XII Maths DPP (07) - Prev Chaps - Functions&ITF - Limits, Continuity - MOD PDF

MATHEMATICES
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

 

INF ORM AT IO
E E ST
DPPDAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 18-05-2015 NO. 19 to 21
TEST INFORMATION
DATE : 07.06.2015 CUMULATIVE TEST (CT) - 1 (ADVANCED)

Syllabus : Function & Inverse Trigonometric function, Method of Differentiation, Limits, Continuity &
Differentiability, Tangent-Normal and Its Application in conics (Till taught), Fundamentals of Mathematics-I
and II, Elementary concepts of conics
This DPP is to be discussed in the week (18-05-2015 to 23-05-2015)

DPP No. # 19 (JEE-ADVANCED)
Total Marks : 35 Max. Time : 36 min.
Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q.1 to 4 (3 marks, 3 min.) [12, 12]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 5,6,7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [15, 16]
Match the Following (no negative marking) Q.8 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total
Mark obtained
1. The number of points where f(x) = [sin x + cos x], where [.] denotes the greatest integer function,
x  (0 , 2 ) is not continuous is :
x  (0 , 2 ) esa fcUnqvksa dh la[;k tgk¡ f (x) = [sin x + cos x] lrr~ ugha gS– (tgk¡ [.] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dks O;Dr
djrk gS)
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C*) 5 (D) 6
   
Sol. f (x) = [sin x + cos x ] =  2 sin  x   
  4 
 
graph of y dk vkjs[k = 2 sin  x  
 4
2
1 5 3
4 2
  3 2
-1 4 24
7
– 2
4
   
graph of y dk vkjs[k =  2 sin  x   
  4 
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PAGE NO.-1
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y
1
3
 2
0  3 7 2 x
2 4 4
–1
–2
 3 3 7
Discontinuous point at x = , , , , five points.
2 4 2 4
 3 3 7
5 vlrr~ fcUnq x = , , , ,
2 4 2 4
2. Consider the function f(x) = x – |x – x2|, –1  x  2. Then point of discontinuities of f(x) for x  [–1, 2] are
1
(A) x = 0, 1 (B) x = 1, 2 (C) x = 0, ,1 (D*) None of these
2
ekuk fd Qyu f(x) = x – |x – x2|, –1  x  2 gSa] rks x  [–1, 2] ds fy, f(x) dh vlrr~rk ds fcUnq gS&
1
(A) x = 0, 1 (B) x = 1, 2 (C) x = 0, ,1 (D*) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
2
Sol. (D)
2x  x2 if x0
 x  (x  x 2 ) if x  x 2  0 
2
f(x) = x – |x – x2| =  or f(x) =  x if 0  x  1
2 2
 x  (x  x ) if x  x  0  2
2x  x if x 1
2x  x2 ;fn x0

 x  (x  x 2 ) ;fn xx 0 2 
f(x) = x – |x – x2| =  ;k f(x) =  x2 ;fn 0  x 1
2
 x  (x  x ) ;fn x  x2  0  2
2x  x ;fn x 1
Y
2 y=2x-x2
-1 y=x
1 2 X
y=2x-x2
3
3. Two non-negative integers are chosen at random, then the probability that the sum of their squares is
divisible by 5 is
nks v_.kkRed iw.kk±d ;kn`fPNd :i ls pqus tkrs gSA rks muds oxks± ds ;ksxQy ds 5 ls foHkkftr gksus dh izkf;drk
gS &
7 8 9 5
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
25 25 25 25
Sol. Let two non-negative number x and y
x = 5a +  , y = 5b + 
where 0    4 and 0    4
Now x2 + y2 = (5a + )2 + (5b + )2 = 25(a2 + b2) + 10 (a + b) + 2 + 2
 x2 + y2 is divisible by 5 if and only if
 +  is divisible by 5
2 2
total ways of choosing  and  = 5 × 5 = 25

and 2 + 2 will be divisible by 5 if
(, )  {(0, 0), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 1), (2, 4), (3, 1), (3, 4), (4, 2), (4, 3)}
Favarable cases = 9
9
Probability =
25
PAGE NO.-2
Hindi. ekuk nks v_.kkRed la[;k,sa x rFkk y
x = 5a +  , y = 5b + 
tgk¡ 0    4 rFkk 0    4
vc x2 + y2 = (5a + )2 + (5b + )2 = 25(a2 + b2) + 10 (a + b) + 2 + 2
 x2 + y2, 5 ls foHkkftr gksxk ;fn vkSj dsoy ;fn
 +  , 5 ls foHkkftr gS
2 2
 rFkk dks pquus ds dqy rjhds = 5 × 5 = 25

vkSj 2 + 2 , 5 ls foHkkftr gksxk ;fn
(, )  {(0, 0), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 1), (2, 4), (3, 1), (3, 4), (4, 2), (4, 3)}
vuqdqy fLFkfr;k¡ = 9
9
izkf;drk =
25
 e[ x ]  e{ x } ,
 ex x0

