfections in. . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-251, AM-255, AM-420, regulations, issuance and use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-203
AM-421 Coefficients of thermal expansion, design
liquid penetrant examination . . . . . . . . . AM-252.4, AM-420 values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-600, AD-131
magnetic particle examination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-252.3 differences in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-160, AD-550, AF-510
radiographic examination. . . . . . . . . . . . AM-252.1, AM-420 Cold reduction, pipes and tubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-241
repair by welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-255, AM-421 Combination of different materials. . . . . . . .AM-100, AD-101,
ultrasonic examination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-252.2, AM-420 AF-562
Cast parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-105 Combination units . . . . . . . . . . .AG-121.3, AD-102, AD-151.3,
Categories, joint (see Joint categories) AS-101
Certificate, of Authorization for Code stamps . . . . . . AS-110, hydrostatic testing of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-310
AS-202, AS-203 special stamping of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-310.4
of compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-204.2, AF-101, AI-200 Comparator, liquid penetrant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-240.2
Certification, by materials manufacturer . . . . . . . . . . .AM-101, Cone-to-cylinder junctions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-211, AD-212
AM-105 Conical shells and shell sections. . . . . . . . . AD-203, AD-210.4
by vessel Manufacturer . . . . . . .AG-100, AG-121, AG-301, Connections, attachment of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-601, AD-621,
AG-302, AM-258, AF-100, AS-110, Form A-1, AD-630, AD-635, AD-640
Form A-2 bolted flange (see Bolted flange connections)
of capacity of safety and safety relief of safety valves to vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. R-6
valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. R-5, AR-500 postweld heat treatment of . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-402, AF-631
of competency of nondestructive test studded . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-601, AD-630, AD-730
operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AI-311 threaded . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-601, AD-640, AF-760
of compliance with impact test welded . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-620, AD-621
requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-204.2 Contamination, removal of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-112.2
of weld repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-255.4, AM-421 Cooling after postweld heat treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-415
Charpy impact tests . . . . . . . . . . .AM-204, AM-210, AM-213, Corroded condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-200, AD-300, AD-530
AM-214, AM-218, AM-241, AM-310, AM-311, Corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-100, AD-115, AD-1000, A-101
Art. T-2 allowance . . . . . . . . . . .AG-301, AD-550, AD-601, AD-602,
of vessel test plates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-203 AD-630, AD-701.1
of welds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-200–AT-202 external. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-101
Chip marks on forged vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-751 resistant linings (see Applied linings; Cladding)
Circular openings not requiring reinforcement . . . . . . .AD-510 Cover plates . . . . . . . . . AD-701, AD-702, AD-1010, AD-1022
Circumferential joints, alignment tolerances . . . . . . . . AF-135, Cumulative damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-110
AF-142 Cumulative usage factor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-110, 5-121
assembling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-140 Cut edges, examination and repair of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-112
Cladding, design requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-116 Cutting plates and other stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-112.2
examination requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-571, AF-572 Cyclic loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-100
inspection and test of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-581, AF-582 Cyclic operation, acceptability for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-121
inserted strips in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-503 analysis for. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-100
material requirements . . . . . . . . . AM-220, AM-410, AF-505 vessels not requiring analysis for . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG-301.1,
postweld heat treatment of . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-551, AF-552 AD-160, 5-100
procedure qualification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-522 Cyclic service, attachment welds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-925
stamping and reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-590 backing rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-412.1
welding requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. F-5 nozzles separately reinforced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-560
520
INDEX
521
1998 SECTION VIII — DIVISION 2
Fillet welds. . . . . . . . . . . .AD-413, AD-414, AD-417, AD-620, shell sections and heads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-111
AD-635, AD-711.1, AD-911, AD-912, AD-920, Forms, Manufacturer’s Data Report . . . . . . . .AS-300, AS-301,
AF-225, Table AF-241.1, AF-562.2 Form A-1
Fittings, pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-105.1 manufacturer’s test report of safety valves . . . . . . . AR-540,
Flange facing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-101, Table 3-320.1 Form A-3
Flanges, blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-701, AD-702 Partial Data Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-310, Form A-2
circular types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-310 Furnaces, for heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-635.1
design of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .App. 3 operation of, for postweld heat treatment . . . . . . . . . AF-415
facings of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-101, Table 3-320.1
gaskets for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-320.1 Galvanized vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-340
head (see Skirts) Gaskets, compression on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-102.1, 3-321
integral type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-310.2 contact facing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-320.1, 3-321
joint contact surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-102.1, 3-102.2 deformation of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-380
loose type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-310.1 full face . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-400
noncircular . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-370 inside bolt holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-300
nonstandard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-720 materials of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-320.1, 3-321
of formed heads (see Skirts) minimum width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-1022
slip-on. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-413, AD-711.1, 5-112 other than ring type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-400
split . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-360 ring type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-300
standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-105, AD-711 seating of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-102.2, 3-321, 3-330
subject to external pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-380 Girth joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-140.2
