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The most representative feature that makes human beings different from other
mammals is the ability of learning. Through the years and due to the advance of technology,
the learning process has increased, allowing society to find not only traditional ways but also
technological ones. These new online methods were made to be more practical for people
who cannot afford the time and money to take traditional courses. Although online learning
may be a great alternative, it must be taken into consideration the fact that students spend a
huge amount of time at schools, where they not only learn their subjects but they also
enhance their social skills for the rest of their lives. In the Chilean context, there are several
educational institutions that offer online courses and, at the end of it, a certification, however
it has been on discussion their effectiveness. Since human beings are social, that aspect must
not be avoided while taking an online course. It is a well known fact that the learning process
is more meaningful when is practised with others, since it is easier to have a conversation,
sharing opinions and clarifying questions. On the other hand, self reflection is needed when
deciding to take any online course. Am I enough proactive to do a course at home? Will
procrastination be an obstacle in this process? These are certain questions which are a real
problem nowadays while working on the internet. Finally, the digital gap, which is in a
nutshell either almost or non availability of technological resources, causes that people who
neither cannot afford the money for a computer would not be able to have access to the
course.
Online courses are extremely convenient for some people, however they may face a
huge problem for their learning process such as loneliness. According to GGGGGGGGG in
traditional courses when working in groups they increase retention due to the sociability that
the learners face. Working with others enhance thinking skills because you are open to share
and discuss about information, building and broadening the understanding of any subject.
Regardless the fact that online courses may be useful for some students to learn, it still has
the lack of not being a social tool which makes the difference between traditional learning
and the online one. Loneliness in the other hand, may cause that people struggle with
motivation especially when they do not have feedback directly by an educator. GGGGGGG
points out that regarding online courses may be useful, the social part should not be avoided
in order to be successful at the end, that is why it is more suitable to use this kind of tools as a
complement for traditional methods instead of avoid the social aspect of learning.
Being independent and fully responsible are qualities that are needed whenever
deciding to take an online course. Due to the fact that internet is full of distractors it may
cause chaos for people who struggle to be focused on the tasks while working on the
computer. Second, since there is not an instructor, teacher or monitor, being self-sufficient is
compulsory otherwise the tendency of procrastination would increase. Since there is not
anyone reminding you about your tasks, or putting pressure about your coming exams would
end up in failing the course and a waste of money. Taking that into the Chilean context and
the way the educational system works, there is a lot of improvements that should be made
before starting to even think about replacing the traditional learning at schools or universities
to the online one. MINEDUC supports the idea that online education must not be an option
over the traditional one, especially when taking into consideration psychological and social
aspects due to the fact the children spend more time there than at home.
Even though the advance of technology has been growing fast, it still exists many
people who cannot afford neither a computer nor internet connection. Regarding there are
several alternatives to get rid of that issue, going to a cybercafé or using the technological
device of anyone else just may not be consider practical. GGGGGGGG put the term “digital
gap” that is referred to the lack of knowledge that a person may have towards the ICT
[Information and communication technology]. In the light of above if online courses replace
traditional learning the government should make sure about people’s literacy in relation to
technology. If people do not have the competences needed to use technology they will
struggle the entire course ending up in frustration or even worse failing the subject. Due to
the fact that it is almost impossible for the Chilean government to give to every student the
resources needed for online courses the reason why there is no way the traditional one would
be replaced.
http://www.latercera.com/nacional/noticia/la-irrupcion-los-colegios-on-line/118824/
https://cms.montgomerycollege.edu/distance/faq/disadvantages/
https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2017/02/28/5-ways-to-combat-loneliness-and-isolation-in-on
line-learning/
https://getcollegecredit.com/blog/article/studying_alone_vs._group_study_which_is_better
http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0187-358X2009000200011