Class XII Physics DPP Set (27) - Prev Chaps - EMI.

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016
EST INF ORM AT IO
Course : VIJETA (JP)
DPP No. : 73 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Total Marks : 40 Max. Time : 44 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks 3 min.) [03, 03]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.2 to Q.4 (4 marks 4 min.) [12, 12]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.5 to Q.6 (4 marks 5 min.) [08, 10]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]
ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 73

1. (D) 2. (A,B) 3. (A,C) 4. (A,C,D) 5. 3 6. 9 7. (A, D)
8. (A) 9. (C) 10. A P, Q ; B P, R, S ; C P, S
1. There exists a uniform magnetic and electric field of magnitude 1 T and 1 V/m respectively along
positive y-axis. A charged particle of mass 1 kg and of charge 1 C is having velocity 1 m/sec along x-
axis and is at origin at t = 0. Then the co-ordinates of particle at time seconds will be:
 y-  1  1    1 kg
 1 C   x-  1   t = 0  
 
(A) (0, 1, 2) (B) (0, 2/2, 2) (C) (2, 2/2, 2) (D*) (0, 2/2, 2)
Sol. The particle will move in a non-uniform helical path with increasing pitch as shown below:

Its time period will be :


2 m
T= = 2 seconds
qB
Changing the view, the particle is seemed to move in a circular path in (x – z) plane as below
(x – z) 
After -seconds the particle will be at point 'P', hence x coordinate will be 0
P x 0 
For linear motion along y-direction.
Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in
PAGE NO.-1
Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
y-
1 Eq
y( ) = 0( ) ( )2
2 m
2 2
y( ) = and OP = 2 Hence the coordinate 0, ,2 .
2 2
2 2
y( ) =  OP = 2  0, ,2 
2 2

2. Consider a non viscous & incompressible liquid filled in a tank upto a height h. A narrow pipe is
attached to the bottom of the tank as shown. The cross sectional area A1 at the point 1 is very large as
compared to the areas at the points 2 and 3. The relation between cross sectional areas is A2 = 2A3. If
P1, P2, P3 are the pressures at cross-section 1, 2 & 3 respectively and P0 is atmospheric pressure then
choose the correct options.
  h  
  1    A1,  2  3     
A2 = 2A3  P1, P2, P3  1, 2  3
P0 
3 gh
(A*) V3 2gh (B*) P2 = P0 + gh (C) P2 = P0 + (D) V2 2gh
4 2
Ans. (A) & (B)
Sol. By Equation of continuity

A1v1 = A2v2 = A3v3
Since  A1 >> A2, A3, so  v1 0
A
A3 = 2 v3 = 2v2
2
By Bernoulli theorem at 1 and 3
1  3 
1 2 2gh
P0 + gh = P0 + V3 v3 = 2gh , v2 =
2 2
At 1 and 2 ; 1 2 
P0 + gh = P2 + v 22
2
3
P2 = P0 + gh
4
PAGE NO.-2
3. Figure shows a LCR 'circuit connected with a dc battery of emf ‘ ’ and internal resistance ‘R’. After a
long time (initially the capacitor was uncharged):
 ' '  'R'  dc   LCR ' 
: ():
(A*) Current through the inductor is

8R
C
(B) Charge stored in the capacitor is
4
C
(C*) Charge stored in the capacitor is
2
(D) Potential difference across the terminals of battery is

4
C
(A*)   (B)  
8R 4
C
(C*)    (D)   
2 4
4. A metallic V shaped rod OAC is rotated with respect to one of its end in uniform magnetic field, such
that axis of rotation is parallel to the direction of magnetic field. Length of each arm of rod is L and angle
between the arms is 60º. P is the mid–point of section AC. Magnitude of magnetic field is B. Then
choose the correct relations.
V OAC    
  L   60º  P
AC B 
BL2 BL2 BL2 BL2

(A*) VA – V0 = (B) VA – VC = (C*) VC – VP = (D*) VA – VP =
2 2 8 8
PAGE NO.-3
Sol.
OA = OC = L
3L
OP =
2
BL2
VA – V0 = VA – VC = 0
L
BL2 B 3L2 3 BL2
VC – V0 = VP – V0 = =
2 2 4 8
BL2 3 BL2 BL2

