f(x) = 2*seno(raiz(x))-x

punto fijo
paso 1
Iteracciones xi+1 Ea% x = 2*seno(raiz(x))
1 xi= 0.5 n/a
2 xi+1 1.29927388 61.5169666 paso 2
3 1.8171475 28.4992619
4 1.95057392 6.84036693 xi+1 = 2*seno(raiz(xi))
5 1.96974251 0.97315237
6 1.97206888 0.11796586
7 1.97234418 0.01395786
8 1.97237666 0.00164663
9 1.97238049 0.00019419

EL MÉTODO CONVERGE
f(x) = 2*x^3-11.7*x^2+17.7*x-5

a) grafica

x f(x)
0 -5
0.5 1.175
1 3
1.5 1.975
2 -0.4
2.5 -2.625
3 -3.2
3.5 -0.625
4 6.6

b) punto fijo
paso 1
interacciones xi+1 Ea% x = (2*x^3-11.7*x^2-5)/(-17.7)
1 xi 3 n/a
2 xi+1 3.18079096 5.68383659 paso 2
3 3.33395917 4.59418368 xi+1 = (2*xi^3-11.7*xi^2-5)/(-17.7)

El método converge
c) Newron raphson

paso 0 (derivar)
f´(x) = 6*x^2- 23.4*x+17.7

paso 1 (formula)

xi+1 = xi - (2*xi^3-11.7*xi^2+17.7*xi-5)/(6*xi^2- 23.4*xi+17.7)

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 3 n/a
2 xi+1 5.13333333 41.5584416
3 4.26975006 20.2256166

El método converge

d) secante

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 3 -3.2 n/a
2 xi 4 6.6 25
3 xi+1 3.32653061 -1.9688531 20.2453988
4 3.48127271 -0.7959153 4.44498636
5 3.58627538 0.24786946 2.9279033
6 3.56134021 -0.0190821 0.70016268

El método converge

e) Secante modificado

Iteracciones xi xi+1 xi+d*xi f(xi) f(xi+1) f(xi+d*xi)

1 3 4.89259522 3.03 -3.2 35.7632046 -3.149276
2 4.89259522 4.14294942 4.94152117 35.7632046 9.73047031 38.0973054
3 4.14294942 3.74231596 4.18437891 9.73047031 2.20306285 10.7366979

El método converge
d Ea%
0.01 n/a
18.0944957
10.7054954
a) punto fijo
f(x) = -x^2+1.8*x+2.5

interaccionesxi+1 Ea% x = (-x^2+2.5)/(-1.8)

1 xi 5 n/a
2 xi+1 -15.277778 132.727273 paso 2
3 -131.06139 88.3430366 xi+1 = (-xi^2+2.5)/(-1.8)
4 -9544.2149 98.6267976
5 -50606689 99.9811404
6 -1.423E+15 99.9999964
7 -1.125E+30 100
8 -7.027E+59 100
9 -2.74E+119 100
10 -4.18E+238 100

NO CONVERGE EL MÉTODO

b) Newton Raphson

PASO 0
f(x) = -x^2+1.8*x+2.5
f'(x) = -2*x +1.8

Paso 1
xi+1 = xi - (-xi^2+1.8*xi+2.5)/(-2*xi +1.8 )

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 5 n/a
2 xi+1 9.45121951 47.0967742
3 15.8150922 40.2392388
4 25.2379072 37.3359601
5 39.3081431 35.7947102
6 60.3763938 34.8948477
7 91.9560357 34.3421089
8 139.311125 33.9923241
9 210.334497 33.7668679
10 316.863515 33.6198436
11 476.653073 33.5232411
12 716.334791 33.4594551
13 1075.85563 33.4172012
14 1615.13574 33.3891509

