You are on page 1of 127

From Paper to Pavement:

Tactical Urbanism for 21st Century Cities


Mike Lydon | Street Plans | October 20, 2017
S AN F RANCISCO

We’re a planning, design, and Research-advocacy firm


Better Streets | Better Places

• Transportation Planning + Design    


   

• Placemaking + Tactical Urbanism


• Urban Policy Development
• Urban + Architectural Design
• Public Outreach / Involvement
• Web Design
• Education | Training | Workshops
• Research-Advocacy
Webinar Goals
! To become familiar with Tactical Urbanism
as a project delivery methodology for
transforming city streets
! To understand the benefits associated with a
Tactical approach
! To discover new policies and programs
enabling city-citizen collaboration
Existing
Automobile Space: 80%
People Space: 20%
Awesome! Now What?
Automobile Space: 20%
People Space: 80%
Real Change is Hard
ou
te
North

12
Beach Park

7
Roosevelt Intervale
Park Center

St.
No
rt h
Lone

ut
Waln
Av
Rock Rivers

e
Point ide A

.
ve.

.
Archibald St.

e
Dr.
attan

Av
Manh

N. Prospe
ale
St.

Elmwood Ave.
St.

La
ase

e rv

t.
rd Pomeroy St.

ke
Wa Ch

ve S
t.
In t
v

S
iew

de

Gro
ct St.
Hy
Te
rr.
NorthSt.

N. Champlain St.

N. Winooski Ave.

N. Union St.
Murray St.

Mansfie
Park St.
Loomis St.

Front St.
Depot St.

Green St.

ld Ave.
Peru St. .
ve
Brooks Ave. rA

80% of Plans
George St
este
lch
Battery Co
Park Pearl St.
Pearl St. Centennial

.
Waterfront

Church St.
Park Woods

Uninversity
Cherry St. Buell St. Natural Area

Battery St.
Bank St. University
College St. of Vermont

Place

East Ave
St.
Main St. M
ain

.
S. Prospect St.
St

S. Willard
.

Pine
S. Champlain St.

Are Never
King St.

St.

Un
Maple St.

iv.
H ei
Champlain

g h ts
Adams St. College

Kilburn St. Spruce St.

S. Union
St.
Pa
ul
St.

St.

Implemented!
Howard St.

DeFore
St.
Caroline St.
Pine St.

illard

st Hts.
S. W
Locust St.
Ledge Rd.

Lakeside Ave.
Cherry Ln.
Linden Terr.

Burlington
Country Club

Harrison Ave. Sears Ln. Clymer St.


Rte. 7 / Shelburne

y..

- Kaplan et. Al. (2005), Harvard


kw

P
pect
Pros
Flynn Ave.
Briggs St.

Ferguson Ave. Proctor Ave.


Rd.

Meadow Rd.
Pine St.

Wells St.

Lyman Ave.
Oakedge
Park
Au
stin
Dr.
Home Ave.
Pkwy.
lain
mp
ha

.
Why? This is How Most
Cities Think about
Project Delivery
“ …city planning lacks tactics
for building cities that work
like cities…

- Jane Jacobs
Author: The Death and Life of Great American Cities
We Need New
Methods for
Building Cities. . .
Together.
What’s
Tactical Urbanism?
Tac"ti"cal !
Adj: \tak-ti-kel\

1.  of or relating to small-scale actions serving


a larger purpose

2.  Adroit in planning or maneuvering to


accomplish a purpose
Tactical Urbanism
A city, organizational, and/or citizen-led approach to
neighborhood building using short-term, low-cost,
and scalable projects intended to catalyze long-term
change.
2011 – North America 2012 – North America 2013- South America 2014 – AUS / NZ

2015 - Book 2016 – North America 2017 - Italy


700,000 Reads / Impressions
Tactical Urbanism Puts the
Making in Placemaking
Times Square: A Lesson In Iterative Design
! 2009 – 3-day pop-up plaza, with lawn chairs

! 2010 – Pilot plaza with paint and temporary materials

! 2012 – Iterate design, evaluate outcomes, move forward with permanent design

! 2014 – Permanent plaza construction underway

! 2016 – Project Complete!