VC – VP = (VC – V0) – (VP – V0) = – =
2 8 8
BL2 3 BL2 BL2
VA – VP = (VA – V0) – (VP – V0) = – =
2 8 8
5. In the shown figure a conducting ring of mass m = 2kg and radius R = 0.5 m. lies on a smooth
1
horizontal plane with its plane vertical. The ring carries a current of = A . A horizontal uniform
magnetic field of B = 12T is switched on at t = 0. The initial angular acceleration in rad./sec2 of the
ring will be 4x if x is :
 m = 2kg  R = 0.5 m 
1
  = A  B = 12T t
= 0  rad./sec2 4x x  :
Ans. 3
Sol. y-axis
= Iy-axis
(I. r2) B = 1/2 mr2
= 12 rad/sec2
X=3
PAGE NO.-4
2 2
6. A current carrying ring, carrying a constant current Amp., radius 1m, mass kg and having 10
3
windings is free to rotate about its tangential vertical axis. A uniform magnetic field of 1 tesla is applied
perpendicular to its plane. How much minimum angular velocity (in rad/sec.) should be given to the ring
in the direction shown, so that it can rotate 270º in that direction. Write your answer in nearest single
digit in rad/sec.
2 2
  Amp., 1m,  kg  10    
3
      1 
    (rad/sec. )   270º
 
Ans. 9
Sol.
to reach = 270º, it has to cross the potential energy barrier at = 180º and to cross = 180º angular
velocity at = 180º should be 0+
= 270º,   = 180º   = 180º  
= 180º 0+  
ki + Ui = kf + Uy
1 3
MR 2 2
+ (–Mi AB cos 0º) = 0 + (–NiAB cos180º)
2 2
= 80 9 rad/sec.
PAGE NO.-5
Comprehension

Two fixed and horizontal cylinders A and B having pistons (both massless) of cross sectional area 100
cm2 and 200 cm2 respectively, are connected by massless rod. The piston can move freely without
friction. The cylinder A contains 100 gms of an ideal gas ( = 1.5) at pressure 105N/m2 and temperature
T0. The cylinder B contains identical gas at same temperature T0 but has different mass. The piston are
held at the state such that volume of gas in cylinder A and cylinder B are same and is equal to 10–2m3.
The walls and piston of cylinder A are thermally insulated where as gas in cylinder B is maintained at
constant temperature T0. The whole system is in vacuum. Now the pistons are slowly released and they
move towards left and mechanical equilibrium is reached at the state when the volume of gas in
cylinder A becomes 25 × 10–4 m3.
A B ()100 cm2 
200 cm2 , A 
T0 105N/m2 100 gms   ( = 1.5) B  T0 
     A  B 
  10–2m3   A     B 
T0      
 A 25 × 10–4 m3 
A B
7. Select correct statement :


(A*) Number of moles in B is 10 times in number of moles in A
(B) The mass of gas in cylinder A is 600 gms
(C) Number of moles in B is 5 times in number of moles in A
(D*) The mass of gas in cylinder B is 1 kg
(A*) B A  10 
(B) A 600 gms 
(C) B A  5 
(D*) A 1 kg 
8. The change in internal energy of gas in cylinder A is :

A 
(A*) 2000 J (B) 1000 J (C) 500 J (D) 3000 J
9. The compressive force in the connecting rod at equilibrium is :


(A) 2000 N (B) 4000 N (C*) 8000 N (D) 10000 N
PAGE NO.-6
Sol. Let the initial temperature, pressure and volume of gas in ‘A’ be T0, P0, V0 and the area of the position A
and B be a, 2a.
Now gas in chamber ‘A’ undergoes adiabatic compression whereas gas in chamber ‘B’ undergoes
isothermal expansion.
Now solving for gas in ‘A’
P1A V1A P2 A V2 A P0 V0 = P2A (0.25V0) P2A = 8P0
Solving for gas is chambers ‘B’
P1BV1B = P2BV2B P1BV0 = P2B x 2.5V0 P2B = 0.4 P1B
Also
(P2A x a) = (P2B x 2a) for gas in ‘B’
8P0a = P2 x 2a P2 = 4P0
0.4 P1 = 4P0 P1 = 10P0
Now comparing the moles of gas in A and B
PV 10P0 V0
nA = 0 0 , nB = 10nA
RT0 RT0
mB 10 mA = 10 x 100gm = 1kg.
Again for gas is A, Q = U + W
0= U+ W
V0
P0 V0 8P0
0= U+ 4
( 1)
U = 2P0V0
= 2 x 105 x 10 2 = 2000J
F = 8P0a = 8 x 105 x 10 2 = 8000 N
Sol. ‘A’ T0, P0, V0 A B a, 2a 
‘A’ ‘B’ 
‘A’ 
P1A V1A P2 A V2 A P0 V0 = P2A (0.25V0) P2A = 8P0
‘B’ 
P1BV1B = P2BV2B P1BV0 = P2B x 2.5V0 P2B = 0.4 P1B