EL METODO NO CONVERGE
 f(x)= -1+5.5*x-4*x^2+0.5*x^3

a) grafica

x f(x)
0 -1
0.5 0.8125
1 1
1.5 -0.0625
2 -2

b) Newton Raphson
PASO 0
f(x)= -1+5.5*x-4*x^2+0.5*x^3
f'(x)= 5.5-8*x+1.5*x^2

PASO 1
xi+1 = xi-(-1+5.5*xi-4*xi^2+0.5*xi^3)/(5.5-8*xi+1.5*xi^2)

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 0 n/a
2 xi+1 0.18181818 100
3 0.21337492 14.7893379
4 0.21433211 0.44659402
5 0.21433299 0.00040809

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 2 n/a
2 xi+1 1.55555556 28.5714286
3 1.48272295 4.91208485
4 1.47977454 0.19924688
5 1.47976948 0.00034194

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 6 n/a EL MÉTODO CONVERGE
2 xi+1 6.34782609 5.47945205
 3 6.30653543 0.65472808
4 6.30589768 0.01011352
5 6.30589753 2.3956E-06

c) Punto fijo

f(x)= -1+5.5*x-4*x^2+0.5*x^3

Paso 1

x = (-1-4*x^2+0.5*x^3)/(-5.5)

Paso 2

xi+1 = (-1-4*xi^2+0.5*xi^3)/(-5.5)

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 0 n/a
2 xi+1 0.18181818 100
3 0.20531384 11.4437791
4 0.21168868 3.01141857
5 0.21354641 0.86994538
6 0.21409804 0.2576498
7 0.21426272 0.07686095
8 0.21431197 0.02297801
Newton raphson

PASO 0
f(x)= -1+5.5*x-4*x^2+0.5*x^3
f'(x)= 5.5-8*x+1.5*x^2

PASO 1
xi+1 = xi-(-1+5.5*xi-4*xi^2+0.5*xi^3)/(5.5-8*xi+1.5*xi^2)

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea% Iteracciones xi+1

1 xi 4.52 n/a 1 xi 4.54
2 xi+1 -807.20889 100.559954 2 xi+1 124.540698
3 -537.2532 50.2473858 3 83.9351047
4 -357.28415 50.3714052 4 56.8744307
5 -237.3069 50.557845 5 38.8487897
6 -157.32522 50.8384358 6 26.8544186
7 -104.00881 51.2614398 7 18.8934041
8 -68.471538 51.90079 8 13.6414679
9 -44.790406 52.8709911 9 10.2287719
10 -29.018273 54.3524203 10 8.0968925
11 -18.525819 56.6369187 11 6.90119836
12 -11.562927 60.2173918 12 6.40463041
13 6.30932817
NO CONVERGE 14 6.30590189
15 6.30589753
16 6.30589753
17 6.30589753

SI CONVERGE

Explicacion:
Punto fijo
Iteracciones xi+1 Ea% Iteracciones xi+1
1 xi 4.52 n/a 1 xi
2 xi+1 6.64525382 31.9815296 2 xi+1
3 5.6204342 18.2338157
4 7.01534288 19.883685
5 4.58726683 52.9307786
6 6.710382 31.6392594
7 5.46095464 22.8792848
8 7.06540688 22.7085611
9 4.42316951 59.7362901
10 6.54351313 32.4037498
11 5.85120181 11.8319508
12 6.86976944 14.8268095
13 5.03089077 36.5517511
No converge
Ea%
4.54 n/a
6.66510327 31.8840262
3 5.57281095 19.6003836
4 7.03448379 20.7786795
5 4.52523342 55.4501865
6 6.65048708 31.956361
7 5.60796161 18.5900964
8 7.0207067 20.1225482
9 4.56997116 53.6269366
No converge
 Ea%
n/a
96.3546053
48.3773668
47.5796833
46.3994916
44.6644231
42.1364749
38.4997877
33.3636928
26.3295998
17.3258914
7.7532648
1.51049743
0.05433445
6.9179E-05
1.1207E-10
0

