Reverberation Loudness pitch phon sone threshold of hearing timbre inverse square law 2. If the velocity of sound at 0 is 332m/s, calculate velocity and wavelength of sound of 400Hz at 20c 3. Draw the circuit diagram of class B push pull amplifier and explain it . Derive the equation of efficiency of it. Also explain all distortion regarding class B amplifier. Chapter 2 4. List the microphone used in audio devices and explain any two in detail. Also classify all microphones according to their application. 5. Write the principle of loudspeaker and explain it. Also write the characteristics that decides quality of operation of loudspeaker and explain it. Also write significance of Enclousers. 6. What is directional response of loudspeaker and microphones? Describe the general procedure of measuring the directivity of loudspeaker? 7. What is frequency response of loudspeaker and microphone? Describe the general procedure of measuring the frequency response of loudspeaker? 8. why a single loudspeaker can not have a flat response for the whole audio frequency range? Design two way cross over nework to give 12dB per octave woofer for a critical cutoff frequency of 500Hz .loudspeaker resistance is 8ohm. Chapter 3 9. What is digital audio compression? Why it is used? Describe a different format of it.
Chapter 4 10. What is interlaced scanning? How it is done?
What are its merits over simple (progressive) scanning? 11. Give Reason. a. Vertical sync pulse is serrated. b. Pre and Post equalizing pulses are added in the composite video signal
12. Sketch the picture signal details of three scanning
lines with different average brightness level and explain the following terms: a. Peak white level b. Black level c. Blanking level d. DC level e. Pedestal height f. sync pulse
13. Sketch the 7 Mhz. bandwidth allotted to each
channel. Why VSB type of transmission is chosen over DSB or SSB type?
14. What is video signal? Draw and explain
horizontal and vertical sync in detail.
15. Draw the block diagram of color TV transmitter
and explain each blocks in detail. 16. Draw VSB channel of 7Mhz.and show the position of various carriers. Why VSB chosen for transmission?
17. State the differences between positive and
negative modulation. 18. Draw and explain The Composite Video Signal in detail.
Chapter 5 19. Explain video compression.
Chapter 6 20. Justice the choice of 625 lines for TV
transmission. Why the total number of lines kept odd in all television systems. Explain briefly interlaced scanning with necessary waveforms.
21. What is the main difference between monochrome
and colour TV transmitter. Draw a simplified block diagram of monochrome TV transmitter and label all the blocks
22. Sketch the details of horizontal blanking and sync
pulses. Label on it (i) front porch, (ii) horizontal sync pulse (iii) back porch and (iv) visible line (picture information) periods.
23. Why is the front porch and back porch intervals
provided before and after the horizontal sync pulse?
24. Show that a total channel bandwidth of 7 MHz is
necessary for successful transmission of both picture and sound signals in the 625 line TV system.
25. Sketch frequency distribution of the channel and
mark the location of picture and sound signal carrier frequencies. Why is the sound carrier located 5.5 MHz away from the picture carrier?
26. Draw the dimension of video signal and explain it
in detail Also explain all kind of synchronization in detail.
Chapter 7 27. What is steareophony?explain stereophonic