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1 - made use of the whole-tone scale. It created mood rather 15
than a definite picture. It had a translucent and hazy texture;
lacking a dominant-tonic relationship. It made use of
overlapping chords, with 4th, 5th, octaves, and 9th intervals,
resulting in a non-traditional harmonic order and resolution.
3 - is a looser form of 20th century music development focused
on nationalist composers and musical innovators who sought
to combine modern techniques with folk materials.
7 - was credited with the establishment of the twelve-tone 2 - revealed the composer’s mind, instead of p
system. Although full of melodic and lyrical interest, his music the environment. It used atonality and the twe
is also extremely complex, creating heavy demands on the stable and conventional harmonies. It served a
listener. strong emotions, such as anxiety, rage, and al
9 - Hewas the primary exponent of the impressionist
movement and the focal point for other impressionist 4 - was associated with electronic music and d
composers. He changed the course of musical development by dimensions of sound in space. It made use of v
dissolving traditional rules and conventions into a new note groups to change musical continuity, and
language of possibilities in harmony, rhythm, form, texture, absence of traditional rules on harmony, melo
and color.
11 - his philosophy was that the universal language of music is
8 - As a neo-classicist, primitivist, and national
basically rooted in tonality.He achieved pre-eminence in two
Hungarian folk themes and rhythms. He also u
fields: conducting and composing for Broadway musicals,
strong syncopations.
dance shows, and concert music.
10 - His composition is mainly characterized b
13 - regarded today as a combination of neo-classicist, but not atonal style of harmonic treatment. It i
nationalist, and avant garde composer. His style is uniquely sometimes modal melodies and extended cho
recognizable for its progressive technique, pulsating rhythms,
melodic directness, and a resolving dissonance.
12 - Considered the “Father ofAmerican Jazz,”
14 - His distinctive style involves cell-like phrases emanating primitive and the sophisticated” gave his musi
from bright electronic sounds from the keyboard that long after his death.
progressed very slowly from one pattern to the next in a very
repetitious fashion. Aided by soothing vocal effects and horn 15 - One of the relatively few composers born
sounds, his music is often criticized as uneventful and shallow, social position, and a amember of the group o
yet startlingly effective for its hypnotic charm. known as “Les Six.”
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oser’s mind, instead of presenting an impression of
ed atonality and the twelve-tone scale, lacking
al harmonies. It served as a medium for expressing
as anxiety, rage, and alienation.
1 - made use of the whole-tone scale. It created mood rather 2 - revealed the compo
than a definite picture. It had a translucent and hazy texture; impression of the envir
lacking a dominant-tonic relationship. It made use of overlapping tone scale, lacking stab
chords, with 4th, 5th, octaves, and 9th intervals, resulting in a as a medium for expres
non-traditional harmonic order and resolution. rage, and alienation.
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