B. Tech.

in Mechanical Engineering
(Computer Integrated Manufacturing)
(BTME)

School of Engineering and Technology

INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY
Maidan Garhi, New Delhi-110 068
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Guidance : Prof. Ajit Kumar

Information Compilation, : Prof. Subhasis Maji ,

Dr. Ashish Agarwal,
Editing and CRC Management Mr. N. Venkateshwarlu
Vetted by : Dr. Srikant Mohapatra
Registrar (SR&ED)
Production : Mr. A.S.Chhatwal A.R. (Publication)

Printed and published on behalf of Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi, by School of Engineering and Technology.
Printed at :
Paper used : Agrobased Environment Friendly.

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 CONTENT

1. The University 5
2. Instructional System 9
3. Programmes in Engineering and Technology 16
4. Fee Structure 19
5. Duration of the Programme 19
6. Evaluation System 20
7. Registration Procedures, University Rules and Other Useful Information 24
8. On Line Information 28
9. Detailed Syllabus of Courses for B. Tech. Mechanical Engineering 28
10. Some Useful Proforma 48
Proforma-I Student Service Centre 49
Proforma-II Sample of Change/Correction of Address 50
Proforma-III Requisition for Fresh Set of Assignments 51
Proforma-IV Sample of Card for Non-receipt of Materials 52
Proforma-V Term End Examination Form 53
Proforma-VI Project Proposal Form 55
12. Annexure-I Study Centres and their Codes for Engineering Programmes 56
13. Annexure-II Regional Centre Codes and their Addresses 57
15. Annexure-III Guidelines for Project Courses 63

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 RECOGNITION

IGNOU is a CENTRAL UNIVERSITY established by an Act of Parliament in 1985

(Act No. 50 of 1985). IGNOU Degrees/Diplomas/Certificates are recognised by all the
members of the Association of Indian University (AIU) and are at par with
Degrees/Diplomas/Certificates of all Indian Universities/Deemed Universities/Institutions vide
UGC Circular No. F1-52/2000 (CPP-II) dated 5th May, 2004; AIU Circular No.
EV/B(449)/94/176915-177115 dated January, 1994; AICTE Circular No.
AICTE/Academic/Nov.-Dec./2005, dated 13 May, 2005.

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1. THE UNIVERSITY

1.1 Introduction
Indira Gandhi National Open University was established in September, 1985 by an Act of Parliament, with a
view to democratise education so that it covers large segments of population, vocations and professions. The
primary emphasis is on innovation, flexibility and cost effectiveness. Thus, it is university with a difference.
The major objectives of the University are :
• democratising higher education by taking it to the doorstep of the learners,
• providing access to high quality education to all those who seek it irrespective of age, region or
formal qualifications,
• offering need-based academic programmes at affordable cost in emerging engineering,
professional and vocational areas, and
• promoting and developing distance education and maintaining standards in distance education
in the country.
The salient features of this system of education are :
• study according to your own pace and convenience,
• study at your own chosen place,
• flexibility in choosing courses and combination of courses for a wide range of
discipline/subjects,
• use of modern and appropriate educational and communication technology,
• use of internet mediated technologies in distance education,
• providing education through dedicated TV channel, Gyan Darshan,
• providing education through Educational FM Radio, Gyan Vani, and
• developing Learning Anytime Anywhere Programmes (LAAP) initiatives.
Student support services are provided by the University through a network of Study Cenres scattered all
over the country. Study Centres are the actual focal points to enable you to receive regular information and
learning support. Each Study Centre provides you with library, audio and video facilities to further help you
in the learning process. Senior and experienced academics are engaged in face-to-face counselling at Study
Centres. The Study Centres are generally located in existing educational institutions and normally function
on all holidays and Sundays and also in the evenings on working days. Each Study Centre is supervised by a
Coordinator. Regional Centres have been set up in different parts of the country to coordinate the
functioning of the Study Centres.
1.2 The Schools of Studies
With a view to develop interdisciplinary studies, the University operates through Schools of Studies. Each
School is headed by a Director who arranges to plan, supervise, develop and organize its academic
programmes and courses in coordination with the School staff and the different academic, administrative
service wings of the University. The emphasis is on providing a wide choice of courses at different levels.
The School of Studies in operation currently are as follows :
• School of Computer and Information Sciences.
• School of Continuing Education.
• School of Education.
• School of Engineering and Technology
• School of Health Sciences
• School of Humanities

