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LG
LG
Room Air Conditioner
SERVICE MANUAL
MODELS: LA181CNW
(LG MODEL NAME: AS-C183VML3)

CAUTION
• BEFORE SERVICING THE UNIT, READ THE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS IN THIS MANUAL.
• ONLY FOR AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
Air Conditioner Service Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Details of 2006 LG Model Name.................................................................................................... 3

Safety Precautions......................................................................................................................... 4

Functions ...................................................................................................................................... 10

Product References .................................................................................................................... 12

Dimensions................................................................................................................................... 13

Refrigeration Cycle Diagram....................................................................................................... 15

Wiring Diagram............................................................................................................................. 16

Operation Details ......................................................................................................................... 17

Display Function .......................................................................................................................... 23

Self-diagnosis Function ...............................................................................................................23

Introduction ...................................................................................................................................24

Installation .................................................................................................................................... 25

Operation ...................................................................................................................................... 42

Disassembly of the parts (Indoor Unit) ...................................................................................... 43

2-way, 3-way Valve ....................................................................................................................... 46

Cycle Troubleshooting Guide ..................................................................................................... 54

Electronic Control Device............................................................................................................ 64

Schematic Diagram...................................................................................................................... 67

Exploded View and Replacement Parts List.............................................................................. 69

2 Room Air Conditioner


Details of 2006 LG Model Name

Details of 2006 LG Model Name

1 2 - 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Code Type Code of Model Meaning

1 Producing Center/ A~Z L: ChangWon R22, A: ChangWon R410A, C: ChangWon R407C


Refrigerant

2 Type of Air conditioner A~Z S: Split Type Air conditioner

3 Cooling/Heating A~Z C: C/O, H: H/P, X: C/O + E/H, Z: H/P + E/H

4,5 Capacity(Btu/h) 1~9 Cooling/Heating Capacity


Ex. "09" ➔ 9,000Btu/h

6 Electric Range 1~9 Electric Standard


1 ➔ 115V/60Hz 6 ➔ 220~240V/50Hz
2 ➔ 220V/60Hz 7 ➔ 110V, 50/60Hz
3 ➔ 208~230V/60Hz 8 ➔ 380~415V/50Hz
5 ➔ 200~220V/50Hz 9 ➔ 380~415V/60Hz

7 Chassis A~Z Name of tool of unit

8 Color A~Z R: Mirror B: Blue N: Walut


W: White M: Metal C: Cherry

9 Function A~Z Basic A


Basic + 4Way B
Plasma Filter C
Plasma Filter + 4Way D
Tele + LED + 4Way E
Tele + LCD + Plasma F + 4Way F
Tele Multi + LCD + Plasma F + 4Way G
Low A + Plasma F H
Low A + Plasma F + 4Way J
Plasma F + 4Way + Oxygen Generator K
A/change + Plasma F L
A/change + Plasma F + 4Way M

10 Serial No. 0~9

Service Manual 3
Safety Precautions

Safety Precautions
To prevent injury to the user or other people and property damage, the following instructions must
be followed.
■ Incorrect operation due to ignoring instruction will cause harm or damage. The seriousness is
classified by the following indications.

This symbol indicates the possibility of death or serious injury.

This symbol indicates the possibility of injury or damage to properties only.


■ Meanings of symbols used in this manual are as shown below.

Be sure not to do.

Be sure to follow the instruction.

■ Installation
Do not use damaged power For electrical work, contact the Always use the power plug and
cords, plugs, or a loose socket. dealer, seller, a qualified electri- socket with the ground terminal.
cian, or an Authorized Service
Center.
• There is risk of fire or electric • There is risk of fire or electric • There is risk of electric shock.
shock. shock.

Install the panel and the cover of Do not modify or extend the Do not install, remove, or re-
control box securely. power cord. install the unit by yourself (cus-
tomer).
• There is risk of fire or electric • There is risk of fire or electric • There is risk of fire, electric
shock. shock. shock, explosion or injury.

4 Room Air Conditioner


Safety Precautions

Be cautious when unpacking For installation, always contact Do not install the product on a
and installing the product. the dealer or an Authorized Ser- defective installation stand.
vice Center.
• Shape edges could cause injury. • There is risk of fire, electric • It may cause injury, accident, or
Be especially careful of the sharp shock, explosion, or injury. damage to the product.
edges.

Be sure the installation area Install the indoor unit on the Do not handle the pipe by your-
does not deteriorate with age. wall where the height from the self(customer)
floors more then 8ft(2.4m)
• If the base collapses, the air con- • There are sharp moving parts • High-Pressure refrigent may
ditioner could fall with it, causing that could cause personal injury. cause personal injury.
property damage, product failure,
and personal injury.

8ft(2.4m)

■ Operation

Use a dedicated outlet for this Grasp the plug to remove the Do not allow water to run into
appliance. cord from the outlet. Do not electric part.
touch it with wet hands.

• There is risk of fire or electric • There is risk of fire or electric • There is risk of fire, failure of the
shock. shock. product, and/or electric shock.

Service Manual 5
Safety Precautions

Do not place a heater or other Do not let the air conditioner run Do not store of use flammable
appliances near the power for a long time when the humidi- gas or combustibles near the air
cable. ty is very high and a door or a conditioner.
window is left open.
• There is risk of fire, failure of the • Moisture may condense and wet • There is risk of fire or product fail-
product, and/or electric shock. or damage furnishings. ure.

x
Wa Thinner

Do not use the product in a When flammable gas leaks, turn off Unplug the unit if strange
tightly closed space for a long the gas and open a window for venti- sounds odors or smoke comes
time. lation before turning the product on. from it.
Do not use the telephone or turn
switches on or off.
• Oxygen deficiency could occur. • There is risk of explosion or fire. • There is risk of fireproduct failure
• Some ventilation by opeing win- and/or electric shock.
dow is necessary for the fresh air.

Stop operation and close any Do not open the inlet grill of the When the product is soaked
window in storm or hurricane. product during operation. (Do (flooded or submerged), contact
before the hurricane arrives. not touch the electrostatic filter, an Authorized Service Center.
if the unit is so equipped.)
• There is risk of property damage, • There is risk of physical injury, • There is risk of electrical shock.
failure of product, or electric electric shock, or product.
shock.

6 Room Air Conditioner


Safety Precautions

Ventilate the product from time Unplug the appliance before When the product is not be used
to time when operating it togeth- performing cleaning or mainte- for a long time disconnect the
er with a stove, etc. nance. power supply plug or turn off
the breaker.
• There is risk of fire or electrical • There is risk of electric shock. • There is risk of product damage
shock. or failure, or unintended opera-
tion.

■ Installation
Take care to ensure that nobody Do not insert hands or other Always check for gas(refriger-
could step on or fall onto the objects through the air inlet or ant) leakage after installation or
outdoor unit. outlet while the air conditioner repair of product.
is plugged in.
• There could result in personal • There are sharp and moving • Low refrigerant levels may cause
injury and product damage. parts that could cause personal product failure.
injury.

Install the drain hose to ensure Keep level even when installing Do not install the product where
that water is drained away prop- the product. the noise or hot air from the out-
erly. door unit could damage the
neighborhoods.
• A bad connection may cause • To avoid vibration or water leak- • It may cause a problem for your
water leakage. age. neighbors.

90˚

Service Manual 7
Safety Precautions

■ Operation
Use two or more people to lift Do not install the product where Do not direct airflow at room
and transport the air conditioner it will be exposed to sea wind occupants.
(salt spray) directly.
• Avoid personal injury. • It may cause corrosion in the • This could damage your health.
product. Corrosion, particularly
on the condenser and evaporator
fins, could cause product mal-
function or inefficient operation.

Do not use the product for special Do not block the inlet or outlet Use a soft cloth to clean.
purposes, such as preserving of air flow. Do not use harsh detergents,
foods, works of art, etc. It is a solvents, etc.
consumer air conditioner, not a
precision refrigeration system.
• There is risk of damage or loss of • It may cause product failure. • There is risk of fire, electric shock
property. or damage to the plastic parts of
the product.

Do not touch the metal parts of Do not step on or put anything Always insert the filter securely.
the product when removing the on the product. (outdoor unit) Clean the filter every two weeks
air filter. They are very sharp! or more often if necessary.
• There is risk of personal injury. • There is risk of personal injury • A dirty filter reduces the efficien-
and failure of product. cy of the air conditioner and

8 Room Air Conditioner


Safety Precautions

Do not drink the water drained Use a firm stool or ladder when Replace all the batteries in the
from the unit. cleaning or maintaining the air remote.
conditioner.
• It is not sanitary and could cause • Be careful and avoid personal • There is risk of fire or explosion.
serious health issues. injury.

■ Disuse
Do not recharge or disassemble the batteries. Do If the liquid from the batteries gets onto your skin
not dispose of batteries in a fire. or clothes, wash it well with clean water. Do not
use the remote if the batteries have leaked.
• They may burn or explode. • The chemicals in batteries could cause burns or oth-
er health hazards.

Service Manual 9
Functions

Functions
Indoor Unit

Operation ON/OFF by Remote controller

Sensing the Room Temperature


• Room temperature sensor. (THERMISTOR)

Room temperature control

• Maintains the room temperature in accordance with the Setting Temp.

Starting Current Control


• Indoor fan is delayed for 5 sec at the starting.

Time Delay Safety Control

• Restarting is inhibited for approx. 3 minutes.

Indoor Fan Speed Control


• High, Med, Low, CHAOS

Operation indication Lamps (LED)


Signal Receptor
Receives the signals from the remote control.(Signal receiving sound: two short beeps or one long beep.)
Operation Indication Lamps
On/Off : Lights up during the system operation.
Sleep Mode : Lights up during Sleep Mode Auto operation.
Timer : Lights up during Timer operation.
Defrost Mode : Lights up during Defrost Mode or
Hot Start operation.(Heat pump model only)
Outdoor unit operation : Lights up during outdoor unit operation.
(Cooling model only) Operation indication lamps

Soft Dry Operation Mode


• Intermittent operation of fan at low speed.

Sleep Mode Auto Control


• The fan is switched to low(Cooling), med(Heating) speed.
• The unit will be stopped after 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 hours. Defrost(Deice) control (Heating)
Natural Air Control by CHAOS Logic • Both the indoor and outdoor fan stops dur-
• The fan is switched to intermittent or irregular operation ing defrosting.
• The fan speed is automatically switched from high to low speed. Hot-start Control (Heating)
Airflow Direction Control • The indoor fan stops until the
• The louver can be set at the desired position or swing evaporator pipe temperature will be reached
up and down automatically. at 28°C.

