TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

Course : VIKAAS (JA)

DPP No. : 55 (JEE-MAIN)

Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 55

1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (C) 6. (C) 7. (B)
8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (C) 11. (D) 12. (A) 13. (D) 14. (B)
15. (C) 16. (A) 17. (C) 18. (B) 19. (A) 20. (D)

1. A cricket ball of mass 150 g is moving with a velocity of 12 m/sec and is hit by a bat so that the ball is
turned back with a velocity of 20 m/sec. The force of blow acts for 0.01 s on the ball. Find the average
force exerted by the bat on the ball.
150    12          20   
  0.01   

 (A) 320 N (B*) 480 N (C) 160 N (D) 240 N
Solution :
Initial momentum of the ball = (150/1000) x 12 = 1.8 kg m/sec
Final momentum of the ball = –(150/1000) x 20 = – 3.0 kg m/sec
Change in momentum = 4.8 kg m/sec.
Average force exerted = impulse/time = (4.8 kg m/sec) / 0.01 s
| V | = 32 m/s
| v| 150 32
|F| m = = 480 N.
t 1000 0.01

2. Two points of a rod move with velocities 3 v & v perpendicular to the rod and in the same direction,
separated by a distance ' r'. Then the angular velocity of the rod is:
            3 v  v          
' r'  
3v 4v 5v 2v
(A) (B) (C) (D*)
r r r r

v rel
Ans. rod = point = ; vrel. being the velocity of one point w.r.t. other.
r
vrel. 
3v v
= and ‘r’ being the distance between them.
r
‘r’ 
2v
=
r

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3. A uniform rod of mass 6M and length 6l is bent to make an equilateral hexagon. Its M.I. about an axis
passing through the centre of mass and perpendicular to the plane of hexagon is:
 6M 6   

(A*) 5ml2 (B) 6ml2 (C) 4ml2 (D) ml2/12

4. The moment of inertia of a door of mass m, length 2 and width about its longer side is
m 2   
11 m 2 5m 2
(A) (B)
24 24
m 2
(C*) (D) none of these 
3
m 2
Sol. (C) (about YY') =
12
m 2
(C) (YY' ) =
12
Using parallel axis theorem : ()
m 2 m 2 m 2
(about AD) AD  = + = Ans.
12 4 3

5. A rigid body of mass m rotates with angular velocity about an axis at a distance a from the centre of
mass G. The radius of gyration about a parallel axis through G is k. The kinetic energy of rotation of the
body is
 m      G   a 
Gk 
1 1 1 1
(A) mk 2 2 (B) ma 2 2 (C*) m(a 2 k 2 ) 2 (D) m(a k ) 2 2
2 2 2 2
1 1
Sol. K.ER = I 2 = m(a 2 k 2 ) 2
2 2

6. A flywheel rotating about a fixed axis has a kinetic energy of 360 joule when its angular speed is 30 rad/
sec. The moment of inertia of the wheel about the axis of rotation is
  30 rad/ sec  
360 
(A) 0.6 kg x m2 (B) 0.15 kg x m2 (C*) 0.8 kg x m2 (D) 0.75 kg x m2
1 2 1
Sol. KE = 360 = (30)2
2 2
= 0.8 kg m2

7. The product of moment of inertia and angular acceleration is

(A) force (B*) torque (C) angular momentum (D rotational kinetic energy

(A)  (B)  (C)  (D) 
Sol. =

8. A particle is at a distance r from the axis of rotation. A given torque produces some angular acceleration
in it. If the mass of the particle is doubled and its distance from the axis is halved, the value of torque to
produce the same angular acceleration is
 r   
     

(A*) /2 (B) (C) 2 (D) 4

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 1 1 Mr 2
Sol. 2
=2
2 2 r
2m
2
2
= /2

9. A constant torque of 31.4 N-m is exerted on a pivoted wheel. If angular acceleration of wheel is
4 rad/sec 2, then the moment of inertia of the wheel is :
31.4 N-m  
4 rad/sec 2 
(A*) 2.5 kg-m2 (B) 3.5 kg-m2 (C) 4.5 kg-m2 (D) 5.5 kg-m2
Sol. =
31.4
= = 2.5 kgm2
4

10. The rotational kinetic energy of a rigid body of moment of inertia 5 kg-m2 is 10 joules. The angular
momentum about the axis of rotation would be :
5 kg-m2 10 joules  
(A) 100 joule-sec (B) 50 joule-sec (C*) 10 joule-sec (D) 2 joule-sec
1 2 L2
Sol. KER =
2 2
L= 2 KE R = 10 joule-sec

