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2. A car of mass m starts from rest and accelerates so that the instantaneous power delivered to the car has a constant
magnitude P₀ . The instantaneous velocity of this car is proportional to
3. A particle is projected from the ground with an initial speed of v at an angle of projection θ . The average velocity of
the particle between its time of projection and time it reaches highest point of trajectory is
(1) v/2 √(1+2 cos²θ) (2) v/2 √(1+2 sin²θ) (3) v/2 √(1+3 cos²θ) (4) v cos θ
4. A rocket of initial mass 15000 kg ejects mass at a constant rate of 25 kg/s with constant relative speed of 15 km/s .The
acceleration of the rocket 5 min after the blast is (neglect gravity effect )
5. An elevator of total mass 1800 kg is moving up with a constant speed of 2 m/s . Frictional force of 2000 N is opposing its
motion . The minimum power delivered by the motor to the elevator is (take g = 10 ms¯² )
6. A trolley of mass 250 kg carrying a sand bag of 25 kg is moving uniformly with a speed of 35 km/h on a frictionless track.
After some time the sand starts falling out of a hole on to the trolley’s floor at the rate of 0.05 kg/s . What is the speed of
the trolley after the entire sand bag is empty ?
7. A steel ball is dropped on a hard surface from a height of 1 m and rebounds to a height of 64 cm . The maximum height
attained by the ball after n-th bounce is
8. A car of mass 500 kg along with its content is moving on a smooth road with velocity 10 m/s along + ve X-axis . Now
a block of mass 25 kg from the car is thrown outside with a velocity of 20 m/s along + ve Z- axis . The new velocity
of the car is
9. A machine gun fires 240 shots per minute, if the mass of each bullet is 20 g and the muzzle velocity is 900 m/s , then
average recoiling force on the machine gun is
10. A particle of mass m , at rest at t = 0 , is subjected to a force F whose value at t = 0 is F0 and which decreases
linearly with time, becoming zero at t = t0 . The kinetic energy of the particle at t = t0 is
11. A projectile is given an initial velocity of î + 2 ĵ . The Cartesian equation of its path is : (g = 10 m/s2 )
(1) y = 2x – 5 x2 (2) y = x – 5x2 (3) 4y = 2x – 5 x2 (4) y = 2 x – 25 x2
12. The horizontal acceleration that should be given to a smooth inclined plane of angle sin-1 (1/ι) to keep an object
stationary on the plane relative to the inclined plane is
13. A smooth sphere is moving on a horizontal surface with velocity 2 î + 2 ĵ immediately before it hits a vertical wall. The
wall is parallel to ĵ and the coefficient of restitution between the sphere and the wall is e = ½ . The velocity of the
sphere after it hits the wall is
14. A spring of natural length AB is extended up to C . If spring constant is k , then energy stored is ( r is the radius)
15. A particle has a velocity 4 î + 3 ĵ and an acceleration 3 î + 4 ĵ . The rate of change of its speed is
(1) 5 units (2) 24/5 units (3) 18/5 units (4) 7 units
16. A ship is A moving westwards with a speed of 10 km/h and a ship B , 100 km south of A is moving northwards
with a speed of 10 km/h . The time after which the distance between them is shortest and the shortest distance
between them are
17. The v – t graph of a particle moving along a straight line is shown in figure . Its correct position time graph , assuming
that its starts from the origin , is
18. The acceleration time graph of a particle is shown in figure . At time t = 0 , the velocity of the particle is 8 m/s . Its
velocity after t = 10 s is
(1) 50/3 m/s (2) 130/3 m/s (3) 74/3 m/s (4) 70/3 m/s
19. A bullet of mass M hits a block of mass M’ . The transfer of energy is maximum when
(1) M’ = M (2) M’ = 2M (3) M’ << M (4) M’ >> M
20. A lift is moving down with acceleration a . A man in the lift drops a ball inside the lift . The acceleration of the ball as
observed by the man in the lift and a man standing stationary on the ground are respectively
(1) g , g (2) g–a , g–a (3) g–a , g (4) a , g
21. Assuming frictionless contacts , then the magnitude of external horizontal force P applied at the lower end for
equilibrium of the rod will be (mass of the rod = m )
(1) mg/2 (2) ( mg/2) cot θ (3) (mg/2) tan θ (4) (mg/2) sec θ
22. A particle moves a distance x in time t according to equation x2 = 1 + t2 . the acceleration of the particle is
(1) 1 / x3 (2) 1 / x – 1 / x2 (3) – t / x2 (4) 1 / x – t2 / x 3
23. A + B + C = 0 , then A × B is
(1) B×C (2) C × B (3) A × C (4) none of these
24. A car starts from rest and moves on a surface in which the coefficient of friction between the road and the tyres
increases linearly with distance x . The car moves with the maximum possible acceleration . The kinetic energy E of
the car will depend on x as
(1) E α 1/x2 (2) E α 1/x (3) E α x (4) E α x2
25. A stone is thrown horizontally with velocity u . The velocity of the stone 0.5 s later is 3 u/2 .The value of u is
(1) 2.2 m/s (2) 3.3 m/s (3) 4.4 m/s (4) 1.1 m/s
26. A projectile is thrown with an initial velocity ( a î + b ĵ ) m/s . If the range of the projectile is twice the maximum
height reached by it , then
(1) b = a/2 (2) b = a (3) b =2 a (4) b = 4 a
27. A body of mass m accelerates uniformly from rest to v1 in time t1 . As a function of t , the instantaneous power
delivered to the body is
(1) m v1 t / t1 (2) m v12 t / t1 (3) m v1 t 2/ t1 (4) m v12 t / t12
28. A scooterist sees a bus 1 km ahead of him moving with a velocity of 10 m/s . With what speed the scooterist
should move so as to overtake the bus in 100 s ?
(1) 10 m/s (2) 20 m/s (3) 50 m/s (4) 30 m/s
29. A person walks up a stationary escalator in time t1 . If he remains stationary on the escalator , then it can take him up
in time t2 . How much time would it take him to walk up the moving escalator ?
(1) ( t1 + t2 ) /2 (2) √ (t1 t2 ) (3) ( t 1 t2 ) / ( t 1 + t2 ) (4) ( t 1 + t2 )
30. A body of mass m1 moving with a velocity 10 m/s collides with another body at rest of mass m2 . After collision the
velocities of the two bodies are 2 m/s and 5 m/s respectively , along the direction of motion of m 1 The ratio
m1/m2 is
(1) 5 /12 (2) 5/8 (3) 8/5 (4) 12/5
31. A block of mass m is in contact with the cart C as shown in the figure . The coefficient of static friction between the
block and the cart is μ . The acceleration of the cart that will prevent the block from falling satisfies
(1) 5 m/s (2) 5√3 m/s (3) 25 m/s (4) information insufficient
42 . A block attached with a spring is kept on a smooth horizontal surface . Now the free end of the spring is pulled with a
constant velocity u horizontally . Then the maximum energy stored in the spring and block system during subsequent
motion is
(1) ½ mu2 (2) mu2 (3) 2 m u2 (4) 4 mu2