4. If f(x) =  sin {x} , x  0 , (where, [.] represents greatest integral part function, {x} represent
  tan x 
 2 , x0

fractional part of x), then absolute difference of LHL & RHL at x = 0 is
 e[ x ]  e{ x } ,
 ex x0

;fn Qyu f(x) =  sin {x} , x  0 , (tgk¡ [.] rFkk {.} Øe'k% egÙke iw.kk±d rFkk fHkUukRed Hkkx Qyu gS)] rks x
  tan x 
 2 , x0

= 0 ij LHL rFkk RHL dk fujis{k vUrj gSµ
(A) e1  e  1 (B) e1  e  2 (C) 1 (D*) 1 + e  e1
Sol. L.H.L.
e[x]  e {x} e 1  e1 x e 1  e
lim x
= lim x
=
x 0 e x 0 e 1
R.H.L.
sin{x} sin x
lim = lim =1 jump mNky |1–(e–1 – e)|
x  0 {tan x} x  0 tan x
 0 , x
5. Let f(x) and g(x) be defined by f(x) = [x] and g(x) =  2 , where [ . ] denotes greatest
 x , other wise
integer function. Then
(A*) gof is continuous for all x  R (B*) lim fog (x) = 3
x 2
(C) fog is continuous for all x  R (D) lim fog(x) = 5
x 5
0 , x
ekuk f(x) vkSj g(x) Qyu] f(x) = [x] vkSj g(x) =  2
, tgk¡ [ . ] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu gS] }kjk ifjHkkf"kr gS]
 x , vU; Fkk
rcµ
(A*) lHkh okLrfod x ds fy, gof lrr~ gSA (B*) lim fog (x) = 3
x 2
(C) lHkh okLrfod x ds fy, fog lrr~ gSA (D) lim fog(x) = 5
x 5
Sol. gof(x) = 0  gof is continuous for x  R  x  R ds fy, gof lrr~ gSA
lim fog(x) = lim f((2 – h))2 = lim [(2–h)2] = 3
x 2 x 0 h0
fog (2) = 0  fog is not continuous at x = 2  x = 2 ij fog lrr~ ugha gSA
2
lim fog (x) = lim[(5  h) ] = 25
x 5  h0
PAGE NO.-3
6. Which of the statements(s) is/are INCORRECT?
(A*) If f + g is continuous at x = a, then f and g are continuous at x = a.
(B*) If Lim f.g exists, then Lim f and Lim g both exists.
x a x a x a
(C*) Discontinuity at x = a  non existences of limit
(D*) All functions defined on a closed interval attain maximum or a minimum value in its interval.
fuEu esa ls dkSu dkSuls dFku vlR; gS ?
(A*) ;fn x = a ij f + g lrr~ gks] rks x = a ij f vkSj g lrr~ gSA
(B*) ;fn Lim (f g) fo|eku gks] rks Lim f vkSj Lim g nksuksa fo|eku gSA
x a x a x a
(C*) x = a ij vlrrrk  lhek dk fo|eku ugha gSA
(D*) lao`r vUrjky esa ifjHkkf"kr lHkh Qyu bl vUrjky esa vf/kdre ;k U;wure eku j[krk gSA
7. For the straight lines 4x + 3y – 7 = 0 and 24x + 7y – 31 = 0, the equation of

(A*) bisector of the obtuse angle between them is x – 2y + 1 = 0
(B*) bisector of the acute angle between them is 2x + y – 3 = 0
(C*) bisector of the angle containing origin is x – 2y + 1 = 0
(D*) bisector of the angle containing the point (1, – 2) is x – 2y + 1 = 0
ljy js[kkvksa 4x + 3y – 7 = 0 ,oa 24x + 7y – 31 = 0 ds fy, lehdj.k
(A*) x – 2y + 1 = 0 vf/kd dks.k v)Zd gSA
(B*) 2x + y – 3 = 0 U;wudks.k v)Zd gSaA
(C*) x – 2y + 1 = 0 ewyfcUnq dks lekfgr djus okys dks.k dk v)Zd gSA
(D*) x – 2y + 1 = 0 fcUnq (1, –2) dks lekfgr djus okys dks.k dk v)Zd gSA
Sol. 4x + 3y – 7 = 0
24x + 7y – 31 = 0
a1a2 + b1b2 > 0
obtuse angle bisector vf/kd dks.k v)Zd
4x  3y  7 24x  7y  31

5 25
20x + 15y – 35 = 24x + 7y – 31
4x – 8y + 4 = 0  2x – 2y + 1 = 0
acute Angle bisector U;wu dks.k v)Zd
20x + 15y – 35 + 24x + 74 – 31 = 0
49x + 22y – 66 = 0
2x + y – 3 = 0
for origin ewy fcUnq ds fy, L1 < 0 L2 < 0
same sign so origin lies in x – 24 + 1 = 0 leku fpUg vr% ewy fcUnq x – 24 + 1 = 0 esa lekfgr gS
for point fcUnq (1 , –2) ds fy, L1 < 0 L2 < 0
so same sign so point (1, –2) lies in x – 2y + 1 = 0
leku fpUg vr% fcUnq (1, –2), x – 2y + 1 = 0 esa lekfgr gSA
1
=1+e–
e
8. Match the column :
Column -  Column - 
 