types of attachment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-310 Gross structural discontinuity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-911, 4-112
with ring type gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. 3-3
with other than ring type gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. 3-4 Handhole and manhole openings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. D-10
Flat heads, analysis of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. 4-5 accessibility of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-101
design of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. D-7 Heads, flat (see Flat heads)
reinforcement of openings in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-530 flanges (see Skirts)
Forged parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-105, AF-771 forged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-720, AF-721
attachments to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-227 forming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-111
Forged vessels, attachments to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-227 minimum thickness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-204
fabrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. F-7 openings in. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-510, AD-520, AD-530
heat treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-730 thickness after forming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-104, AF-606
inspection, examination, and testing . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-703, tolerances for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-135, AF-721
AF-770 Heads, design of, composite shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-205
repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-750 ellipsoidal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.3
threaded connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-641, AF-760 equivalent torispherical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.3
welding for fabrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-740 flat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-701, AD-702
Forgings, correction of surface irregularities . . . . . . AF-712.1 hemispherical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.6
hardness testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-730.3 toriconical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.5
identification and certification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-771.2 torispherical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.4
liquid penetrant examination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-730.3 Heat treatment, after forming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-605
magnetic particle examination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-730.3 check of practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AI-230
out-of-round, use of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-712.2 of forged vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-730
test specimens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-201.4 of test coupons and specimens . . . . . . . . . AM-202, AT-112,
tolerances on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-712, AF-721 AT-114.2
ultrasonic examination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-203.2 postweld (see Postweld heat treatment)
Formed heads, crown and knuckle radii . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.1 Hemispherical heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.6
minimum thickness of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-204 Holes, telltale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-612.1
minimum thickness of skirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.2 vent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fig. AD-912.1
reinforcement of openings in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-520 Hubs, on flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-413.1, 3-310
tolerances for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-135, AF-721 on forged flat heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-413.1
Forming, edges of plates to be rolled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-120 Hydrostatic test, based on calculated pressure . . . . . . . AT-301
forged heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-720 based on design pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-300
522
INDEX
523
1998 SECTION VIII — DIVISION 2
524
INDEX
for integrally clad plate and other products . . . . . .AM-220, Nonpressure parts, attachment of . . . . . . . . . AD-417, AD-900,
AM-410 AD-911, AD-912, AF-227, AF-623.2
for nonpressure parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-901, AD-902 design of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-930
for structural attachments and stiffening materials of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-901, AD-902, AF-623.1
rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-632.1 Nozzles and other connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. D-6
heat treatment of . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-100.1, AF-605, AF-730 attachment welds. . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-601, AD-610–AD-613,
inspection of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AI-200 AF-226, AF-623, AF-652
marking requirements. . . . . . . . . AM-105, AF-102, AF-601, design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-501, AD-560
AI-210 minimum thickness of neck. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-602
nondestructive examination of . . . . . . . . AM-203, AM-251, openings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-601
AM-402, AM-420, AF-223.2 permitted types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-601
nonferrous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-520, AD-121.1 Nuts and washers . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-511, AM-512, AM-522,
special requirements for. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. M-4 AM-523
permitted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG-100, AM-100
plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-203.1 Offset of plate edges at joints . . . . . . . . . . . AF-140.2, AF-142,
procedure for heat treating test specimens and AF-614
coupons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-201, AM-202, AT-112 Openings and their reinforcement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. D-5
procedure for obtaining test specimens and circular openings not requiring
coupons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-201 reinforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-510
Measurements of out-of-roundness of shells. . . . . . . AF-130.1, dimensions and shape of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-501
AF-130.2 examination of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-112.1
Membrane stress, general primary . . . . . . . . AD-140, AG-112 for nozzles with separate reinforcing plates . . . . . . .AD-560
primary local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-140, AG-112 in flat heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-530
Metal temperatures, determination of. . . . . . . . . . . . AD-121.2, in shells and formed heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-520
App. C limits of reinforcements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-540
minimum permissible . . . . . . . . . . AD-155, Table AD-155.1 located in welded joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-502
Mill underthickness tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-105 manhole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-1020.1
Minimum thickness, after forming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-606 metal available for reinforcing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-550
of formed heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-204 nozzle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-601
of shell or head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-104 Openings for pressure relieving devices, location
Miscellaneous pressure parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-105 of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AR-601, AR-602, AR-620