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 • School of Management Studies
• School of Sciences
• School of Social Sciences
• School of Agriculture
• School of Law
• School of Journalism and New Media Studies
• School of Gender and Development Studies
• School of Tourism, Hospitality Service Sector Management
• School of Interdisciplinary and Trans-disciplinary Studies
• School of Social Work
• School of Vocational Education and Training
• School of Extension and Development Studies
• School of Foreign Languages
• School of Translation Studies and Training
• School of Performing and Visual Arts
1.3 Academic Programmes Ongoing
The University offers both short-term and long-term programmes leading to Certificates, Diplomas or
Degrees, covering conventional as well as innovative programmes. Most of these programmes have been
developed after an initial survey of the demand for such studies. They are launched with a view to fulfill the
student’s needs for :
• certification,
• improvement of skills
• acquisition of professional qualification,
• continuing education and professional development at work place,
• self-enrichment, and
• diversification of knowledge, etc.
So far the University has launched the following programmes :
1. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in Education
2. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in History
3. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in Tourism Studies
4. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in Political Science
5. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in Economics
6. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in Sociology
7. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in Public Administration
8. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) in Library and Info. Sciences
9. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) Mathematics
10. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) Physics

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11. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) Hindi
12. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) English
13. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) Commerce
14. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. D) Management
15. Master of Arts in Distance Education (MADE)
16. Master of Business Administration (MBA)
17. Master of Business Administration (Banking & Finance) (MBF)
18. Master of Computer Application (MCA)
19. Master of Arts (English) (MEG)
20. Master of Library and Information Science (MLISc)
21. Master of Arts (Hindi) (MHD)
22. Master of Arts (Political Science) (MPS)
23. Master of Arts (Public Administration) (MPA)
24. Master of Arts (Sociology) (MSO)
25. Master of Arts (Economics) (MEC)
26. Master of Arts (History) (MAH)
27. Master of Commerce (MCOM)
28. Master of Arts (Tourism Management) (MTM)
29. Master of Science Degree (Dietetics and Food Service Management) (M. Sc. DFSM)
30. Master of Science (Hospitality Administration) (MHA)
31. Master of Arts (Rural Development) (MARD)
32. Bachelor Preparatory Programme (BPP) for non 10+2
33. Bachelor of Arts (B. A.)
34. Bachelor of Commerce (B. Com.)
35. Bachelor of Science (B. Sc.)
36. Bachelor of Social Work (BSW)
37. Bachelor in Computer Application (BCA)
38. Bachelor of Education (B. Ed.)
39. Bachelor of Science (Hospitality and Hotel Administration) (BHA)
40. Bachelor of Library and Information Science (BLISc)
41. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B. Sc. N)
42. Bachelor of Technology in Civil (Construction Management) (BTCM)
43. Bachelor of Technology in Civil (Water Resources Engineering) (BTWRE)
44. Bachelor of Arts (Tourism Studies) (BTS)
45. Bachelor of Science (Nautical Science) B. Sc. (NS)
46. B. Tech. (Mechanical Engineering) BTME

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47. Advance Diploma in Construction Management (ADCM)
48. Advance Diploma in Water Resource Engineering (ADWRE)
49. Post Graduate Diploma in Community Cardiology (PGDCC)
50. Post Graduate Diploma in Distance Education (PGDDE)
51. Post Graduate Diploma in Higher Education (PGDHE)
52. Post Graduate Diploma in Financial Management (PGDFM)
53. Post Graduate Diploma in Human Resource Management (PGDHRM)
54. Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDIM)
55. Post Graduate Diploma in Marketing Management (PGDMM)
56. Post Graduate Diploma in Operations Management (PGDOM)
57. Post Graduate Diploma in Maternal and Child Health (PGDMCH)
58. Post Graduate Diploma in Hospital & Health Management (PGDHHM)
59. Post Graduate Diploma in Geriatric Medicine (PGDGM)
60. Post Graduate Diploma in Library Automation and Networking (PGDLAN)
61. Post Graduate Diploma in Rural Development (PGDRD)
62. Post Graduate Diploma in Translation (PGDT)
63. Post Graduate Diploma in Journalism and Mass Communication (PGJMC)
64. Post Graduation Diploma in International Business Operation (PGDIBO)
65. Post Graduation Diploma in Audio Programme Production (PGDAPP)
66. Post Graduation Diploma in Radio Prasaran (PGDRP)
67. Post Graduate Diploma in Disaster Management (PGDDM)
68. Post Graduate Diploma in Intellectual Property Rights (PGDIPR)
69. Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental and Sustainable Development (PGDESD)
70. Diploma in HIV and Family Education (DAFE)
71. Diploma in Creative Writing in English (DCE)
72. Diploma in Youth in Development Work (DCYP)
73. Diploma in Early Childhood Care and Education (DECE)
74. Diploma in Management (DIM)
75. Diploma in Nutrition and Health Education (DNHE)
76. Diploma in Primary Education (DPE)
77. Diploma in Tourism Studies (DTS)
78. Diploma in Computer Integrated Manufacturing (DCIM)
79. Diploma in Civil Engineering (DCLE)
80. Diploma in Electrical and Mechanical Engineering (Army only) (DEME)
81. Diploma in Nautical Science (DNS)
82. Diploma in Women’s Empowerment and Development

