XII Maths DPP (12) - Prev Chaps - Derivability

MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

 
Course : VIJETA (JP-Star)

INF ORM ATI O
Date : 18-05-2015
E E ST
DPP DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
NO. 30 to 32
TEST INFORMATION
DATE : 7.06.2015 CUMULATIVE TEST-01 (CT-01 ADVANCED)

Syllabus : Function & Inverse Trigonometric function, Method of Differentiation, Limits, Continuity &
Differentiability, Tangent-Normal and Its Application in conics (Till taught), Fundamentals of Mathematics-I
and II, Elementary concepts of conics
This DPP is to be discussed in the week (18-05-2015 to 23-05-2015)

DPP No. # 30 (JEE-ADVANCED)
Total Marks : 33 Max. Time : 30 min.
Single choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 1 to 3 (3 marks, 3 min.) [9, 9]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 4 to 7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [20, 16]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 8 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total
Mark obtained
x2
1. The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of latus rectum of the ellipse
9
y2
+ = 1 is (in sq. units)
5
(A) 27/4 (B) 9 (C) 27/2 (D*) 27
2 2
x y
nh?kZo`Ùk + = 1 ds ukfHkyEc ds fljksa ij [khaph x;h Li'kZ js[kkvksa ls cuus okys prqHkqZt dk {ks=kQy (oxZ bdkbZ
9 5
esa) gS &
(A) 27/4 (B) 9 (C) 27/2 (D*) 27
 2
b 
Sol. Equation of tangent at L  ae, 
 a 

 b2 
L  ae,  ij Li'kZ js[kk dk lehdj.k
 a 

B(0, a) L  ae, b 2 
 
a 

a 
A  ,0 
O e 
L’
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PAGE NO.-1
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b2
y.
x.ae
 2a  1  ex + y = a
a2 b
Area of required quadrilateral vHkh"V prqHkqZt dk {ks=kQy
1 a 2 9
= 4 . Area of OAB dk {ks=kQy = 4. · · a = = 27 sq. units oxZ bdkbZ
2 e 5
1–
9
x2 y2
2. Let C be the centre, BCB the minor axis and S the focus (ae, 0) of the ellipse = 1. BS is +
a2 b2
produced to meet the ellipse again in the point P. If CP makes an angle  with the positive direction of
x-axis then tan  is equal to
(1  e2 )3 / 2 (1  e2 )3 / 2 (1  e2 )1/ 2 (1  e2 )1/ 2
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
e 2e 2 e
x2 y2
ekuk nh?kZo`Ùk + = 1 dk dsUnz C, y?kqv{k BCB rFkk ukfHk S (ae, 0) gSA BS dks bl izdkj c<+k;k tkrk gS
a2 b2
fd ;g nh?kZo`Ùk dks iqu% fcUnq P ij feyrh gS ;fn CP /kukRed x v{k ls  dks.k cukrk gks] rks tan  dk eku gS&
(1  e2 )3 / 2 (1  e2 )3 / 2 (1  e2 )1/ 2 (1  e2 )1/ 2
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
e 2e 2 e
Sol.
B
P (acos, bsin)

S' (ae, 0)
(0, –b) B'

b
tan  = tan ...(1)
a
from line js[kk PS B' ls
b(1  sin ) b
=
a cos  ae
1
= sec + tan
e
1 1
 sec  = – tan  1  tan2  = –tan
e e
1 2.tan  1  e2
 1 + tan2  = + tan2 –  tan  =
e2 e 2e
(1  e2 ) (1  e2 )3 / 2
from equation lehdj.k (1) ls tan = 1  e2  tan  =
2e 2e
2015
           
3_. If  tan  2
n1
n 

sec  n 1  = tan  a
2  2
 – tan  b
 2
 then (b + a) equals

2015
           
;fn
n1
 tan  2
n 

sec  n 1  = tan  a  – tan  b  gks] rks (b + a) dk eku gSµ
2  2  2 
(A) 2014 (B) 2012 (C) 2013 (D*) 2015
 2  A
Sol. Let ekuk n1 = A  n = A  n 
2 2 2 2
PAGE NO.-2
      A sin A
 tan  n sec = tan . sec A = 2
  n 1  2 A
2  2  cos .cos A
2
=
sin A A
2
=

sin A.cos A  cos A sin A
2 2 = tan A – tan A
A cos A .cos A 2
cos .cos A 2
2
     
 tan n . sec n1 =  tan n1  tan n 
2 2  2 2 
2013 2013
       

n 1
tan n
2
sec n1
2
=  tan  2
n 1
n1 

 tan n 
2 
                     
= tan  0  – tan  1  + tan  1  – tan  2  + tan  2  – tan  3  + ... + tan  2012  – tan  2013 
2  2  2  2  2  2  2  2 
     