Moduli of elasticity. . . . . . . . . . . AM-600, AD-160.2, AD-331, size of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AR-610
5-110 Operating conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG-301.1, AD-160.2
Multichamber vessels (see Combination units) Operating cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-112
Multiple relief devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AR-122 Operating experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-160.1
Operating pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-121.3
Operating pressure cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-160.2, AD-160.3
Nameplates. . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-670, AF-781, AS-130, AS-131, Out-of-roundness (see Tolerances, for shells)
AS-132 Overpressure limits for vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AR-130
New materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-100
Nomenclature. . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-200.1, AD-300.1, AD-601.1, Paragraph references. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG-201.3
AD-701.1 Partial Data Reports . . . . . . . . . . AM-105.1, AS-120, AS-310,
Nondestructive examination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .App. 9 Form A-2
check of methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AI-310 Parts, miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-105
liquid penetrant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. 9-2 Parts, prefabricated or preformed, nonstandard
magnetic particle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. 9-1 pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-105.2
of castings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-251, AM-420 standard pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-105.1
of forgings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-203.2, AM-402 Peak stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-112, 4-135, 5-100
of materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-112.1 Peak stress intensity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-135
of welded joints (see Welded joints) Peening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-234
plate material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-203.1, AM-402 Performance qualification, check of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AI-301
radiographic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. I-5 Pipe connections . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-640.1, AD-641, AD-1001,
ultrasonic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. 9-3 AD-1003, AF-761–AF-763
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1998 SECTION VIII — DIVISION 2
cancellation of authorization to use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-202 Stress values, allowable, for bolting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-501,
Certificate of Authorization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-202 AM-521, 4-140
covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-102 attachment welds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-920
obtaining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-204 Structural discontinuities, gross. . . . . . .AD-911, 4-112, 4-135,
regulations concerning issuance and use . . . . . . . . . . AS-203 5-110
renewal of authorization to use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AS-202 local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-112, 4-135, 5-110, 5-111
Static head, in checking vessel under test Stud bolt threads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-635, AD-730
conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-121 Studded connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-630, AD-635, AD-730
in establishing design basis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-120 Studs, resistance welded. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-900, AF-200
in establishing upper limits of test pressure . . . . . . .AD-151 Supports, design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-940
in setting relief devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AR-123 termination of Code jurisdiction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AG-120
Steam generating vessels, unfired. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG-121.1
Steels exempt from impact testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-218
Stiffening rings, attachment to vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-332, Tables, aluminum alloys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANF-1.1
AD-900, Fig. AD-912.2, AF-227, AF-623.2 carbon and low alloy steels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ACS-1
for cylinders under external pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-331 Charpy impact test temperature reduction. . . . . . .AM-211.1
internal stays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-332 classification of stresses for some typical
materials for. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-623.1 cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-120.1
Stop valves, adjacent to safety device . . . . . . .AR-615, A-104, copper and copper alloys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANF-1.2
A-105 copper and copper alloy bolting materials . . . . . . ABM-1.2
Stress analysis, analytical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-100, AD-140.1, effective gasket width b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-320.2
AD-701, App. 4 factor Ko for ellipsoidal heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-350.2
experimental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-100, App. 6 ferrous bolting materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ABM-1, ABM-2
gasket materials and contact facings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-320.1
terms relating to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-112
geometry constants F1 through F4 for flat
Stress beyond yield strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-136
heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-540.1
Stress cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-112, 5-110
high alloy steels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AHA-1
Stress definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-112
impact test temperature differential . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-204.1
Stress differences, local membrane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-132
maximum allowable offset in welded joint. . . . . . AF-142.1
peak. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-135
membrane stress intensity limits for various load
primary membrane plus bending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-133
combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-150.1
primary plus secondary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-134
minimum number of pipe threads for
Stress index method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-610
connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-640.1
Stress indices for nozzles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-612, 4-613
minimum permissible metal temperatures for
Stress intensity, alternating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-110
ferrous materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-155.1
basis for establishing values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .App. 1
molecular weights of gases and vapors . . . . . . . . . . 10-100.1
criteria for values of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-110, 1-120, 1-130
moment arms for flange loads under operating
definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table AD-150.1, 4-112 conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-330.1
derivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-101, 4-120 nickel and nickel alloys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANF-1.3
design values . . . . . . . AG-100, AM-600, AD-116, AD-130, nickel and nickel alloy bolting materials. . . . . . . . ABM-1.3
AD-132, AD-140, AD-160.2, AD-340, AD-551, permitted types of welds and required
AD-641.2, AD-730, AD-920, AF-712.2 examinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-241.1
