Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Laurel
Page issues
His Excellency
José P. Laurel
PLH
In office
October 14, 1943 – August 17, 1945
In office
December 4, 1942 – October 14, 1943
Commissioner of Justice
In office
December 24, 1941 – December 4, 1942
In office
December 30, 1951 – December 30, 1957
34th Associate Justice of the Philippine
Supreme Court
In office
February 29, 1936 – February 5, 1942
In office
1928–1931
In office
1925 – 1931
Served with: Manuel L. Quezon (1925–1931)
Preceded by Antero Soriano
Succeeded by Claro M. Recto
In office
1922–1923
Personal details
Profession Lawyer
Signature
Presidency
Presidential styles of
Jose P. Laurel
Reference style His Excellency[7]
Accession
One of the many propaganda slogans made during
the Laurel administration. Tagalog for "One Banner,
One Nation, One Language".
Domestic policies
Economy
Food shortage
Foreign policies
Philippine-Japanese Treaty of
Alliance
Martial law
Laurel declared the country under martial
law in 1944 through Proclamation No. 29,
dated September 21. Martial law came
into effect on September 22, 1944 at
9 am.. Proclamation No. 30 was issued
the next day, declaring the existence of a
state of war between the Philippines and
the United States and the United
Kingdom. This took effect on September
23, 1944 at 10:00 A.M..
Resistance
Assassination attempt
Post-presidency
1949 presidential election
Personal life
He married Pacencia Hidalgo on April 9,
1911[21]. The couple had nine children:
Descendants
See also
Laurel Incident
Notes
1. G.R. No. L-7037, March 15, 1912
2. American Colonial Careerist, p. 104
3. Company, Fookien Times Publishing
(1986). The Fookien Times Philippines
Yearbook . Fookien Times. p. 226.
ISBN 9789710503506.
4. Justices of the Supreme Court, p. 175
5. "G.R. No. L-45081" . lawphil.net.
Retrieved 23 January 2017.
6. "G.R. No. 47800 December 2, 1940 -
MAXIMO CALALANG v. A. D. WILLIAMS" .
chanrobles.com. Retrieved 23 January
2017.
7. "Official Program Aquino Inaugural
(Excerpts)" . Archived from the original
on February 12, 2015.
8. Molina, Antonio. The Philippines:
Through the centuries. Manila: University
of Sto. Tomas Cooperative, 1961. Prin
9. By Sword and By Fire, p. 137
10. Joaquin, Nick (1990). Manila, My
Manila. Vera-Reyes, Inc.
11. Gordon, Andrew (2003). The Modern
History of Japan: From Tokugawa Times
to the Present . Oxford University Press.
p. 211. ISBN 0-19-511060-9. Retrieved
April 13, 2008.
12. "Philippine History" . DLSU-Manila.
Archived from the original on August 22,
2006. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
“Japan's efforts to win Filipino loyalty
found expression in the establishment
(Oct. 14, 1943) of a "Philippine Republic",
with José P. Laurel, former supreme court
justice, as president. But the people
suffered greatly from Japanese brutality,
and the puppet government gained little
support.”
13. Halili, M.c. (2004). Philippine history .
Rex Bookstore, Inc. pp. 235–241.
ISBN 978-971-23-3934-9. Retrieved
January 27, 2011.
14. Ocampo, Ambeth (2000) [1995]. "The
Irony of Tragedy". Bonifacio's Bolo (4th
ed.). Pasig City: Anvil Publishing. p. 60.
ISBN 971-27-0418-1.
15. Ocampo, Ambeth (2000) [1995]. "The
Irony of Tragedy". Bonifacio's Bolo (4th
ed.). Pasig City: Anvil Publishing. p. 61.
ISBN 971-27-0418-1.
16. Molina, Antonio. The Philippines:
Through the centuries. Manila: University
of Santo Tomas Cooperative, 1961. Print.
17. "Proclamation No. 51" . Presidential
Communications Development and
Strategic Planning Office. Republic of the
Philippines. Retrieved January 25, 2011.
18. "Elpidio Quirino" . Retrieved
2009-08-09.
19. Gerry Lirio (July 13, 2008). "Villars
take over storied Laurel house on Shaw
Blvd" . Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived
from the original on February 9, 2009.
Retrieved March 22, 2009.
20. Justices of the Supreme Court, p. 176
21. Register of the Jose P. Laurel Papers
22. Mariano Antonio Laurel's Birth
Register
23. Mariano Laurel's Death Certificate
References
References
Laurel, Jose P. (1953). Bread and
Freedom.
Zaide, Gregorio F. (1984). Philippine
History and Government. National
Bookstore Printing Press.
Sevilla, Victor J. (1985). Justices of the
Supreme Court of the Philippines Vol. I.
Quezon City, Philippines: New Day
Publishers. pp. 79–80, 174–176.
ISBN 971-10-0134-9.
Malcolm, George A. (1957). American
Colonial Careerist. United States of
America: Christopher Publishing
House. pp. 103–104, 96–97, 139, 249–
251.
Aluit, Alfonso (1994). By Sword and
Fire: The Destruction of Manila in World
War II February 3 – March 3, 1945.
Philippines: National Commission for
Culture and the Arts. pp. 134–138.
ISBN 971-8521-10-0.
Ocampo, Ambeth (2000) [1995]. "The
Irony of Tragedy". Bonifacio's Bolo (4th
ed.). Pasig City: Anvil Publishing.
pp. 60–61. ISBN 971-27-0418-1.
[1]
External links
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Author:Jose P. Laurel
Preceded by
Associate Justice of the Supreme
George A.
1936–1941
Malcolm
Political offices
Preceded by
Manuel L.
President of the Republic of th
Quezon
Philippines
as president
October 14, 1943 – August 17, 1
of the
Philippines
Preceded by
Jorge B.
Vargas (de
facto)
President of the Republic of th
as Presiding
Philippines
Officer of
the October 14, 1943 – August 17, 1
Philippine
Executive
Commission
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