= tan  0  – tan  2013 
2  2 
 a = 0 & b = 2013  a + b = 2013.
4. If the tangent to the curve 2y3 = ax2 + x3 at the point (a, a) cuts off intercepts ,  on co-ordinate axes,
where 2 + 2 = 61, then the value of 'a' is equal to :
;fn oØ 2y3 = ax2 + x3 ds fcUnq (a, a) ij, Li'kZ js[kk] funsZ'khZ v{kksa ij ,  vUr%[k.M cukrh gS] tgk¡ 2 + 2 =
61, rks a dk eku gS &
(A) 20 (B) 25 (C*) 30 (D*)  30
dy dy  5 –a a
[ Hint : 6y2 = 2 ax + 3x2   = x intercept = ; y intercept =
dx dx  (a,a) 6 5 6
a2 a2
  = 61   a = ± 30 ]
25 36
5. The equation of tangents to the curve y = cos (x + y),  2   x  2 , that are parallel to the line x + 2y =
0 is/are :
oØ y = cos (x + y),  2   x  2  dh mu Li'kZ js[kkvksa ds lehdj.k] tks js[kk x + 2y = 0 ds lekUrj gS] gksaxs–
(A*) x + 2 y = /2 (B*) x + 2 y =  3 /2 (C) x – 2 y = /2 (D) x – 2 y =  3 /2
dy  dy 
Sol. = – sin (x + y)  1  ·
dx  dx 
1 1
– = – (x + y) .  – 1/2 = –sin(x + y)(1 + dy/dx)
2 2
sin(x + y) = 1  cos (x + y) = 0  y=0
3 
 cos x = 0  x=– ,
2 2
   3 
points are  , 0  and  – , 0 
2   2 
 3
x + 2y = , x + 2y = –
2 2
dy  dy 
Hindi = – sin (x + y)  1  ·
dx  dx 
1 1
– = – (x + y) .  – 1/2 = –sin(x + y)(1 + dy/dx)
2 2
sin(x + y) = 1  cos (x + y) = 0  y=0
PAGE NO.-3
3 
 cos x = 0  x=– ,
2 2
 3
fcUnq  , 0  ,oa  – , 0  gSA
2   2 
 3
x + 2y = , x + 2y = –
2 2
6. The acute angle between the curves y = |x2 – 1| and y = |x2 – 3| at their points of intersection is
oØksa y = |x2 – 1| vkSj y = |x2 – 3| ds izfrPNsn fcUnqvksa ij oØksa ds chp dk U;wu dks.k gS &
4 2  7  4 2 1  17 
(A*) tan–1  (B) sin–1  (C*) sin–1  (D*) cos–1  
 7  
 17   9  2  81 
   
Sol. The curve intersect when 1 < x2 < 3 or 1 < x < 3 or – 3 < x < –1
Hence the given curves are y = x2 – 1 ...(i)
and y= 3 – x2 ...(ii)
The points of intersection are (± 2 , 1)  R  ( 2 , 1) & S  (– 2 , 1)
At ( 2 , 1)
Slope of curve (i), m1 = 2x = 2 2
2 2 2 2 4 2
Slope of curve (ii), m2 = –2x = –2 2  tan  = =
1 8 7
Hindi. oØ izfrPNsn djsaxs tc 1 < x2 < 3 ;k 1 < x < 3 ;k – 3 < x < –1
vr% fn;s x;s oØ y = x2 – 1 ...(i) rFkk y = 3 – x2 ...(ii) gksaxsA
izfrPNsnu fcUnq (± 2 , 1) gksaxs  R  ( 2 , 1) rFkk S  (– 2 , 1)
( 2 , 1) ij
oØ dk <ky (i), m1 = 2x = 2 2
2 2 2 2 4 2
oØ dk <ky (ii), m2 = –2x = –2 2  tan  = =
1 8 7
7. If two events A and B are such that P(Ac) = 0.3. P(B) = 0.4 and P(A Bc) = 0.5, then
nks ?kVuk,a A vkSj B bl izdkj gS fd P(Ac) = 0.3. P(B) = 0.4 rFkk P(A Bc) = 0.5 rc&
(A*) P(A  BC) = 0.8 (B*) P[B  (A  BC)] = 0.2
(C*) P(B/A  B ) = 0.25
c
(D) P(B/A  Bc) = 0.3
P[B  (A  Bc )]
Sol. P(B/A  Bc) =
P(A  Bc )
P[B  (A  B )] = P(A  B) = P(A) – P(A  Bc) = 0.7 – 0.5 = 0.2
C
Again iqu% P(A  Bc) = P(A) + P(Bc) – P(A  Bc) = 0.7 + (1 – 0.4) – 0.5 = 0.8
0.2
 P(B/A  Bc) = = 0.25.
0.8
8. For the curve y = 4x3 – 2x5, find points at which tangent passes through the origin.
oØ y = 4x3 – 2x5 ij os fcUnq Kkr dhft, ftu ij [khaph xbZ Li'kZ js[kk,¡ ewyfcUnq ls xqtjrh gSaA
Ans. (0, 0), (1, 2), (– 1, – 2)
Sol. Any point on curve is oØ ij fLFkr dksbZ fcUnq (h, 4h3 – 2h5)
Slope of tangent Li'kZjs[kk dh izo.krk = 12h2 – 10 h4
4h3 – 2h5 – 0
 12h2 – 10h4 =
h–0
h (1 – h ) = 0 
2 2
h = 0, 0, –1, 1
Required points are vHkh"V fcUnq (0, 0), (–1, –2), (1, 2) gSA
PAGE NO.-4
DPP No. # 31 (JEE-ADVANCED)
Single choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 1 & 2 (3 marks, 3 min.) [6, 6]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 3 to 7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [25, 20]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 8 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total
Mark obtained
1. A tangent is drawn to the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 2, then the locus of the midpoint of portion of the tangent
intercepted between the coordinate axes is
nh/kZo`Ùk x2 + 2y2 = 2 ij [khaph xbZ ,d Li'kZ js[kk }kjk v{kksa ds e/; dkVs x;s vUr[k.M ds e/; fcUnq dk fcUnqiFk
gS&
1 1 1 1 x2 y2 x2 y2
(A*) + 2
=1 (B) + 2
=1 (C) + =1 (D) + =1
2x 2 4y 4x2 2y 2 4 4 2
Sol.
B
 2 cos ,sin  
A
x2 y2
+ =1
2 1
x y
cos  + sin = 1
2 1
A = ( 2 sec, 0)
B = (0, cosec )
mid point of AB
2secc 2
h=  cos = ...(1)
2 2h
cosec 1
k=  sin = ...(2)
2 2k
2 1
(1)2 + (2)2  1 = 2
+
4h 4k 2
1 1
2
 2 1
2x 4y
x2 y2
2. If any tangent of the ellipse + = 1 intersects the major and minor axes at points A and B
16 9
respectively, then minimum value of AB is
(A) 9 (B*) 7 (C) 1 (D) 3
x2 y2
;fn nh?kZo`Ùk + = 1 dh dksbZ Li'kZ js[kk nh?kZ v{k ,oa y?kq&v{k dks A ,oa B ij izfrPNsn djrh gks] rks AB dk
16 9
U;wure eku gS&
(A) 9 (B*) 7 (C) 1 (D) 3
PAGE NO.-5
Sol.
B
From the properties of ellipse,

