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Course Code Course Title

ANA 101 Anatomy and Histology


Semester I Credits 3+1 Contact Hrs 5
(Th+Pr) (Th+Pr)
Prerequisites None Knowledge Area
Basic Biomedical Sciences
Course After the completion of this course the students will be able to describe the
Objectives anatomical structures and organs of the human body at gross, regional,
tissue and cell level. This course will also enable students to explain the
clinical aspects of human anatomy.
Course Outline
Theory Schedule

Weeks Lecture Theory Topic Teaching Instructor


# strategy
Introduction: Laboratory 1 –
Anatomical Nervous
Terminology: System
Definition of Cell,
tissue, organ and system
Structure of cell: Cell
Membrane, Cytoplasm,
Organelles, Nucleus,
Cell cycle.
Lect 1

Tissues of Body: Types


of tissues.
1 Neuroanatomy
Nervous System
NS I: CNS: Introduction,
Cells of Nervous
System, Accessory cells
Lect 2

of NS and Organization
of NS;
Nervous System
NS I: Pituitary gland
((ENDOCRINE
Lect 3

SYSTEM), structure and


relation to hypothalamus;
2 Nervous System Laboratory 2 –
NS I: Brain: Meninges, Nervous
Cerebrum (cerebral System
Lobes, Ventricles),
Lect 4

Cerebellum, Brain
Stem,
Nervous System
NS I: Brain: Mid Brain,
Pons, Medulla
Oblongata,
Diencephalon. Thalamus
Hypothalamus and
Cranial Nerves
Lect 5

NS II: Cranial Nerves,


CSF, and Blood Supply
Problem-based learning
Lect

or team-based learning
6

NS III: Spinal Cord and Laboratory 3 –


Plexus: Spinal Cord: Nervous
Lect 7

Meninges (C.S.F. System


Internal Structure,
NS III: Sensory and
Motor Pathway, Spinal
Lect 8

3 Reflexes, Peripheral
spinal Nerves
Autonomic Nervous
System includes
Sympathetic N.S. and
Lect 9

Parasympathetic
Nervous System)
4 Clinical Anatomy– Laboratory 4 –
Neuroanatomy. Head and Neck
Lect
10

+ PBL
Head and Neck
Lect 11

Head and Neck I: Skull,


Face, Eye, and Ear

Head and Neck II: Oral


Lect 12

and Nasal Cavities, and


Pharynx

5 Head and Neck III:


Neck; Thyroid gland: Laboratory
Lect 13

structure.(endocrine 5 – Head
system) and Neck

Clinical Anatomy –
Lect 14

Video and Patient


Smiulation
+ PBL
Integumentary System Dr. Noor Kamil
Skin: Structure
(Epidermis, dermis)
Glands of Skin: (Sweat,
Lect 15 Sebaceous)
Hair: Structure, function.
Nail: Structure, function
6 Musculoskeletal Laboratory 6-
Lect 16

Musculoskeletal I: Histological
Vertebral Column, Back, examination of
and Shoulder. slides:
Types of tissues with Epithelium,
examples. Epithelial Muscle tissue
Tissue: General and Connective
characters, classification tissue.
Connective Tissue:
Lect 17

Structure & types


(Connective tissue,
Cartilage)
Bones: Structure and
Lect 18

types of bones and


joints;

Muscle: Structure of Laboratory 7 –


Lect

skeletal muscle, smooth Integumentary


19

muscle, cardiac muscle. and


Musculoskeletal II: Musculoskeletal
Lect 20

Upper Extremity System


7
Musculoskeletal III:
Lower Extremity.
Clinical Anatomy +
Lect

Tutorial +PBL
21

Thorax Dr. Noor Kamil Laboratory 8 –


Lect 22

Thorax I: Thoracic Wall Thorax


and Mediastinum
(Lungs, pleural cavity)
Thorax II: Dr. Amber
(Cardiovascular Palla
8 System): Heart:
Lect 23

Structure of Heart,
Location of Heart, and
Blood
Tutorial +PBL Dr. Amber
Lect

Palla
24
Exam week, no lecture
9
Thorax II: Dr. Amber Laboratory 9 –
(Cardiovascular Palla Thorax
System): Supply to
Heart; Blood Vessels:
Lect 25