I CONVERGE
a) gráfico

f(x)= -12-21*x+18*x^2-2.4*x^3

x f(x)
1 -17.4
1.5 -11.1
2 -1.2
2.5 10.5
3 22.2
3.5 32.1
4 38.4

b) metodo secante

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 0 -12 n/a
2 xi 1 -17.4 100
3 xi+1 -2.2222222 149.893004 145
4 0.66485947 -18.710707 434.23939
5 0.34446712 -17.19607 93.011009
6 -3.2930308 338.050098 110.460489

No converge
f(x) = sen(x)+cos(1+x^2)-1

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 1 -0.5746759 n/a NO CONVERGE
2 xi 3 -1.6979515 66.6666667
3 xi+1 -0.0232143 -0.4833634 13023.0809
4 -1.2263475 -2.74475 98.1070391

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 1.5 -0.9966347 n/a
2 xi 2.5 0.16639632 40 NO CONVERGE
3 xi+1 2.35692873 0.66984231 6.07024145
4 2.54728716 -0.0828279 7.47298649

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 1.5 -0.9966347 n/a
2 xi 2.25 0.75382086 33.3333333
3 xi+1 1.92701799 -0.0617695 16.7607157 SI CONVERGE
4 1.95147933 0.02414683 1.25347672
5 1.94460446 -1.3944E-05 0.35353588
6 1.94460843 1.6101E-09 0.00020403
7 1.94460843 0 2.3557E-08
8 1.94460843 0 0
f(x) = x^3.5 -80

Iteracciones xi xi+1 xi+d*xi f(xi) f(xi+1)

1 3.5 3.49739249 3.535 0.21178023 0.0028222
2 3.49739249 3.49735768 3.53236642 0.0028222 3.5049E-05
3 3.49735768 3.49735725 3.53233126 3.5049E-05 4.3485E-07

El método converge
f(xi+d*xi) d Ea%
3.05446087 0.01 n/a
2.83809744 0.0009954
2.83521151 1.2362E-05
 f(x) = 0.95*x^3-5.9*x^2+10.9*x-6

a) gráfica

x f(x)
0.5 -1.90625
1 -0.05
1.5 0.28125
2 -0.2
2.5 -0.78125
3 -0.75
3.5 0.60625

b) Newton Raphson

Paso o paso 1
f'(x) = 2.85*x^2-11.8*x+10.9 xi+1 = xi -(0.95*xi^3-5.9*xi^2+10.9*xi-6)/( 2.85*xi^2-11.8*xi

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 3.5 n/a si converge
2 xi+1 3.36565097 3.99176955
3 3.34511228 0.61399116

c) secante

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 2.5 -0.78125 n/a
2 xi 3.5 0.60625 28.5714286 si converge
3 xi+1 3.06306306 -0.6667003 14.2647059
d) secante modificado

Iteracciones xi xi+1 xi+d*xi f(xi) f(xi+1)

1 3.5 3.36979974 3.535 0.60625 0.08570436
2 3.36979974 3.34616091 3.40349774 0.08570436 0.00503317
3 3.34616091 3.34470156 3.37962252 0.00503317 0.00018688

si converge
^2+10.9*xi-6)/( 2.85*xi^2-11.8*xi+10.9)
f(xi+d*xi) d Ea%
0.76922011 0.01 n/a
0.20787898 0.70644634
0.12043923 0.04363171
 f(x)= 8*sen(x)*e^(-x)-1

a) gráfica

x f(x)
0 -1
0.5 1.326290306
1 1.476479005
1.5 0.780569729
2 -0.015519802
2.5 -0.606995319

b) Newton rhapson

Paso 0
f'(x)= 8*exp(-x)*(cos(x)-seno(x))

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 0.3 n/a
2 xi+1 0.1078437 178.180367 SI CONVERGE
3 0.14348661 24.8405821

c) secante

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 0.5 1.32629031 n/a NO CONVERGE
2 xi 0.3 0.75141403 66.6666667
 3 xi+1 0.03858235 -0.7030969 677.557638

d) secante modificado

Iteracciones xi xi+1 xi+d*xi f(xi) f(xi+1)