Images: Left; Nina Munteneau, Middle: NYCDOT, Right: Street Plans


A Simple Process for
Urban Transformation

“The important thing is


to start. Start and
continuously improve.
Innovating is about
starting.”
- Jaime Lerner

Adapted from The Lean Startup by Eric Ries


Why Tactical Urbanism?

# Encourages people to work together in new ways, strengthening


relationships between residents, local organizations, businesses, and
government agencies.
# Allows people to physically experience a different reality – A low-
risk way to re-imagine how streets and public spaces could be used.

# Widens public engagement – Take ideas from paper to pavement, and


gather feedback from the real-world users of streets and other public
spaces.
# Tests aspects of a policy, program, plan, or project by collecting
data and learning what works (and what doesn’t) before making large
political / financial investments.

# Delivers public benefits faster by expediting project implementation.


Using Tactical
Urbanism to
Instigate City
Transformation
Case Study #1:
Biscayne Green
Miami, FL
Miami 2011 – Park(ing) Day
NE 1 Street

Bayfront Park is 32 Acres!

Flagler Street

SE 1st Street
Miami 2012: Instigating Change
A Rendering in Real-Time
2013: A Plan for Transformation
2015: Secured Knight Funding
2016: Scaling “Biscayne Green”
2017: Implement!
Biscayne Green by Day
Biscayne Green By Night
23 Days and 20,000+ People
23 Days and 20,000+ People
Winning Political Support
Case Study #2:
PlanBTV WalkBike
Burlington, VT
Burlington, VT
Ha
rdy
Ave
N. Vi

.
ew Dr
.

Existing Network
olt
Fa
irh
Venu
s Av
e.
ork 2000*

Plattsburgh Ave.

Su

Ro
ns

ut
et
Ga
3.1%

e
Dr.
zo

12
Av

7
e .

Ja
m
es
urt
d.
1.2%

Av
tR Co

e.
es ch
W Bir
Rd.

Moore Dr.
rm ve
Starr Fa Gro
rr
Farm Sta ge
Dog Park tta
Co t Farri

N
ur ngto

or
Co n Pk

th
wy. Ethan
se

Av
os . Allen

e.
. G Rd
Rd rg Park

Ethan Allen
ord be
nif in
Sta d. He
R
n

l.
law

rP
d
16.8%

irie
oo

Pkwy.
Po
W .
Rd
St e
an or
bu

Sh
ry
Rd
.

Rd.
od en
wo Gre
ild e
Surf W lag
Rd. . Vil
Leddy Park
wy Ave.
Pk ga

La
ke
wo
od

Dr.
Sa
rat
o
3.8%
ey
larn
Kil

N
or
th
Av
62.4%

e .
12%

Inter
.
Rd

val
te

e Rd
tu
sti
In

.
Lakeview
Cemetery
ed at home

Ro
ute
North

12
Beach Park

7
Roosevelt Intervale
Park Center

St.
No
rth
Lone

ut
Waln
Av
Rock River

e
Point side

.
Ave.

.
Archibald St.

e
Dr.

Av
attan
Manh

N. Prospect
le
Elmwood Ave.
St.

rva
St.

La
ase

.
rd Pomeroy St.

ve St
ke
Wa Ch

Inte

t.
vie
ts of the country, Burlington boasts a high rate of people walking t

eS

Gro
wT

Hyd
err

St.
.
NorthSt.

2013*
N. Champlain St.

N. Winooski Ave.
Murray St.

N. Union St.

Mansfield
Park St.
Loomis St.

Front St.
Depot St.

Green St.
Peru St. e.
Brooks Ave. Av

Ave.
ter

George St.
es
lch
Battery Co
Park Pearl St.
Waterfront Pearl St. Centennial

Church St.
Park Woods

Uninversity
Cherry St. Buell St. Natural Area
Battery St.

Bank St. University


College St. of Vermont

Place

East Ave
St.
Main St. M
ain

.
5.6%

S. Prospect St.
St.

S. Willard
Pine
S. Champlain St.

King St.

5.7%
St.