Main blood vessels


arising & entering the
10 heart.
Types of blood vessels Dr. Amber
Lect

with examples Palla


26

Clinical Anatomy
Lect
27

Tutorial + PBL Dr. Amber Laboratory 10 -


Lect

Palla Organ system:


28

Lung, Kidney,
Abdomen Dr. Noor Kamil Stomach,
Lect

Abdomen I: Abdominal Appendix,


29

11 Wall and Cavity Skin, Intestine


Abdomen Dr. Noor Kamil and Gall
Lect 30

Abdomen II: Abdominal bladder


Viscera; Adrenal gland
(Endocrine; structure);
Abdomen Dr. Noor Kamil
Alimentary System
Lect 31

(Name and structure of


different parts of Laboratory 11-
alimentary system Demonstration
Different parts of Dr. Noor Kamil of the
Lect

alimentary system and Preparation and


32

12 their inter-relationship staining of


Endocrine System: slides
Pituitary gland (Structure
and relation to
hypothalamus), Thyroid
Lect 33

gland (Structure),
Adrenal gland
(Structure)
Clinical Anatomy Laboratory 12-
Lect

Demonstration
34

13 of the
Tutorial +PBL Preparation and
Lect
35
Pelvis and Urino- staining of
genital system slides
Name and structure of
organs of urinary
system and their inter-
relationship.
Pelvis I: Pelvis,
Perineum, and
Reproductive Systems
(Male and Female
reproductive systems.
Lect 36

Name, structure and


association of the
organs)
Pelvis and Urino- Dr. Amber Laboratory 13
genital system Palla – Pelvis
Pelvis II:
Lect 37

Retroperitoneal Space
and Renal System,
Urinary system
14 Pelvis and Urino-
Lect 38

genital system
Clinical Anatomy

Tutorial + PBL
Lect
39

Underlying principles of Laboratory 14-


Lect

histological Staining of
40

techniques. paraffin and


Anatomy with Dr. Amber frozen sections;
Lect 41

Pharmaceutical Palla
15 Sciences/PBL based
session
Anatomy with Dr. Amber
Lect 42

Pharmaceutical Palla
Sciences/PBL based
session
Reference Material
  Drake RL, Vogl WA, Mitchell AWM. Gray’s Anatomy:
Descriptive and Applied. 2nd Ed. Churchil Living Stone; 2009.
 Grant B. A Method of Anatomy. 9th Ed. Bailliere Tinal and Co
Ltd; 1975.
 Hamilton WJ. A Textbook of Anatomy. 2nd Ed. Macmillan and
Co; 1976.
 Kuntzman AJ, Tortora GJ. Anatomy and physiology for the
manual therapies. 1st Ed. John Wiley & Sons; 2009.
 Last RJ. Anatomy: Regional and Applied. 11 th Ed. J and A
Churchill Ltd; 2001.
 Martini F, Ober WC, Garrison CW, Welch K, Hutchings RT.
Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology. 5th Ed. Prentice Hall;
2001.
 Moore KL, Dalley AF, Agur AMR. Clinically Oriented Anatomy.
6th Ed. Lipponcott Williams and Wilkin; 2009.
 Romanes GJ. Cunningham’s Manual of Practical Anatomy.
15th Ed. Oxford University Press; 1986.
 Saladin KS, Miller L. Anatomy & physiology: The Unity of
Form and Function. 6th Ed. McGraw Hill; 1998.
Snell RS. Clinical Anatomy. 7th Ed. Boston Little Brown and Company;
2003.
Course Design/Pedagogical Approach
Blended learning approach
 Students will view dissection videos -
(http://videos.med.wisc.edu/events/65 )
 Students will have the opportunity to either have lectures or laboratory
notes or self-directed study before their practical or theory class.
(https://tophat.com/ (optional)
 Students will be shown an episode of Grey’s anatomy.
 Interactive lecture followed by demonstration/small groups on cadaveric
dissection/ models etc.
Problem-based learning or team-based learning for selected and clinical
oriented topics
Resource tool will be KENHUB for students elaborate learning;
https://www.kenhub.com/en/atlasT

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