1 0.3 0.1070065 0.303 0.75141403 -0.2322874
2 0.1070065 0.14346268 0.10807657 -0.2322874 -0.0090925
3 0.14346268 0.1450146 0.14489731 -0.0090925 -1.2472E-06
4 0.1450146 0.14501481 0.14646475 -1.2472E-06 2.1201E-09
5 0.14501481 0.14501481 0.14646496 2.1201E-09 -3.6041E-12

SI CONVERGE
 paso 1
xi+1 = xi- (8*sen(xi)*e^(-xi)-1)/(8*exp(-xi)*(cos(xi)-seno(xi))

O CONVERGE
f(xi+d*xi) d Ea%
0.76309443 0.01 n/a
-0.2254692 25.4116113
-0.0006872 1.07018157
0.00846401 0.00014733
0.00846527 2.5044E-07
 dc/dt = (w)/(v) - (Q*c)/(v) - k*raiz(c')

dc/dt = (1*10^6)/(1*10^6)-(1*10^5*c)/(1*10^6)-(0.25*raiz(c´)

secante modificado

Iteracciones xi xi+1 xi+d*xi f(xi) f(xi+1) f(xi+d*xi)

1 4 -8.1649658 6 -1.9 Err:502 -2.2123724
2 -8.1649658 Err:502 -12.247449 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
d Ea%
0.5 n/a
Err:502
Newton Raphson
paso o = paso 1=
f(x)= tanh(x^2-9) f'(x)= 2*x*sech^2(x^2-9) xi+1 = xi - (tanh(xi^2-9))/(2*xi*sech

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea% Et% v.v

1 xi 3.2 n/a 6.66666667
2 xi+1 2.73681558 16.9242102 8.77281405
3 3.67019683 25.4313677 22.3398943
4 -256.41329 101.43136 8647.10969

NO CONVERGE EL MÉTODO

Resultados
50

0
1 2 3 4

-50

-100

-150

-200

-250

-300
i+1 = xi - (tanh(xi^2-9))/(2*xi*sech^2(xi^2-9))

3
f(x) = 0.0074*x^4-0.284*x^3+3.355*x^2-12.183*x + 5

Paso 0 =
f'(x)= 0.0296*x^3-0.852*x^2+6.71*x-12.183

paso 1=
xi+1 = xi - (0.0074*xi^4-0.284*xi^3+3.355*xi^2-12.183*xi + 5)/(0.0296*xi^3-0.852*xi^2+6.71*xi-12.183)

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 16.15 n/a
2 xi+1 9.07710242 77.9202135
3 -4.0210096 325.741874 NO CONVERGE EL MÉTODO
4 -1.6764511 139.852487
5 -0.2803959 497.887089

Expliación:
52*xi^2+6.71*xi-12.183)
(x+1)^2+(y-2)^2=16

f(x)= raiz(-x^2-2*x+15)+2

metodo secante

Iteracciones xi+1 f(xi) Ea%

1 xi-1 0.5 5.77491722 n/a
2 xi 3 6.24264069 83.3333333
3 xi+1 -30.367155 33.5895306 109.879095

No converge
f(h) = pi*h^2*((3r-h)/(3))-v
f(h) = pi*h^2*((9-h)/(3))-30

Método de Newton Raphson

paso 0 = paso 1=
f'(h) = pi*(-(h-6))h xi+1 = xi - (pi*xi^2*((9-xi)/(3))-30)/(pi*(-(xi-6))*xi)

Iteracciones xi+1 Ea%

1 xi 2 n/a
2 xi+1 2.02699541 1.33179416
3 2.02690573 0.00442434
4 2.02690573 4.794E-08
3))-30)/(pi*(-(xi-6))*xi)