11. In the pulley system shown, if radii of the bigger and smaller pulley are 2 m and 1 m respectively and
the acceleration of block A is 5 m/s2 in the downward direction, then the acceleration of block B will be:
    2  1   A 
5 /2   B  

(A) 0 m/s2 (B) 5 m/s2 (C) 10 m/s2 (D*) 5/2 m/s2

Ans. (D) Given  aA = 2 = 5 m/s2
= 5/2 rad/s2
aB = 1.( ) = 5/2 m/s2

12. A rod of length 1m is sliding in a corner as shown. At an instant when the rod makes an angle of 60º
with the horizontal plane, the velocity of point A on the rod is 1m/s. The angular velocity of the rod at
this instant is :
1m       60º    A
1m/s. 

(A*) 2 rad/s (B) 1.5 rad/s (C) 0.5 rad/s (D) 0.75 rad/s

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Sol.
1 = (1 cos60º)
= 2 rad/s

13. The moment of inertia of a sphere of density and radius R about an axis passing through its centre is
proportional to
R  

(A) R2 (B) R3 (C) R4 (D*) R5
2 2 4
Sol. = MR2 R 3R 2
3 3 3
R5

14. A man sitting on a rotating stool with his arms stretched out, suddenly lowers his hands
(A) his angular velocity decreases (B*) his moment of inertia decreases
(C) his angular velocity remains constant (D) his angular momentum increases

(A)    (B) 
(C)   (D)  
Sol. Mass distribution from axis of rotation is decrease so moment of inertia decreases.

15. A smooth uniform rod of length L and mass M has identical beads of negligible size, each of mass m,
which can slide freely along the rod. Initially the two beads are at the centre of the rod and the system is
rotating with angular velocity 0 about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through the mid point
of the rod., There are no external forces. When the beads reach the ends of the rod, the angular velocity
of the rod would be
L M  
m         
          0  

M 0 M 0 M 0 M 0
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
M 2m M 4m M 6m M 8m
Sol. using angular momentum conservation

ML2 ML2 L2 M 0
0 2m =
12 12 4 M 6m

16. The angular momentum of particle of mass 0.01 Kg and position vector r (10 ˆi 6ˆj) meter and moving
with a velocity 5 ˆi metre/sec about the origin will be
 0.01 Kg   r (10 ˆi 6 ˆj) m  5 ˆi m/s    

(A*) 0.3 kˆ Joule sec (B) 3 kˆ Joule sec (C) 1/3 Joule sec (D) 0.0 3 kˆ Joule sec
Sol. L =m. r v
L = 0.01 (10iˆ 6ˆj) × 5iˆ = 0.3 kˆ Joule sec

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17. A uniform heavy disc is rotating at constant angular velocity about a vertical axis through its centre
and perpendicular to the plane of the disc. Let L be its angular momentum. A lump of plastic is dropped
vertically on the disc and sticks to it. Which will be constant
      
  L  

(A) (B) and L both (C*) L only (D) Neither nor L
(A) (B) L   (C) L (D)  L
Sol. external torque  = 0
L = constant  .

18. The angular momentum of a system of particles is conserved

(A) When no external force acts upon the system
(B*) When no external torque acts on the system
(C) When no external impulse acts upon the system
(D) When axis of rotation remains same

(A) 
(B*) 
(C)  
(D) 

19. A disc of mass M and radius R is suspended in a vertical plane by a horizontal axis passing through its
centre. After sticking an object of same mass M at its rim the mass is raised to the position of maximum
height. Now this unstable system is released. When the object passes the position right below the centre
the angular velocity of the system would be
M R M 
         


M
O R

8g 2g 3g 3g
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
3R 3R 2R 8R
Sol. Using energy conservation

1 MR 2 8g
2MgR = MR 2 2
=
2 2 3R

20. A particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum L. If the frequency of particle's
motion is doubled and its kinetic energy is halved, the angular momentum becomes
  L       

(A) 2L (B) 4 L (C) L/2 (D*) L/4
1
Sol. Kinetic energy  = L
2
K1 L1 1
K 2 L2 2
L2 = L/4

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 TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
O

Course : VIKAAS (JA)

DPP No. : 56 (JEE-ADVANCED)

Total Marks : 41 Max. Time : 45 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.2 (3 marks 3 min.) [06, 06]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.3 (4 marks 4 min.) [04, 04]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.4 to Q.5 (4 marks 5 min.) [08, 10]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 to Q.10 (3 marks 3 min.) [15, 15]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.11 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 56

1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (A,D) 4. 64 5. 20 6. (B) 7. (A)
8. (A) 9. (A) 10. (B,D) 11. (D)

1. Two identical rods are joined at one of their ends by a pin. Joint is smooth and rods are free to rotate
about the joint. Rods are released in vertical plane on a smooth surface as shown in the figure. The
displacement of the joint from its initial position to the final position is (i.e. when the rods lie straight on
the ground) :
             
     
() :

L 17 5 L
(A) (B*) L (C) (D) none of these 
4 4 2

Ans.