Un
Maple St.

iv.
H ei
Champlain

g hts
Adams St. College

Kilburn St. Spruce St.


S. Union
St.
Pa
ul
St.

St.

Howard St. 19.4%


53.6%
DeFores
St.
Caroline St.
Pine St.

illard
S. W

t Hts.

Locust St.
Ledge Rd.

Lakeside Ave.
Cherry Ln.

5.2%
Linden Terr.

Burlington
Country Club

Harrison Ave. Sears Ln. Clymer St.


Rte. 7 / Shelburne

9.5%
y..
kw

P
pect
Pros
Flynn Ave.
Briggs St.

Ferguson Ave. Proctor Ave.


Rd.

Meadow Rd.
Pine St.

Wells St.

Lyman Ave.
Oakedge
Park
Au
stin
Dr.
Home Ave.

e of people walking to work. The percentage of people


Pkwy.
lain

Existing Bikeways
mp
ha

Farrell St.

C
Queen City Park
Rd.

Shared Use Path


Drove Alone
Red Rocks

Bicycle Lane
Park

Walked
Shared Use Lane Markings

City Boundary Carpooled Biked


Park / Open Space
Used Transit Worked at home
Ha
rdy
Ave
N. Vi

.
ew Dr
.

2026 Network
olt
irh
Fa Venu
s Av
e.

Plattsburgh Ave.

Su

Ro
ns

u
et

te
Ga

Dr.
zo

12
Av

7
e .

Ja
m
es
. urt

Av
Rd Co

e.
t
es ch
W Bir
Rd.

Moore Dr.
rm ve
Starr Fa Gro
rr
Farm Sta ge
Dog Park tta
Co t Farri

N
ur ngto

or
Co n Pk

th
2026 Mode Share Goal
wy. Ethan
se

Av
os . Allen

e.
. G Rd
Rd rg Park

Ethan Allen
ord be
nif in
Sta d. He
R
n

l.
law

rP
d

irie
oo

Pkwy.
Po
W .
Rd
St e
an or
bu

Sh
ry
Rd
.
.
Rd
od en
wo Gre
ild e
Surf W lag
Rd. . Vil
Leddy Park
wy Ave.
Pk o ga
od rat
wo Sa
ke
La Dr.
ey
larn
Kil

N
or
th
7%

Av
e.

Inter
.
Rd

val
te

e Rd
tu
sti
In

.
Lakeview
Cemetery

12%

Ro
ute
North

12
Beach Park

7
Roosevelt Intervale
Park Center

St.
No
rth
Lone

ut
Waln
Av
Rock River

e
Point side

.
Ave.

.
Archibald St.

e
Dr.

Av
Manh
attan

37%

N. Prospect
le
Elmwood Ave.
St.

rva
St.

La
ase

.
rd Pomeroy St.

ve St
ke
Wa Ch

Inte

t.
vie

eS

Gro
w

Hyd
Te
rr.

St.
NorthSt.

N. Champlain St.

N. Winooski Ave.
Murray St.

N. Union St.

Mansfield
Park St.
Loomis St.

Front St.
Depot St.

Green St.
Peru St. .
Brooks Ave. Av
e

22%

Ave.
ter

George St.
es
lch
Battery Co
Park Pearl St.
Waterfront Pearl St. Centennial

Church St.
Park Woods

Uninversity
Cherry St. Buell St. Natural Area
Battery St.

Bank St. University


College St. of Vermont

Place

East Ave
St.
Main St. M
ain

.
S. Prospect St.
St.

S. Willard
Pine
S. Champlain St.

King St.
St.

Un
Maple St.

iv.
H ei
Champlain

g hts
Adams St. College

12%
Kilburn St. Spruce St.
10%
S. Union
St.
Pa
ul
St.

St.

Howard St.
DeFores
St.
Caroline St.
Pine St.

illard
S. W

t Hts.

Locust St.
Ledge Rd.

Lakeside Ave.
Cherry Ln.
Linden Terr.

Burlington
Country Club

Harrison Ave. Sears Ln. Clymer St.