least value of AB is a + b
4 + 3 = 7 unit
Hindi.
B
nh/kZo`Ùk ds xq.k/keZ ls,

ABdk U;wure eku a + b
4 + 3 = 7 unit bdkbZ
3. Which of the following is/are correct ?

2
(A*)The complete solution set of log2 x  is (0, 1/2]  (2, 4]
log2 x  1
 2 
(B*) The complete solution set of log1/4 (2 – x) > log1/4   is (–1, 0)  (1, 2)
 x  1
x4
(C*) The complete solution set of log0.5 < log0.5 2 is (–16/3, –3)
x3
1 
(D*) The complete solution set of log 3 x < 2 is x   , 9 
9 
fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku lR; gS?

2
(A*) vlfedk log2 x  dk lEiw.kZ gy leqPp; (0, 1/2]  (2, 4] gSA
log2 x  1
 2 
(B*) vlfedk log1/4 (2 – x) > log1/4   dk lEiw.kZ gy leqPp; (–1, 0)  (1, 2) gSA
 x  1
x4
(C*) vlfedk log0.5 < log0.5 2 dk lEiw.kZ gy leqPp; (–16/3, –3) gSA
x3
1 
(D*) vlfedk log 3 x < 2 dk lEiw.kZ gy leqPp; x   , 9  gSA
9 
 2 
Sol. (B) log 1 (2 – x) > log 1 
4 4 
x  1 
2
2 – x > 0.......(1) > 0 ......... (2)
x 1
2
& > 2 – x ...... (3) when tcfd 0 < a < 1
x 1
(1) x<2
(2) x (–1,)
PAGE NO.-6
2 x2  x
(3) –2+x>0  >0
x 1 x 1
2  2x  2  x2  x
>0  x (–1, 0)  (1, ) ......... (3)
x 1
123
(–1, 0)  (1, 2)
x4
(C) log 0.5 < log0.5 2
x3
x4 x4
>0 >2
x3 x3
x4
>0 on squaring oxZ djus ij
x3
x4
x  (–, –3)  (4, ) ...... (1) >4
x3
3x  16 x4
<0 –4>0
x3 x3
 16  x  4  4x  12
x  , 3  ..... (2) >0
 3  x3
3x  16
>0
x3
(1)  (2)
 16 
x  , 3 
 3 
(D) |log3 x| < 2
–2 < log3 x < 2
3–2 < x < 32
1
<x<9
9
1 
x   , 9
 9 
4. If a line is tangent to one point and normal at another point on the curve x = 4t2 + 3, y = 8t3 – 1, then
slope of such a line is
;fn ,d js[kk oØ x = 4t2 + 3, y = 8t3 – 1 ds ,d fcUnq ij Li'kZ js[kk rFkk nwljs fcUnq ij vfHkyEc js[kk gS] rks bl
izdkj dh js[kk dh izo.krk gS&
(A) – 1 (B) 1 (C*) – 2 (D*) 2
Sol. x = 4t2 + 3, y = 8t3 – 1
dx dy dy 24t 2
= 8t, = 24t2  = = 3t
dt dt dx 8t
y – (8t3 – 1) = 3t(x – (4t2 + 3))
(8t13 – 1) – (8t3 – 1) = 3t((4t12 + 3) – (4t2 + 3))
8(t13 – t3) = 3t 4(t12 – t2)
2(t1 – t) (t12 + t2 + t1t) = 3t(t1 – t) (t1 + t)
 2t12 + 2t2 + 2tt1 = 3tt1 + 3t2  2t12 – tt1 – t2 = 0
 2t12 – 2tt1 + tt1 – t2 = 0  2t1(t1 – t) + t(t1 – t) = 0
t
 (t1 – t) (2t1 + t) = 0  t1 = – ...(1)
2
1
(3t) =
3 t1
(9t t1) = –1
PAGE NO.-7
 t 
 9t   = –1  (3t)2 = 2
 2
Slope of tangent Li'kZjs[kk dh izo.krk = 3t = ± 2
7
5. The tangent to y = ax2 + bx + at (1, 2) is parallel to the normal at the point (–2, 2) on the curve y = x2
2
+ 6x + 10, then
7
oØ y = ax2 + bx + ds fcUnq (1, 2) ij Li'kZ js[kk] oØ y = x2 + 6x + 10 ds fcUnq (–2, 2) ij vfHkyEc ds
2
lekUrj gS] rks
5 5
(A) a = – 1 (B*) a = 1 (C) b = (D*) b = –
2 2
7
Sol. 2=a+b+ ..... (i)
2
dy dy
= 2x + 6 at – 2, 2  = 2ax + b   m = 2a + b
dx dx
1
2a + b = – .....(ii)
2
from (i) and (ii) a = 1, b = – 5/2
7
Hindi. 2 = a + b + ..... (i)
2
dy dy
– 2, 2 ij = 2x + 6  = 2ax + b   m = 2a + b
dx dx
1
2a + b = – .....(ii)
2
lehdj.k (i) vkSj (ii) ls a = 1, b = – 5/2
6. If curves y = x2 + ax + b and y = cx – x2 touch each other at the point (1, 0), then
;fn oØ y = x2 + ax + b rFkk y = cx – x2 ,d nwljs dks (1, 0) ij Li'kZ djrs gS] rks
(A*) a = – 3 (B*) b = 2 (C*) c = 1 (D) a = 3

Sol. y = x2 + ax + b, y = cx – x2
touches (1, 0) ij Li'kZ djrs gS  0=1+a+b
a + b = –1 and vkSj 0 = c – 1  c = 1
dy
= 2x + a = c – 2x
dx
at (1, 0) ij 2+a=c–2
a = –3  b=2
7. If sin  + sin  = a and cos  + cos  = b, then
;fn sin  + sin  = a rFkk cos  + cos  = b gks] rks&

 1 
(A*) cos   =± 2 a2  b2 (B) cos   =± a2  b2
 2   2 
 4  a2  b2 a2  b2  2
(C*) tan   =± (D*) cos ( – ) =
 2  a2  b2 2
PAGE NO.-8
Sol. sin  + sin  = a .....(i) cos  + cos  = a .....(ii)
squaring and adding oxZ djds tksM+us ij
sin2 + sin2  + 2 sin  sin  = a2
cos2 + cos2 + 2cos cos  = b2
2 + 2 (cos  cos  + sin  sin ) = a2 + b2
a2  b2  2  a2  b2
cos ( – ) =  2 cos2   – 1 = –1
2  2  2
 a2  b2  1
cos2   =  cos   =± a2  b2
 2  4  2  2
8. Show that the curves x3 – 3xy2 = a and 3x2y – y3 = b cut each other orthogonally where a and b are
constants.
fl) dhft, fd oØ x3 – 3xy2 = a vkSj 3x2y – y3 = b ,d nwljs dks ledks.kh; izfrPNsnu djrs gS] tgk¡ a vkSj b
vpj gSA
Sol. x3 – 3xy2 = a
dy dy dy x2  y2
 3x2 – 3(y2 + x.2y )=0  x2 – y2 – 2xy = 0  =
dx dx dx 2xy
dy dy dy 2xy
and rFkk 3x2y – y3 = b  3(2xy + x2 ) – 3y2 =0  = 2
dx dx dx x  y2
  2  2   2 
Let two curve interset at (, )  m1 m2 =    2  = –1  cut orthogonally.
 2 2
     
  2  2   2 
ekuk oØ (, ) ij izfrPNsn djrs gS  m1 m2 = 
 2   2  2  = –1 ledks.kh; dkVrs gSA
   
DPP No. # 32 (JEE-MAIN)

Single choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 1 to 19 (3 marks, 3 min.) [57, 57]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 20 (5 marks, 4 min.) [5, 4]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total

Mark
obtained
1. A point on a parabola y2 = 4ax, the foot of the perpendicular from it upon the directrix, and the focus are
the vertices of an equilateral triangle. The focal distance of the point is equal to -
ijoy; y2 = 4ax ij fLFkr fcUnq, ftlls fu;rk ij yEc dk ikn vkSj ukfHk ,d leckgq f=kHkqt ds 'kh"kZ gks] rks fcUnq
dh ukHkh; nwjh gS &
(A) a/2 (B) a (C) 2a (D*) 4a
(–a, 2at)
P P
2
60° at ,2at
Sol. 60°
s(9,0) | at2 + a |
2at
tan600 =
at 2  a
PAGE NO.-9
2t
3 = 2
= 4a
t 1
2
t2 – 1 = t
3
3 t2 – 2t – 3 = 0
3 t2 – 3t + t – 3 = 0, 3 t (t – 3 ) + (t – 3 ) = 1
1
t= 3 ,t=– P = (2a, 2 3a )
3
so focal distance vr% ukfHk; nwjh = |x + a|
1
if ;fn t = – rks fodYi feyku ugh gskrk gS then option does not match (t – 3 )2
3
2. The co-ordinates of the centre of the hyperbola, x2 + 3xy + 2y2 + 2x + 3y + 2 = 0 is

(A*) ( 1, 0) (B) (1, 0) (C) ( 1, 1) (D) (1,  1)
vfrijoy; x + 3xy + 2y + 2x + 3y + 2 = 0 ds dsUnz ds funsZ'kkad gS&
2 2
(A*) ( 1, 0) (B) (1, 0) (C) ( 1, 1) (D) (1,  1)

Sol. differentiating partialy w.r.t. x,y respectively
We get 2x + 3y + 2 = 0
and 3x + 4y + 3 = 0
These meet at (–1,0),
Hence centre (–1,0),
Hindi : Øe'k% x rFkk y ds lkis{k vkaf'kd vodyu djus ij ges
2x + 3y + 2 = 0 rFkk 3x + 4y + 3 = 0 izkIr gksrh gSA
;s (–1,0) ij feyrs gS,
vr% dsUnz (–1,0)
3. The subnormal at any point on the curve xyn = an + 1 is constant for :

(A) n = 0 (B) n = 1 (C*) n =  2 (D) no value of n
oØ xyn = an + 1 ds fdlh fcUnq ij v/kksyEc (subnormal) dh yEckbZ n ds ftl eku ds fy, fu;r gS] gS &
(A) n = 0 (B) n = 1 (C*) n =  2 (D) n ds fdlh eku ds fy, ugha
Sol. xyn = an+1, a  0
dy dy y
yn + nxyn – 1 =0 i.e. =–
dx dx nx
dy y2 y2 .yn yn  2
 length of subnormal = y. = = = is constant only if n = – 2.
dx nx nan1 nan 1
Hindi. xyn = an+1, a  0
dy dy y
yn + nxyn – 1 =0 vFkkZr~ =–
dx dx nx
dy y2 y2 .yn yn  2
 v/kksyEc dh yEckbZ = y. = = = fu;r gS ;fn n = – 2
dx nx nan1 nan 1
4. Consider curve y = f(x), then
if PT = Length of tangent
PN = Length of normal
TM = Length of subtangent
MN = Length of sub normal, then
PT 1
(A) TM . MN = f(x) (B*) = (C) PT . PN = constant (D) PT . TM = constant
PN f (x)
PAGE NO.-10
fn;k x;k oØ y = f(x) gS] rc
;fn PT = Li'kZ js[kk dh yEckbZ
PN = vfHkyEc dh yEckbZ
TM = v/kksLi'khZ dh yEckbZ
MN = v/kksyEc dh yEckbZ] rc
PT 1
(A) TM . MN = f(x) (B*) = (C) PT . PN = fu;r (D) PT . TM = fu;r
PN f (x)
1
Sol. PT = |k| 1 , PN = |k| 1  m2 , where m = f(x), k = constant
m2
k
TM = , MN = |km|
m
1
Hindi PT = |k| 1  , PN = |k| 1  m2 , tgk¡ m = f(x), k = fu;r
m2
k
TM = , MN = |km|
m
x2 y2
5. The minimum area of triangle formed by the tangent to the ellipse + = 1 and coordinate axes is
a2 b2
a2  b2 (a  b)2 a2  ab  b2
(A*) ab sq. units (B) sq. unit (C) sq. units (D) sq. units
2 2 3
x2 y2
nh?kZo`Ùk 2
+ = 1 dh Li'kZ js[kk ,oa funsZ'kh v{kksa ls fufeZr f=kHkqt dk U;wure {ks=kQy gS&
a b2
a2  b2 (a  b)2 a2  ab  b2
(A*) ab oxZ bdkbZ (B) oxZ bdkbZ (C) oxZ bdkbZ (D) oxZ bdkbZ
2 2 3
P(Q)
 a 
A ,0 
 cos0 
Sol.
O
x y
cos0  sin0  1
a b
1 a b ab
Area of OAB dk {ks=kQy = · · 
2 cos  sin  sin2
min Area = ab sq. units U;wure {ks=kQy = ab oxZ bdkbZ
6. For the parabola x2 = 16y, length of subtangent & subnormal at the point (8, 4) are respectively
(A) 16, 8 (B*) 4, 4 (C) 16, 4 (D) None of these
ijoy; x2 = 16y ds fcUnq (8, 4) ij v/kks% Li'khZ ,oa v/kks%yEc dh yEckbZ;k¡ Øe'k% gS &
(A) 16, 8 (B*) 4, 4 (C) 16, 4 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol.
(8, 4)
P
S N
T
PAGE NO.-11
x2 = 16y
slope of tangent = 1
equation of tangent at (8, 4)
y – 4 = 1 (x – 8)
At point T
y=0  x=4
length of subtangent = |8 – 4| = 4
equation of normal whose slope is – 1
At point N, y = 0 + 4 = x – 8  x = 12
length of subnormal = |12 – 8| = 4
Sol.
(8, 4)
P
S N
T
x2 = 16y
Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk = 1
(8, 4) ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk
y – 4 = 1 (x – 8)
fcUnq T ij
y=0  x=4
v/kks% Li'khZ dh yEckbZ = |8 – 4| = 4
fcUnq N ij –1 <ky okys vfHkyEc dk lehdj.k y = 0 + 4 = x – 8  x = 12
v/kksyEc dh yEckbZ = |12 – 8| = 4
7. Equation of normal whose slope is 2 to the parabola x2 = 4y is

