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GDI HQ OFFICE
BUILDING @ DSSA
DESIGN REPORT
FOR
DOUBLE STOREY
GDI HQ OFFICE BUILDING AT DSSA
REV. 00
GDI HQ OFFICE
BUILDING @ DSSA
CONTENT
1. Project General
2. Design Criteria
3. Design Loads
4. Materials
8. Design of Footing
1. Project General
The proposed development will service as head quarter office, and locates at Dukhan,
Qatar, consists of ONE block of double storey PEB building. The eave heights of
building are 6.8m.
The structure are pre-engineering building system, the roof and wall cladding are
single skin metal sheet with insulation, and internal finished with gypsum board liner
and ceiling.
2. Design Criteria
A. Design Standards
B. Site Condition
The proposed structure locates at Dukhan, Qatar, where is next to Gulf Strait
with fine to medium sands, shell fragments and certain silt.
3. Structural System
The foundation for the proposed Pre-engineering Building are single footing
system, the proposed footing will be 0.3m (+ 0.3m footing depth + 0.05m lain
concrete) under ground level, since the heights of building are only about 7.0m,
the sliding and overturning affect on the foundation caused by the lateral force
due to wind load shall be easily resisted by the earth lateral restraint on the
embedded footing, thus, the design check for such lateral stability is ignored in
this calculation, and only design the footing to take the column reactions.
The super structure are designed as moment resisting port frame, to achieve such
structural assumption, all the connection joints between beam and column are
designed as fixed connection.
The calculated internal actions are located on the center of gravity lines for the
frames.
GDI HQ OFFICE
BUILDING @ DSSA
4. Design Loads
b) Live load
Office 2.5kN/m^2
Toilet 2.5kN/m^2
Store 4.0kN/m^2
Roof 0.6kN/m^2
e) Seismic Load
Considers the structural frame height is only 10m and less than 3 floors,
thus seismic load affect is ignored in the structural design.
f) Load combinations
5. Materials
A. Built-up Section
S275 JR steel
I Sections/Channel/Angle – S275JR
B. Bolts
D. Concrete
Fcu = 35 N/mm^2
F. Anti-corrosion
The exposed structural steel like handrail and staircase shall be coated with
one layer of epoxy zinc rich primer.
GDI HQ OFFICE
BUILDING @ DSSA
6. Structural Analysis
ww ww
500
wR.DL+LL wR.DL+LL
3400
wF.DL+LL
ww
3400
9720
Frame dimension:
Span 10.0m
Eave height 7.9m
Frame centres 3.3~4.275m
Loadings (un-factored)
WF.DL
GDI HQ OFFICE
BUILDING @ DSSA
3.88 kN/m^2
WF.LL
Live load @ Office = 2.5 kN/m^2
Live load @ Store = 4.0 kN/m^2
WR.DL
Metal roof = 0.35 kN/m
Services & ceiling = 0.25 kN/m^2
0.60 kN/m^2
WR.LL
Live load @ bedroom = 0.5 kN/m^2
Wind load Ww
Basic wind Speed = 150 km/hr = 42m/s
Wind factors, S1 = S2 = S3 = 1.0
Wind load = 0.613 x 42^2 / 1000 = 1.08 kN/m2
GDI HQ OFFICE
BUILDING @ DSSA
Column Reaction
RD.max = 121 kN
Column Reaction
RL.max = 63 kN
GDI HQ OFFICE
BUILDING @ DSSA
At Central row
DL + LL = (121 + 63 )kN / 175kN/m^2 = 1.051m^2
300
300
1.10m 1.10mm 1.10m
3.30m 4.275m
SAP2000 INPUT
SAP2000 v7.12 - File:GDI HQ @ DSSA - Frame Span Loads (DL) - KN-m Units
SAP2000 5/24/12 13:36:05
SAP2000 v7.12 - File:GDI HQ @ DSSA - Frame Span Loads (LL) - KN-m Units
SAP2000 5/24/12 13:38:37
SAP2000 v7.12 - File:GDI HQ @ DSSA - Frame Span Loads (WL) - KN-m Units
SAP2000 v7.12 File: GDI HQ @ DSSA KN-m Units PAGE 1
5/24/12 11:14:41
S T A T I C L O A D C A S E S
DL DEAD 1.0000
LL LIVE 0.0000
WL WIND 0.0000
J O I N T D A T A
F R A M E E L E M E N T D A T A
M A T E R I A L P R O P E R T Y D A T A
M A T E R I A L D E S I G N D A T A
STEEL S 275000.000
CONC C 27579.032 413685.473 27579.032 275790.316
OTHER N
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
S H E L L S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
S H E L L S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
F R A M E S P A N D I S T R I B U T E D L O A D S Load Case DL
F R A M E S P A N D I S T R I B U T E D L O A D S Load Case LL
F R A M E S P A N D I S T R I B U T E D L O A D S Load Case WL
198 DL
0.00 -9.98 -9.979E-01 6.345E-04 -4.429E-03 -4.432E-02 3.01
9.0E-02 -9.99 -8.745E-01 6.345E-04 -4.429E-03 -4.438E-02 3.10
SAP2000 DESIGN TABLE
SAP2000 v7.12 - File:GDI HQ @ DSSA - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (BS5950 90) - KN-m Units
SAP2000 v7.12 File: GDI HQ @ DSSA KN-m Units PAGE 1
5/24/12 13:42:17
M A T E R I A L P R O P E R T Y D A T A
M A T E R I A L D E S I G N D A T A
STEEL S 275000.000
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
F R A M E S E C T I O N P R O P E R T Y D A T A
L O A D C O M B I N A T I O N M U L T I P L I E R S
S T E E L S T R E S S C H E C K E L E M E N T I N F O R M A T I O N (BS5950 90)
S T E E L S T R E S S C H E C K O U T P U T (BS5950 90)
Ultimate total moment occurred at stump face, Mult Mult = 1.5*fb' * W*Wd2 = 20.65 kN.m
Min. area of main bottom reinforcement, Amin (0.13% of WD) Amin = 746.2 mm2
Main bottom reinforcement area required, Asb,req'd Asb,req'd = 746.2 mm2
Main bottom reinforcement area provided, Asb,prov'd Asb,prov'd = 1131 mm2 O.K!
Shear along critical section v = 1.5 fb'*W*Wd / (W*d) = 0.208 N/mm2 O.K!
Therefore, there is no shear reinforcement required!
Actually, Provide :
1100 x 1100 with T12-150
10T12 T10@200 both way reinforcement at both way of footing's bottom
O.K!
Ground 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Footing Base 375 375 1.00 277 280.6 0.056 0.0 60 60 17 0.00 17 16.8 0.93 33 375 375 0.018 563 0.980 803
2K+t
Bp 2K+t t B
T
Dp
Dp
Bp t
Material Strength
2
Base concrete strength, fcu fcu = 35 N/mm
Strength of steel column, pyp pyp = 345 N/mm2
Loading
Loading at column base
W= 277.2 kN Fv = 0 kN
M= 0 kN.m
k= 6.81 mm
Therefore, the dimension of base plate shall be (125 + 2k) x (300 +2k) x tp
Since the base plate shall be thikcer than the flange of column,
say PL 250 x 400 x 16 shall do this.
w
Stump
β H1
A1 A2
Loading, w :
self-weight 300 x 16 x 37.68 kg/m steel plate
wself = 0.0377 x 2 = 0.07536 kN/m
considering step and rails w' = 1.5 x 1.5
= 2.25 kN/m
live load wl = 4.0 x 1.5
= 6 kN/m
Ultimate load:
wult = 1.4 x DL + 1.6 LL = 12.856 kN/m
2
Mmax = wult x Le / 8 = 32.54 kN.m
Vmax = wult x Le / 2 = 28.9 kN
- Member capacity
Moment capacity:
Mcx = py * Zx = 33.12 kN.m > 32.54 kN.m O.K!
Shear capacity:
At support,
Fv-max = Vmax = 28.92 kN
Pv = 0.6 * py * A = 1987.2 kN
> 28.92 kN O.K!
Due to tread provision, the stringer plates are assumed to be fully lateral
restrained. Thus the lateral buckle and overall capacity check is ingnored here.
-1 -1
freqency : f = 17.28 s > 4.00 s O.K!
Stump Design
Total landing levels , n = 1
Effective height, Le = 3.0 m