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83. PG Certificate Programme in Participatory Management of Displacement, Re-settlement
and Re-habilitation (PGCMRR)
84. PG Certificate in Copyediting and Proofreading (PGCCP)
85. Certificate in HIV and Family Education (CAFÉ)
86. Certificate in Consumer Protection (CCP)
87. Certificate in Youth in Development Work (CCYP)
88. Certificate in Disaster Management (CDM)
89. Certificate in Environmental Studies (CES)
90. Certificate in Food and Nutrition (CFN)
91. Certificate in Human Rights (CHR)
92. Certificate in Computing (CIC)
93. Certificate in Guidance (CIG)
94. Certificate in Labour in Development (CLD)
95. Certificate in Nutrition and Child Care (CNCC)
96. Certificate in Participatory Forest Management (CPFM)
97. Certificate in Laboratory Techniques (CPLT)
98. Certificate in Primary Teaching (CPT)
99. Certificate in Rural Development (CRD)
100. Certificate in Teaching of English (CTE)
101. Certificate in Teaching of Primary School Mathematics (CTPM)
102. Certificate Programme in Tourism Studies (CTS)
103. Certificate in Empowering Women through Self Help Groups (CWDL)
104. Certificate in Women’s Empowerment and Development (CWED)
105. Certificate in Participatory Project Planning (SAVINI)
106. Certificate in ICT Application in Library (CICTAL)
107. Certificate in Food and Safety (Online) (CFS)
108. Computer Literacy Programme (CLP)
109. Certificate in Health Care Waste Management (CHCWM)
110. Certificate in Shoe Upper Cutting (CSUC)
111. Certificate in Shoe Upper Stitching (CSUS)
112. Certificate in Shoe Lasting and Finishing (CSLY)
113. Diploma in Programme in Value Added Products from Fruits and Vegetables (DVAPFA)
114. Diploma in Aquaculture (DIA)
115. Post Graduate Diploma in Community Cardiology (PDGCC)
116. Appreciation Course on Environment (ACE)
117. Diploma in Nursing Administration (DNA)
118. Advanced Diploma in Computer Integrated Manufacturing (ADCIM)
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 119. Certificate in Competency Enhancement for ANM/FHW (CCEANM)
120. Certificate in Craft and Design (Pottery)
121. Awareness Course on Intellectual Property Rights
It is against the backlog of development of these programmes, the University has launched its distance
learning programmes in engineering areas developed by its School of Engineering and Technology.

2. INSTRUCTIONAL SYSTEM
The University follows multi-media approach for imparting instruction to its learners. It comprises :
• Self Instructional Course Material package.
• Supporting audio-video programmes.
• Face-to-face interaction with academic counsellors at Study Centres and depending on
programme requirement at work centers.
• Practical at designated institutions
• Counselling tests.
• Project work.
• Work-related field projects.
• Technical and field visits.
• Telecast of video programmes on the National Network of Doordarshan and Gyan Darshan.
• Broadcast of audio programmes by All India Radio (selected stations).
2.1 Course Preparation
The University prepares the self-instructional print material and audio-video programmes in participation
with academia and R & D and practicing personnel. In particular, print materials for Engineering and
Technology courses are being specially prepared by the in-house faculty of the University in assistance with
course preparation project teams drawn from IITs, Engineering Colleges, Universities, R & D institutions.
Industries and Professional bodies from all over the country. In the process, these materials are scrutinized
by the content experts, supervised by the instructional unit designers and edited by the language experts at
IGNOU before they are sent for printing.
Similarly, audio and video programmes are produced in consultation with the course-writers, other technical
experts, in-house faculty and producers and wherever feasible in assistance with other universities, R & D
institutions and industries. These programmes are reviewed by the faculty as well as outside media experts
and edited or modified suitably, wherever necessary, before they are dispatched to the study centers and
Doordarshan for broadcast.
2.2 Credit System
The University follows the “Credit System” for its programmes. Each credit in IGNOU system amounts to
30 hours of study comprising all learning activities. Thus, a four-credit course involves 120 study hours.
This helps the student to understand the academic effort one has to put in, in order to successfully complete
a course. Completion of an academic programme requires successful clearing of both the assignments and
the term end examination of each course in the programme.