(A*) 8x – 4y + 9 = 0 (B) 2x – y – 12 = 0 (C) 4x – 2y + 5 = 0 (D) None of these
2
ijoy; x = 4y ijoy; ds fy, <ky 2 okyk vfHkyEc dk lehdj.k gS&
(A*) 8x – 4y + 9 = 0 (B) 2x – y – 12 = 0 (C) 4x – 2y + 5 = 0 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol.
x2 = 4y , MN = 2
dy dy x
2x = 4  =
dx dx 2
1 1  1
MT = t = –  t=–  Point is fcUnq  1, 
2 2  4 
1
equation of normal vfHkyEc dk lehjd.k y – = 2 (x + 1)  8x – 4y + 9 = 0
4
8. If any point on a hyperbola has the coordinates (5 tan , 4 sec ), then the eccentricity of the hyperbola
5 41 41 25
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
4 5 4 16
PAGE NO.-12
;fn vfrijoy; ij fdlh fcUnq ds funsZ'kkad (5 tan , 4 sec ) gks] rks vfrijoy; dh mRdsUnzrk gS &
5 41 41 25
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
4 5 4 16
y2 x2 x2 y2
Sol. Eqn.of hyp.is vfrijoy; dk lehdj.k – =1 OR ;k – = –1
16 25 25 16
a2 25 41
e= 1 = 1 =
b2 16 4
9. Given that tan  and tan  are roots of x2 – px + q = 0, then value of sin2 ( + ) =
fn;k x;k gS fd tan  vkSj tan ] x2 – px + q = 0 ds ewy gS] rc sin2 ( + ) dk eku gSµ
p2 p2 q2 p2
(A*) 2
(B) (C) 2
(D) 2
p2  1  q p2  q2 p2  1  q  p  q
1– cos 2(   ) 1   1– tan2 (   )  1  2 tan2 (   ) 
Sol. sin2( + ) =  1–     
2 2   1  tan2 (  )  2  1  tan2 (  ) 
  p 2 
   
 1– q   p2
sin2( + ) =   2   2 2
  p   (1– q)  p
 1    
  1– q  
 3 7 9
10. If P = cos . cos . cos . cos &
20 20 20 20
 2 4 8 16  P
Q = cos . cos . cos . cos . cos , then is
11 11 11 11 11 Q
(A) not defined (B) 1 (C*) 2 (D) None of these
 3 7 9
;fn P = cos . cos . cos . cos ,oa
20 20 20 20
 2 4 8 16  P
Q = cos . cos . cos . cos . cos gks] rks gS &
11 11 11 11 11 Q
(A) vifjHkkf"kr (B) 1 (C*) 2 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
 3 7 9
Sol. P = cos cos cos cos
20 20 20 20
  3 3
P = cos sin cos sin
20 20 20 20
1  3 1 5 1 5 1 1  2 4 8
P= sin sin = × =  Q = cos cos cos cos
4 10 10 4 4 4 16 11 11 11 11
16
cos
11
   