Rte. 7 / Shelburne

y..
kw

P
pect
Pros

Proposed Bikeway Network Flynn Ave.


Briggs St.

Ferguson Ave. Proctor Ave.


Rd.

(20-Year Time Frame)


Meadow Rd.
Pine St.

Wells St.

Lyman Ave.
Oakedge
Park
Au
stin
Dr.
Home Ave.
Shared Use Path
Pkwy.

Protected Bike Lane


lain
mp
ha

Farrell St.

C
Queen City Park
Neighborhood Greenway Rd.

Drove Alone
Red Rocks

Buffered/Conventional Bicycle Lane


Park

Walked
Advisory Bicycle Lane

Shared Use Lane Markings Carpooled Biked


Potential Path Easement

City Boundary Used Transit Worked at home


Park

University/Campus Area
Even in Burlington, Change is Hard
BURLINGTONFREEPRESS.COM SATURDAY, MAY 23, 2015 1C

vermont … Just Ask


Peggy O’Neill

JOEL BANNER BAIRD/FREE PRESS


Guarded: Vicki Oftedal-Leary, at right, alerts motorists to a school-bound bicyclist’s passage across South Union Street at Maple Street on Thursday morning in Burlington.

ONE-DAY BIKE LANE PROPOSED


‘Pop-up’ event JOEL BANNER BAIRD
FREE PRESS STAFF WRITER

would grant Could a one-day traffic


switcheroo nudge Burling-
bicyclists more ton motorists, bicyclists
and pedestrians into behavior that is more
civil, efficient and safe?
space on South That notion is behind a “pop-up” bike
lane on South Union Street proposed for
Union Street May 29. The idea will undergo a final city
review Tuesday.
The proposed event would afford bicy-
clists a high-visibility, two-way passage
“We’re hoping it from Shelburne Street to Edmunds Mid-
dle School — a protected “cycletrack.”
would give Motorists would be restricted to a sin-
gle, northbound lane for the day, separat-
people — ed from bicycles by caution cones, from
5:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. The street typically
bicyclists as well allows vehicle drivers north- and south-
bound passage.
as drivers — a “We’re hoping it would give people —
bicyclists as well as drivers — a chance to
chance to feel feel what it’s like,” South End resident
Peggy O’Neill said.
what it’s like.” O’Neill, a key organizer for the demon-
stration, has for the past month lobbied
PEGGY O’NEILL city officials and dozens of neighbors to
SOUTH END RESIDENT give the pop-up a try.
The mother of three children, O’Neill
is an avid cyclist, a frequent walker and a JOEL BANNER BAIRD/FREE PRESS
Sharing the road: A school-bound bicyclist negotiates the intersection of South Union and Maple
See BIKES, Page 3C streets Thursday morning in Burlington.
BURLINGTONFREEPRESS.COM SATURDAY, MAY 23, 2015 1C

vermont

JOEL BANNER BAIRD/FREE PRESS


Guarded: Vicki Oftedal-Leary, at right, alerts motorists to a school-bound bicyclist’s passage across South Union Street at Maple Street on Thursday morning in Burlington.

ONE-DAY BIKE LANE PROPOSED


‘Pop-up’ event JOEL BANNER BAIRD
FREE PRESS STAFF WRITER

would grant Could a one-day traffic


switcheroo nudge Burling-
bicyclists more ton motorists, bicyclists
and pedestrians into behavior that is more
civil, efficient and safe?
space on South That notion is behind a “pop-up” bike
lane on South Union Street proposed for
Union Street May 29. The idea will undergo a final city
review Tuesday.
The proposed event would afford bicy-
clists a high-visibility, two-way passage
“We’re hoping it from Shelburne Street to Edmunds Mid-
dle School — a protected “cycletrack.”
would give Motorists would be restricted to a sin-
gle, northbound lane for the day, separat-
people — ed from bicycles by caution cones, from
5:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. The street typically
bicyclists as well allows vehicle drivers north- and south-
bound passage.
as drivers — a “We’re hoping it would give people —
bicyclists as well as drivers — a chance to
chance to feel feel what it’s like,” South End resident
Peggy O’Neill said.
what it’s like.” O’Neill, a key organizer for the demon-
stration, has for the past month lobbied
PEGGY O’NEILL city officials and dozens of neighbors to
SOUTH END RESIDENT give the pop-up a try.
The mother of three children, O’Neill
is an avid cyclist, a frequent walker and a JOEL BANNER BAIRD/FREE PRESS
Sharing the road: A school-bound bicyclist negotiates the intersection of South Union and Maple
See BIKES, Page 3C streets Thursday morning in Burlington.
BURLINGTONFREEPRESS.COM SATURDAY, MAY 23, 2015 1C

