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Abstract: - We have studied the dynamics of two resistively coupled Duffing-type electrical oscillators, when the
oscillators are in different dynamic states (periodic and chaotic respectively). We demonstrate the suppression of
chaotic behaviour, as the coupling strength between the oscillators increases. This suppression of chaos is observed
via a reverse period-doubling route. Control of the chaotic behavior is achieved, in both coupled schemes,
unidirectional and bidirectional.
Key-Words: - Chaos, Duffing oscillator, control of chaos, unidirectional coupling, bidirectional coupling.
1 a1 a3
If we define, ε = , a= , b= , and
RC C C
EO
B= , we take the following Duffing equation
RC Fig.3. Two Duffing circuits unidirectionally coupled
via a linear resistor.
d2x dx
2
+ε + ax + bx 3 = Bcosωt (3) The state equation of the system of Fig.3 is
dt dt
dx1
= x2
dt
dx 2
= −ε ( ξ+1) x 2 − x1 − x13 + εξy 2 + Bcosωt
dt
(6)
dy1
= y2
dt
dy 2
= −ε ( ξ+1) y 2 − y1 − y13 + εξx 2 + Bcosωt
dt
(b)
(a)
(a)
(b)
(b)
(a)
(a)
(b)
(b)
Fig.9(a) (continued)
[3] Ott, E., Grebogi C. and Yorke J. A., Controlling
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1199.
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Suppression of chaos using mutual coupling, Phys.
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resonant parametric perturbations, Phys. Rev. A,
Fig. 9. Bifurcation diagrams y1 − x1 vs. ξ, for ω = 0.8, Vol.41, 1990, pp. 726-733.
ε = 0.180, B1 = 14.0 and B2 = 28.5 [(a) unidirectional [8] Fronzoni, L., Giocondo M. and Pettini, M.,
(1-way) coupling, and (b) bidirectional (2-way) Experimental evidence of suppression of chaos by
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Vol.43, 1991, pp. 6483-6487.
[9] Rajasekar, S. and Lakshmanan, M., Algorithms for
5 Conclusions controlling chaotic motion: application for the
In this paper, we have studied the dynamics of two BVP oscillator, Physica D, Vol.67, 1993, pp. 282-
resistively coupled nonlinear Duffing-type electrical 300.
oscillators in the case, when the oscillators are in [10] Kivsar Y. S., Rödesperger, F. and Benner, H.,
different dynamic states (periodic and chaotic Suppression of chaos by nonresonant parametric
respectively). In this case, control of the chaotic perturbations, Phys. Rev. E, Vol.49, 1994, pp. 319-
behavior is achieved following a reverse period 324.
doubling route. The method is more robust for low [11] Hasler, M. and Neirynck, Nonlinear Circuits,
values of the amplitude B1 of the voltage source of the Artech House, 1986.
[12] Ueda Y., Randomly transitional phenomena in the
periodic oscillator.
system governed by Duffing’s equation, Int. J.
The proposed control method seems to work well
Non-Linear Mechanics, Vol. 20, 1985, pp. 481-
in both coupling schemes, unidirectional and
491.
bidirectional. We have checked this method and in
[13] Kyprianidis I. M., and Stouboulos I. N.,
other coupled electrical oscillators of the same kind. It
Synchronization of two resistively coupled
seems to work for low dimension oscillators, but it
nonautonomous and hyperchaotic oscillators,
does not always work for higher dimension oscillators
Chaos Solit. Fract., Vol.17, 2003, pp. 317-325.
[13].
Acknowledgements
This work has been supported by the research program
“EPEAEK II, PYTHAGORAS II” of the Greek
Ministry of Education and E.U.
References:
[1] Chen, G. and Dong, X., From Chaos to Order:
Perspectives, Methodologies and Applications,
World Scientific, 1998.
[2] Fradkov, A. L. and. Pogromsky, A.Yu ,
Introduction to Control of Oscillations and Chaos,
World Scientific, 1998.