10 Room Air Conditioner


Functions

Remote Control
Operation ON/OFF

Operation Mode Selection


Cooling Operation Mode.( ) Auto Operation Mode.( )
(Cooling (Heating
model only) model only) Healthy Dehumidification Operation Mode.( ) Heating Operation Mode.( )
Fan Speed Selection

(Low) (Med) (High)

Room, Temperature Checking


: (Low:11°C High:39°C)
Temperature Setting
TEMPERATURE LOW HIGH

Cooling Down to 18°C Heating Down to 16°C


Up to 30°C Up to 30°C
JET COOL

Setting the Time or Timer

Timer Selection

ON OFF
: OFF, ON, OFF ON

Timer Setting

SET

Timer Cancel
CANCEL
: Cancel Sleep Mode, Timer ON or Timer OFF
Sleep Operation
: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, Off Timer
Airflow Direction Control

Air Circulation
: Fan Operates without cooling or heating.
°C To °F Swiching Button
°C/°F

2nd F

Reset

Service Manual 11
Product References

Product References
Items Unit LA181CNW(AS-C183VML3)
Power Supply ø, V, Hz 1, 208/230, 60
Cooling Capacity BTU/h 17 800/18 000
Input W 2,000/2,000
Running Current A 9.8/8.9
COMP. Locked Rotor AMP. A 25*2
S.E.E.R BTU/hW 13
Air Circulation m3/min(cfm) 12.2(430)
Moisture Removal l/h(pts/hr) 2.5(5.3)
Noise Level Indoor, High dB(A)±3 45
(Sound Med dB(A)±3 42
Pressure, 1m) Low dB(A)±3 37
Outdoor, Max dB(A)±3 55
Features Temperature Control Thermistor
Air Deflection 4-way
Steps, Fan/Cool 3/4
Airflow Direction Control(up&down) Auto
Airflow Direction Control(left&right) Manual
Remocon Type Wireless LCD
Setting Temperature Range, Cooling Mode 64~86°F
Temperature Increment 2°F
Auto Operation(electronic control) Yes
Self Diagnosis Yes
Timer 24hr, On/Off
Sleep Operation Yes
Healthy Dehumidification Mode Yes
Restart Delay minutes 3
Refrigerant(R-410A) Charge g(oz) 900(32)
Power cord AWG #: P*mm2 14:3*2.5
Fuse or breaker Capacity A 20
Connecting Cable AWG #: P*mm2 18:4*0.75
Connecting Tube Liquid Side mm(in) 6.35(1/4)
(ø. Socket Flare) Gas Side mm(in) 12.7(1/2)
Length, std m(ft) 7.5(24.6)
Additional Drain Hose(Outer Dia.) mm(in) 19(6/8)
Dimensions Indoor mm 928*522*147
(WxHxD) in 36.5*20.6*5.8
Outdoor mm 870*655*320
in 34.3*25.812.6
Net Weight Indoor kg(lbs) 16(35.3)
Outdoor kg(lbs) 68.1(149.9)

NOTE: Please refer to Label Quality on the product since this specification may be changed for improving
performance

12 Room Air Conditioner


Dimensions

Dimensions
Indoor Unit

928 147

522
Pipe Hole Fix Hole

MODEL
Indoor Unit
DIM Unit

W mm(inch) 928(36.5)

H mm(inch) 522(20.6)

D mm(inch) 147(5.8)

Service Manual 13
Dimensions

Outdoor Unit

L1
D
L2
L3
H

L9

Gas side
3-way valve
L10

Liquid side
2-way valve
L4

L6 L5 L7 L8

MODEL
OUTDOOR UNIT
DIM
W mm(inch) 870(34.3)
H mm(inch) 655(25.8)
D mm(inch) 320(12.6)
L1 mm(inch) 370(14.6)
L2 mm(inch) 25(1.0)
L3 mm(inch) 630(24.8)
L4 mm(inch) 25(1.0)
L5 mm(inch) 546(21.5)
L6 mm(inch) 162(6.4)
L7 mm(inch) 162(6.4)
L8 mm(inch) 54(2.1)
L9 mm(inch) 74.5(2.9)
L10 mm(inch) 79(3.1)

14 Room Air Conditioner


Refrigeration Cycle Diagram

Refrigeration Cycle Diagram


Cooling Only Models

INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT

LIQUID SIDE CAPILLARY TUBE

HEAT
EXCHANGER
(EVAPORATOR) HEAT
EXCHANGER
(CONDENSER)

GAS SIDE COMPRESSOR

Pipe size(Diameter:ø) Piping length Elevation


MODEL
Gas Liquid Rated Max Rated Max
18K
(Cooling Only) 1/2" 1/4" 7.5m(24.6ft) 30m(98.4ft) 5m(16ft) 15m(49ft)

For installation over rated, *a proper quantity of refrigerant should be added for each meter.
Ex) 18K: When installed at a distance of 30m, 450g of
a proper quantity of refrigerant
refrigerant should be added.
18K 20g (30-7.5) x 20g = 450g

Service Manual 15
Wiring Diagram

Wiring Diagram
Indoor Unit
18K (Cooling Only Models)

Outdoor Unit

16 Room Air Conditioner


Operation Details

Operation Details
MAIN UNIT FUNCTION
• DISPLAY
1) C/O Model
Operation Indicator
• ON while in appliance operation, OFF while in appliance pause.
• Flashing while in disconnection or short in Thermistor. (3 sec off / 0.5 sec on)

Sleep Timer Indicator


• ON while in sleep timer mode, OFF when sleep timer cancel or appliance operation pause.

Timer Indicator
• ON while in timer mode (on/off), OFF when timer mode is completed or canceled.

Comp. Running Incidator


• While in appliance operation, ON while in outdoor unit compressor running, OFF while in compressor off.

2) H/P Model
Operation Indicator
• ON while in appliance operation, OFF while in appliance pause.
• Flashing while in disconnection or short in Thermistor. (3 sec off / 0.5 sec on)

Sleep Timer Indicator


• ON while in sleep timer mode, OFF when sleep timer cancel or appliance operation pause.

Timer Indicator
• ON while in timer mode (on/off), OFF when timer mode is completed or canceled.

Defrost Indicator
• OFF except when hot start during heating mode operation or while in defrost control.

■ Cooling Mode Operation


• When the intake air temperature reaches 0.5°C below the setting temp, the compressor and the outdoor fan
stop.
• When it reaches 0.5°C above the setting temp, they start to operate again.
Compressor ON Temp ➲ Setting Temp+0.5°C
Compressor OFF Temp ➲ Setting Temp-0.5°C
• While in compressor running, operating with the airflow speed set by the remote control. While in compressor
not running, operating with the low airflow speed regardless of the setting.

■ Healthy Dehumidification Mode


• When the dehumidification operation input by the remote control is received, the intake air temperature is
detected and the setting temp is automatically set according to the intake air temperature.
26°C ≤ Intake Air Temp ➲ 25°C
24°C ≤ Intake Intake Air Temp<26°C ➲ Intake Air Temp-1°C
18°C ≤ Intake Intake Air Temp<24°C ➲ Intake Air Temp-0.5°C
Intake Air Temp<18°C ➲ 18°C

Service Manual 17
Operation Details

• While in compressor off, the indoor fan repeats low airflow speed and pause.
• While the intake air temp is between compressor on temp. and compressor off temp., 10-min dehumidifica-
tion operation and 4-min compressor off repeat.
Compressor ON Temp. ➲ Setting Temp+0.5°C
Compressor OFF Temp. ➲ Setting Temp-0.5°C
• In 10-min dehumidification operation, the indoor fan operates with the low airflow speed.

■ Heating Mode Operation


• When the intake air temp reaches +3°…above the setting temp, the compressor is turned off. When below
the setting temp, the compressor is turned on.
Compressor ON Temp. ➲ Setting Temp.
Compressor OFF Temp. ➲ Setting Temp.+3°C
• While in compressor on, the indoor fan is off when the indoor pipe temp. is below 20°C, when above 28°C , it
operates with the low or setting airflow speed. When the indoor pipe temp is between 20°C and 28°C, it oper-
ates with Super-Low(while in sleep mode, with the medium airflow speed).
• While in compressor off, the indoor fan is off when the indoor pipe temp is below 33°C, when above 35°C , it
operates with the low airflow speed.
• If overloaded while in heating mode operation, in order to prevent the compressor from OLP operation, the
outdoor fan is turned on/off according to the indoor pipe temp.
• While in defrost control, both of the indoor and outdoor fans are turned off.

■ Defrost Control
• While in heating mode operation in order to protect the evaporator pipe of the outdoor unit from freezing,
reversed to cooling cycle to defrost the evaporator pipe of the outdoor unit.
• After 40 min heating mode operation, at 4 min interval, whether to carry out defrost control or not and the time
of defrost control are determined according to the following conditions.
1) While in heating mode operation, the maximum of the indoor pipe temperature is measured and it is com-
pared with the present indoor pipe temperature to get the difference of the indoor pipe temperatures (=the
maximum temperature of indoor pipe ? the present temperature of indoor pipe), according to which, whether
to carry out defrost control or not is determined.
2) According to the need of defrost control shown above and the elapsed time of heating mode operation at that
moment, the defrost control time is determined.
3) When the determined time of defrost control is below 7 min, heating mode operation continues without carry-
ing out defrost control. According to the procedure stated above, the determination is made again. When the
defrost control time is 7 min or longer, defrost control is then carried out.
• While in defrost control, the minimum temp of the indoor pipe is measured and it is compared with the present
temp of the indoor pipe to get the difference of the indoor pipe temperatures (=the present temperature of the
indoor pipe ? the minimum temperature of the indoor pipe). When the difference is 5°C or higher, defrost con-
trol is completed and heating mode operation is carried out.
• While in defrost control, if the defrost time determined before the start of defrost control is completed, defrost
control stops and heating mode operation is carried out regardless of the above condition.
• When the indoor pipe temp is 42°C or above, defrost control is not carried out even if the condition is one of
the defrost conditions above.
• While in defrost control, the compressor is on and the indoor fan, the outdoor fan, and the 4 way valve are off.

18 Room Air Conditioner


Operation Details

■ Fuzzy Operation (C/O Model)


• According to the temperature set by Fuzzy rule, when the intake air temp is 0.5°C or more below the setting
temp, the compressor is turned off. When 0.5°C or more above the setting temp, the compressor is turned on.
Compressor ON Temp ➲ Setting Temp + 0.5°C
Compressor OFF Temp ➲ Setting Temp + 0.5°C
• At the beginning of Fuzzy mode operation, the setting temperature is automatically selected according to the
intake air temp at that time.
26°C ≤ Intake Air Temp ➲ 25°C
24°C ≤ Intake Air Temp < 26°C ➲ Intake Air Temp + 1°C
22°C ≤ Intake Air Temp < 24°C ➲ Intake Air Temp + 0.5°C
18°C ≤ Intake Air Temp < 22°C ➲ Intake Air Temp
Intake Air Temp<18°C ➲ 18°C

• When the Fuzzy key (Temperature Control key) is input after the initial setting temperature is selected, the
Fuzzy key value and the intake air temperature at that time are compared to select the setting temperature
automatically according to the Fuzzy rule.
• While in Fuzzy operation, the airflow speed of the indoor fan is automatically selected according to the
temperature.

■ Fuzzy Operation (H/P Model)


• When any of operation mode is not selected like the moment of the power on or when 3 hrs has passed since
the operation off, the operation mode is selected.
• When determining the operation mode, the compressor, the outdoor fan, and the 4 way valve are off and only
the indoor fan is operated for 15 seconds. Then an operation mode is selected according to the intake air
temp at that moment as follows.
24°C ≤ Inatake Air Temp ➲ Fuzzy Operation for Cooling
21°C ≤ Inatake Air Temp<24°C ➲ Fuzzy Operation for Dehumidification
Inatake Air Temp<21°C ➲ Fuzzy Operation for Heating
• If any of the operation modes among cooling / dehumidification / heating mode operations is carried out for 10
sec or longer before Fuzzy operation, the mode before Fuzzy operation is operated.

1) Fuzzy Operation for Cooling


• According to the setting temperature selected by Fuzzy rule, when the intake air temp is 0.5°C or more below
the setting temp, the compressor is turned off. When 0.5°C or more above the setting temp, the compressor
is turned on.
Compressor ON Temp ➲ Setting Temp +0.5°C
Compressor OFF Temp ➲ Setting Temp + 0.5°C
• At the beginning of Fuzzy mode operation, the setting temperature is automatically selected according to the
intake air temp at that time.
26°C≤ Intake Air Temp ➲ 25°C
24°C≤ Intake Air Temp<26°C ➲ Intake Air Temp + 1°C
22°C≤ Intake Air Temp<24°C ➲ Intake Air Temp + 0.5°C
18°C≤ Intake Air Temp<22°C ➲ Intake Air Temp
Intake Air Temp<18°C ➲ 18°C
• When the Fuzzy key (Temperature Control key) is input after the initial setting temperature is selected, the
Fuzzy key value and the intake air temperature at that time are compared to select the setting temperature
automatically according to the Fuzzy rule.
• While in Fuzzy operation, the airflow speed of the indoor fan is automatically selected according to the tem-
perature.