Initially the centre of mass is at

L
distance from the vertical rod.
4
1
m ( 2 ) m (0) L
As, x cm
m m 4
centre of mass does not move in x-direction as Fx = 0.
After they lie on the floor, the pin joint should be at L/4 distance from the origin shown inorder to keep
the centre of mass at rest.
L
Finally x-displacement of the pin is and y-displacement of the pin is obviously L.
4
L2 17 L
Hence net displacement = L2
16 4

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2. Block ‘ A ‘ is hanging from a vertical spring and is at rest. Block ‘ B ‘ strikes the block ‘A’ with velocity ‘ v ‘
and sticks to it. Then the value of ‘ v ‘ for which the spring just attains natural length is:
 ' A '    ‘ B ‘,' V '   ‘A’   
 'v ' (just) 

60 m g2 6 m g2 10 m g2
(A) (B*) (C) (D) none of these   
k k k

mg
Sol. (B) The initial extension in spring is x0 =
k
v
Just after collision of B with A the speed of combined mass is .
2
mg
 (B)  x0 = 
k
v
B  A   
2
mg
For the spring to just attain natural length the combined mass must rise up by x0 = (sec fig.) and
k
comes to rest. 
mg
  x0 = (sec fig.)  
k

//////////////////////////// ////////////////////////////

natural length of spring

( )
A
B
velocity () = 0
x0 final state ()
v/2 A
B
initial state ()
Applying conservation of energy between initial and final states

2 2
1 v 1 mg mg
2m + k = 2mg
2 2 2 k k
6mg2
Solving we get v =
k
Alternative solution by SHM  SHM
2 2
v k 2mg mg 2k 3m2 g2 6 mg2
= ; v= 2
= ]
2 2m k k m k k

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3. A uniform disc of mass m and radius R is free to rotate about its fixed horizontal axis without friction.
There is sufficient friction between the inextensible light string and disc to prevent slipping of string over
3mg
disc. At the shown instant extension in light spring is , where m is mass of block, g is acceleration
K
due to gravity and K is spring constant.
m R  
     
3mg
  m g    K 
K

m,R

m
K

4g
(A*) Acceleration of block just after it is released is
3
(B) The tension in the string connecting mass m, just after the system is released is mg.
(C) The tension in the string connecting mass m, just after the system is released is 3mg.
7mg
(D*) The tension in the string connecting mass m, just after the system is released is
3
4g
(A*)   
3
(B)  m mg
(C)  m 3mg
7mg
(D*)  m  
3
Sol. For disc, from torque equation 
mR 2
3 mg R – TR = .... (1)
2
By application of Newton's second law on block we get,


M,R
T – mg = ma .... (2) T
a

T
F=3mg mg
where () a = R ..... (3)
4g
solving () a =
3

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4. A ball of mass m is connected by a light inextensible cord and is rotated in a circle of radius R on a
smooth fixed horizontal table. Initially the angular velocity of the ball was 0 and pulling force applied
R
was T1. Now the pulling force is increased to T2, until the radius of rotation of the ball becomes . Then
4
T2
ratio is:
T1
m    R    
 0  T1  T2 
R T2
  :
4 T1

Ans. 64
Sol. No external torque is acting on the ball. So applying angular momentum conservation about point O.
O 
1 1
m( r) (r) = constant  So  = 16 times 
r2 (1/ 4)2
1
T = m 2r = (16)2 × = 64 times 
4

5. A block of mass m = 20 kg is kept at a distance R = 1m from central axis of rotation of a round turn
table (A table whose surface can rotate about central axis). Table starts from rest and rotates with
constant angular acceleration, = 3 rad/sec2. The friction coefficient between block and table is =
x
0.5. At time t = from starting of motion (i.e. t = 0) the block is just about to slip. Find the value of
30
x.(g = 10 m/s2)
  ( )   R = 1m
 m = 20 kg   = 3 rad/sec2  
x
   = 0.5   (t = 0)  t =   
30
x (g = 10 m/s2)
Ans. 20

Sol.
(i) Table starts rotation from rest  
initial = 0


=0
= Angular velocity at time t t 
= initial × t
=  × t
= 0 + 3 × t = 3t

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 (ii) Force diagram for block as seen from above is :


Block is just about to slip when friction force is limiting.


f2 = (m R ) 2 (m 2
R) 2
2
or  m ( g)2 = m2 2 R2 + m2 4 R2
2 g2 = 2 R2 + 4 R2

Putting values : 

1
× 100 = 9 × 1 + (3t)4 .(1)
4
(3t)4 = 16
3t = 2
20
t= sec
30
x = 20
Ans. 20

COMPREHENSION (Q. NO. 6 TO 10):

A wedge is moving rightwards on which a block of mass 10kg is placed on it. Friction coefficient
between the wedge and the block is 0.8. [take g = 10 m/s2].
10kg   
0.8 [g = 10 m/s2]

     
6. If wedge is moving with constant velocity then acceleration of block is :

(A) 2 m/s2 (B*) Zero
(C) 10 m/s2 (D) None of these 

7. If wedge is moving with constant velocity then the friction on the block is :
:
(A*) 60 N (B) 44 N (C) 64 N (D) zero

8. If wedge is moving with acceleration of a = 2 î m/s2 then magnitude of friction on the block is
 a = 2 î m/s2  :
(A*) 44 N (B) 20N (C) zero (D) 64N

9. If wedge is moving with acceleration of a = 10 î m/s2 then magnitude of friction on the block is :
 a = 10 î m/s2  :
(A*) 20 N (B) 44 N (C) 64 N (D) zero

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Sol. (6, 7) If moving with constant velocity then a = 0
so friction available = µmgcos
= (0.8) (10) (10) (4/5) = 64 N.
but mgsin = 60N
so required friction is 60N.
So net force is zero.
(8) a = 2 î f = mg sin 37º – m a cos 37º = 44 N
(9) f = mg sin 37º – ma cos 37° = – 20 N

Sol. a = 0
 = µmgcos
= (0.8) (10) (10) (4/5) = 64 N.
 mgsin = 60N
 60N.
 
 a = 2 î
 N > 80,  favailable > 64N
a = 10 20N 

10. Consider the length of the incline is 12m. The wedge is moving with an acceleration a = 2 î and the
block is released from the rest then
12m  a = 2î 
(A) The time taken by the block to reach at the bottom of the wedge is 2 sec.
(B*) The force applied by the block on the wedge is 92 N.
(C) The acceleration block w.r.t. wedge is 6 m/s2 downwards along the incline surface
2
(D*) The acceleration of block w.r.t. ground is 2 î m/s
(A) 2 sec 
(B*) 92 N 
(C)   6 m/s2 
(D*)  2 î m/s2 

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Sol. (A) from Q.8, we can see that the block is at rest w.r.t. the wedge.
N

ma

(B)

mg
a=2
N = mgcos37° + macos53°
= 92 N
(C) Block is at rest w.r.t. wedge
So a = 0
(D) Since the block is at rest w.r.t. wedge, the acceleration of block w.r.t. ground will be 2î m/s2
only

11. A bullet fired with speed u sticks to the block after penetrating some distance 'X' inside the block after
that both move together with same velocity, if average force of resistance on bullet by block was P, 'S'
is distance moved by bullet during time of collision. 'y' is distance moved by block in duration of
collision.
u    'X'     
   P  
 'S' 'y' 

Column-I Column-II
M2 2Mm
(P) maximum possible heat generated in collision (A) u2m
2P(M m) 2
1 mM
(Q) Distance 'S' is equal to (B) u2
2 m M
(R) Work done by bullet on block (C) Py
1 m 2u 2 M
(S) Distance 'y' moved by block in duration of collision (D)
2 (M m) 2 P
-I -II
M2 2Mm 2
(P)  (A) um
2P
1 mM
(Q) 'S'  (B) u2
2 m M
(R)   (C) Py
1 m 2u 2 M
(S)  'y' (D)
2 (M m) 2 P
Codes :
P Q R S
(A) 3 1 2 4
(B) 2 3 1 4
(C) 4 2 1 3
(D*) 2 1 3 4

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Sol. Los in kinetic energy = maximum possible heat generated
1 mM
= u2
2 M m
mu
mu = (M + m) V V=
M m
P
(B) =a
m
2
mu 2P
= u2 – S
M m m
M2 2Mm
S= u2m
2P(M m) 2
(C) Work done by bullent on block = Py
1 P 2
(D) y = t
2 M
2
mu mu
= u – Pt Pt = u –
M m M m
Mu m
t=
M m P
1 P 2
y= t
2 M
1 m 2 u2 M
y=
2 (M m) 2 P

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