 (A) Lim [sin | x | – | x | ] = (p) 0

x0
 x 
(B) Lim   = (q) 1
x0  [x] 
  1
(C) Lim  x    = (r) Does not exist
x
1
  x 
2
 [x] 
(D) Lim   = (s) –1
x  –1  x 
(where [ . ] denotes greatest integer function)

PAGE NO.-4
LrEHk feyku dhft,&
LrEHk -  LrEHk - 
 (A) Lim [sin | x | – | x | ] = (p) 0
x0
 x 
(B) Lim   = (q) 1
x0  [x] 
  1
(C) Lim  x    = (r) fo|eku ugha gSA
x
1
  x 
2
 [x] 
(D) Lim   = (s) –1
x  –1 x 
(tgk¡ [ . ] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dks O;Dr djrk gSA)
Ans. (A)  (s), (B) (r), (C) (p), (D)  (q)
Sol. (A) Lim [sin | x | – | x | ] =
x0
LHL = Lim– [– sin x + x] = – 1 ( sin x < x for x < 0) RHL = lim [sin x – x] = –1
x0 x 0
LHL = Lim– [– sin x + x] = – 1 ( x < 0 ds fy, sin x < x) RHL = lim [sin x – x] = –1
x0 x 0
 x   x  x 
(B) Lim   LHL = lim–   = lim–   = 0  x is negative _.kkRed gSA
x0  [x]  x 0  [x]  x 0  –1
 x  x
RHL = lim   =   = does not exist fo|eku ugha gSA
x 0  [x]  0 
  1
(C) Lim  x   
x
1
  x 
2
  
  1  1   1   1  
LHL = Lim –  x    = lim  – h     = lim  – h   2   = lim [1 – 2h] = 0
x
1   x  h0   2   1 – h   h0  2   h0
2   2  
  
  1  1   1   1  
RHL = lim  x    = lim   h     = lim   h  1  = 0
x
1   x  h0   2   1  h  h0   2  
2
  2  
 [x] 
(D) Lim  
x  –1 x 
 [–1– h]   –2   2 
LHL = lim  = lim   = hlim 1  h  = 1
h0  –1– h   h 0  –1– h   0  
 [–1  h]   –1   1 
RHL = lim  = lim   = hlim  1– h  = 1
h0  –1  h   h 0  –1  h   0  
DPP No. # 20 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks, 3 min.) [3, 3]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 2 to 6 (5 marks, 4 min.) [25, 20]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.7 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]
Match the Following (no negative marking) Q.8 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total

Mark obtained
PAGE NO.-5
 1 x 1
 x2  4x  3 x  3  2
1. Let f(x) =  and g(x) =  x  x 1  x  4 , then function f(x) · g(x) is discontinuous at
 x  4 x3  x3 x4

(A*) exactly 1 point (B) exactly 2 points
(C) exactly 3 points (D) none of these
 1 x 1
 x2  4x  3 x  3  2
ekuk f(x) =  vkSj g(x) =  x  x 1  x  4 gks] rks f(x) · g(x) vlrr~ gS&
 x  4 x3  x3 x4

(A*) Bhd ,d fcUnq ij (B) Bhd nks fcUnqvksa ij
(C) Bhd rhu fcUnqvksa ij (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
(x2  4x  3), x 1
 2 2
(x  x)(x  4x  3), 1  x  3
Sol. f(x) g(x) = 
(x  4).(x2  x), 3  x  4

(x  3)(x  4), x  4
discontinuous at x = 3 only dsoy x = 3 ij vlrr~
[x]  {x} , x  1

2. If f(x) =  1 , then
 [x]  {x} 2 , x  1

[where [ . ] and { . } represent greatest integer and fractional part functions respectively]
(A*) f(x) is continuous at x = 1 (B) f(x) is not continuous at x = 1
(C) f(x) is differentiable at x = 1 (D*) f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1
[x]  {x} , x  1
;fn f(x) =  1 gks] rks
 [x]  {x} 2 , x  1