sin 25 sin  3   sin
1 11 = 1  11  = 1 11
Q=
25 sin
 32
sin
 32
sin

11 11 11
1
=
32
1
P 16
= =2
Q 1
32
PAGE NO.-13
11. The Arithmatic mean of the numbers
2 sin 2º, 4 sin 4º, 6 sin 6º, .........., 178 sin 178º, 180 sin 180º is
la[;kvksa 2 sin 2º, 4 sin 4º, 6 sin 6º, .........., 178 sin 178º, 180 sin 180º dk lekUrj ek/; gS&
(A) sin 1º (B) tan 1º (C*) cot 1º (D) cos 1º
Sol. 2 sin 2º + 4 sin 4º + 6 sin 6º + ..........+ 178 sin 178º + 180 sin 180º
n = 90
2 sin2º  4 sin 4º 6 sin 6º .......  178 sin178º
90
180 sin2º  180 sin 4º ......  180 sin88º 90 sin90º
90
2(sin2º + sin4º +.......+ sin88º) + 1
 sin 44º 
2 sin[45º ]   1 = cot1º
 sin1º 
12. If y = 1cos + 2cos2 + 3cos3 + .........+ 99cos99 , then maximum value of y is

;fn y = 1cos + 2cos2 + 3cos3 + .........+ 99cos99 gks] rks y dk vf/kdre eku gS&
(A) 5490 (B*) 4950 (C) 9450 (D) 
Sol. y = 1cos + 2cos2 + 3cos3 + .........+ 99cos99
max. value at  = 2 = 3 = . . . . = 99 = 2n ij vf/kdre eku
cos  = cos 2 = cos 3 = ..... = cos 99 = 1
99  100
y = 1 + 2 + 3 + ...... + 99 = = 4950
2
13. The probability of getting a total of 5 or 6 in a single throw of 2 dice is

,d ikls ds ;qXe dks Qsadus ij ;ksx 5 ;k 6 vkus dh izk;fdrk gS&
1 1 1 1
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
2 4 3 6
Sol. The total number of ways is 36.
Favourable cases are (1, 4), (2, 3), (3, 2), (4, 1), (1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 3), (4, 2), (5, 1). The number of
favourable cases is 9.
dqy rjhdksa dh la[;k 36
vuqdwy fLFkfr;k¡ (1, 4), (2, 3), (3, 2), (4, 1), (1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 3), (4, 2), (5, 1)
vuqdwy fLFkfr;ksa dh la[;k 9 gSA
14. An integer is chosen at random and squared. The probability that the last digit of the square is 1 or 5 is
,d iw.kk±d ;kn`fPNd :i ls pquk tkrk gS vkSj fQj oxZ fd;k tkrk gS] rks izkf;drk crk;s fd mldk bdkbZ vad 1
;k 5 gks&
2 3 4 9
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
10 10 10 25
Sol. The last digit of the square will be 1 or 5 only when the integer is 1, 5 or 9
3
 Required probability =
10
Sol. oxZ dk vafre vad dsoy 1 ;k 5 gksxk tcfd iw.kk±d 1, 5 ;k 9 gksA
3
 vHkh"V izkf;drk =
10
15. Let N be the number of quadratic equations with coefficients from {0, 1, 2, 3...., 9} such that 0 is a
solution of each equation. Then the value of N is
(A) 29 (B) infinite (C*) 90 (D) 900
ekukfd N mu f}?kkr lehdj.kksa dh la[;k,sa ftuds xq.kkad {0, 1, 2, 3...., 9} esa ls gS] tcfd 0 izR;sd lehdj.k dk
gy gS] rc N dk eku gSµ
(A) 29 (B) vuUr (C*) 90 (D) 900
PAGE NO.-14
Sol. Since 0 is a solution, equation must be of the form ax2 + bx = 0,
where a  {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} and b  {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
 a has 9 choices and b has 10 choices   N = 9 × 10 = 90
Hindi. 0 ,d gy gS] vr% lehdj.k ax2 + bx = 0 :i dk gksuk pkfg,
tgk¡— a  {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} rFkk b  {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
 a ds ikl 9 fodYi rFkk b, 10 fodYi j[krk gSA  N = 9 × 10 = 90
ax  b
16. The S.D. of a variate x is . The S.D. of the variate where a, b, c are constants, is
c
a a  a2 
(A)    (B*)  (C)  2   (D) None of these
c c c 
ax  b
;fn fdlh pj x dk ekud fopyu gS rc pj dk ekud fopyu gksxk tgk¡ a, b, c vpj gS &
c
a a  a2 
(A)    (B*)  (C)  2   (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
c c c 
| x i  x |2
Sol. =
n
ax  b
Now x new =
c
2
ax i  b ax  b

c c a
new = = .
n c
2
ax i  b ax  b
2 
| xi  x | ax  b c c a
Hindi.  = vc x new = ; new = = .
n c n c
2
17. Let x1, x2,.... xn be n observations such that x i = 400 and x i  80 . Then a possible value of n
among the following is
2
ekuk fd n izs{k.k x1, x2,.... xn bl izdkj gS fd x i = 400 rFkk x i  80 gks rks fuEu esa ls n dk ,d lEHkkfor
eku gS&
(A) 12 (B) 9 (C*) 18 (D) 15
2
 xi2  x i
 400 6400
Sol. 2  0    0  2  0  n  16
n  n  n n
 
18. A survey shows that 63% of the Indian like apples whereas 76% like oranges. If x% of the Indian like
both apples & oranges then
(A) minimum value of x is 39 (B) maximum value of x is 63
(C) one possible value of x is 51 (D*) all of these
,d losZ crkrk gS fd 63% Hkkjrh;ksa dks lso ilan gS tcfd 76% Hkkjrh;ksa dks larjk ilan gSA ;fn x% Hkkjrh;ksa dks
lso vkSj larjs nksuksa ilan gS rks&
(A) x dk U;wure eku 39 gSA (B) x dk vf/kdre eku 63 gSA
(C) x dk ,d laHkkfor eku 51 gSA (D*) mi;qZDr lHkh
Sol. n(A  B) = n(A) + n(B) – n(A  B) = 63 + 76 – n(A  B) = 139 – n(A  B)
 n(A  B)  100  139 – n(A  B)  100  n(A  B)  39 ...(A)
Now vc A  B  A & A  B  B  n(A  B)  63 & n(A  B)  76
 n (A  B)  63  39  n(A  B)  63.
PAGE NO.-15
19. The statement ‘x is an even number implies that x is divisible by 4’ means the same as
(A*) x is divisible by 4 is necessary condition for x to be an even number
(B) x is an even number is a necessary condition for x to divisible by 4
(C) x is divisible by 4 is a sufficient condition for x to be an even number
(D) x is divisible by 4 implies that x is not always an even number
dFku ‘x ,d le la[;k gS bafxr djrk gS fd x pkj ls foHkkftr gS' bldk fuEu esa ls D;k leku eryc gS&
(A*) x pkj ls foHkkftr gS ;g x ds le gksus ds fy, vko';d izfrcU/k gSA
(B) x ,d le la[;k gS ;g x ds pkj ls foHkkftr gksus ds fy, vko';d izfrcU/k gSA
(C) x pkj ls foHkkftr gS ;g x ds le gksus ds fy, i;kZIr izfrcU/k gSA
(D) "x pkj ls foHkkftr gSß bafxr djrk gS x ges'kk ,d le la[;k ugha gSA
Sol. p  q means p is sufficient for q and q is necessary for p.
Hindi. p  q dk vFkZ gS fd p, q ds fy, i;kZIr gS ,oa q, p ds fy, vko';d gSA
20*_. If variance of variables a, 2a, 2a, 3a, 3a, 3a, . . . . , 10a is 54 then value of 'a' can be
;fn pjksa a, 2a, 2a, 3a, 3a, 3a, . . . . , 10a dk izlj.k (variance) 54 gS] rks 'a' dk eku gks ldrk gS
(A*) 3 (B*) –3 (C) 9 (D) 6
Sol. x
a  2a  2a  . . . . 10a

a  12
 2 2
 . . . . 10 2

= 7a
55 55
variance pfjrk = 54 
x 2
i
– (7a) = 54
2


a 2 13  23  . . . . 10 3  – 49a2 = 54
55 55
 6a2 = 54  a2 = 9  a=±3
PAGE NO.-16

XII Maths DPP (12) - Prev Chaps - Derivability

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XII Maths DPP (12) - Prev Chaps - Derivability

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MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

INF ORM ATI O

DATE : 7.06.2015 CUMULATIVE TEST-01 (CT-01 ADVANCED)

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (18-05-2015 to 23-05-2015)

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total

(0, –b) B'

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total

From the properties of ellipse,

nh/kZo`Ùk ds xq.k/keZ ls,

3. Which of the following is/are correct ?

fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku lR; gS?

(A) a = – 3 (B) b = 2 (C*) c = 1 (D) a = 3

7. If sin  + sin  = a and cos  + cos  = b, then

;fn sin  + sin  = a rFkk cos  + cos  = b gks] rks&

DPP No. # 32 (JEE-MAIN)

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total

2. The co-ordinates of the centre of the hyperbola, x2 + 3xy + 2y2 + 2x + 3y + 2 = 0 is

(A*) ( 1, 0) (B) (1, 0) (C) ( 1, 1) (D) (1,  1)

3. The subnormal at any point on the curve xyn = an + 1 is constant for :

7. Equation of normal whose slope is 2 to the parabola x2 = 4y is

12. If y = 1cos + 2cos2 + 3cos3 + .........+ 99cos99 , then maximum value of y is

13. The probability of getting a total of 5 or 6 in a single throw of 2 dice is

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