vermont

JOEL BANNER BAIRD/FREE PRESS


Guarded: Vicki Oftedal-Leary, at right, alerts motorists to a school-bound bicyclist’s passage across South Union Street at Maple Street on Thursday morning in Burlington.

ONE-DAY BIKE LANE PROPOSED


‘Pop-up’ event JOEL BANNER BAIRD
FREE PRESS STAFF WRITER

would grant Could a one-day traffic


switcheroo nudge Burling-
bicyclists more ton motorists, bicyclists
and pedestrians into behavior that is more
civil, efficient and safe?
space on South That notion is behind a “pop-up” bike
lane on South Union Street proposed for
Union Street May 29. The idea will undergo a final city
review Tuesday.
The proposed event would afford bicy-
clists a high-visibility, two-way passage
“We’re hoping it from Shelburne Street to Edmunds Mid-
dle School — a protected “cycletrack.”
would give Motorists would be restricted to a sin-
gle, northbound lane for the day, separat-
people — ed from bicycles by caution cones, from
5:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. The street typically
bicyclists as well allows vehicle drivers north- and south-
bound passage.
as drivers — a “We’re hoping it would give people —
bicyclists as well as drivers — a chance to
chance to feel feel what it’s like,” South End resident
Peggy O’Neill said.
what it’s like.” O’Neill, a key organizer for the demon-
stration, has for the past month lobbied
PEGGY O’NEILL city officials and dozens of neighbors to
SOUTH END RESIDENT give the pop-up a try.
The mother of three children, O’Neill
is an avid cyclist, a frequent walker and a JOEL BANNER BAIRD/FREE PRESS
Sharing the road: A school-bound bicyclist negotiates the intersection of South Union and Maple
See BIKES, Page 3C streets Thursday morning in Burlington.

Citizens in community want to
know what you can do, not
what you can’t do.
” - Peter Block
Author: Community: The Structure of Belonging
Designing Policy as a Bridge-Builder
We want to create a short-term pilot for We like the idea and the spirit. But...
[YHѝJJHSTPUNTLHZ\YLZH[HKHUNLYV\Z
intersection in our neighborhood. • What materials are safe to approve?
• How can we get city approval? This • What level of design is needed, and
type of work does not fall within existing what are the standards?
permitting structures.
• What are the protocols for safe
• What is the best way to design the
temporary facility? installation and removal?
• What are the best materials for our • What are our evaluation metrics?
project and budget?
Move Plans from Paper to Pavement
Design Criteria + Usable Tools
Testing Policy, Engaging People
Art Hop
Burlington’s First Protected Bike Lanes

Image: Julie Campoli


Image: Julie Campoli Image: Nic Anderson
First Intersection Crossing Treatments
Testing Emergency Response

Image: Julie Campoli


Meet People Where They Are
What We Learned
SPEEDING ON N. WINOOSKI AVE.
NORMAL CONDITIONS
~ 1 in 4 vehicles (28%) did not observe the speed limit

WITH THE DEMO IN PLACE


Speeding dropped to 6% of vehicles counted

SPEEDING ON N. UNION ST.


NORMAL CONDITIONS
~ 1 in 4 vehicles (23%) did not observe the speed limit

WITH THE DEMO IN PLACE


Speeding dropped to 6% of vehicles counted

Image: Julie Campoli


Local Demand is Real
Top Priority Streets Current and Future Biking Frequency
How often do you bike with kids or other “vulnerable” bicyclists, with the streets as they are today (Current) and if
all selected priority streets had protected bike lanes (Future)

Priority Streets by Respondent Neighborhood
Note that while the overall priority between streets is shown above, there are some sensible differences in priority
per the neighborhood of the respondent. For example, people in the Old North End prefered Battery Street at a
higher rate than the rest of the city. Likewise for people outside Burlington and Shelburne St, people in the South
End and Winooski/Union, and people in the New North End with North Ave.