[tgk¡ [ . ] ,oa { . } Øe'k% egÙke iw.kkZad Qyu vkSj fHkUukRed Hkkx Qyu dks iznf'kZr djrs gSaA]
(A*) x = 1 ij f(x) lrr~ gSA (B) x = 1 ij f(x) vlrr~ gSA
(C) x = 1 ij f(x) vodyuh; gSA (D*) x = 1 ij f(x) vodyuh; ugha gSA
Sol. f(1) = 1
f(1–) = lim [1 – h] + {1  h} = 1
h 0
1
f(1+) = lim =1
h 0 [1  h]  {1  h} 2
 f is continuous at x = 1
f(1  h)  f(1)
f’ (1–) = lim
h 0 h
(1  h)  {1  h}  1
= lim
h 0 h
(1  h)  1 1 1
= lim = lim =
h 0 h h 0
2 1 h 2
1
1
[1  h]  {1  h}2  1 1
f ’ (1+) = lim = lim  2  1
h 0 h h  0
h h
Not defined ifjHkkf"kr ugha gS
 f is not derivable at x = 1
 x = 1 ij f vodyuh; ugha gS
PAGE NO.-6
3. The letters of the word PROBABILITY are written down at random in a row. Let E1 denotes the event
that two 's are together and E2 denotes the event that two B's are together, then
PROBABILITY 'kCn ds v{kjksa dks ,d iafDr esa ;kn`fPNd :i ls fy[kk tkrk gS ekuk ?kVuk E1 nksuksa ds
lkFk&lkFk vkus dks O;Dr djrh gS rFkk ?kVuk E2 nksuksa B ds lkFk&lkFk vkus dks O;Dr djrh gS] rc &
3 2 18 1
(A) P(E1) = P(E2) = (B*) P(E1  E2) = (C*) P(E1  E2) = (D*) P(E1/E2) =
11 55 55 5
10!
2
Sol. P(E1) = P(E2) = 2! =
11! 11
2!2!
9!
2
P(E1  E2) = 11! =
2!2! 55
2 2 2 18
P(E1  E2) = P(E1) + P(E2) – P(E1  E2) =  – =
11 11 55 55
2
P(E1  E2 ) 1
P(E1/E2) = = 55 =
P(E2 ) 2 5
11
4. 4 people are selected randomly out of six married couple. Then the probability that
240
(A*) exactly one married couple is formed is 12
C4
15
(B*) exactly two married couple are formed is 12
C4
240
(C*) they do not form a married couple is 12
C4
15
(D) they do not form a married couple is 12
C4
6 fookfgr ;qxyksa esa ls 4 O;fä ;kn`fPNd :i ls pqus tkrs gS] rks
240
(A*) Bhd ,d fookfgr ;qxy fy;s tkus dh izkf;drk 12 gSA
C4
15
(B*) Bhd nks fookfgr ;qxy fy;s tkus dh izkf;drk 12
gSA
C4
240
(C*) os dksbZ Hkh fookfgr ;qxy ugha cukus dh izkf;drk 12
gSA
C4
15
(D) os dksbZ Hkh fookfgr ;qxy ugha cukus dh izkf;drk 12
gSA
C4
6 10 8 6 12 10 8
C1 . C1 . C1 C2 C1 . C1 . C1
Sol. (i) 12
(ii) 12
(iii) 12
C4 . 2! C4 C4 . 3!
x 6 , x2  1
5. Let f (x) be defined as follows: f(x) =  3 . Then f (x) is:
x , x2  1
(A) continuous everywhere (B) differentiable everywhere
(C*) discontinuous at x =  1 (D*) not differentiable at x = 1
x 6 , x2  1
ekuk f(x) bl izdkj ifjHkkf"kr gS % f(x) =  3 rks f(x) gS &
x , x2  1
(A) lHkh txg lrr~ (B) lHkh txg vodyuh;
(C*) x =  1 ij vlrr~ (D*) x = 1 ij vodyuh; ugha
PAGE NO.-7
Sol. lim f(x) = lim (1–h)3 = 1
x 1 h 0
lim f(x) = lim (1+h)6 = 1

x 1 h 0
f(1) = 1
f’(1–) = lim 3(1 – h)2 = 3
h 0
f’(1+) = lim 6(1 + h)3 = 6

h 0
Not derivable at x = 1
x = 1 ij vodyuh; ugha gS
lim f(x) = 1  f(-1) = –1
x 1
 Discontinuous at x = –1 (x = –1 ij lrr~ ugha gS)
 1– ax  xax na
 ; x0
 ax x2
6. Consider the function g(x) =  where a > 0. If g(x) is continuous at
x x
 2 a – xn2 – xna – 1
 ; x0
 x2
x = 0, then
 1– ax  xax na
 ; x0
 ax x2
ekukfd Qyu g(x) =  x x gS] tgk¡ a > 0. ;fn fcUnq x = 0 ij Qyu g(x) lrr~
 2 a – xn2 – xna – 1
 ; x0
 x2
gS] rks
1 (B*) a = 1 (C*) g(0) = 1 (n2)2 (D) g(0) = 1 (n2)2
(A) a =
2 2 8 4
1– a x  xa x na
Sol. LHL = lim–
x 0 a x x2
 x.na x2 (na)2   xna 
1–  1     xna  1 

 1! 2!   1! 
= lim–
x 0 ax x 2
1
(xna)2
= lim– 2
x 0 ax .x2
1
LHL = (na)2 ...(1)
2
(2a)x – x(n2  na) – 1
RHL = lim
x 0 x2
1  x.n2a (xn2a)2
 – xn2a – 1
= lim 1! 2!
x 0 x2
1
RHL = (n2a)2 ...(2)
2
Nowvc LHL = RHL
1 1 1
(na)2 = (n2a)2  a=
2 2 2
PAGE NO.-8
 