general primary membrane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-140 pressure and temperature relationships . . . . . . . . . AD-120.1
limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-130, AD-150, Table AD-150.1, quenched and tempered steels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AQT-1
AD-151.1, AD-200.1, AD-701.1 requirements for postweld heat treatment of
maximum . . . . . . . . AD-140, Fig. AD-211.1, Fig. AD-211.2 materials in Table 2A of Section II, Part
membrane. . . . . . . . . . AD-130, Table AD-150.1, AD-151.1, D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-630.1
AD-200.1, Fig. AD-212.1, AD-940 requirements for postweld heat treatment of
primary bending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-140.1, AD-151.1 pressure parts and attachments . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-402.1
primary local membrane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-140 titanium and titanium alloys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANF-1.4
primary plus secondary . . . . . . . . . .AD-132.3, 4-134, 4-136 Tack welds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-140.1
Stress ratchet, thermal . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-132.3, 5-130, 5-140 Taper joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-210.5, AD-420
Stress report (see Design, Report, Manufacturer’s) Telltale holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-612.1
528
INDEX
Temperature, changes in . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-160.2, AD-160.3, general requirements, all steel products. . . . . . . . . . AM-204
AD-940 requirements, for bolting materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-214
coincident with pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-120, AD-121.1 for carbon and low alloy steels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-210
cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-160.2, AD-160.3 for high alloy steels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-213
design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-116, AD-121.2 for quenched and tempered steels . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-310,
determination of operating. . . . . . . . . . . . AD-121.2, App. C AM-311.5, AM-312.3
differential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-160.2, AD-160.3, 5-112 for welds and heat affected zones . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-204,
excessive local stresses due to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-940 Art. T-2
in creep range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-101 Transferring markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-102
intermediate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-130 Transitions in cylindrical shells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-210
minimum permissible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-121.2, AD-155 Triaxial stress. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-137
postweld heat treating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table AF-402.1, Tubes and pipes (see Pipes and tubes)
Table AF-630.1 Tube-to-tubesheet welds, essential variables. . . . . . . . . AF-321
preheating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . App. D material requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-300
Templates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-130.2, AI-220.1 qualification of procedure and welder . . . . . . . . . . . AF-320,
Temporary welds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-623.3 AF-336
Test coupons and specimens . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-201, AM-204, special requirements for. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Art. F-3
AM-210, AM-213, AM-311, AT-111, AT-112, test assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-330
AT-144 Tubular products, cold reduced. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-241
Test gages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-500 mill underthickness tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-105
Test plates, heat treatment of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-200 obtaining test specimens from. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-201.2
impact tests of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AT-201–AT-203
qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-561, AF-563 Unfired steam boilers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AG-121.1
vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. T-2, AT-200, AT-203 Ultrasonic examination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Art. 9-3
Tests, Charpy V-notch (see Impact tests) acceptance/rejection standards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-360
drop-weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-312 calibrations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-311, 9-312
hydrostatic (see Hydrostatic test) methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-203.2, 9-330, 9-340
impact (see Impact tests) of castings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-252.2, AM-420
pneumatic (see Pneumatic test) of forgings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-203.2
shear (see Shear test) of plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-203.1, AF-112.1
Thermal barriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-202.1 of unstayed flat heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-223.2
Thermal buffers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-201.3, AM-201.5 of welds . . . . . . . . . . . . .AF-223.2, Table AF-241.1, AF-652
Thermal cutting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-112.2 procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-300, 9-342
Thermal protection devices . . . . . . . . . . . AD-160.2, AD-160.3 report of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-380
Thermal sleeves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-160.2, AD-160.3 surface preparation for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-320
Thermal stress . . . . . . . . . . 4-112, Table 4-120.1, Fig. 4-130.1, Unidentified materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AM-100(c)
4-132, 4-136
Thermal stress ratchet. . . . . . . . . . . .AD-132.2, 4-136.2, 5-100, Valves, safety and safety relief (see Safety and
5-130, 5-140 safety relief valves)
Thick shells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-113.1, Table AF-241.1 stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AR-615, A-104, A-105
Thin plates, marking of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-670 Valves and fittings, marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM-105.1
Threaded connections . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-640, AD-641, AF-760 Vessels for human occupancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AG-100
Threaded inspection openings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD-1025 Vessel surface, curvature of . . . . . . . . . . AD-640.1, AF-130.2,
Tolerances, alignment. . . . . . . . . . AF-135, AF-140.2, AF-142, AI-220
AF-614 defects, removal of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-751
for forged bodies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-712 repair by welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-752
for forged heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-721 imperfection, removal of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-751
for formed heads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-135 irregularities in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-712.1
for shells. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-130 Vessel test plates (see Test plates)
Toriconical heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.5 Volume exemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AG-121
Torispherical heads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AD-204.3, AD-204.4
Toughness, energy values for impact tests . . . . . . . . .AM-211, Weld deposits, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AI-511
AM-213, AM-311.5 peening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AF-234
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1998 SECTION VIII — DIVISION 2
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