VARAHA COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE & PLANNING

57th Division,Narava ,Gopalapatnam,Visakhapatnam

(Affiliated to Jnafau & approved by COA New Delhi)

SLUM REDESIGN
(PRE THESIS)

SUBMITTED
BY
ELLISETTY NAVEENA MOHANA PRABHA
REG.NO. 14111AA008
BATCH OF 2012-2017
 VARAHA COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE & PLANNING
57th Division,Narava ,Gopalapatnam,Visakhapatnam
(Affiliated to Jnafau & approved by COA New Delhi)

CERTIFICATE

Pre-thesis on SLUM redesign submitted by ELLISETTY NAVEENA MOHANA

PRABHA bearing REG.NO.14111AA008 is a bonafide work in partial fulfillment
of the requirement of academic work of 4th year Bachelor of Architecture.

Prof.M.Srinivasan Prof.M.Srinivasan

Project guide Principal

Ar.Gayatri Patnaik External examiner

Project guide
 Acknowledgment

I am very glad to offer my sincere to my teachers and guides Shri

Ar. Sudas , Sir Shri Ar. Phaneedra Sir and Shri Ar. Kumar Sir
for guidance and suggestion at regular intervals

I sincerely thank Prof.M.Srinivasn sir, principal of Varaha

College of architecture and planning for skillfully advice and
guidance and his externally known faculty carrying this for
project work.

I take this opportunity to make a special mention of my parents

for their support best wishes & also thank my friends for the
timely help at crucial stages
Table of Contents

1. SYNOPSIS .......................................................................................................10
1.1 Need for the topic: ............................................................................10
1.2 Aim: ...................................................................................................10
1.3Objectives: .........................................................................................10
1.4 Scope: ...............................................................................................10
1.5 Limitations: .......................................................................................10

2. INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................11
2.1 Slum definition: ................................................................................ 11
2.2 slum profile: ..................................................................................... 11
2.3 Reasons for slum formation: ............................................................ 11
2.4 Types of slums: ................................................................................. 12
Tenable slums: ............................................................................. 12
Untenable slums: ......................................................................... 12
2.5Types of slum redevelopment: ......................................................... 13
In situ slum up-gradation: ........................................................... 13
Slum resettlement: ...................................................................... 13
2.6 Prioritization of slums: ..................................................................... 13
Insecure tenure of slum pockets: ................................................ 13
Housing conditions and infrastructure deficiency: ……………........ 13
Public land ownership: ................................................................ 13
Population density: ...................................................................... 13
2.7 Selections of ‘whole slum’ in-situ pilot projects urban: ................... 14
Social feasibility: .......................................................................... 14
Financial feasibility: ..................................................................... 14
Technical feasibility: .................................................................... 14
Social characteristics: ............................................................................. 14
Migration: .............................................................................................. 14
Literacy: ………………………………………........................................................ 15
Water supply: -....................................................................................... 15
Sewerage & sanitation: .......................................................................... 16
Solid waste management: - ................................................................... 17
roads & street lighting:- ........................................................................ 17

2.8slum development strategies: ...........................................................18

Type of development: ............................................................................ 18

2.8.1Development of infrastructure only: ................................... 18
2.8.2Development of housing and infrastructure:(GAP FILLING): 18
2.8.3Remodeling: ..................................... 18
2.8.4Remodeling and Gap Filling: ...................... 19
2.8.5Relocation: ........................................ 19
2.8.6Remodeling cum relocation: ............................... 19
2.9Mode of implementation: ....................... 19
2.10Slum re-development mainly based on infrastructures.................. 20
2.10.1. Physical infrastructure: .. ........................................................... 20
2.10.2 Social infrastructure: ................................................................... 20
2.10.3Housing infrastructure ........................................ 21
2.10.4PARKING : ........................................................ 21
2.11Room standards: ............................................................. 21
2.12Road: .................................................................... 24
2.13Libraries:............................................................................ 26
2.14Primary health care centre .......................................... 27
Rooms ................................................................ 27
CASE STUDY: JAKKUMPUDI COLONY ....................................... 28
3.1 Introduction: ......................................................... 29
3.2 Location map: .................................... 30
3.4Site analysis: ...................................... 31
site is oriented on the west side ................................................ 31
Total site area............................................ 32
Site zoning: ............................................. 33
Total population: ............................................................ 33
3.5Housing units: ........................................ 34
3.6 Views of housing: ............................................ 35
3.6 Community facilities: ................................. 36
3.6.1Kalyanamandapam:.......................................................... 36
CASE STUDY FACTS

•Location - 6km from the centre of Indore city, M.P.

• Client- Indore Development Authority
•Principal Architect - Balkrishna Doshi
•Project Associate - Mr. Himanshu Parikh
• Structural Engineer - M/s Stein Doshi & Bhalla, New Delhi
•Project Engineers -Environmental Engineering Consultants, Bombay
•Total Built-up Area -100,000 m2
•Project Cost - Rs. 100 Million
•Year of completion - 1989
•Award - Aga Khan award for Architecture in 1996a
PRE-DESIGN STAGE ANALYSIS

Objectives:

• To improve and upgrade the existing slum area

• To provide serviced sites for new housing developments instead of building
complete houses.
• To provide for 6,500 residential plots ranging in size from 35m2 for EWS to
475m2 for high income groups

Financial Aspects:

• The idea was to mix some middle income plots with EWS plots to use the
profits to raise capital towards development of local trades.
• Funding – 100% public sources.

 Local sources
 National Sources
 International Sources
OBJECTIVES

The general objectives of Aranya were to:

• Create a township with a sense of continuity and fundamental

values of security in a good living environment.
• Achieve a community character by establishing harmony between
the built environment and the people.
• Create a balanced community of various socio-economic groups to
evolve a framework through design.
 EVOLUTION OF MASTER PLAN

Initial stage of proposed plan with

Plan proposed by IDA
distributed open spaces and
street hierarchy