Service Manual 19
Operation Details

2) Fuzzy Operation for Dehumidification


• According to the setting temperature selected by Fuzzy rule, when the intake air temp is 0.5°C or more below
the setting temp, the compressor is turned off. When 0.5°C or more above the setting temp, the compressor
is turned on.
Compressor ON Temp ➲ Setting Temp + 0.5°C
Compressor OFF Temp ➲ Setting Temp+0.5°C
• At the beginning of Fuzzy mode operation, the setting temperature is automatically selected according to the
intake air temp at that time.
26°C ≤ Intake Air Temp ➲ 25°C
24°C ≤ Intake Air Temp<26°C ➲ Intake Air Temp+1°C
22°C ≤ Intake Air Temp<24°C ➲ Intake Air Temp+0.5°C
18°C ≤ Intake Air Temp<22°C ➲ Intake Air Temp
Intake Air Temp<18°C ➲ 18°C
• When the Fuzzy key (Temperature Control key) is input after the initial setting temperature is selected, the
Fuzzy key value and the intake air temperature at that time are compared to select the setting temperature
automatically according to the Fuzzy rule.
• While in Fuzzy operation, the airflow speed of the indoor fan repeats the low airflow speed or pause as in
dehumidification operation.
3) Fuzzy Operation for Heating
• According to the setting temperature selected by Fuzzy rule, when the intake air temp is 3°C or more above
the setting temp, the compressor is turned off. When below the setting temp, the compressor is turned on.
Compressor ON Temp ➲ Setting Temp
Compressor OFF Temp ➲ Setting Temp + 3°C
• At the beginning of Fuzzy mode operation, the setting temperature is automatically selected according to the
intake air temp at that time.
20°C≤Intake Air Temp ➲ Intake Air Temp + 0.5°C
Intake Air Temp<20°C ➲ 20°C
• When the Fuzzy key (Temperature Control key) is input after the initial setting temperature is selected, the
Fuzzy key value and the intake air temperature at that time are compared to select the setting temperature
automatically according to the Fuzzy rule.
• While in Fuzzy operation, the airflow speed of the indoor fan is set to the high or the medium according to the
intake air temperature and the setting temperature.
■ Airflow Speed Selection
• The airflow speed of the indoor fan is set to high, medium, low, or chaos (auto) by the input of the airflow
speed selection key on the remote control.
■ On-Timer Operation
• When the set time is reached after the time is input by the remote control, the appliance starts to operate.
• The timer LED is on when the on-timer is input. It is off when the time set by the timer is reached.
• If the appliance is operating at the time set by the timer, the operation continues.

20 Room Air Conditioner


Operation Details

■ Off-Timer Operation
• When the set time is reached after the time is input by the remote control, the appliance stops operating.
• The timer LED is on when the off-timer is input. It is off when the time set by the timer is reached.
• If the appliance is on pause at the time set by the timer, the pause continues.

■ Off-Timer ↔ On-Timer Operation


• When the set time is reached after the on/off time is input by the remote control, the on/off-timer operation is
carried out according to the set time.

■ Sleep Timer Operation


• When the sleep time is reached after <1,2,3,4,5,6,7,0(cancel) hr> is input by the remote control while in appli-
ance operation, the operation of the appliance stops.
• While the appliance is on pause, the sleep timer mode cannot be input.
• While in cooling mode operation, 30 min later since the start of the sleep timer, the setting temperature
increases by 1°C. After another 30 min elapse, it increases by 1°C again.
• When the sleep timer mode is input while in cooling cycle mode, the airflow speed of the indoor fan is set to the
low.
• When the sleep timer mode is input while in heating cycle mode, the airflow speed of the indoor fan is set to
the medium.

■ Chaos Swing Mode


• By the Chaos Swing key input, the louvers vane automatically operate with the Chaos Swing or they are fixed
to the desired direction.
• While in Chaos Swing mode, the angles of cooling and heating cycle operations are different.

< Cooling Mode > < Heating Mode >


CLOSED CLOSED

OPEN OPEN

■ Jet Cool Mode Operation (C/O Model)


• If the Jet Cool key is input at any operation mode while in appliance operation, the Jet Cool mode operates.
• In the Jet Cool mode, the indoor fan is operated at super-high speed for 30 min at cooling mode operation.
• In the Jet Cool mode operation, the room temperature is controlled to the setting temperature, 18°C
• When the sleep timer mode is input while in the Jet Cool mode operation, the Jet Cool mode has the priority.
• During the JET COOL function at any moment, the A/C starts to blow the cool air with side louvers closed at
extremely high speed for 30 minutes setting the room temp. automatically to 18°C.

Service Manual 21
Operation Details

■ Jet Cool Mode Operation (H/P Model)


• While in heating mode or Fuzzy operation, the Jet Cool key cannot be input. When it is input while in the other
mode operation (cooling, dehumidification, ventilation), the Jet Cool mode is operated.
• In the Jet Cool mode, the indoor fan is operated at super-high speed for 60 min at cooling mode operation.
• In the Jet Cool mode operation, the room temperature is controlled to the setting temperature, 18°C.
• When the sleep timer mode is input while in the Jet Cool mode operation, the Jet Cool mode has the priority.
• During the JET HEAT function at any moment, the A/C starts to blow the hot air with side louvers closed at
extremely high speed for 60 minutes setting the room temp. automatically to 30°C.

■ Forced Operation
• Operation procedures when the remote control can't be used.
• The operation will be started if the power button is pressed.
• If you want to stop operation, re-press the button.
Heat pump Model
Cooling Model
Room Temp. ≥ 24°C 21°C ≤ Room Temp. < 24°C Room Temp. < 21°C
Operating mode Cooling Cooling Healthy Dehumidification Heating
Indoor FAN Speed High High High High
Setting Temperature 22°C 22°C 23°C 24°C

• While in forced operation, the key input by the remote control has no effect and the buzzer sounds 10 times to
indicate the forced operation.
■ Test operation
• During the TEST OPERATION, the unit operates in cooling mode at high speed fan, regardless of room tem-
perature and resets in 18±1 minutes.
• During test operation, if remote controller signal is received, the unit operates as remote controller sets.
If you want to use this operation, open the front panel upward and Press the power button let it be pressed for
about 3 seconds.
• If you want to stop the operation, re-press the button.
■ Auto restart
• In case the power comes on again after a power failure, Auto Restarting Operation is the function to operate
procedures automatically to the previous operating conditions.
■ Remote Control Operation Mode
• When the remote control is selected by the slide switch on the main unit, the appliance operates according to
the input by the remote control.
■ Protection of the evaporator pipe from frosting
• If the indoor pipe temp is below 0°C in 7 min. after the compressor operates without any pause while in cool-
ing cycle operation mode, the compressor and the outdoor fan are turned off in order to protect the indoor
evaporator pipe from frosting.
• When the indoor pipe temp is 7°C or higher after 3 min. pause of the compressor, the compressor and the
outdoor fan is turned on according to the condition of the room temperature.
■ Buzzer Sounding Operation
• When the appliance-operation key is input by the remote control, the short "beep-beep-" sounds.
• When the appliance-pause key is input by the remote control, the long "beep—" sounds.
• When a key is input by the remote control while the slide switch on the main unit of the appliance is on the
forced operation position, the error sound "beep-beep-beep-beep-beep-" is made 10 times to indicate that the
remote control signal cannot be received.

22 Room Air Conditioner


Display Function

Display Function
1. Heating Model 2. Cooling Model

Operation Indicator Operation Indicator

• Cooling, Soft Dry, Fan, Heating • Cooling, Soft Dry, Fan

Sleep Timer Indicator Sleep Timer Indicator

• Sleep Mode • Sleep Mode

Timer Indicator Timer Indicator

• Timer Mode • Timer Mode

Defrost Indicator Compressor on Indicator

• Hot-start, Defrost

Self-diagnosis Function

Error Error Display LED


Error contents SVC check point
Code (Indoor body operation LED)
• Indoor room temperature
(once) thermistor open/short • Indoor Thermistor
1
• Indoor pipe temperature assembly check
3sec 3sec 3sec thermistor open/short.

Service Manual 23
Introduction

Symbols used in this Manual


This symbol alerts you to the risk of electric shock.

This symbol alerts you to hazards that may cause harm to the
air conditioner.

NOTICE This symbol indicates special notes.

Features

NEO Plasma Filter

Air Inlet

Front Panel

Air Filter
Signal Receptor

Air Discharge

Air Intake Vents

Power Cord

Piping

Connecting Wires

Air Outlet Vents

Base Plate Drain Hose

24 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

Installation
Read carefully, and then follow step by step.

Installation Parts
Installation plate Type "A" screw and plastic anchor

Type "B" screw Remote control holder

Installation Tools
Figure Name Figure Name

Screw driver Ohmmeter

Electric drill Hexagonal wrench

Measuring tape, Knife Ammeter

Hole core drill Gas-leak detector

Thermometer,
Spanner Horizontal meter

Torque wrench Flaring tool set

Service Manual 25
Installation

Installation Map

NOTICE Installation parts you should purchase.

More than
3.9"(10cm)

More than Sleeve


19.6"(50cm) Bushing-Sleeve
Putty(Gum Type Sealer)
(Left and right
Bend the pipe as closely
are identical) on the wall as possible,
but be careful that it
doesn't break.

Vinyl tape (Wide)


• To carry out the drainage
test, remove the air filters
and pour water into the heat
exchanger.
Saddle • Apply after carrying out a
drainage test.

More than
24"(60cm) More than
More than 12"(30cm)
12"(30cm)
Gas side piping (Optional Part)
Liquid side piping (Optional Part)
Additional drain pipe
More than
28"(70cm) Vinyl tape (Narrow)

Connecting cable
(Optional Part)

26 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

Confirm The Refrigerant


1. Check the quality label on the indoor and outdoor unit.
2. Make certain that the refrigerant is R-410A.

NOTICE
THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS R-410A REFRIGERANT

1) Different compressor oil


- R-410A(Polyol ester) / R-22(Mineral).
- Do not mix the existing mineral oil.
- Do not apply used pipe, tools and gauges covered with the existing mineral oil.
2) Absorption of moisture
-Compressor’s oil has the high absorption rate of moisture.
3) Composition
- R-410A(R32:R125=50:50wt%).
NOTE: Never mix with other refrigerants
Example : Split type 12,000 Btu/h

120
100
100 93
89
84
80 76

60

40

20

0
R-410A 100% 70% 50% 30% 0%
R-22 0% 30% 50% 70% 100%

4) High pressure.
- 1.6 times higher than R-22.
- High Pressure refrigerant may cause personal injury.

Boiling Pt.(°C) Vapor pressure(25°C)(kg f/cnf) Vapor density(25°C)(kg/m2)

R-410A -51.4 15.9 64


R-22 -40.8 9.6 44.4

Do not handle the pipe by yourself (customer) High-pressure refrigerant may cause personal injury.
- manifold gauge ,charging and any piping tools must be dedicated to R-410A systems.

Service Manual 27
Installation

Installation of indoor, Outdoor unit


Read completely, then follow step by step.

1) Select the best location ■ Rooftop Installations:


1. Indoor unit If the outdoor unit is installed on a roof structure, be
■ Do not have any heat or steam near the unit. sure to level the unit. Ensure the roof structure and
■ Select a place where there are no obstacles in front anchoring method are adequate for the unit loca-
of the unit. tion. Consult local codes regarding rooftop mount-
■ Make sure that condensation drainage can be con-
ing.
veniently routed away.
■ Do not install near a doorway. 2) Piping length and elevation
■ Ensure that the space around the left and right of
the unit is more than 50cm(19.7”). The unit should Standard Max. Max. Additional
Capacity Pipe Size
be installed as high on the wall as possible, allowing Length Elevation length Refrigerant
(Btu/h) GAS LIQUID (m) B (m) A (m) (g/m)
a minimum of 10cm(3.9”) from ceiling.
■ Use a stud finder to locate studs to prevent unnec- 18k 1/2" 1/4"
7.5 15 30
20
essary damage to the wall. (24.6ft) (49.2ft) (98.4ft)

More than
10cm(3.9") Outdoor unit Indoor unit
More than
50cm(19.7")

A
More than A
More than
2m(6.6ft) 50cm(19.7") Indoor unit B
B Outdoor unit

CAUTION
Install the indoor unit on the wall where the height from the floors
more than 2m(6.6ft).