7. Let f(x) = cosec 2x + cosec 22 x + cosec 23 x + .......+ cosec 2n x , x   0,  and g(x) = f(x) + cot 2n x.
 2

(cos x)g(x)  (sec x)cos ecx if x0

If H(x) =  p if x  0 . Find the value of p, if possible to make the function H(x)
 x x
 e  e  2cos x
if x0
 x sin x
continuous at x = 0.

ekukfd f(x) = cosec 2x + cosec 22 x + cosec 23 x + .........+ cosec 2n x , x   0, vkSj g(x) = f(x) + cot
 2 
2n x gSA

(cos x)g(x)  (sec x)cos ecx ;f n x  0

;fn H(x) =  p ;f n x  0 gSA ;fn lEHko gks] rks p ds eku Kkr dhft, ftuds fy,
 x x
 e  e  2cos x
;f n x  0
 x sin x
x = 0 ij H(x) lrr~ gSA
Ans. p=2
Sol. we know that ge tkurs gS fd cosec2 + cot 2 = cot
Now vc
g(x) = cosec2x + cosec22x + cosec23 x + ........ + cosec2nx+ cot 2nx
on calculating x.kuk djus ij
= cotx

 (cos x)cot x  (sec x)cos ecx , x  0

H(x)   p , x 0
 x –x
 e  e – 2cosecx , x0
 x sin x
H(x) is continuous at x = 0 x = 0 ij H(x) lrr~ gSA
e x  e –x – 2cos x
p = Lim
x 0 –
= Lim
x 0 
(cos x)cotx + (sec x)cosec x
x sin x
Lim e x  e  x  2sin x
p= x 0 –
sin x  x cos x
Lim e x  e x  2cos x 1 1 2
p= x 0 –
= =2
cos x  cos x  x sin x 2
8. Match the column

Column -  Column - 
(A) Lim [sin–1 sinx] = (p) –2
x  / 2
(B) Lim [tan–1x] = (q) 0
x
1– sin2x
(C) Lim = (r) 1
x
  – 4x
4
 sin | x | 
(D) Lim  = (s) does not exist.
x  0
 x 
(where [ . ] denotes greatest integer function)
PAGE NO.-9
LrEHk feyku dhft, &
LrEHk -  LrEHk - 
(A) Lim [sin–1 sinx] = (p) –2
x  / 2
(B) Lim [tan–1x] = (q) 0
x
1– sin2x
(C) Lim = (r) 1
x
  – 4x
4
 sin | x | 
(D) Lim  = (s) fo|eku ugha gSA
x0  x 
(tgk¡ [ . ] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu gSA)
Ans. (A)  r, (B)  p, (C)  s, (D)  q
Sol. (A) Graph of y dk vkjs[k = sin–1(sin x)
/2
-/2
/2
LHL = lim [sin–1 (sin x)] = 1

x  / 2
RHL = lim [sin–1 (sin x)] = 1
x  / 2
(B) lim [tan–1 x] = –2
x 
/2
 
-/2
1  sin2x
(C) lim
x  / 4
   4x   1 sin2x 
1  cos2h 2 | sinh |
= lim = lim
h0
4h  1 cos 2h  h0 4 2h
1 sinh 1
RHL = lim =
4 h 0 h 4
1 |  sinh | 1
LHL = lim = LHL  RHL.
4 h 0 h 4
 sin 0 h   sinh 
(D) lim   = lim  h =0
h0 
 0  h  h0  
sinh
( sin h < h  < 1 as pwafd h  0)
h
DPP No. # 21 (JEE-MAIN)

Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q.1 to Q20 (3 marks, 3 min.) [60, 60]
Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total

Mark
obtained
PAGE NO.-10
1_. The incorrect statement is
(A) p  q is logically equivalent to ~p  q.
(B) If the truth-values of p, q r are T, F, T respectively, then the truth value of (p  q)  (q  r) is T.
(C) ~(p  q  r)  ~p  ~q  ~r
(D*) The truth-value of p  ~ (p  q) is always T.
vlR; dFku gSµ
(A) p  q rkfdZd :i ls ~p  q ds rqY; gSA
(B) ;fn p, q r ds lR; eku Øe'k% T, F, T gS] rks (p  q)  (q  r) dk lR; eku T gSA
(C) ~(p  q  r)  ~p  ~q  ~r
(D*) p  ~ (p  q) dk lR; eku ges'kk T gSA
2_. The statement which is not a tautology is

dFku tks fd ,d iqu:fDr ugha gSµ
(A) (p  q)  [(p  q)  (q  p)] (B) (p  q)  (~p  q)
(C) (p  q)  (p  q) (D*) (p  q)  [(p  q)  ~q]
Sol. By writing the truth tables for each one of the compound proposition we can determine the answer.
Aliter.
By assigning truth values to p and q in each one of the option we can choose the answer.
Hindi. bu la;qDr dFkuksa dh lR; rkfydk ls mÙkj fudky ldrs gSA
oSdfYid
p rFkk q ds lR; eku izR;sd fodYi esa j[kus ij ge lgh mÙkj dk pquko dj ldrs gSA
3_. Which one of the following is not a contradiction?

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk ,d fojks/kkHkkl ugha gS?
(A) [~p  (p  ~q)]  q (B) (~p  q)  p
(C) [(p  q)  p]  ~p (D*) (~q  ~p)  (p  q)
Sol. By writing truth tables for each one of the compound proposition we can determine the answer.
Aliter.
By assigning truth values to p and q in each one of the option we can determine the answer.
Hindi. bu la;qDr dFkuksa dh lR; rkfydk ls mÙkj fudky ldrs gSA
oSdfYid
p rFkk q ds lR; eku izR;sd fodYi esa j[kus ij ge lgh mÙkj dk pquko dj ldrs gSA
1
 f  x  x 3
4_. If lim 1  x   = e , then the function f(x) is
x 0 
 x 
1
 f  x  x 3
;fn lim 1  x   = e gks] rks Qyu f(x) gSµ
x 0 
 x 
x2
(A) (B) x2 (C*) 2x2 (D) 3x2
2
2
Sol. When tc f(x) = kx ,
1 1
 f(x)  x  kx2  x 1/x 1+k
lim 1  x  = lim  1  x   = lim [1+ (1 + k)x] = e = e3
x 0  x  x 0 
 x  x 0
given fn;k gS k = 2. Hence vr% f(x) = 2x2.
nx
 a1/ x  a1/ x 1/ x 
2  ....  an
5_. lim  1  is equal to dk eku gSµ
x   n
 
(A) n (B) 1 (C) 1/n (D*) a1.a2.a3... an
PAGE NO.-11
nx
 a1/ x  a1/ x 1/ x
2  ....  an

Sol. lim  1 
x   n
 
 a1/ x  a1/ x 1/ x
2 .... an

lim  1 1.nx
= e
x  
 n 
 = e x 

lim a1/ x 1/ x 1/ x

1  a2 .... an  n x
= eloga1 loga2 ...logan = eloga1a2a3 ....an = a1a2a3 .....an
64  x2 x2 x2 x2 
6_. lim  1  cos  cos  cos cos  is equal to dk eku gSµ
x 0 x 4 sin x 4  2 4 2 4 

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
2 3 4 8
x4  x2   x2 
Sol. lim 64.  1  cos   1  cos 
x 0 x8 sin x 4  2   4 
x2 x2
1  cos
1  cos 8
64
= lim 8 . 2 . 4 .x = 1
2 2
x 0 x
 x2   x2  26 4
   
 2   4 
7_. The derivative of log10 x w.r.t. x2 is equal to

log10 x dk x2 ds lkis{k vodyt gSµ
1 2 1
(A) 2
loge10 (B) 2 log10e (C*) log10e (D) none of these buesa ls dksbZ
2x x 2x 2
ugha
loge x
Sol. Let ekuk y = log10x, z = x2 y= , z = x2
loge 10
dy 1 1 dz
= . , = 2x
dx loge 10 x dx
dy
dy 1 log10 e
= dx = 2
=
dz dz 2x loge 10 2x 2
dx
 1  x 3  1  x3  dy
8_. If y = tan–1   , then =
 1  x3  3
1  x  dx
 1 x3  1  x3  dy
;fn y = tan–1   gks] rks =
 1  x3 3
 1  x  dx
x2 3x 2 x2 x2
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
2 1 x6 2 1 x6 6 1  x6 1 x6
Sol. Put x3 = cos 2j[kus ij
 1  cos 2  1  cos 2  1
y = tan–1  –1 3
 ,  = cos x
 1  cos 2  1  cos2  2
 2cos2   2sin2  
y = tan–1  
2 2
 2cos   2sin  
–1  1  tan  
y = tan  
 1  tan  
PAGE NO.-12
  
 y = tan–1 tan    
 4 
 1 dy 3x 2
y= – cos–1 x3  =
4 2 dx 2 1 x6
dy
9_. If = cos2 [tan–1(sin cot–1 x)], then is
dx
dy
;fn = cos2 [tan–1(sin cot–1 x)] gks] rks gSµ
dx
2x 2x 2 2
(A) 2 (B*) 2 (C) (D)
(x  2)2 (x  2)2 (x 2  2)2 (x 2  2)2
2  x2
1
Sol.
1  x2
2 –1 –1
y = cos [(tan sin(cot x)]
2
 1  2
 1 1 
= cos  tan1 sin sin1  = cos  tan 
 1 x2   1 x2 
1  x2 1 x2 dy 2x
y = cos2 cos–1 =  =
2  x2 2x 2 dx (2  x 2 )2
dy k
10_. If sin y = x sin(a + y) and = 2
, then
dx 1  x  2x cosa
dy k
;fn sin y = x sin(a + y) rFkk = 2
gks] rks
(A) 2 (B) cos a (C*) sin a (D) 1
1 sin(a  y) sinacos y  cosa sin y
Sol. = =
x sin y sin y
1
= sina coty + cosa
x
1 dy
– 2 = –sina cosec2 y
x dx
 1 2
 
   cosa  
1 1   x dy
2
= sina  
x   sina   dx
    

1 1  1 2  dy
2
= 1  2  cosa 
x sina  x x  dx
dy
sina = (x2 + 1 – 2x cosa)
dx
dy sina
 = 2
 k = sina
8 14
11_. If x = sin  + cos , then for all values of,
;fn x = sin8  + cos14 gks] rks ds lHkh ekuksa ds fy,µ
(A) x > 1 (B) x  1 (C) x < 1 (D*) x  1
PAGE NO.-13
Sol. sin8  sin2, cos14  cos2
 sin8 + cos14 sin2 + cos2
8 14 2 2
 sin  + cos   1 (since pwafd sin  + cos  = 1)
 x1
12_. The following relation R is defined on the set of real number i.e., aRb iff |a – b| > 0. R is
(A*) only symmetric (B) only reflexive (C) only transitive (D) equivalence relation
okLrfod la[;kvksa ds leqPp; esa fuEufyf[kr lEcU/k R ifjHkkf"kr gS vFkkZr~ aRb ;fn vkSj dsoy ;fn |a – b| > 0 gks
rks R gSµ
(A*) dsoy lefer (B) dsoy LorqY; (C) dsoy laØked (D) rqY;rk lEcU/k
Sol. R is not reflexive, for |a – a| = 0
 |a – a| / 0.
R is symmetric, since |a – b| > 0
 |b – a| = |a – b| > 0.
 aRb = bRa  R is symmetric.
R is not transitive, for consider 2, 5, 2  R
Then 2R5  |2 – 5| = 3 > 0 and 5R2
 |5 – 2| = 3 > 0.
But 2R5, 5R2 
/ 2R2 for |2 – 2| = 0 and not > 0.
Hindi. |a – a| = 0 ds fy, R LorqY; ugha gS
 |a – a| / 0.
R lefer gS pwafd |a – b| > 0
 |b – a| = |a – b| > 0.
 aRb = bRa  R lefer gSA
R laØked ugha gSA 2, 5, 2  R ysus ij
rc 2R5  |2 – 5| = 3 > 0 vkSj 5R2
 |5 – 2| = 3 > 0.
ysfdu 2R5, 5R2 
/ 2R2, |2 – 2| = 0 ds fy, rFkk > 0 ugha gSA
z2  z1
13_. If z1 and z2 are different complex numbers with |z2| = 1, then is equal to
1  z1z2
z2  z1
;fn nks fHkUu lfEeJ la[;k,sa z1 rFkk z2, |z2| = 1 gks] rks dk eku gSµ
1  z1z2
1
(A) 0 (B) (C*) 1 (D) 2
2
z2  z1 z2  z1 z2  z1
Sol. = =
1  z1z2 z2 z2  z1z2 z2  z2  z1 
z2  z1 1 1
= = =
z2 z2  z1 | z2 | 2
 
 1 3x 2  1    x  1
4
14. The function f(x) = 5  4x 1 x  4 is :

4  x 4 x  

(A) continuous at x = 1 & x = 4
(B*) continuous at x = 1, discontinuous at x = 4
(C) continuous at x = 4, discontinuous at x = 1
(D) discontinuous at x = 1 & x = 4
PAGE NO.-14
 
 1 3x 2  1    x  1
4
;fn Qyu f(x) = 5  4x 1 x  4 gks] rks Qyu

 4  x 4 x

(A) x = 1 o x = 4 ij lrr~ gSA
(B*) x = 1 ij lrr~ rFkk x = 4 ij vlrr~ gSA
(C) x = 1 ij vlrr~ rFkk x = 4 ij lrr~ gSA
(D) x = 1 o x = 4 ij vlrr~ gSA
Sol. f(1) = 1 = f(1+) = f(1–)
f(4) = 0 = f(4+)
but f (4–) = 1
 f(x) is discontinuous at x = 4
f(x) is continuous at x = 1
Hindi f(1) = 1 = f(1+) = f(1–)
f(4) = 0 = f(4+)
ysfdu f (4–) = 1
 x = 4 ij f(x) vlrr~ gSA
x = 1 ij f(x) lrr~ gSA
loge (1 3 f(x))

15. y = f(x) is a continuous function such that its graph passes through (a, 0). Then Limit is :
xa 2 f(x)
loge (1 3 f(x))
y = f(x) ,d lrr~ Qyu bl izdkj gS fd bldk vkjs[k fcUnq (a, 0) ls xqtjrk gS] rks Limit gS&
xa 2 f(x)
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C*) 3/2 (D) 2/3
Sol. y = f(x) , passes (a , 0)  f(a) = 0
n(1  3f(x)) n(1  3f(x)) 3 3
= lim = lim =
x a 2f(x) x a 3f(x) 2 2
2i
16. If Z = , then arg z is equal to
4i  (1  i)2
2i
;fn Z = gks] rks arg z dk eku gSµ
4i  (1  i)2
(A) tan–1(2) (B)  – tan–1(2) (C)  + tan–1(2) (D*) 2 – tan–1(2)
2i 2i 1
Sol. z= = = (1  2i)
4i  (1  i)2 6i 6
 Arg (z) = – tan–12
17. An equilateral triangle has each of its sides of length 6 cm. If (x1, y1), (x2, y2) & (x3, y3) are its vertices,
2
x1 y1 1
then the value of the determinant x2 y2 1 is equal to
x3 y3 1
(A) 192 (B) 243 (C) 486 (D*) 972
,d leckgq f=kHkqt dh izR;sd Hkqtk dh yEckbZ 6 cm gSA ;fn (x1, y1), (x2, y2) ,oa (x3, y3) bl f=kHkqt ds 'kh"kZ gks] rks
2
x1 y1 1
lkjf.kd x2 y2 1 dk eku gS&
x3 y3 1
(A) 192 (B) 243 (C) 486 (D*) 972
3 3
Sol. Area of  dk {kS=kQy = (sideHkqtk)2 = × 36 = 9 3
4 4
PAGE NO.-15
x1 y1 1
1
Now, vc | x2 y2 1| = 9 3
2
x3 y3 1
2
x1 y1 1
 x2 y2 1 = 243 × 4 = 972
x3 y3 1
18. ABC is a triangle. The coordinates of whose vertices are (–2, 4), (10, –2) and (–2, –8). G is the centroid
of triangle ABC, then area of the triangle GBC is equal to
(A) 26 (B) 36 (C*) 24 (D) 39
ABC ,d f=kHkqt gS ftlds 'kh"kZ Øe'k% (–2, 4), (10, –2) ,oa (–2, –8) gS rFkk G bl f=kHkqt dk dsUnzd gks]rks f=kHkqt
GBC dk {ks=kQy gS&
(A) 26 (B) 36 (C*) 24 (D) 39
1
Sol. Area of GBC dk {kS=kQy = (Area of ABC dk {kS=kQy)
3
1
= (72) = 24
3
19. If product of the roots of the equation 3x2 – 4x + (log a2 – log (– a) + 3) = 0 is 1, then ‘a’ is equal to
(A) not possible (B*) – 1 (C) 1 (D) none of these
;fn lehdj.k 3x2 – 4x + (log a2 – log (– a) + 3) = 0 ds ewyksa dk xq.kuQyu 1 gks] rks a =
(A) lEHko ugha gS (B*) – 1 (C) 1 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
loga2  log(a)  3
Sol.  = =1
3
log(–a)2 – log(–a) = 0
log10 (–a) = 0 , log (–a) = 1
–a = 1, –a = 10
a = –1, a = –10
20. 18 points are indicated on the perimeter of a triangle ABC (see figure).
If three points are choosen probability that it will form a triangle :-
fn, x, fp=kkuqlkj f=kHkqt ABC ds ifjeki ij 18 fcUnq gSA ;fn buesa ls rhu fcUnq pqus tkrs gS] rks buds f=kHkqt
cukus dh izkf;drk gS&
A
B C
331 1 355 711
(A) (B) (C) (D*)
816 2 408 816
Sol. Number of triangles f=kHkqtksa dh la[;k= C3 – 3 · ( C3)
18 7
18.17.16 76.5
= –3· = 816 – 105 = 711
3.2.1 3.2.1
711
Total way dqy rjhds = 8C3 , Probability izkf;drk = 18
C3
PAGE NO.-16

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MATHEMATICES

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 18-05-2015 NO. 19 to 21

DATE : 07.06.2015 CUMULATIVE TEST (CT) - 1 (ADVANCED)

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (18-05-2015 to 23-05-2015)

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total

2x  x2 ;fn x0

total ways of choosing  and  = 5 × 5 = 25

 rFkk dks pquus ds dqy rjhds = 5 × 5 = 25

7. For the straight lines 4x + 3y – 7 = 0 and 24x + 7y – 31 = 0, the equation of

 (A) Lim [sin | x | – | x | ] = (p) 0

(where [ . ] denotes greatest integer function)

DPP No. # 20 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total

lim f(x) = lim (1+h)6 = 1

f’(1+) = lim 6(1 + h)3 = 6

 Discontinuous at x = –1 (x = –1 ij lrr~ ugha gS)

8. Match the column

LHL = lim [sin–1 (sin x)] = 1

DPP No. # 21 (JEE-MAIN)

Ques. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total

2_. The statement which is not a tautology is

3_. Which one of the following is not a contradiction?

given fn;k gS k = 2. Hence vr% f(x) = 2x2.

= eloga1 loga2 ...logan = eloga1a2a3 ....an = a1a2a3 .....an

7_. The derivative of log10 x w.r.t. x2 is equal to

loge (1 3 f(x))

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