Note that among people with valid current and future responses, the number that said they would bike less, the
same amount, or more if selected priority streets had protected bike lanes is as follows:

Less Frequent 7
Same 209
More Frequent156

Source: Local Motion


What the City Learned
Scaling Up: North Avenue Pilot
Test Before You Invest
What the NGO Sector Learned
Rapid Implementation: Launching a Citywide
‘Quick Build’ Program
Safer Places to Walk
Curb Extensions Application Guidance
ic k buil
qu d Applications
Neighborhood Greenways | Neighborhood / Corridor Slow Zones | High-crash
intersections

Delineator post , or Components


• 4” double white line (required)
other (See Quick Build • Surface material: traffic paint, methyl methacrylate, epoxy gravel, or
Existing Barrier Elements Guide) Ruby Lake Glass (recommended)
no-parking • Vertical delineators or other barier element (See Quick Build Barrier
Elements section (recommended)
area, 15’ min. Circular planter, or other
(See Quick Build Dimensions
Barrier Elements Guide) Will vary.

Design Guidance
4” Double • Use 4” retroreflective double white striped line to demarcate curb
White line extension area.

• Use surface material(s) to define curb extension area.

• Select vertical barrier elements, such as vertical delineators,


circular planters etc. to clearly define the area and protect people
5’ - 10’ max walking; vertical barriers should be placed a minimum of 5’ and
maximum of 10’ apart.

• Curb extensions may be designed as gateways for neighborhood


greenways and neighborhood slow zones; community art murals or
color patterns may be used for such purposes or where there is a
strong desire for aesthetic enhancements.

Surface material: Crosswalk to be


Crosswalk kept clear
entry • Curb extension width should be 1’ less than width of adjacent
of vertical barrier
to be clear of elements parking stalls; Length will vary and may include site

bu MMA, Ruby Lake vertical elements triangle visibility zones.

rlingt on Glass, etc. Mural (optional) • Curb extensions designed for streets with bikeways must be
designed carefully so as not to infringe upon the cycling space.
Varies, 7’ max.
• Curb radii should comply with anticipated design vehicle, but
wherever possible not exceed 15’

• For more detailed guidance, see NACTO’s Urban Street Design Guide
and/or ITE’s Designing Walkable Urban Thoroughfares: A Context
Sensitive Approach

Design Standards
PLanter - Circular, Plastic In Context Application Guidance

Applications
Bike Corral | Bicyclist / Pedestrian Refuge Island | Curb Extension| Pedestrian Plaza |
Mini-Roundabout / Neighborhood Traffic Circle

Components
6’ • Plastic Planter
• Soil and filler
• Plant matter
30”
Dimensions
(See diagrams at left)

QUIC K 30”
General Design Guidance
• Identify a maintenance/stewardship partner who will be able to water and
maintain the plant matter.

• Ensure placement does no obstruct accessibility / ADA compliance.

• For all applications below, add a retroreflective strip for night-time visibility.

build Specific Design Guidance


Bicycle Corral | Bicyclist Refuge Island
42”
Surface material: • Place a planter on either side of the bicycle rack(s) elements, leaving 2’ clear
for bicycles to be parked on the outside edge of the rack; where
15’ min.
Ruby Lake Glass, etc. the corral replaces or is adjacent to parallel parking, pair with
curb stop placed between the planter and the adjacent parking space(s).

• Place a planter(s) on either side of the bicyclist refuge area (see


Round planter (typ.) left); May be paired with vertical delineators placed at th corners of the ref
uge area.

6’ min. Curb Extension | Pedestrian Refuge Island | Pedestrian Plaza


Delineator post, or • Place planters parallel along the inside edge of the double white 4” line
BURLINGTON other vertical barrier
demarcating the curb extension; place planters every 8 - 10’; May
be paired with other vertical barriers to enhance visibility / sense of
enclosure.

