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DESIGN CRITERIA

I. LOADINGS

A. DEAD LOAD
CONCRETE - 23.56 kN/m³
STEEL - 76.93 kN/m³
150 mm THK. CHB WALL - 2.73 kPa
100 mm THK. CHB WALL - 2.11 kPa

B. LIVE LOAD
ROOF - 1.00 kPa
CLASSROOM, LABORATORY - 1.90 kPa
TOILET - 1.90 kPa
CORRIDORS ABOVE, STAIRS - 3.80 kPa
CORRIDORS ON GROUND - 4.80 kPa

C. WIND LOAD (NSCP 2015)

p = qh [ ( GCpf) - (GCpi) ] (DESIGN WIND PRESSURE)


where:
qh = Velocity Pressure, kPa
GCpf = External Pressure Coefficient
Gcpi = Internal Pressure Coefficient
= +0.55, -0.55 ( Partially Enclosed Buildings )
Building Category = I, ( Essential Facilities )
Exposure = D ( Flat, Unobstucted Areas and Water Surfaces )
V = Basic Wind Speed
= 340 kph

D. Seismic Load (NSCP 2015)

Cv Ι
a.) V = WT (DESIGN BASE SHEAR)
RT
a.1 The total design base shear need not exceed
2.5 CaΙ
V = WT
R
a.2 The total design base shear shall not be less than
V = 0.11CaI WT
a.3 For seismic Zone 4, the total design base shear shall also not be less than
0.8 Z Nv I
V = WT
R
where :
WT = Estimated Total Weight of the Structure
T = Ct (hn) 3/4 ( Estimated Natural period )
I = Importance Factor
= 1.5
b.) E = ρEh + Ev ( Earthquake Load )

6 .1
ρ = 2− ( Reliability/Redundancy Factor )
rmax AB

Eh =earthquake load due to the base shear, V


Ev =load effect resulting from the vertical component of earthquake
=0.50CaID
Ca =seismic coefficient
=0.44Na ( for SD soil profile )
Ct = 0.0731 ( for reinforced concrete moment-resisting frames &
eccentrically braced frames)
Cv = seismic coefficient
= 0.64Nv ( for SD soil profile )
hn = height in meter above the base
Na = near-source factor
= 1.5 ( for 2 Km )
Nv = near-source factor
= 2.0 ( for 2 Km )
R = 8.5 ( dual system, shear walls concrete with SMRF )
rmax = max. element-storey shear ratio
AB = ground floor area ( m2 )
Z = seismic zone factor
= 0.4 ( Zone 4 )
Seismic Source Type = A

c.) Em = ΩoEh ( Estimated max. earthquake force )


Ωo = seismic force amplification factor

NOTE: IN CASE ACTUAL LOCATION OF STRUCTURE IS LESS THAN THE ASSUMED


SEISMIC FORCE OF 10km; NOTIFY THE DIRECTOR, BUREAU OF DESIGN
FOR PROPER REVISION OF THE DESIGN.

E. LOAD COMBINATIONS
(NSCP 2015)
a) 1.4D
b) 1.2D + 1.6L + 0.5Lr
c) 1.2D + 1.6Lr + (f1L or 0.5W)
d) 1.2D + 1.0W + f1L + 0.5Lr
e) 1.2D + 1.0E + f1L
f) 0.9D  (1.0E or 1.0W)
g) 1.2D + f1L +1.0Em
h) 0.9D  1.0Em
i) D + L
where
D = dead load
L = live load
E, Em = earthquake loads as defined in Part C.)
W = wind load
f1 = 0.50 (other live loads)
II. ALLOWABLE DESIGN STRESSES

A. CONCRETE - Compressive Strength @ 28 days f c' - 28.00 MPa (4,000 psi)

B. REINFORCING STEEL BARS


1. For 16mmØ and greater fy - 414.00 MPa (60, 000 psi)

2. For 12mmØ and smaller


(Structural Grade 33 Deformed Bars) fy - 275.00 MPa (40, 000 psi)

C. STRUCTURAL STEEL, ASTM-A36 fy - 248.00 MPa ( 36,000 psi )


For Trusses, Bracings & Struts

D. PURLINS(COLD FORMED LIGHT GAGE SHAPES) fy - 248.00 MPa ( 36,000 psi )

E. MASONRY UNIT (CHB) fm ' - 3.45 MPa (500 psi)


NONE LOAD BEARING CHB WALLS

F. WELDS-USED E-60xx ELECTRODE


G. STRUCTURAL BOLTS, ASTM-A307
a. Ft = 96.60 MPa (14, 000 psi) b. Ft = 69 MPa (10, 000 psi)

II. FOUNDATION
ASSUMED ALLOWABLE SOIL BEARING CAPACITY IS EQUAL TO 95.76 kPa.

NOTES:
1. SOIL TEST SHALL BE CONDUCTED PRIOR TO START OF CONSTRUCTION
2. IN CASE THE ACTUAL SOIL BEARING CAPACITY IS FOUND LESS THAN THE
ASSUMED, 95.76kPa; NOTIFY THE DIRECTOR, BUREAU OF DESIGN FOR
PROPER REVISION OF FOUNDATION.
3. NO FOOTING SHALL REST ON FILL.

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