2. Outdoor unit Outdoor unit


■ If an awning is built over the unit to prevent direct
sunlight or rain exposure, make sure that heat radia-
tion from the condenser is not restricted. Oil trap A
■ Ensure that the space around the back and sides is
more than 30cm(12") . Indoor unit
The front of the unit should have more than B
70cm(27.5") of space.
■ Do not place animals and plants in the path of the
warm air.
■ Take the air conditioner weight into account and
select a place where noise and vibration are mini- In case more than 5m(16.4ft)
mum.
■ Select a place so that the warm air and noise from CAUTION
the air conditioner do not disturb neighbors.
• Capacity is based on standard length and maximum allowance
length is on the basis of reliability.
More than 60cm(24")
• Oil trap should be installed every 5~7 meters(16.4~23ft).
More than 30cm(12") More than 30cm(12")

More
More than 70cm(28") than 60cm(24")

28 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

3) Preparing work for Installation


1. Open panel front 2. Cover pipe and cover side remove

■ First,Pull the grille bottom, then remove screws(2 ■ Remove two screws(for fixing cover pipe)
pieces), and close grille bottom again. ■ Pull up the cover side of desired connecting direc-
■ The moment of lifting the both lower parts of panel tion, then cover side is separated.
front, you can hear sound this panel came out, In ■ In case connecting direction is left or right, path
this time panel front is separated through the hole of cover side.
■ After pull down this panel a bit, and separate con-
necting wire with product. CAUTION
After removing the pipe hole, cut the burr for safety.

Pipe hole

Side cover

When connecting pipe path through rear wall, don’t


remove the hole.

3. Drain hose junction

■ Remove the rubber stopple of desired drain direc-


tion.
■ As the following picture, Insert drain hose in the
handle of drain pan, and join drain hose and con-
necting hose.

Panel Front
Connector

Only one
Adhesive desiring direction

Connecting
part
Drain
hose rubber cap

Service Manual 29
Installation

4) How to fix installation plate 5) Preparing work for installation


The wall you select should be strong and solid enough 1. Drill a hole in the wall
to prevent vibration • Drill the piping hole with a ø50mm hole core drill.
Drill the piping hole at either the right or the left with
A Mount the installation plate on the wall with the hole slightly slanted to the outdoor side.
type "A" screws. If mounting the unit on a concrete
wall, use anchor bolts.
■ Mount the installation plate horizontally by aligning WALL
the centerline using a level. Indoor Outdoor

Installation Plate

(0.2~0.3")
5-7mm
Type "A" screw

B Measure the wall and mark the centerline. It is also


important to use caution concerning the location of
the installation plate-routing of the wiring to power
outlets is through the walls typically. Drilling the hole
through the wall for piping connections must be
done safely.
240mm

240mm
(19.4")

(19.4")

60mm 60mm
(2.4") (2.4")

Ø 70mm Ø 70mm
(2.8") (2.8")

30 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

Flaring Work and Connection of Piping


1) Flaring work
• Carry out flaring work using flaring tool as shown
Main cause for refrigerant leakage is due to defect in
below.
the flaring work. Carry out correct flaring work using the
following procedure. Handle

"A"
1. Cut the pipes and the cable. Bar Bar
• Use the piping kit accessory or pipes purchased locally. Yoke
• Measure the distance between the indoor and the outdoor unit. Cone
• Cut the pipes a little longer than the measured distance.
• Cut the cable 1.5m longer than the pipe length. Copper pipe
Clamp handle
Copper Red arrow mark
pipe 90° Slanted Uneven Rough
5. Check
• Compare the flared work with figure below.
• If flare is noted to be defective, cut off the flared sec-
tion and re-flare it.
2. Burr removal
• Completely remove all burrs from the cut cross sec- Smooth all round
tion of pipe/tube. Inside is shiny without scratches
• Put the end of the copper tube/pipe in a downward
direction as you remove burrs in order to avoid drop- = Improper flaring =
ping burrs into the tubing.
Pipe
Reamer
Inclined Surface Cracked Uneven
damaged thickness
Even length
Point down all round

3. Putting nut on 2) Connection of piping Indoor


• Remove flare nuts attached to indoor and outdoor
• Preparing the indoor unit's piping and drain hose for
unit, then put them on pipe/tube having completed
installation through the wall.
burr removal.
1. Route the indoor tubing and the drain hose in the
(not possible to put them on after flaring work)
direction of rear left or right.
Flare nut

Copper tube

4. Flaring work
• Firmly hold copper pipe in a die in the dimension
shown in the table above.
Outside diameter A Drain hose
mm inch mm
Ø6.35 1/4 1.1~1.3
Ø9.52 3/8 1.5~1.7
Ø12.7 1/2 1.6~1.8
Ø15.88 5/8 1.6~1.8

Service Manual 31
Installation

2. Tape the tubing, drain hose, and the connecting Outside diameter Torque
cable. Be sure that the drain hose is located at the mm inch Kgf.cm
lowest side of the bundle. Locating at the upper side Ø6.35 1/4 180~250
can cause drain pan to overflow inside the unit. Ø9.52 3.8 340~420
Ø12.7 1/2 350~660
Ø15.88 5/8 630~820
Ø19.05 3/4 990~1210

• When extending the drain hose at the indoor unit,


Loop install the drain pipe.

Gas side piping


Connecting
cable Drain pipe
Liquid side piping Drain hose

NOTE: If the drain hose is routed inside the room, Indoor unit drain hose
insulate the hose with an insulation material* so that
dripping from "sweating"(condensation) will not damage Vinyl tape(narrow)
Adhesive
furniture or floors.
*Foamed polyethylene or equivalent is recommended. 5. Wrap the insulation material around the connecting
portion.
3. Indoor unit installation
• Overlap the connection pipe insulation material and
• Hook the indoor unit onto the upper portion of the
the indoor unit pipe insulation material. Bind them
installation plate.(Engage the two hooks of the rear
together with vinyl tape so that there is no gap.
top of the indoor unit with the upper edge of the instal-
lation plate.) Ensure that the hooks are properly seat- Plastic bands Insulation material
ed on the installation plate by moving it left and right.

Connecting
cable
• Wrap the area which accommodates the rear piping
housing section with vinyl tape.
Drain hose Indoor
Connection
pipe unit pipe
4. Connecting the pipings to the indoor unit and drain
Vinyl tape Wrap with vinyl tape
hose to drain pipe. (wide)
• Align the center of the pipes and sufficiently tighten Connecting cable
the flare nut by hand.
Pipe

Vinyl tape(narrow)
Indoor unit tubing Flare nut Pipes
• Bundle the piping and drain hose together by wrap-
• Tighten the flare nut with a wrench. ping them with vinyl tape for enough to cover where
they fit into the rear piping housing section.
Open-end wrench (fixed)
Wrap with vinyl tape

Flare nut
Pipe
Connection pipe
Wrench

Indoor unit tubing Vinyl tape(wide)


Drain hose
32 Room Air Conditioner
Installation

CAUTION 3) Connection of the pipes-Outdoor

Installation Information (For right piping) 1. Align the center of the pipings and sufficiently
tighten the flare nut by hand.
• Good case
For right piping. Follow the instruction below.
■ Press on the upper side of clamp and
unfold the tubing to downward slowly.

2. Finally, tighten the flare nut with torque wrench


until the wrench clicks.
• When tightening the flare nut with torque wrench,
ensure the direction for tightening follows the arrow on
the wrench.

Outside diameter Torque


mm inch Kgf.cm
Ø6.35 1/4 180~250
Ø9.52 3/8 340~420
Ø12.7 1/2 550~660
Ø15.88 5/8 630~820
Ø19.05 3/4 990~1210

• Bad case Outdoor unit


■ Following bending type from left to right could cause Liquid side piping
(Smaller diameter)
problem of pipe damage.

Gas side
piping
(Bigger
diameter)

Torque wrench

Service Manual 33
Installation

Connecting The Cable Between Indoor Unit and Outdoor Unit

1) Connection of the cable


1. Remove the cover control from the unit
by loosening the 3 screws.
Wiring Diagram
2. Dismount caps on the conduit panel. Connecting cable(Low voltage) b
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
3. Temporarily mount the conduit tubes on Terminal Terminal
(4P) (6P)
the conduit panel.
1 1
4. Properly connect both the power supply 2 2
3 Power supply a
3
and low voltage lines to the
4 4
corresponding terminals on the terminal L1* 5
block. L2 6
To
G
5. Ground the unit in accordance with local branch
circuit
codes.
Ground
6. Be sure to size each wire allowing * L1 is neutral for 115V models.
several inches longer than the required
length for wiring.
7. Use lock nuts to secure the conduit NOTE
tubes.
1. shows field wiring.
2. Separately wire the high and low voltage line.
NOTE 3. Use heat-proof electrical wiring capable of
Connector trade size for this unit is 1/2". withstanding temperatures up to 167°F.
Refer to "How to connect wiring to the 4. Use outdoor and waterproof connection cable
terminals" for instructions on connecting rated more than 300V for the connection between
depending on the wire type you are using.
indoor and outdoor unit.
(For example, Type SJO-WA)
WARNING
• Be sure to comply with local codes while
running the wire from the indoor unit to
Outdoor unit
the outdoor unit(size of wire and wiring
method, etc). Terminal block
• Every wire must be connected firmly.
• No wire should be allowed to touch
refrigerant tubing, the compressor or any Over 5mm
(2") Conduit panel
moving parts.

Connecting
Power Supply cable
AWG(MIN.) Fuse or breaker
Model Power source Power supply
ⓐ ⓑ Capacity cord

18K 1ø, 208/230V 14 18 20A Cover control

34 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

2) Connection method of the connecting


cable(Example)
(1) Dismount two-caps on the conduit panel.
(2) Make a hole appropriate for the passage of
connection cable through on cap by tool.
(for low voltage line)
(3) Pass the connecting cable through the hole. Terminal
(4) Properly connect the cable on the terminal block. block
(5) Fix the connection cable with clamp cord
provided on the unit not to have strain at the
terminal when the connection cable is pulled Clamp cord
outside up to a 35 pound weight.
G
(6) Wind the vinyl tape round the connecting cable
for sealing between the surface of the Cap(Reuse)
Lock nut
connection cable and cap.
Hole
(7) Mount the taped part of cable on the cap. (for low voltage line)
Cap
(8) Finally, mount the holed cap with the (Remove)
wound cable on the conduit panel. Taping
(for sealing)
Power supply line
WARNING (1ø, 115V, 208/230V)
Loose wiring may cause the terminal to Low voltage line Conduit panel
overheat or result in unit malfunction. A fire (connecting cable)
hazard may also exist. Therefore, be sure all
wiring is tightly connected.

When connecting each power wire to the


corresponding terminal, follow instructions "How to
connect wiring to the terminals" and fasten the wire Solid wire
Strip 25mm(15/16")

tightly with the fixing screw of the terminal plate.


Loop
How to connect wiring to the terminals
■ For solid core wiring (or F-cable)
(1) Cut the wire end with a wire cutter of wire-
cutting pliers, then strip the insulation to expose
the solid wire about 25mm(15/16") Insulation
(2) Using a screwdriver, remove the terminal
screw(s) on the terminal plate. Strand wire
(3) Using pliers, bend the solid wire to from a loop
Strip 10mm(3/8")

suitable for the terminal screw.


(4) Shape the loop wire properly, place it on the Round
terminal plater and tighten securely with the terminal
terminal screw using a screwdriver.
■ For strand wiring
(1) Cut the wire end with a wire cutter or wire-
cutting pliers, then strip the insulation to expose
Screw with
the strand wiring about 10mm(3/8"). special washer
(2) Using a screwdriver, remove the terminal
screw(s) on the terminal plate. Round terminal Screw with
special washer
(3) Using a round terminal fastener or pliers, Terminal plate Round terminal
Wire
securely clamp each stripped wire end with a
round terminal.
(4) Position the round terminal wire, and replace
and tighten the terminal screw using a Wire
screwdriver.

Service Manual 35
Installation

After the confirmation of the above conditions, prepare the wiring as follows:
1) Never fail to have an individual power circuit specifically for the air conditioner. As for the
method of wiring, be guided by the circuit diagram posted on the inside of control cover.
2) The screw which fasten the wiring in the casing of electrical fittings are liable to come
loose from vibrations to which the unit is subjected during the course of transportation.
Check them and make sure that they are all tightly fastened. (If they are loose, it could
cause burn-out of the wires.)
3) Specification of power source.
4) Confirm that electrical capacity is sufficient.
5) Confirm that the starting voltage is maintained at more than 90 percent of the rated volt-
age marked on the name plate.
6) Confirm that the cable thickness is as specified in the power source specification.
(Particularly note the relation between cable length and thickness.
7) Always install an GFCI circuit breaker in a wet or moist area.
8) The following would be caused by voltage drop.
• Vibration of a magnetic switch, which will damage the contact point, open fuse, disturbance of
the normal function of the overload.
9) The means for disconnection from a power supply shall be incorporated in the fixed
wiring and have an air gap contact separation of at least 3mm(0.12in) in each
active(phase) conductors.

36 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

Checking the Drainage and forming the pipings


1) Checking the drainage 2) Form the piping
1. Form the piping by wrapping the connecting por-
1. To check the drainage. tion of the indoor unit with insulation material and
secure it with two kinds of vinyl tapes.
■ Pour a glass of water on the evaporator. ■ If you want to connect an additional drain hose, the
■ Ensure the water flows through the drain hose of the end of the drain outlet should be routed above the
indoor unit without any leakage and goes out the ground. Secure the drain hose appropriately.
drain exit.
2. In cases where the outdoor unit is installed below
the indoor unit perform the following.
■ Tape the piping, drain hose and connecting cable
from down to up.
■ Secure the tapped piping along the exterior wall
using saddle or equivalent.
Seal small openings
around pipings with a
gum type sealer.

Taping

Drain hose

Pipings
Connecting cable

Trap is required to prevent water


from entering into electrical parts.

2. Drain piping 3. In cases where the Outdoor unit is installed above


the Indoor unit perform the following.
■ The drain hose should point downward for easy ■ Tape the piping and connecting cable from down to
drain flow. up.
■ Secure the taped piping along the exterior wall.
Form a trap to prevent water entering the room.
Downward slope ■ Fix the piping onto the wall by saddle or equivalent.
Seal a small opening
around the pipings
with gum type sealer.
■ Do not make drain piping.
Trap
Accumulated
Do not raise
drain water
Air Tip of drain hose
Less than
dipped in water
50mm gap

Water Water Water


Waving
leakage leakage leakage Ditch

Trap

Service Manual 37
Installation

CAUTION
CAUTION
If a power plug is not to be used, provide a circuit breaker between power source and the
unit as shown below.

Main power source

Air
Conditioner Circuit Breaker
Use a circuit
breaker or time
delay fuse.

3) Connect the cable to the indoor unit


1. Connect the wires to the terminals on the
control board individually according to the
outdoor unit connection.
• Ensure that the color of the wires of outdoor unit
and the terminal No. are the same as those of
indoor unit respectively.
(Refer to Wiring diagram on page16.)

WARNING
• Be sure to refer to the wiring diagram label
inside the grille and carry out the correct
field wiring.
Wrong wiring can cause the unit to misoperate Connecting cable
to result in a fire hazard.
• Check local electrical codes and any specified
wiring instructions or limitations.

38 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

Air Purging
1) Air purging • Do a leak test of all joints of the tubing(both indoor
and outdoor) and both gas and liquid side service
valves.
Air and moisture remaining in the refrigerant system
Bubbles indicate a leak. Be sure to wipe off the soap
have undesirable effects as indicated below.
with a clean cloth.
• Pressure in the system rises.
• After the system is found to be free of leaks, relieve
• Operating current rises.
the nitrogen pressure by loosening the charge hose
• Cooling(or heating) efficiency drops.
connector at the nitrogen cylinder. When the system
• Moisture in the refrigerant circuit may freeze and block
pressure is reduced to normal, disconnect the hose
capillary tubing.
from the cylinder.
• Water may lead to corrosion of parts in the refrigera-
tion system.
Therefore, the indoor unit and tubing between the
indoor and outdoor unit must be leak tested and evacu- Indoor unit
ated to remove any noncondensables and moisture
from the system.

2) Air purging with vacuum pump

1. Preparation
• Check that each tube(both liquid and gas side tubes)
Outdoor unit
between the indoor and outdoor units have been prop-
erly connected and all wiring for the test run has been
completed. Remove the service valve caps from both
the gas and the liquid side on the outdoor unit. Note
that both the liquid and the gas side service valves on
the outdoor unit are kept closed at this stage.

2. Leak test Manifold valve


• Connect the manifold valve(with pressure gauges)
and dry nitrogen gas cylinder to this service port with Pressure
Lo Hi
charge hoses. gauge

CAUTION
Be sure to use a manifold valve for air purging. If it is
not available, use a stop valve for this purpose. The
"Hi" knob of the manifold valve must always be kept Charge hose
close.
• Pressurize the system to no more than 150 P.S.I.G.
with dry nitrogen gas and close the cylinder valve
when the gauge reading reached 150 P.S.I.G. Next,
test for leaks with liquid soap.
Nitrogen gas
CAUTION cylinder(in vertical
To avoid nitrogen entering the refrigerant system in a standing position)
liquid state, the top of the cylinder must be higher than
its bottom when you pressurize the system. Usually,
the cylinder is used in a vertical standing position.

Service Manual 39
Installation

Soap water method Gas side


(1) Remove the caps from the 2-way and 3-way
valves.
(2) Remove the service-port cap from the 3-way valve.
(3) To open the 2-way valve turn the valve stem coun-
Liquid side
terclockwise approximately 90°, wait for about 2~3
3-way valve
sec, and close it. (Close)
(4) Apply a soap water or a liquid neutral detergent on
the indoor unit connection or outdoor unit connec- 2-way valve
(Open)
tions by a soft brush to check for leakage of the
connecting points of the piping.
(5) If bubbles come out, the pipes have leakage. Cap

Hexagonal wrench
3. Evacuation
• Connect the charge hose end described in the pre-
ceding steps to the vacuum pump to evacuate the tub-
ing and indoor unit.
Indoor unit
Confirm the "Lo" knob of the manifold valve is open.
Then, run the vacuum pump.
The operation time for evacuation varies with tubing
length and capacity of the pump. The following table
shows the time required for evacuation.

Required time for evacuation when 30 gal/h vacuum pump is


used
If tubing length is less than 10m if tubing length is longer than 10m Outdoor unit
(33 ft) (33 ft)
10 min. or more 15 min. or more

• When the desired vacuum is reached, close the "Lo"


knob of the manifold valve and stop the vacuum
pump.

4. Finishing the job


• With a service valve wrench, turn the valve stem of
liquid side valve counter-clockwise to fully open the Manifold valve
valve.
• Turn the valve stem of gas side valve counter-clock- Pressure Lo Hi
wise to fully open the valve. gauge
• Loosen the charge hose connected to the gas side
service port slightly to release the pressure, then
remove the hose. Open Close
• Replace the flare nut and its bonnet on the gas side
service port and fasten the flare nut securely with an
adjustable wrench. This process is very important to
prevent leakage from the system.
• Replace the valve caps at both gas and liquid side
service valves and fasten them tight.
This completes air purging with a vacuum pump.
The air conditioner is now ready to test run. Vacuum pump

40 Room Air Conditioner


Installation

Panel Front Assembly


1. First, Check the side cover assembly exactly, Fix
power cord in the bottom groove of cover side
left.

2. Assemble connecting lead wire with controller


and first fix the upper part of panel front, then
match the lower part of panel front

Panel Front
Connector

3. Drive three screws.

Service Manual 41
Installation

Test Running
1. Check that all tubing and wiring have been properly
Intake temperature
connected. Discharge air
2. Check that the gas and liquid side service valves are
fully open.

1. Prepare remote control


1. Remove the battery cover
by pulling it according to the
arrow direction. Discharge
temperature
2. Insert new batteries making
sure that the (+) and (–) of 4. For reference; the gas side pressure of optimum con-
battery are installed correctly. dition is as below.(Cooling)
3. Reattach the cover by
Outside ambient The pressure of the gas side
pushing it back into position. Refrigerant
TEMP. service valve.

NOTE: R-410A 35°C (95°F) 8.5~9.5kg/cm2G(120~135 P.S.I.G)


• Use 2 AAA(1.5volt) batteries. Do not use recharge-
able batteries. NOTE: If the actual pressure is higher than shown, the
• Remove the batteries from the remote control if the system is most likely over-charged, and charge
system is not going to be used for a long time. should be removed. If the actual pressure are
lower than shown, the system is most likely
2. Settlement of outdoor unit undercharged, and charge should be added.
• Anchor the outdoor unit with a bolt and nut(ø10mm) The air conditioner is now ready for use.
tightly and horizontally on a concrete or rigid mount.
• When installing on the wall, roof or rooftop, anchor the PUMP DOWN
mounting base securely with a nail or wire assuming This is performed when the unit is to be relocated
the influence of wind and earthquake. or the refrigerant circuit is serviced.
• In the case when the vibration of the unit is conveyed Pump Down means collecting all refrigerant in the
to the hose, secure the unit with an anti-vibration outdoor unit without loss in refrigerant gas.
bushing.
CAUTION:
Bolt Be sure to perform Pump Down procedure with the
unit cooling mode.
Pump Down Procedure
1. Connect a low-pressure gauge manifold hose to
the charge port on the gas side service valve.
2. Open the gas side service valve halfway and purge
the air from the manifold hose using the refrigerant
Tubing connection
gas.
3. Evaluation of the performance 3. Close the liquid side service valve(all the way in).
Operate unit for 15~20 minutes, then check the system 4. Turn on the unit's operating switch and start the
refrigerant charge: cooling operation.
1. Measure the pressure of the gas side service valve. 5. When the low-pressure gauge reading becomes 1
2. Measure the temperature of the intake and discharge to 0.5kg/cm2 G(14.2 to 7.1 P.S.I.G.), fully close the
of air. gas side valve stem and then quickly turn off the
3. Ensure the difference between the intake tempera- unit. At that time, Pump Down has been completed
ture and the discharge is more than 8°C(46°F) (Cool- and all refrigerant gas will have been collected in
ing) or (Heating). the outdoor unit.

42 Room Air Conditioner


Operation

Operation
Remote Control Operations
The controls will look like the following.
1. START/STOP BUTTON
Operation starts when this button is pressed and
Signal transmitter stops when the button is pressed again.
2. OPERATION MODE SELECTION BUTTON
Used to select the operation mode.
3. ROOM TEMPERATURE SETTING BUTTONS
Used to select the room temperature.
4. INDOOR FAN SPEED SELECTOR
1
2
Used to select fan speed in four steps
3
low, medium, high and CHAOS.
5. JET COOL
5 1 Used to start or stop the speed cooling.(speed cooling
6 operates super high fan speed in cooling mode.)
3 6. CHAOS SWING BUTTON
Used to stop or start louver movement and set
4 the desired up/down airflow direction.
2 10 7. ON/OFF TIMER BUTTONS
CANCEL

7 9 Used to set the time of starting and stopping operation.


ON OFF SET

11 AUTO CLEAN 12 8. TIME SETTING BUTTONS


8 16 Used to adjust the time.
13 17 9. TIMER SET/CANCEL BUTTON
15
Used to set the timer when the desired time is obtained and
14
to cancel the Timer operation.
10. SLEEP MODE AUTO BUTTON
Used to set Sleep Mode Auto operation.
11. AIR CIRCULATION BUTTON
Flip-up door Used to circulate the room air without cooling or heating.
(opened)
12. ROOM TEMPERATURE CHECKING BUTTON
Operation Mode Used to check the room temperature.
13. NEO PLASMA(OPTIONAL)
Cooling Operation Used to start or stop the plasma-purification function.
14. RESET BUTTON
Auto Operation or Auto Changeover Used prior to resetting time.
15. 2nd F Button
Healthy Dehumidification Operation Used prior to using modes printed in blue at the bottom of
buttons.
Heating Operation 16. AUTO CLEAN (OPTIONAL)
Used to set Auto Clean mode.
• Cooling Model( ), Heat Pump Model( )
17. ˚C TO ˚F SWITCHING BUTTON
Used to switch temperature reading from Centigrade to
Fahrenheit.

Service Manual 43
Disassembly of the parts (Indoor unit)

Disassembly of the parts (Indoor unit)


Warning :
Disconnect the unit from power supply before making
any checks.
Be sure the power switch is set to “OFF”.

1. To remove the Grille from the Chassis.



- Push mark[ ] on the grille bottom then pull it down
and remove 3 securing screws.
- Lift the both lower parts of panel front.
- After pull down this panel a bit, separate connecting
wire with product.
Panel Front
Connector

CN-DC/DC CN-UD CN-TH1


CN-LR2

2. To remove the Control Box.


- Before removing the control box, be sure to
disconnect the wires from PWB.
- Pull the cover control out from the control box
and disconnect other wires.
- Remove securing screws.
- Pull the control box out from the chassis carefully.
CN-LR1

CN-MOTOR 2 (RIGHT)

CN-MOTOR 1 (LEFT)

44 Room Air Conditioner


Disassembly of the parts (Indoor unit)

3. To remove the Evaporator.


- Remove 1 screws securing the evaporator.
- Pull the evaporator out from the chassis carefully.

4. Before removing the Turbo Fan.


- Remove the securing screws from the chassis. Top Cover
Air Guide
- Pull the pipe cover, top cover and the air guide.

Pipe Cover

5. To remove the Motor.


- Remove the securing bolt from the motor shaft.
- Pull the fan out from the motor shaft. Turbo Fan
Bracket
- Remove 4 screws securing motor mount from the
chassis and lift up the motor mount and the bracket.

Bolt

Motor Mount

Service Manual 45
2-way, 3-way Valve

2-way, 3-way Valve


2-way Valve (Liquid Side) 3-way Valve (Gas Side)

Valve cap
Hexagonal wrench (4mm) Open position
Flare nut Flare nut Closed position
Open position
Pin
Closed position
To To
piping piping Service Service
connection connection port cap port
To outdoor unit To outdoor unit

Works Shaft position Shaft position Service port

Closed Closed Closed


Shipping
(with valve cap) (with valve cap) (with cap)

Air purging Open Closed Open


1. (Installation) (counter-clockwise) (clockwise) (push-pin or with
vacumm pump)

Open Open Closed


Operation
(with valve cap) (with valve cap) (with cap)

Pumping down Closed Open Open


2. (Transfering) (clockwise) (counter-clockwise) (connected manifold
gauge)

Evacuation Open Open Open


3. (Servicing) (with charging
cylinder)

Gas charging Open Open Open


4. (Servicing) (with charging
cylinder)
Pressure check Open
5. (Servicing) Open Open (with charging cylinder)

Gas releasing Open


6. Open Open (with charging cylinder)
(Servicing)

46 Room Air Conditioner


2-way, 3-way Valve

1. Air purging
Required tools : hexagonal wrench, adjustable The air in the indoor unit and in the piping must be
wrench, torque wrenches, wrench to purged. If air remains in the refrigeration pipes, it will
hold the joints, and gas leak detec- affect the compressor, reduce to cooling capacity, and
tor. could lead to a malfunction.

The additional gas for air purging has been charged


in the outdoor unit.
However, if the flare connections have not be done
correctly and there gas leaks, a gas cylinder and the
charge set will be needed.

Indoor unit Liquid side


Open Outdoor unit
2-way
valve

Gas side

Clsed
3-way
valve

Service port nut:


Be sure, using a torque wrench to tighten the service port nut (after using the service port), so that it prevents the
gas leakage from the refrigeration cycle.
* CAUTION : Do not leak the gas in the air during Air purging.

• Procedure nut to a torque of 1.8kg.cm.

(1) Recheck the piping connections.


(2) Open the valve stem of the 2-way valve coun-
terclockwise approximately 90°, wait 10 sec-
onds, and then set it to closed position.
– Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate
the valve stem.
(3) Check for gas leakage.
Caution
– Check the flare connections for gas leakage.
If gas leakage are discovered in step (3) above,
(4) Purge the air from the system. take the following mesures :
– Set the 2-way valve to the open position and
If the gas leaks stop when the piping connections
remove the cap from the 3-way valve’s service
are tightened further, continue working from step (4).
port.
If the gas leaks do not stop when the connections
– Using the hexagonal wrench to press the valve
are retightened, repair the location of the leak, dis-
core pin, discharge for three seconds and then
charge all of the gas through the service port, and
wait for one minute. Repeat this three times.
then recharge with the specified amount of gas
(5) Use torque wrench to tighten the service port from a gas cylinder.

Service Manual 47
2-way, 3-way Valve

2. Pumping down

Indoor unit Liquid side


Open Outdoor unit
2-Way
valve

Gas side

Closed
3-Way
valve

Lo
CLOSE CLOSE

Purge the air

• Procedure
(6) Operate the air conditioner at the cooling
(1) Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves cycle and stop it when the gauge indicates
are set to the open position. 1kg/cm2g.
– Remove the valve stem caps and confirm that
the valve stems are in the raised position. (7) Immediately set the 3-way valve to the closed
– Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate position.
the valve stems. – Do this quickly so that the gauge ends up indi-
cating 3 to 5kg/cm2g.
(2) Operate the unit for 10 to 15 minutes.
(8) Disconnect the charge set, and mount the 2-
(3) Stop operation and wait for 3 minutes, then way and 3-way valve’s stem nuts and the ser-
connect the charge set to the service port of vice port nut.
the 3-way valve. – Use torque wrench to tighten the service port
– Connect the charge hose with the push pin to nut to a torque of 1.8 kg.m.
the service port. – Be sure to check for gas leakage.

(4) Air purging of the charge hose.


– Open the low-pressure valve on the charge set Do not use the existing charge set for R-22.
slightly to air purge from the charge hose. It is necessary to use new charge set for R-
410A. The pressure of R-410A is 1.6 times
(5) Set the 2-way valve to the closed position. higher than that of R-22. Thus, the high pres-
sure side gauge of charge set should be used
higher pressure gauge of 50kg/cm2 range.

48 Room Air Conditioner


2-way, 3-way Valve

1) Re-air purging
(Re-installation)

Indoor unit Liquid side


Closed Outdoor unit
2-Way
valve

Gas side

Closed
3-Way
valve

Gas cylinder

Lo
R22 OPEN CLOSE

• Procedure
(6) Disconnect the charge set and the gas cylin-
(1) Confirm that both the 2-way valve and the 3- der, and set the 2-way and 3-way valves to the
way valve are set to the closed position. open position.
– Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate
(2) Connect the charge set and a gas cylinder to the valve stems.
the service port of the 3-way valve.
– Leave the valve on the gas cylinder closed. (7) Mount the valve stem nuts and the service
port nut.
(3) Air purging. – Use torque wrench to tighten the service port
– Open the valves on the gas cylinder and the nut to a torque of 1.8 kg.m.
charge set. Purge the air by loosening the flare – Be sure to check for gas leakage.
nut on the 2-way valve approximately 45° for 3
seconds then closing it for 1 minute; repeat 3 * CAUTION:
times. Do not leak the gas in the air during Air Purg-
– After purging the air, use a torque wrench to ing.
tighten the flare nut on the 2-way valve.

(4) Check for gas leakage.


– Check the flare connections for gas leakage.

(5) Discharge the refrigerant.


– Close the valve on the gas cylinder and dis-
charge the refrigerant until the gauge indicates
3 to 5 kg/cm2g.

Service Manual 49
2-way, 3-way Valve

2) Balance refrigerant of the 2-way, 3-way valves


(Gas leakage)

Indoor unit Liquid side


Outdoor unit
2-Way
valve Open

Gas side

3-Way
valve Open

Lo
OPEN CLOSE

• Procedure (3) Open the valve (Lo side) on the charge set
and discharge the refrigerant until the gauge
(1) Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves indicates 0 kg/cm2G.
are set to the back seat. – If there is no air in the refrigerant cycle (the
pressure when the air conditioner is not run-
(2) Connect the charge set to the 3-way valve’s ning is higher than 1 kg/cm2G), discharge the
port. refrigerant until the gauge indicates 0.5 to 1
– Leave the valve on the charge set closed. kg/cm2G. if this is the case, it will not be neces-
– Connect the charge hose with the push pin to sary to apply a evacuatin.
the service port. – Discharge the refrigerant gradually; if it is dis-
charged too suddenly, the refrigeration oil will
also be discharged.

50 Room Air Conditioner


2-way, 3-way Valve

3. Evacuation
(All amount of refrigerant leaked)

Indoor unit Liquid side


Outdoor unit
2-Way
valve Open

Gas side

3-Way
valve Open

Vacuum pump
Lo
OPEN CLOSE

• Procedure (4) Disconnect the charge hose from the vacuum


pump.
(1) Connect the vacuum pump to the charge set’s – Vacuum pump oil.
center hose If the vacuum pump oil becomes dir ty or
depleted, replenish as needed.
(2) Evacuation for approximately one hour.
– Confirm that the gauge needle has moved
toward -76 cmHg (vacuum of 4 mmHg or less).

(3) Close the valve (Lo side) on the charge set, Use vacuum pump equipped with check value
turn off the vacuum pump, and confirm that applied to be prevented from flowing backward.
the gauge needle does not move (approxima-
tely 5 minutes after turning off the vacuum
pump).

Service Manual 51
2-way, 3-way Valve

4. Gas Charging
(After Evacuation)

Indoor unit Liquid side


Open Outdoor unit
2-Way
valve

Gas side

Open
3-Way
Check valve valve
Charging
cylinder

Lo
(1) OPEN CLOSE

• Procedure
\

(1) Connect the charge hose to the charging This is different from previous procedures.
cylinder. Because you are charging with liquid refrigerant
– Connect the charge hose which you dis-con- from the gas side, absolutely do not attempt to
nected from the vacuum pump to the valve at charge with larger amounts of liquid refrigerant
the bottom of the cylinder. while operating the air conditioner.
– If you are using a gas cylinder, also use a scale
and revers the cylinder so that the system can (4) Immediately disconnect the charge hose from
be charged with liquid. the 3-way valve’s service port.
(2) Purge the air from the charge hose. – Stopping partway will allow the gas to be dis-
– Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder charged.
and press the check valve on the charge set to – If the system has been charged with liquid
purge the air. (Be careful of the liquid refriger- refrigerant while operating the air conditioner
ant). The procedure is the same if using a gas turn off the air conditioner before disconnecting
cylinder. the hose.

(3) Open the valve (Lo side on the charge set and (5) Mount the valve stem nuts and the service
charge the system with liquid refrigerant. port nut.
– If the system can not be charged with the spec- – Use torque wrench to tighten the service port
ified amount of refrigerant, it can be charged nut to a torque of 1.8 kg.m.
with a little at a time (approximately 150g each – Be sure to check for gas leakage.
time) while operating the air conditioner in the
cooling cycle; however, one time is not suffi-
cient, wait approximately 1 minute and then This unit is charged with R-410A.
repeat the procedure (pumping down-pin).
Pay attention not to charge R-22.

52 Room Air Conditioner


2-way, 3-way Valve

Additional gas charging


(Gas leakage)
• When refrigerant is insufficient by leakage, recharge the unit with the refrigerant up to normal oper-
ating suction pressure.
• Use the graph or the equation below to get operating suction pressure according to indoor and out-
door temperature.
Suction pressure was measured at 3-way valve service port after operating the unit for 10 minutes.

The method of using graph


- Find outdoor temperature.
- Find indoor temperature onto the curve of outdoor temperature.
- Read suction pressure at the axis of ordinates.
The method of using equation
-. Calculate suction pressure after putting indoor and outdoor temperature into the equation.

Operating Suction Pressure (For R410A)


(According to Indoor & Outdoor Temperature)

(At operating the Unit for 10 minutes)


13
50˚C
12

11 40˚C
Suction Pressure

Outdoor Temp.
(Kg/cm2.g)

10 30˚C

(˚C)
9 20˚C
10˚C
8
0˚C
7

5
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Indoor Temp. (˚C)

P = 3 + 0.0123 x Tout1.5 + 0.8 x Tin0.5


2
Where, P : Suction Pressure(kg/cm .g)
Tout : Outdoor Temperature(˚C)
Tin : Indoor Temperature(˚C)

Service Manual 53
Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

Cycle Troubleshooting Guide


1. Trouble analysis
1. Check temperature difference between intake and discharge air and operating current.

Temp. difference :approx. 0°F


All amount of refrigerant leaked out.
Current :less than 80% of
Check refrigeration cycle.
rated current
Temp. Difference

Temp. difference :approx. 8°C(14°F) Refrigerant leakage


Current :less than 80% of Clog of refrigeration cycle
rated current Defective compressor

Operating Current
Temp. difference :less than 8°C(14°F)
Current :less than 80% of Excessive amount of refrigerant
rated current

Temp. difference :over 8°C(14°F) Normal

Notice:
Temperature difference between intake and discharge air depends on room air humidity. When the room air humid-
ity is relatively higher, temperature difference is smaller. When the room air humidity is relatively lower
temperature difference is larger.