• Place a planter(s) on either side of the pedestrian refuge area (see


left); May be paired with vertical delineators placed at th corners of the ref
uge area.

• Place planters every 8 - 10’ along the edge of the plaza; Depending on
size, planters may also be used as landscaping / greenery throughout the
plaza area, including adjacent sidewalks with width;

M ini-Roundabout / Neighborhood Traffic Circle

MATERIAL Standards
• Place a single planter in the center of the painted island in conjunction with
signs and other design elements; use multiple planters to demarcate round
about area
Retooling the Project
Delivery Process, One
City at a Time
Dealing with the 21st Century!
100 Resilient Cities
Thessaloniki, Greece
Challenge: Public space stewardship, lack of trust in
government, complex bureaucratic structure
Resilient
Thessaloniki
A Strategy for 2030
Public Space Co-Creation Policy/Guide

RESIDENTIAL COURTYARD
STREET
PARK

PEDESTRIAN ALLEY
GREEN SPOT

PUBLIC FORECOURT
SHOPFRONT TRANSIT STOP

SIDEWALK

PUBLIC SQUARE
Workshops: April 2017
November 2017: Pilot Project Launches
We’ve Learned Two Key Things
1.  City departments and
citizens/advocacy groups
are really hungry for a
new approach to project
delivery.
2.  Cities and citizens need
policies, programs,
design, stewardship, and
materials guidance that
enable Tactical Urbanism
projects. Image: Washington D.C. Shoplet, Eric Shaw
Say, What Are the Best Materials?
MPLS Northside Greenway
Training Government Leaders
HEY, THANKS EVERYONE
To our funders:
John S. and James L. Knight Foundation Vanessa Irizarry | Coordinating Planner, Chicago DOT | Chicago, IL
David Isaacs | Regional Sales & Support Manager, Ennis-Flint | New York, NY
For review support: Ryan Johnson | Senior Planner, Alta Planning + Design | Los Angeles, CA
National Association of City Transportation Officials (NACTO), the Vision Zero Network, Bryan Jones | Principal, Alta Planning + Design | San Diego, CA
PeopleForBikes, Team Better Block, and Rick Chellman, P.E. Daveed Kapoor | Director, Utopiad.org | Los Angeles, CA
Matt Lasky | Project Manager, SFMTA | San Francisco, CA
To our project partners and the many practitioners who provided information Nicole Losch | Transportation Planner, City of Burlington | Burlington, VT
through interviews, emails, or phone calls: Craig MacPherson | Sybertech Waste Reduction Ltd | White Rock, Canada
Robin Abad | Urban Designer & Planner, San Francisco Planning Dept. | San Francisco, CA Emily Morishita | Senior Designer, Hunt Design | Los Angeles, CA
Michael Andersen | Staff Writer, PeopleForBikes | Portland, OR Anna Martin | Traffic Engineer, City of Austin | Austin, TX
Janet Attarian | Livable Streets Director, Chicago DOT (Former) | Chicago, IL Ryan McCann | Policy and Outreach Manager, BikeDenver (former) | Denver, CO
Nate Baird | Mobility Officer, Long Beach Public Works | Long Beach, CA Joshuah Mello | Chief Transportation Official, City of Palo Alto | Palo Alto, CA
Ariel Ben-Amos | Green Infrastructure Partnership Manager, Transportation, Philadelphia Alyse Nelson | Strategic Advisor, Seattle DOT | Seattle, WA
Water Dept. | Philadelphia, PA Lilly O’Brien | Program Manager, LA Great Streets Initiative, Office of Mayor Eric Garcetti |
Rob Berry | Partner, Berry & Linné | Los Angeles, CA Los Angeles, CA
Rachael Bronson | Associate City Planner, City & County of Denver | Denver, CO Brian Oh | Transportation Planner, City of Los Angeles | Los Angeles, CA
Seth Budick | Manager, Policy & Research, University City District | Philadelphia, PA Stephen T. Patchan | Senior Planner, Active Transportation, SCAG | