Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Sains
Ogos 2015
SAINS
PERATURAN
PEMARKAHAN
___________________________________________________________________________
Peraturan pemarkahan ini mengandungi ? halaman bercetak
.
Answer:
Remark:
1 mark for each answer
(b) Able to choose the correct and incorrect statement about the
properties of substances.
Answer:
3
(i) False
(ii) True
(iii) False
JUMLAH 5
2. (a)(i) Able to circle the correct way of energy transfer through the
water
Answer:
conduction
1
convection
radiation
Remark:
1 circle only for correct answer
Answer:
conduction
convection 1
radiation
Remark:
1 circle only for correct answer
Answer:
1
Condensation
Sample answer:
P1: Water droplets absorb heat from the (electrical) heater 2
P2: Water droplets change into water vapour
*** Accept any reasonable answer
JUMLAH 5
3. (a) Able to label the parts of the organ according to their
functions.
Answer:
R 2
S
Note:
2 correct answers – 2 marks
1 correct answer – 1 mark
0 correct answer – 0 mark
Answer:
Cornea
Kornea Q P
2
Retina
Retina S R
Note:
4 correct answer – 2 marks
3 correct answer – 1 mark
2 correct answer or less – 0 mark
Suggested answer:
1. Using contact lens
2. Laser treatment 2
3. Using (spectacles) with convex lens
Reject:
Use spectacles
JUMLAH 5
4. (a) Able to state the class of animal with their correct group
Answer :
mammal/ mamalia
amfibian / amfibia
Remark:
1 mark for each answer
Answer :
Y Orchid plant
2
Z Sunflower plant
Remark:
1 mark for each answer
Sample answer :
P1: Corals serve as breeding and nursery grounds for marine life 1
P2: Coral is a habitat for marine life that can protect marine life 1
TOTAL 6
5. (a)(i) Able to state which mixture is solution.
Answer: 1
Blackcurrant juice
Answer: 1
Iced chocolate
Answer:
2
True
False
Sample answer:
2
P1 – mix maximum amount of sugar with water
P2 – heat the sugar solution until all sugar dissolved.
*** Accept any reasonable answer
TOTAL 6
.
R: Buttress root 2
S: Tendrils
(b) Able to describe how the special structure are developed and
its function to maintain the sustainability of mangrove forest.
TOTAL 6
7. (a) Able to calculate the force needed to lift the wheelbarrow.
Answer:
Note :
Correct substitution value in the formula – 1 mark
Correct force value with correct unit – 1 mark
(b) Able to suggest one best way to use the wheelbarrow with
justification
Suggested answer:
i. P1: Encik Rahmat has to put his hand at the end of the handle 2
ii. P2: It will increase the distance between effort and fulcrum
Note:
1 best way – 1 mark
1 explanation – 1 mark
Answer:
i. P1: Worker A 2
.
Note :
Correct worker – 1 mark
1 explanation – 1 mark
TOTAL 6
8 (a) Able to fill in the blanks to show the correct movement of air
Answers:
i) Alveoli / Alveolus
ii) Bronchioles/ Bronkiol
iii) Bronchus/Bronkus
iv) Trachea / Trakea 2
Remark:
4 corrects – 2 marks
3 corrects – 1 mark
2 @ 1 correct – 0 mark
Answer: 1
P1: Heart rate increases because heart pump more blood to the
whole body
1
P2: Respiration rate increases to supply more oxygen and
eliminate carbon dioxide
Answer: 1
P1: Respiration rate increases while oxygen concentration
decreases.
1
P2: Respiration rate increases to supply more oxygen while
oxygen concentration decreases because oxygen is used for
respiration cell to produce energy
(c) Able to predict the changes of substance in the red blood cell
during exercise.
Answer:
1
Carbon dioxide : Increases/ Bertambah
1
Glucose : Decreases/ Berkurang
TOTAL 8
.
Sample answer:
1. Interview the donors for their medical history
2. Screening the donated blood for compatibility with Amin
3. Screening the donated blood to make sure the blood free from
blood transmitted diseases 2
*** Accept any reasonable answer
Suggested answer:
1. P1: Yes if we use plasma component from the donated blood.
2. P2: To increase his ability of the blood to clot. 2
3.
Note:
1 fact – 1 mark
1 correct explanation – 1 mark
Sample answer :
- Red blood cell count / white blood cell count Amin’s still in
normal range//
- Haemoglobin / platelet count lower than the normal range. 2
(ii) Able to predict and explain what may happen to Amin when
the reading of his white blood cell count increases.
Sample answer :
P1: Amin may got bacterial infection / fever/ body traumatize
P2: Increase the immunization in Amin’s body// 2
The white blood cells are fighting against infections
Note:
1 fact – 1 mark
1 correct explanation – 1 mark
TOTAL 6
.
Answer:
Remark:
Mark either one part only
Answer: 1
From mineral salt
Sample answer:
P1 – Drink a lot of water
2
P2 – to decrease the concentration of urine
*** Accept any reasonable answer.
Remarks:
Must have 1 point for the step & 1 point description.
(c) Able to describe how does water intake can help prevent
recurrence of kidney stones formation.
Answer:
P1 – concentration of urine decrease
P2 – no mineral salt will accumulate (in the urinary system) 2
*** Accept any reasonable answer
Sample answer:
P1 – Can get kidney stone again.
P2 – Fast food contain high amount of sodium/ salt
2
*** Accept any reasonable answer.
Remark:
Must have 1 point for correct opinion & 1 point explanation.
TOTAL 8
11 (a)(i) Able to identify the correct part for tubal ligation
Answer :
Remarks:
Circle left and right ovary
Reject:
Circle at one side only
(ii) Able to state how ligation method helped Mrs. Lim to
prevent pregnancy
Answer :
Ligation prevent the sperm to meet the ovum // 1
To prevent the fertilised ovum to move from ovary to uterus
Sample answer: 2
P1 : IUCD
P2 : IUCD prevent fertilized ovum to implant against the wall of
uterus
Sample answer:
P1 : Condoms are easily to break/ slip/ damage 2
P2 : Fertilisation can still happen
Sample answer:
P1 : Shortage of workers
P2 : A shortage of workers hence pushes up wages causing wage
inflation// Increasing number of retired workers and pension
2
commitments// Increase in the retirement age// Increased
government spending on health care
Remark:
*** Accept any reasonable answer
1 mark for each answer
TOTAL 8
12. (a) Able to give definition of growth
Answer :
P1 - Growth in human is the increase of saiz and body weight / 2
the number of cell / changes in shape and function of human.
P2 - Growth is permanent and irreversible process.
Answer :
= 32.87 kg/m2 2
Hafiz’ body weight was classified as Obese Class I
Note :
Correct BMI value – 1 mark
1 correct answer – 1 mark
Sample answer :
P1 - Yes if she is given with high carbohydrate and protein diet.
4
P2 - The diet / nutrition will cover the requirement for catch up
growth to happen.
P3 - She also need to have very active physical activities.
P4 - It’s for development bones and tissues / muscle occur in
.
Note :
2 correct fact – 2 marks
1 correct fact – 1 mark
2 explanation – 2 marks
1 explanation –1mark
TOTAL 8
13. (a) (i) Able to consider the meal and explain what a balanced diet is.
Answer:
P1 : No, she is not taking a balance diet 2
P2 : A balanced diet consist of all the seven classes of food
needed for daily life.
(ii)
Total calorific value (kJ) = (40.1 x 17) + (22.4 x 17) +
(20.6 x 38) kJ
= 681.7 + 380.8 + 782.8
= 1845.3 kJ 2
Notes:
Correct substitution – 1 mark
Correct answer with respective unit – 1 mark
Answer:
P1 : the daily energy requirement for Farihin is higher than
2
younger sister.
P2 : As the teenager Farihin needs more energy because she has
an active lifestyle.
Sample answer:
P1: crush the cookies and mix with distilled water.
P2: add saliva to the mixture and leave it for 10 minutes.
P3: put a few drops of Benedict reagent to the mixture and heat it
in the water bath 4
P4: observe the colour of the Benedict reagent at the end of the
experiment.
Notes:
Student must indicate the following method:
i) Dissolving cookies in distilled water
ii) Adding saliva
.
TOTAL 10
14. (a) Able to state the advantages and disadvantages of using
petrol generator.
Sample answer:
P1 – Can be used at any time.
P2 – Pollute the environment
*** Accept any reasonable answer. 2
Remarks:
Must have 1 point for advantages & 1 point or disadvantages.
Reject:
unrenewable energy sources.
(b) Able to state the reason for not depending on wind turbine.
Sample Answer:
1. Wind are not consistent 2
2. The topography of the land is not suitable
*** Accept any reasonable answer.
Answer:
F - Cannot be accepted 2
E – More time needed to get an accurate readings
*** Accept any reasonable answer.
Sample Answers:
F – Need to build a very tall wind turbine
E – So that the wind can flow without distraction 2
***Accepts any reasonable answer.
Reject :
The effect of cost
Sample Answer: 2
1. Sketch with label
2. Explain about the position of solar panel to get the optimum
energy from Sunlight.
.
Remarks:
1 mark for sketch with label.
1 mark for explanation
JUMLAH 10