2. Check temperature and pressure of refrigeration cycle.

Suction pressure Temperature


(Compared with the (Compared with the Cause of Trouble Description
normal value) normal value)

Defective compressor
High Current is low.
Defective 4-way reversing valve
Higher
High pressure does not quickly
Normal Excessive amount of refrigerant
rise at the beginning of operation.

Insufficient amount of Current is low.


Lower Higher refrigerant(Leakage)
Clogging Current is low.

Notice:
1. The suction pressure is usually 8.5~9.5 kg/cm2G at normal condition.
2. The temperature can be measured by attaching the thermometer to the low pressure tubing and wrap it with put-
ty.

54 Room Air Conditioner


Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

2. Product does not operate at all.


(* Refer to Electronic Control Device drawing and Schematic diagram.)

Turn off Main Power

(After 20 seconds)

Turn on Main Power

Does "beeping" sound is made from the Indoor Unit?

NO YES

Check the voltage of power(About AC 208V/AC230V, 60Hz) Primarily, the operating condition of Micom is OK.

• Main power's voltage


• Voltage applied to the unit
• Connecting method of Indoor/Outdoor connecting
cable
• Check PWB Ass'y(Outdoor unit) Check each load(Indoor/Outdoor Fan Motor, Com-
- Fuse pressor, Stepping Motor) and contacting
- Pattern damage condition of related connector(including connecting
- Varistor(ZNR01J) cable of Indoor/Outdoor Unit)

Check the connection housing for contacting

• Connector related to CN-POWER


• Connector related to CN-FAN
• Connector contacting of Outdoor Fan/Compressor
• Display PWB Ass'y Check
• Connector related to CN-DC/DC

PCB Board Operation Check


Items Content Remedy
• Power Transformer
(Outdoor unit)
- Input Voltage - About AC 208V/AC 230V±10% • Replace SMPS Mod-
- Output Voltage - Check the power voltage ule
- About DC15V±3
• IC01D(7812) Output • Replace IC01D
(Indoor/Outdoor unit) • DC +12V

• IC02D(7805) Output (Indoor unit) • Replace


IC04D(7805) Output (Outdoor unit) • DC +5V IC02D(Indoor unit)
IC04D(Outdoor unit)
• IC01A(KIA7036, Reset IC) • Voltage of Outdoor unit Micom No. 18,
OSC01B(4MHz) Voltage of Indoor unit Micom No. 43 and
(Indoor/Outdoor unit) soldering condition • Replace faulty parts

Service Manual 55
Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

3. The product is not operate with the remote controller.

Turn on Main Power

While the compressor has been stopped, the compressor does not
operate owing to the delaying function for 3 minutes after stopped.

When the compressor stopped Indoor Fan is driven by a low speed.


At this point the wind speed is not controlled by the remote controller.
(When operated in the Sleeping Mode, the wind speed is set to the
low speed by force.)

Cause by the remote controller Caused by other parts except the remote controller

When the mark( ) is displayed in LCD screen, replace


Check the contact of CN-D1/D2 connector.
battery.

When the detect switch(double key) inside the remote


Check DISP PWB Ass'y
controller door is fault, it is impossible to operate
- Voltage between CN-D2 - : DC +5V
temperature regulating( / ) and wind speed selecting.

Check the connecting circuit between the remote controller


Check point
MICOM (No. ) - R17(2Ω) - IR LED - Q1 - R16(2.2KΩ).
• Check the connecting circuit between PIN - R75(1K)
- C71(1000PF) - MICOM PIN
• Check Receiver Ass'y

56 Room Air Conditioner


Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

4. Compressor/Outdoor Fan are unable to drive.

Turn on Main Power

Operate "Cooling Mode( )" by setting the desired temperature of the


remote controller is less than one of the indoor temperature by 2°F at least.

When in Fan Mode, Compressor/Outdoor Fan is stopped.

Check the sensor for indoor temperature is attached as close as to be


effected by the temperature of Heat Exchanger(EVA).

When the sensor circuit for indoor temperature and connector are in bad
connection or are not engaged, Compressor/Outdoor Fan is stopped.

• Check the related circuit of R02(12.1K), R04(6.2K), Micom (No.27)


(Indoor unit).
• Check the indoor temperature sensor is disconnected or not(About 10kΩ / at 77°F).

When the temperature around Outdoor PWB Ass'y is above 163°F the com-
pressor is stop and only Outdoor Fan is operating.

Check Relay(RY - COMP) for driving compressor.

• When the power(About AC200V) is applied to the connecting wire terminal


support transferred to compressor, PWB Ass'y is normal.
• Check the circuit related to the relay(Outdoor unit).
Check point COMP ON COMP OFF
Between Micom(No.
DC5V DC0V
5, 6) and GND
Between IC01M, IC02M(No. 9) Below DC 1V
About DC12V
and IC01M, IC02M(No. 8) (app)

Turn off Main Power

• Check the electrical wiring diagram of outdoor side.


• Check the abnormal condition for the component of Compressor/Outdoor
Fan Motor.

Service Manual 57
Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

5. When Indoor Fan does not operate.

Does the voltage of each terminals of CN-MOTOR CONNECTOR in


Indoor unit corresponds to values in the Table of page 63?

Does the voltage of terminal of CN-DC/DC CONNECTOR in Check connecting condition of the CN-MOTOR CON-
Indoor unit corresponds to the values in the table of page 63? NECTOR

Do the voltage of terminal of


Check the pattern and the Check the interference of Indoor Fan.
CN-DC/DC CONNECTOR in
condition of Indoor unit PWB
Outdoor unit corresponds to the
Ass'y.
values in the table of page 63?

NO S
YE

Check the connecting condi- Check the motor of Indoor Fan


Check the patterns and the
tion and disconnection of
conditions of outdoor unit
connecting wires between
PWB Assy's.
Indoor and Outdoor unit.

Indoor Fan may be stopped in the Soft Dry Mode(change to the Cooling Operation Mode).
Indoor Fan is to be stopped when Indoor pipe(coil) termperature is lower than 79°F.
(At that times, Defrost indicator is turned on)

58 Room Air Conditioner


Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

6. When Vertical Louver does not operate.

• Confirm that the Vertical Louver is normally geared with the shaft of Step-
ping Motor.
• If the regular torque is detected when rotating the Vertical Louver with
hands Normal

• Check the connecting condition of CN-U/D, CN-L/R Connector


• Check the soldering condition(on PWB) of CN-U/D, CN-L/R Connector

Check the operating circuit of the Vertical Louver

• Confirm that there is DC +12V between pin (RED) of CN-U/D, CN-L/R


and GND.
• Confirm that there is a soldering short at following terminals.
- Between 62 , 61 , 60 and 59 of MICOM
- Between 57 , 56 , 55 and 54 of MICOM
- Between 51 , 50 , 49 and 48 of MICOM
- Between 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 and 5 of CN-U/D, CN-L/R

If there are no problems after above checks

• Confirm the assembly conditions that are catching and interfering parts in
the rotation radial of the Vertical Louver

Service Manual 59
Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

7. When a comunication error occurs.

• The operation indicator of Indoor unit blinks five times.


• The red indicator of Outdoor unit blinks five times.

Check the connecting wires between Indoor and Outdoor unit for the
connecting error and the contacting condition.

Check the installation condition of outdoor unit.

Check for the communication error and the operating condition of product
after also operating with the remote controller, then taking above 2 minutes.

Apply the power again after about 20 seconds by the power of Outdoor unit
is off.

Check for the communication error and the operating condition of product
after also operating with the remote controller, then taking above 2 minutes.

Check the PWB assembly of Indoor and Outdoor unit.

Caution: If the connecting wires of Indoor and Outdoor unit are not connected within 2 minutes after the power
of Outdoor unit is applied, a communication error will occur. Therefore, the power should be applied
after connecting them.

60 Room Air Conditioner


Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

8. The phenomena in case of connecting error


INDOOR UNIT
Connector Type Condition Phenomena

CN-DC/DC Open and connecting error • The same as the phenomenon of Outdoor Unit.

Blue
Black
Brown
Red

• The indoor fan does not operate.


CN-MOTOR Open
• The operation indicator of Indoor unit blinks 8 times.

Open • The up/down vane does not operate.


CN-UD
Short between terminals • The up/down vane does not smoothly operate.

CN-D1/D2 Open • It does not operate with a remote controller.

• The operation indicator blinks once.


On for 0.5 second

Open
Off for 3 seconds

• The compressor and the outdoor fan stop.


• The indoor fan speed is low.
CN-TH

• The operation indicator blinks once


Short between terminals (on for 0.5 second, off for 3 seconds).
( and ) of ROOM-TH. • The compressor operates continuously regardless
of the setting temperature and the variation of room
temperature.

Short between terminals • The operation indicator blinks once


( and ) of PIPE-TH. (on for 0.5 second, off for 3 seconds)
• Continuous operation

Service Manual 61
Cycle Troubleshooting Guide

OUTDOOR UNIT

Connector Type Condition Phenomena


• All functions stop.
• The operation with the remote controller, forced and
OPEN test one do not operate.
CN-POWER
Connecting reversely • PWB pattern is damaged when applying the power.

• All functions stop or the compressor does not operate.


OPEN • The operation with the remote controller, forced and test
RY-COMP one do not operate.
terminal
• All functions stop.
Connecting reversely • The operation with the remote controller, forced and test
one do not operate.
• All functions stop.
CN-TRANS OPEN • The operation with the remote controller, forced and
test one do not operate.
CN-FAN OPEN • The Indoor Fan does not operate.
The connecting • All functions stop.
wire of CN- OPEN • The operation with the remote controller, forced and test
DC/DC, and one do not operate.
Indoor and Out- • The only signal of remote controller operation/stop is
door Unit Connecting error inputted, but the product does not operate.
( ) • The RED indicator of outdoor unit blinks 5 times after 2
minutes with applying the power.
• The beep sound, such as "beep, beep, beep, beep,
Blue beep", occurs periodically in Indoor unit.
Black Connecting error • The signal input of a remote controller and operation of
Brown ( ) product is impossible.
• The RED indicator blinks 5 times after 2 minutes with
Red
applying the power.
• The signal of remote controller is inputted, but the
Connecting error product does not operate.
• The RED indicator of outdoor unit and the operation
( )
indicator of indoor one blinks 5 times after 2 minutes
with applying the power.
• No power for Indoor unit.
Connecting error • The signal input of the remote controller and opera-
tion of product is impossible.
( )
• The thermal protector of the Power Trans operates
when let it alone for long time.
• The signal of the remote controller is inputted.
Connecting error
• The fuse and Q61 in the Outdoor unit are damaged
( ) when the indoor fan is operated.
• No power for Indoor unit.
• The signal input of the remote controller and opera-
Connecting error
tion of product is impossible.
( ) • The RED indicator of the Outdoor unit blinks 5 times
after 2 minutes with applying the power.