(P2A x a) = (P2B x 2a) ‘B’ 
8P0a = P2 x 2a P2 = 4P0
0.4 P1 = 4P0 P1 = 10P0
A  B 
PV 10P0 V0
nA = 0 0 , nB = 10nA
RT0 RT0
mB 10 mA = 10 x 100gm = 1kg.
A , Q = U + W
0= U+ W
V0
P0 V0 8P0
0= U+ 4
( 1)
U = 2P0V0
= 2 x 105 x 10 2 = 2000J
F = 8P0a = 8 x 105 x 10 2 = 8000 N
PAGE NO.-7
10. Figure shows snap shot of a progressive wave and standing wave along a string. Match the column I
and II.
              (snap shot)    
-I -II 
Progressive wave
y

A D
x
B
C
Standing wave
y 
E H
F
x
G
Column-I Column-II
-I -II
(A) Particles in same phase (P) A &  D

(B) Particles with same amplitude (Q) E &  F
of oscillations

(R) B &  C
(C) Particles always having same speed (S) G &  H

Ans. A P, Q ; B P, R, S ; C P, S
1. How can we place a dipole near an infinite long line charge such that net force of dipole is zero ?
Explain with diagram. [2 Marks]
    

2. What is balanced wheatstone bridge derive condition for balanced wheatstone bridge.
 [3 Marks]
3. Draw a ray diagram of telescope for normal adjustment. What is magnifying power of telescope in this
arrangement. [5 Marks]

PAGE NO.-8
EST INF ORM AT IO
DPP No. : 74 (JEE-MAIN)

Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.18 (3 marks 2 min.) [54, 36]

1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (B) 7. (D)
8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (C) 11. (D) 12. (C) 13. (A) 14. (B)
15. (C) 16. (A) 17. (C) 18. (D) 19. 0.05 20. 0.1 mm
1. The S unit of inductance, the Henry can not be written as :
 S  :
(A) weber/ampere (B) volt-second/ampere (C) joule/(ampere)2 (D*) ohm / second
(A) / (B) -/ (C) /()2 (D*) / 
Weber
Sol. (A) L= or Henry  = /
i Ampere
di
(B) e=–L
dt
e Volt sec ond
L= or Henry =  -/
di / dt Ampere
1
(C) U = Li2
2
2U Joule
L= 2 or Henry  = /()2
i ( Ampere )2
1
(D) U = Li2 = i2 Rt
2
[L] = [Rt]. or Henry = ohm-second -

2. The acceleration time graph of a particle moving along a straight line is as shown in the figure. At what
time the particle acquires its velocity equal to initial velocity ?
  
      
(A) 12 sec (B) 5 sec (C*) 8 sec (D) none of these 
PAGE NO.-9
3. A particle of positive charge q and mass m enters with velocity V ĵ at the origin in a magnetic field
B( k̂ ) which is present in the whole space. The charge makes a perfectly inelastic collision with free
identical particle at rest at its maximum y-coordinate. After collision the combined charge will move on
mV
trajectory :(where r )
qB
m  q    V ĵ    B( k̂ )   
     
 y-   : (
mV
r )
qB
mv
(A) y = ( î ) (B*) (x + r)2 + (y – r/2)2 = r2/4
qB
(C) (x – r)2 + (y – r)2 = r2 (D) (x – r)2 + (y + r/2)2 = r2/4
Sol. Hence (B).
4. When a person throws a meter stick it is found that the centre of the stick is moving with speed 10 m/s
and left end of stick with speed 20m/s. Both points move vertically upwards at that moment. Then
angular speed of the stick is:
       10 m/s   
20 m/s :
(A*) 20 rad/ sec (B) 10 rad/sec (C) 30 rad/sec (D) none of these 
20 10
Sol. Angular velocity () w = = 20 rad/sec.
0 .5
5. A car fitted with a device which transmits sound 60 times per minute. There is no wind and speed of
sound in still air is 345 m/s. If you hear the sound 68 times per minute when you are moving towards
the car with a speed of 12 m/s, the speed of the car must be nearly.
    60    
    345 m/s  12 m/s  
 68 :
(A) 20.0 m/s towards you (B*) 30.0 m/s towards you
(C) 10.0 m/s away from you (D) 10.0 m/s towards you
(A) 20.0 m/s  (B*) 30.0 m/s 
(C) 10.0 m/s  (D) 10.0 m/s 
PAGE NO.-10
Sol. (B)
C = 345 m/s fob = 68 time/1min
C 12
f’ = f
C V2 0
68 345 12
=
60 345 V2
60
345 – V2 = 357 ×
68
357 60
V2 = 345 – = 345 – 315 = 30 m/s
68
6. An electron orbiting around a nucleus has angular momentum L. The magnetic field produced by the
electron at the centre of the orbit can be expressed as :
  L   
:
(A) B ( 0e / 8 mr 3 ) L (B*) B ( 0e / 4 mr 3 ) L
(C) B ( 0e / mr 3 ) L (D) B (e / 4 0 mr
3
)L
Sol. (B)
eV
B 2
= 0 r L=mVr
L 4 mVr
B eV 1 L 0 eL
= 0 2 B= 0
=
L 4 r mVr 4 r 4 mr 3
7. A particle of mass 0.2 kg moves along a path given by the relation : r 2 cos t î 3 sin t ĵ . Then the
torque on the particle about the origin is :
 0.2 kg : r 2 cos t î 3 sin t ĵ   
:
2 3
(A) 13 k̂ Nm (B) k̂ Nm (C) k̂ Nm (D*) 0 k̂
3 2
Sol. (D)
L=mr V
V= 2 sin t î 3 cos t ĵ
î ĵ k̂
2 cos t 3 sin t 0 R̂ 6 cos 2 t 6 sin 2 t
2 sin t 3 cos t 0 6 k̂ cons tan t
L=0
PAGE NO.-11
8. Two equal masses are connected by a spring satisfying Hooke's law and are placed on a frictionless
table. The spring is elongated a little and allowed to go. Let the angular frequency of oscillations be .
Now one of the masses is stopped. The square of the new angular frequency is :
       
      
:
2 2
(A) 2
(B*) (C) (D) 2 2
2 3
Sol.
k
=
m1m 2
=
m1 m 2
2k
=
m
k
2
=
m
2
k
2
2
= = . Ans. (B)
m 2
9. In a steel factory it is found that to maintain M kg of iron in the molten state at its melting point an input
power P watt is required. When the power source is turned off, the sample completely solidifies in time t
second. The latent heat of fusion of iron is
  M kg        
  P   t  

2Pt Pt Pt PM
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
M 2M M t
Sol. (c)
Pt
Pt = ML L=
M
10. The Schrodinger equation for a free electron of mass m and energy E written in terms of the
d2 8 2mE
wavefunction is 0 . The dimensions of the coefficient of in the second term must
dx 2 h2
be:
m E  
d2 8 2
mE
 2
0 .  :
dx h2
(A) [M1 L1] (B) [L2] (C*) [L–2] (D) [M1 L–1 T1]
E
Sol. (C) h =
C
mEC 2 mEC 2 M1(L1T 1 )2 L2 T 2
= = = = L–2
(E )2 E2 2
M1L2 T 2L2 L2 T 2L2
PAGE NO.-12
11. Let r be the distance of a point on the axis of a short bar magnet from its centre. The magnetic field at
such point is proportional to
            r   

1 1 1
(A) (B) 2
(C*) (D) none of these
r r r3
12. A paramagnetic material is kept in a magnetic field. The field is increased till the magnetization
becomes constant. If the temperature is now decreased, the magnetization
(A) will increase (B) decrease (C*) ramain constant (D) may increase of decrease
   

(A)  (B)   (C*)   (D) 
13. A very long bar magnet is placed along the axis of a circular loop carrying an electric current i. The
north pole of bar magnet is concilding with the centre of the circular loop. The magnetic field due to the
magnet at a point on the periphery of the wire is B. The radius of the loop is a. The force on the wire is
i 
     
B a :
(A*) very nearly 2 aiB perpendicular to the plane of the wire (B) 2 aiB in the plane of the wire
(D) aiB along the magnet (D) zero
(A*) 2 aiB   (B) 2 aiB 
(D) aiB   (D) 
14. r.m.s. value of current i = 3 + 4 sin ( t + /3) is:

i = 3 + 4 sin ( t + /3) 
5 7
(A) 5 A (B*) 17 A (C) A (D) A
2 2
Sol. i = 3 + 4 sin ( t + /3)
i2 = 9 + 16 sin2 ( t + /3) + 24 sin ( t + /3)
< i2 >
= 9 + 16 [1/2] + 24 [0]
1
= 9 + 16
2
= 17
r.m.s. value = 17
15. S1 and S2 are two coherent sources of sound of frequency 110Hz each. They have no initial phase
difference. The intensity at a point P due to S1 is 0 and due to S2 is 4 0. If the velocity of sound is 330
m/s then the resultant intensity at P is
S1  S2  110Hz P S1 
 0  S2  4 0 330 m/s  P 
(A) I0 (B) 9I0 (C*) 3I0 (D) 8I0
PAGE NO.-13
330
Sol. The wavelength of sound source = = 3 metre.
110
The phase difference betwen interfering waves at P is
2 2 2
= = (S2P – S1P) = (5 – 4) =
3 3
2
Resultant intensity at P = I0 + 4I0 + 2 0 4 0 cos = 3 I0
3
330
= = 3 metre.
110
P 
2 2 2
= = (S2P – S1P) = (5 – 4) =
3 3
2
P  = I0 + 4I0 + 2 0 4 0 cos = 3 I0
3
16. A ball of mass m moving with velocity v, collide at the centre of the fixed frictionless wall of height d
elastically as shown in figure. After the collision the change in angular momentum of the ball about point
P is -
v      m      d           
P -
3
(A*) mvd (B) mvd (C) 3 mvd (D) None of these
2
Sol.
d d mvd 3
Change in Angular momentum,   L = ( P) = 2mv cos 30 =
2 2 2
17. A man of 80 kg attempts to jump from the small boat of mass 40 kg on to the shore. He can generate a
relative velocity of 6 m/s between him and boat. His velocity towards shore is:
80 kg  40 kg    
6 /
(A) 4 m/s (B) 8 m/s (C*) 2 m/s (D) 3 m/s
18. The vernier constant of a vernier callipers is 0.1 mm. There are 10 divisions on Vernier scale. These 10
divisions coincides with N-divisions of main scale. Then N should be :
  0.1 mm.  10  10  
N-N  
(A) 11 (B*) 9 (C) 19 (D) 10
PAGE NO.-14
19. 19-divisions on the main scale of a vernier callipers coincide with 20 divisions on the vernier scale. If
each division on the main scale is of 1 mm units, determine the least count of the instrument.
   19   20      
1mm   
Ans. 0.05
Sol. (N + 1) divisions on the vernier scale = N divisions on main scale
N
1 division on vernier scale = divisions on main scale
N 1
Each division on the main scale is of a units.
N
1 division on vernier scale = a units = a’ (say)
N 1
Least count = 1 main scale division – 1 vernier scale division
N a
= a – a’ = a – a=
N 1 N 1
Put a = 1 mm and N = 19
20. In screw gauge screw moves 5 mm on main scale in 50 revolutions what is pitch of screw gauge.
50 5 mm  
Ans. 0.1 mm
BOARD PROBLEMS
1. Define the term ‘magnetic declination’.

Ans. Magnetic declination : The small angle between magnetic axis and geographic axis at a place is
called the magnetic declination. It is denoted by .
2. Two charges +Q and –Q are kep tat (–x2, 0) and (x1, 0) respectively in the x – y plane. Find the
magnitude and direction of the net electric field at the origin (0, 0)
  +Q  –Q  (–x2, 0)  (x 1, 0)  x – y  (0, 0) 



Ans. Total charge, q = Q + (–Q) = 0
They form an electric dipole.
KQ KQ
E E1 E 2 î î
x 22 x 12
3. Draw the shapes of the suitable Gaussian surfaces, while applying Gaus’s law to calculate the electric
field due to :
(a) a uniformly charged long straight wire,
(b) a uniformly charged infinite plane sheet.

:
(a) 
(b) 
PAGE NO.-15
EST INF ORM AT IO
DPP No. : 75 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks 3 min.) [03, 03]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.2 to Q.4 (4 marks 4 min.) [12, 12]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]

1. (C) 2. (A,B,D) 3. (A,B,C) 4. (B, C) 5. 8 6. 2 7. (A)
8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (A) – p, r, t ; (B) – q, s ; (C) – q ; (D) – q, r
1. During an experiment with a metre bridge, the galvanometer shows a null point when the joceky is
pressed at 40.0 cm using a standard resistance of 90 , as shown in the figure. The least count of the
scale used in the meter bridge is 1 mm. The unknown resistance is :
90        40.0
cm    
(least count) 1 m.m. 
(A) 60 ± 0.15 (B) 135 ± 0.56 (C*) 60 ± 0.25 (D) 135 ± 0.23
Ans. (C)
Sol. For balanced meter bridge   
X
=
R (100 )
X 90
= X = 60
40 60
X=R
(100 )
X 0 .1 0.1
X 100 40 60
X= 0.25
so  X = (60 + 0.25)
PAGE NO.-16
2. A source emit sound waves of frequency 1000 Hz. The source moves to the right with a speed of 32
m/s relative to ground. On the right a reflecting surface moves towards left with a speed of 64 m/s
relative to ground. The speed of sound in air is 332 m/s :
 1000 Hz   32 m/s  
  64 m/s  
332 m/s 
(A*) wavelength of sound in ahead of source is 0.3 m
(B*) number of waves arriving per second which meets the reflected surface is 1320
(C) speed of reflected wave is 268 m/s
(D*) wavelength of reflected waves is nearly 0.2 m
(A*) 0.3 m 
(B*) 1320 
(C)  268 m/s 
(D*)  0.2 m 
V Vs 332 32
Sol. '= = = 0.3 m
f 1000
( V V0 ) 332 64
f' = f = 1000 × = 1320 Hz
V Vs 332 32
V V0
'' = = 0.2 m.
f'
3. A real 1 mm long object is kept perpendicular to the principal axis of a concave mirror. The size of the
image formed is 1/4 mm. Now the mirror starts moving, away from the object with a velocity
2 cm/s along the principal axis.
  1 mm     
 1/4 mm     2 cm/s    

17
(A*) the velocity of the image along the principle axis at the given instant will be cm/s towards the
8
mirror.
17
 cm/s,   
8
(B*) the length of the image will decrease as the mirror moves

(C*) the speed of the image will always be more than 2 cm/s.
2 cm/s 
(D) the rate with which the length of the image will change is a constant