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2.3 The Print Material
Self-instructional printed material is the mainstay of learning at IGNOU. In concrete terms, the print
material comprises books/booklets, which are called “Blocks”, each Block having lessons, which are called
“Units”. Each Unit is structured in such a way so as to facilitate self-study. Number of Blocks in a course
depends on course-credits.
The first page of each block indicates the numbers and titles of the units constituting the block. This is
followed by a brief introduction to the block.
Each unit begins with mention of unit “Structure”, wherein numbers and titles of each section/sub-section
comprising the unit are indicated.
“Structure” is followed by the first section on “Introduction”, which attempts to forge a link with topics in
various sections by briefly outlining what is proposed to be done in the unit, and, in doing so, states the
learning “Objectives”, through which student is told of what one expects him/her to attain when he/she has
completed the unit.
Section on “Introduction” is followed by other Sections covering various topics under the unit. In the
Section “Summary”, coming towards the end, the unit then summarises what has been said in the whole
unit to enable the student to recall the main points.
Important words/terms are explained under the section “Key Words” to facilitate comprehension.
The structure of a unit, thus, will be as given below :
UNIT TITLE
Structure
1.1 Introduction
Objectives
1.2 Section 1 : Concept 1
1.2.1 Subsection 1.1
1.2.2 Subsection 1.2
1.2.n Subsection 1.n SAQs
1.3 Section 2 : Concept 2
1.3.1 Subsection 2.1
1.3.2 Subsection 2.2
.
.
1.3.n Subsection 2.n SAQs
.
.
1.m Section m
1.m+1 Summary
1.m+2 Key Words/Glossary
1.m+3 Further Readings
1.m+4 Answers to SAQs

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The section, “Some Useful Books” or “Further Reading” is meant to suggest some books for additional
reading.
While some of the suggested books for reading will be available at the study center library, some may not
be. Therefore, you are suggested to make efforts to get access to other Institution/Engineering College
libraries located in and around your place of work and/or place of stay. These books may also be available
with your employer’s library.
In each unit, generally after each section, there are Self-check Exercises under the caption “Self-Assessment
Questions (SAQs)”. Space is given for you to write your answers to the questions set in these
self-assessment questions (SAQs). Each unit invariably ends with answers to the questions set in these
SAQs.
While reading the units mark the words/phrases that you do not fully understand. Look these up under the
section Key Words/Glossary or in a dictionary. If there are certain ideas or concepts you do not understand,
look these up in an earlier unit(s) first, they may be explained there. Read the unit a second or third time till
you have understood the point. However, if you still do not understand something, consult your counselor at
the Study Centre for clarification.
Proper comprehension of the units and the points/notes made by you while reading through the units would
help you in answering the Self-Assessment Questions given in the units. You may have to go through some
pages of the unit again to find answer to these exercises. Once you have written the answer in the blank
space provided in each unit for the purpose, you can compare your answers with the answers given under the
section “Solutions/Answers to SAQs”, You must overcome the temptation of having a furtive look at the
answers given at the end of the unit before attempting the questions.
Please note that the answers to the Self-Assessment Questions are not to be submitted to the University or
the Study Centre for correction or evaluation. As the caption “Self-Assessment Questions” itself suggests,
these exercises will enable you to check your own progress and find out whether you have mastered the
contents of the unit or not.
In addition to SAQs, sections under units can also have solved examples.
2.4 Audio-Video Material
In addition to the print material, each course may have audio and video lessons. The audio-video material is
supplementary to print material, though in situation it may be integral to print material, in the sense, some of
the Periodic Assignment questions for the course/course-topic, may also be based on A-V material. Hence,
we advise you to make use of A-V material, as that will help you to understand the subject better. Video
lessons are transmitted by Doordarshan on national network on every Monday, Wednesday and Friday from
6.30 AM to 7.00 AM in the morning. Transmission schedule of Programme related to your courses can be
obtained from Study Centres.
2.5 Support Services
In order to provide individualized support to its learner, the University has a number of Study Centres
throughout the country. These are coordinated by 30 Regional Centres. At the Study Centre, the students
interact with the Academic Counsellors and other students, refer books in the Library, watch/listen the
video/audio cassettes and interact with the Coordinator on administrative and academic matters.
Learners may seek the help of following university functionaries for sorting out the problems indicated :

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