62 Room Air Conditioner


Input Power
INDOOR
FAN
MOTOR
INDOOR PWB ASSY

1
3 4 3 4
1 2 3 4
TAB-N RY-COMP-A RY-COMP-B
BL BK BR RD
Connecting wires
between Indoor
and Outdoor
Indoor Outdoor
Connecting Terminal Connecting Terminal CN-DC/DC
BL
BK
1
BR
2
3
RD 4

MODELS 18K
No. of pins
DC Voltage(±10%)

CONNELTORS + - S-Hi Hi Med Low Off

1 2 34.0 32.0 27.8 24.1 0.0


INDOOR
9. Voltage of Connectors according to Indoor Fan Speed

CN-MOTOR 3 2 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0

4 2 0~5 0~5 0~5 0~5 5.0

1 2 0~12 0~12 0~12 0~12 0~12


INDOOR
CN-DC/DC 3 2 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0

4 2 34.0 32.0 27.8 24.1 0.0

1 2 0~12 0~12 0~12 0~12 0~12


OUTDOO
R CN-DC/DC 3 2 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0

4 2 34.0 32.0 27.8 24.1 0.0

Service Manual 63
Cycle Troubleshooting Guide
Electronic Control Device

Electronic Control Device


MAIN PWB ASSY(Indoor Unit)
• TOP VIEW

• BOTTOM VIEW

• PWB ASSY SVC PART LIST


OPTIONAL FUNCTION
NO MODEL P/No.
OR1H OR2H OR3H OR4H OR5H OR6H

1 18K Cooling Model 6871A20387J 12K 20K 27K 12K OPEN OPEN\

OJ1H, OJ2H, : SHORT

64 Room Air Conditioner


Electronic Control Device

MAIN PWB ASSY(Outdoor Unit)


• TOP VIEW

• BOTTOM VIEW
Electronic Control Device

DISPLAY PWB ASSEMBLY


• TOP VIEW

• BOTTOM VIEW

66 Room Air Conditioner


Schematic Diagram

Service Manual 67
SUB PCB ASM
STEPPING MOTOR
CN-D5
CN-D6
CN-D7
CN-D8
BL PK YL OR RD
RD OR YL PK BL

5 5 5 4 3 2 1
4 4 CN-UD(BL) 5 4 3 2 1
STEPPING MOTOR 3 3
2 2 12V
1 1 9 8 IC02M
12V KID65004AF
RD OR YL PK BL

5 5 10 7
4 4 11 6
STEPPING MOTOR
3 3 CN-LR1(WH)
12 5

BL PK YL OR RD
2 2 1 1
13 4
1 1 2 4
CN-D1(WH) 14 3
IC03M 3 3
15 2 R02E 20 BZ01E KID65004AF 4 4
RD OR YL PK BL

5 5 1 1 1 1 12V 16 1
HVB 5 5
4 4 2 2 2 2 R01E 1 16
STEP MOTOR
STEPPING MOTOR 3 3 3 3 3 3 1K 2 15
IC01M 12V L/R1
4 4 4 4 3 14
2 2 9 8 KID65004AF
5V

BL PK YL OR RD
5 5 5 5 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 PKM13EPP-4002 4 13
1 1 1 1
R01G 220 10 7 f
1 5 12
6 6 6 6 48 2 2
RD OR YL PK BL

5 5 R02G 220 11 6 a 6 11
7 7 7 7 2 0IMCRNE002M 47 3 3
4 4 R03G 220 12 5 g 7 10
STEPPING MOTOR 8 8 8 8 3 46 4 4
uPD780023AGC 8
3 3 R04G 220 13 4 b 9
9 9 9 9 4 45 RXD 5 5
2 2 R05G 220 14 3 d
5 INT1 44 TXD CN-LR2(WH) STEP MOTOR
1 1 R06G 220 15 2 e
6 INTO 43 L/R2
R07G 220 16 1 c
7
LED2 CN-D3 Vss1 42
SLEEP 5V
1 1 1 1 8 X1 41 R01B
LED3
TIMER C02M R01L
2 2 2 2 9 VssO X2 40 1M 5.1K R02L
LED4
DEFROST 103 1K
3 3 3 3 5V 10 Vdd0 39 receiver
LED1 OSC01B
ON/OFF
4 4 4 4 CN-D2 CN-D2(WH) 11 38 5V C01L
CST-8.00MTW 680pF
1 1 1 1 12 37
DC 5V 5 5 5 5 50V
TEST 2 2 2 2 13 RESET 36
KEY 6 6 6 6
3 3 3 3 14 AVdd 35
GND 7 7 7 7

AVdd1
15 AVret 34

AVss
4 4 4 4 5V

FG
Vout 8 8 8 8 CN-HVB(BL)
16 33
Vcc 5 5 5 5
C04L 3 3
6 6 6 6 17 18 1920 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31.32 R21H
RECEIVER 0.01
5V HVB PIN2 2 2
Schematic Diagram

HVB ASSY
DISPLAY 25V 7 7 7 7 R22H R02A 20K
R11H 5V HVB PIN1 1 1
8 8 8 8 5V 1K R23H
C13H 5V 8 1 S R21H~R26H 1
R12H 103 3
9 9 9 9 C01M R24H 12.1K 1%
C02L 10K 50V C03M 7 2
C 3.6V
10 10 10 10 receiver 220 103 103 R25H C01A IC01A
10V D 2 KIA7036P
6 3 0.01
R26H
Q

5V
5 4 25V KSC7536
CN-TH1(WH) ROOM-TH
R28H 20K
CN-D1 CN-D1(WH) 5V 4 4
CN-CON(WH) 5V
1 1 10 10 10 10 HVB PIN1
R27H 20K R04H R02H 3 3
2 2 11 11 11 11 HVB FG1 OR6H OR5H OR4H OR3H OR2H OR1H 6.2K 12.1K PIPE-TH
R81 1K S-Hi Hi Med Low F2 F1 E2 1K
1
OJ02H OJ01H 1% 1% 2 2
12 12 12 12 HVB PIN2 C81
3 3
2 103
13 13 13 13 12V 1 1
CN-12V(WH) E3 1K
1 1 FG2
R81A 1K R05H
2 2 C81A
DC 5V 10K
1 103
3 3 R92 10K
2
R91
4.7K
6
7 +
RXD 5
R90 1K - DC12V
TXD C91
103 IC9-2 R93 10K
KA393 R99
R95 750
10K 1/4W
1 1 4 4
DC 5V C92
DC12V 104,50V 2 2 3 3
3 8
R96 + 3 3 2 2
1
10K
2
L3
DC5V DC12V
R97

-
4
IC9-1
KA393
~
POLY SW1
POLY SW2
4 4 1 1
C03L RXE250 CN-DC/DC(BL)
10K RXE250
220
10V O
IC02D
7805
I O
IC01D
7812
I
DC12V
FG1 FG2
~
Indoor Unit
C06D
+ C05D
C04D
104 + C03D
C02D
104 + C01D
4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1

+ C07D
100uF
63V
OUTDOOR
103 470uF 50V 470uF 50V 2200uF
25V 25V 35V 4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1
INDOOR INDOOR
FAN FAN
MOTOR1 MOTOR2
CN-MOTOR1(WH) CN-MOTOR2(YL)
Schematic Diagram

Outdoor Unit

68 Room Air Conditioner


Exploded View and Replacement Parts List

Exploded View and Replacement Parts List


Indoor Unit
249951 352380-2

352380-1
146811-1
147582

135311-1

268714
131410

135500-3

146811-1
147582
349490

346810-2

359012-2
346810-1 147581
135500-2 146811-1

359012-1
135311-3
135311-2
330870

135500-1

267110 263230
354210

159830
268712 352115

352116

352150
35211B
135313

135316
152302

Service Manual 69
Exploded View and Replacement Parts List

Parts List(indoor)
LOCATION PART No.
DESCRIPTION REMARKS
No. LA181CNW(AS-C183VML3)
131410 CHASSIS ASSEMBLY 3141A20008J R
135311-1 GRILLE ASSEMBLY,DISCHARGE(INDOOR) 3531A20124K R
135311-2 GRILLE ASSEMBLY,DISCHARGE(INDOOR) 3531A20124J R
135311-3 GRILLE ASSEMBLY,DISCHARGE(INDOOR) 3531A20125G R
135316 GRILLE ASSEMBLY,FRONT(INDOOR) 3531A10334J R
135500-1 COVER 3550A20060A R
135500-2 COVER 3550A20120B R
135500-3 COVER 3550A20121B R
146811-1 MOTOR ASSEMBLY,STEP 4681A20055A R
147581 LOUVER,HORIZONTAL 4758A20033A R
147582 LOUVER,VERTICAL 4758A20034A R
152302 FILTER(MECH),A/C 5230A10011A R
159830 AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY 5983A20006P R
249951 CONTROL BOX ASSEMBLY,INDOOR 4995A20825A R
263230 THERMISTOR ASSEMBLY 6323A20004N R
267110 REMOTE CONTROLLER ASSEMBLY 6711A20083R R
268712 PWB(PCB) ASSEMBLY,DISPLAY 6871A20462D R
268714 PWB(PCB) ASSEMBLY,MAIN 6871A20387J R
330870 DRAIN PAN ASSEMBLY 3087A20013B R
346810-1 MOTOR ASSEMBLY,INDOOR 4681A20047C R
346810-2 MOTOR ASSEMBLY,INDOOR 4681A20047D R
349490 ORIFICE ASSEMBLY 4949A20002C R
352115 TUBE ASSEMBLY,EVAPORATOR IN 5211A20302C R
352116 TUBE ASSEMBLY,EVAPORATOR OUT 5211A20301F R
35211B TUBE ASSEMBLY,TUBING 5211A30038X R
352150 HOSE ASSY,DRAIN 5251AR1222R R
352380-1 AIR GUIDE 5238A10009A R
352380-2 AIR GUIDE 5238A10010A R
354210 EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY,FIRST 5421A20104C R
359012-1 FAN,TURBO 5900A00004A R
359012-2 FAN,TURBO 5900A00005A R
135313 GRILLE ASSEMBLY, INLET 3531A10270T R

NOTE) *Please ensure GCSC since these parts may be changed depending upon the buyer's request.
(GCSC WEBSITE http://biz.LGservice.com)

70 Room Air Conditioner


554031
437212
435512 2. Outdoor unit(18K)

546810
559010 552111

W0CZZ-1
W0CZZ-2

437210 263230
668711

649950

447910 552203-2 435511

552202 552116
552203-1 561410
554160-1
566000

554160-2 567502

430410
550140-2
550140-1

Service Manual 71
Exploded View and Replacement Parts List
Exploded View and Replacement Parts List

Parts List(outdoor)

LOCATION PART No.


DESCRIPTION REMARKS
No. LA181CNW(AS-C183VML3)
552203-1 VALVE,SERVICE 2H02479B R
552203-2 VALVE,SERVICE 5220A20006A R
554031 CONDENSER ASSY,BENT 5403A20058B R
554160-1 COMPRESSOR SET 2520UGJK2AA R
554160-2 COMPRESSOR SET 2520UGAK2AA R
559010 FAN ASSY, PROPOLLER 1A00195B R
567502 O.L.P 6750U-L039A R
567502 O.L.P 6750U-L058A R
649950 CONTROL BOX ASSY, OUTDOOR 4995A20383W R
668711 PWB(PCB) ASSY, MAIN(OUTDOOR) 6871A10184C R
W0CZZ CAPACITOR, DRAWING 3A00988B R
W0CZZ CAPACITOR, DRAWING 6120AR2194D R
430410 BASE ASSY, OUTDOOR 3041AP2741G R
435511 COVER ASSY, CONTROL(OUTDOOR) 3551AR7184T R
437210 PANEL ASSY, FRONT (OUTDOOR) 3721A20005H R
437212 PANEL ASSY, REAR (OUTDOOR) 3720AP0003D R
550140-2 ISOLATOR, COMP 4H00637A R
546810 MOTOR ASSY, OUTDOOR 4681A20013N R
566000 SWITCH,PRESSURE 6600L000013 R
435512 COVER ASSY, TOP(OUTDOOR) 3H03266P R
55211G TUBE ASSEMBLY, CONDENSER OUT 5211A25034A R
552200 VALVE, EXPANSION BODY 5220A90003B R
561411 COIL ASSEMBLY, EXPANSION 6141A20032A R
435301 GRILLE, DISCHARGE 3530A20007B R
447910 BARRIER ASSEMBLY OUTDOOR 4791A30004K R
263230 THERMISTOR ASSEMBLY 6323A20002L R
6323A20016A R

NOTE) *Please ensure GCSC since these parts may be changed depending upon the buyer's request.
(GCSC WEBSITE http://biz.LGservice.com)

72 Room Air Conditioner


P/No.: 3828A20065Y Printed in Korea

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