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1. 在監考老師指示以前,請勿翻開此份試卷。
2. 答案紙上請填上自己的姓名、座號。未確實填答者,總成績酌扣 5 分,扣完為止。
3. 考試時間為 40 分鐘整,考試過程中不得出入考場。
5. 計算證明題必須有完整作答流程,並請保持答案卷版面整潔。
2. Ninety-nine classmates form a circle. In a clockwise direction, they are each labeled with
a number from 1 to 99. (2 stands next to 1, 3 stands next to 2,…, 1 stands next to 99.)
Number 1 introduces himself to the group and sits down. The next person standing is
skipped (Number 2) and the person after that introduces himself and sits down (Number
3). This continues: 1 3 5 99 4 8 …
When there are only two people left standing, what is the sum of their numbers?
3. We order all natural numbers relatively prime to 2018 in a sequence, going from small to
large (1,3,5,7…) .
What is the 2018th number in this sequence?
8 3a b 5 (a 3) (b 1) 2 8 3a . Evaluate a b ab .
5. Two 3-digit numbers X and Y differ by only one digit. (Like 420 and 450.)
If X is a multiple of Y, how many sets of (X,Y) are there?
1 1 1 1
6. Calculate 1 2 3 4 5 6 2019 2020 ?
1 1 1 1
1011 2020 1012 2019 1013 2018 1515 1516
7. We form the numbers 1 to 10 in a straight line and add up every 3 consecutive numbers to
form 7 numbers. The largest of these 7 numbers is denoted n . The value of n changes
with different sequences.
(1) 10,3,5, 4,9, 7,8, 6, 2,1 yields n = ?
3,9, 7,1,10, 2,5, 4,8, 6 yields n = ?
What is the Maximum value for n ?
(2) What is the minimum value for n ? Please list a sequence that would yield this result.
(3) Prove that your choice of the minimum value for n cannot possibly be smaller.