1 1
Sol. Lateral magnification m = m =
4 4
With respect to mirror :
velocity of object = 2 cm/s towards left
 = 2 cm/s 
2
1
velocity of image = 2cm s towards right
4
2
1 2 1
= 2cm s 
4 16 8
With respect to the ground 
1 cm
Velocity of image = 2 towardsright
8 s
1 cm 17 cm
= 2  = towards right 
8 s 8 s
PAGE NO.-17
4. Let y > 0 be the region of space with a uniform and constant magnetic field Bkˆ . A particle with charge q
and mass m travels along the y-axis and enters in magnetic field at origin with speed v 0. In region the
particle is subjected to an additional friction force F kv . Assume that particle remains in region y > 0
at all times. The coordinates of the particle where it will finally stop are (x, y) then.
 Bkˆ ,  y > 0   q 
 m  y-  v0   
      F kv           y > 0   
  (x, y) 
kmv0 qBmv 0 kmv 0 qBmv 0
(A) x = 2 2
(B*) x 2 2
(C*) y 2 2
(D) y 2
k (qB) k (qB) k (qB) k (qB)2
Sol. F ma = k(v x ˆi v y j) + q(v x i v y j) × Bkˆ
ˆ ˆ ˆ
max = – kv x + qv yB
may = – kv y – qvxB
At t = 0, vx = 0 vy = v0 x = 0 y = 0
finally vx = 0 vy = 0 x = x1 y = y1
mxo = – kx1 + qy1B
–mv0 = – ky1 – qx1B
qBmv 0
x1 = 2
k (qB)2
kmv0
y1 = 2
k (qB)2
5. Durring Searle’s experiment, zero of the Vernier scale lies between 3.20 × 10–2 m and 3.25 × 10–2 m of
the main scale. The 20th division of the Vernier scale exactly coincides with one of the main scale
divisions. When an additional load of 2 kg is applied to the wire, the zero of the Vernier scale still lies
between 3.20 × 10–2 m and 3.25 × 10–2 m of the main scale but now the 45th division of Vernier scale
coincides with one of the main scale divisions. The length of the thin metallic wire is 2m. and its cross-
sectional area is 8 × 10–7 m2. The least count of the Vernier scale is 1.0 × 10–5 m. The maximum
percentage error in the Young’s modulus of the wire is
3.20 × 10–2 m 3.25 × 10–2 m 
 (20th division)     2 kg 
    3.20 × 10–2 m  3.25 × 10–2 m 
   (45th division)    
2m  8 × 10–7 m2 
(least count)1.0 × 10–5 m   (Young’s modulus) 
Ans. 8
Sol. Observation  – 1
Let weight used is W1, extension 1
W1  1
W1 / A yA 1
y= W1 = = 3.2×10–2 + 20×10–5
1/L
1
L
Observation – 2
Let weight used is W2 extension 2
W2  2
W2 / A yA 2
y= / L W1 =
2 L
1
= 3.2×10 –2
+ 45×10–5
PAGE NO.-18
yA W 2 W1 / L
W2–W1 = ( 2 1) y = yA (
L 2 1)
y 5
2 1 2 10
y = = 5
max 2 1 25 10
y 2
y × 100% = × 100% = 8%
max 25
6. A particle P is moving on a circle under the action of only one force, which always acts towards a fixed
2
d2 d
point O lying on the circumference. Find ratio of to at the moment when = 45º. (C is
dt 2 dt
centre of circle)
 P    O 
2
d2 d
     = 45º   (C 
dt 2 dt
)
P
F
O
C
Ans. 2
F
Sol. at = sin
m
Rd 2 ( 2 ) F
2
= sin
dt m
d2 F sin
2
= ...(1)
dt 2mR
F
ac = cos
m
2
d F
R (2 ) cos ...(ii)
dt m
d2
dt 2
2
= 2 tan =2
d
dt
PAGE NO.-19
COMPREHENSION

A thin superconducting (zero resistance) ring is held above a vertical long solenoid, as shown in the
figure. The axis of symmetry of the ring is same to that of the solenoid. The cylindrically symmetric
magnetic field around the ring can be described approximately in terms of the vertical and radial
component of the magnetic field vector as Bz = B0(1 – z) and Br = B0 r, where B0, and are positive
constants, and z & r are vertical and radial position coordinates, respectively. Initially plane of the ring is
horizontal, has no current flowing in it. When released, it starts to move downwards with its axis still
vertical. Initial coordinates of the centre of the ring ‘O’ is z = 0 and r = 0.
In the given diagram point O is on the axis and slightly above the solenoid having vertical and radial
position coordinates as (0, 0). Ring has mass m, radius r0 and self inductance L. Assume the
acceleration due to gravity as g.
 () 
    
    Bz = B0(1 – z)  Br = B0 r  
, B0,  z  r
       
‘O’ z = 0 r = 0 
    O    ‘O’  
(0, 0) m, r0 L g 
z
B O B
7. When the ring is at a vertical position z.

 z 
(A*) Magnetic flux B 0 r02
1
(B*) The current in the ring is B0 r02 z
L
2B02 2 4
r0 z
(C*) Magnitude of Lorentz force on the ring is
L
2B02 2 4
r0 z
(D) Magnitude of net force on the ring is
L
(A*)   B 0 r02 
1
(B*)  B 0 r02 z 
L
2B02 2 4
r0 z
(C*)  
L
2B02 2 4
r0 z
(D)  
L
PAGE NO.-20
8. Find the vertical coordinates z for equilibrium position of the ring.
z
mgL mgL
(A) 2 2 4
(B*) 2 2 4
(C) zero  (D) None of these 
2B 0 r0 2B 0 r0

9. Find the time period of SHM (for small displacement along z–axis) of the ring.
(z-)
1 2mL 1 2mL
(A*) (B)
B 0r02 2B 0r02
1 mL
(C) (D) ring will not perform SHM SHM 
B 0r02 3
Sol. 7-9.
Total magnetic flux at any position B z r02 L
Since, R = 0, so B 0 (1 z) r02 L = constant
From initial condition (z = 0, I = 0), the value of constant is B 0 r02
1
B 0 r02 z
Using the above equation the current in the ring I =
L
The lorentz force acting on the ring (which can only be vertical, because of the symmetry of the
assembly) can be expressed as
2B 02 2 4
r0 z
Fz = –Br (z)2 r0 = = – kz
L
Equation of motion of the ring is maz = Fz – mg = –kz – mg
Equilibrium position z0 = –mg/k
k
0
m
Sol. 7-9.
 B z r02 L 
, R = 0,  B0 (1 z ) r02 L =  
(z = 0, I = 0),   B0 r02 
1
I = B0 r02 z
L
 () 
2B 02 2 4
r0 z
Fz = –Br (z)2 r0 = = – kz
L
maz = Fz – mg = –kz – mg
 z0 = –mg/k
k
0
m
PAGE NO.-21
10. To create uniform electric field, a capacitor containing two infinitely large plates are used. Particles in
column-I are projected horizontally from the middle with same kinetic energy. Neglect force acting
between the particle and also neglect gravity. Match the column.
        -I 
            

Column- Column-
(A) -particle (p) Particles which will move along path–(1)
(B) 23Na+1 (q) Particles which will move along path–(2)
(C) 6Li+1 (r) Particles which will strike the negative plate in
minimum time
(D) 2D+1 (s) Particles which will strike the negative plate in
maximum time
(t) Particles which will strike the plate with
maximum kinetic energy
- -
(A) – (p)  –(1)  
(B) 23Na+1 (q)  –(2)  
(C) 6Li+1 (r) 
(D) 2D+1 (s) 
(t)  
Ans. (A) – p, r, t ; (B) – q, s ; (C) – q ; (D) – q, r
1 qE 2
Sol. x = ut, y = t
2 m
2
1 qE x
y=
2 m u
KE = same for all  y q
So particle with greater q, will have greater y.
q y 
So -particles will move along path 1 to strike the plate.
 -1 
(for R,S) (R,S )
d 1 qE 2 d m
t t=
2 2 m E q
m
Particle having more will strike later.
q
m
 
q





PAGE NO.-22
BOARD PROBLEMS

1. Two concentric circular coils, one of small radius r1 and the other of large radius r2, such that r1 <<n r2
are placed coaxially with centres coinciding. Obtain the mutual inductance of the arrangement.
     r1  r2  
r1 <<n r2     

2. A bar magnet falls from a height ‘h’ through a metal ring. Will its acceleration be equal to g ? Give
reason for your answer.
  ‘h’       g   ? 

3. If the number of turns in the solenoid is doubled, keeping other factors constant, how does the self-
inductance of the coil change ?
      
?
4. Which physical quantity has the unit Wb/m2. Is it a scalar or a vector quantity ?
Wb/m2 
PAGE NO.-23

Class XII Physics DPP Set (27) - Prev Chaps - EMI.

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Class XII Physics DPP Set (27) - Prev Chaps - EMI.

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

EST INF ORM AT IO

Course : VIJETA (JP)

DPP No. : 73 (JEE-ADVANCED)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 73

Its time period will be :

(A*) Current through the inductor is

(D) Potential difference across the terminals of battery is

BL2 BL2 BL2 BL2

BL2 3 BL2 BL2

= 0  rad./sec2 4x x  :

7. Select correct statement :

8. The change in internal energy of gas in cylinder A is :

9. The compressive force in the connecting rod at equilibrium is :

Course : VIJETA (JP)

DPP No. : 74 (JEE-MAIN)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 74

Sol. Hence (B).

14. r.m.s. value of current i = 3 + 4 sin ( t + /3) is:

(A) I0 (B) 9I0 (C*) 3I0 (D) 8I0

Course : VIJETA (JP)

DPP No. : 75 (JEE-ADVANCED)

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 75

7. When the ring is at a vertical position z.

You might also like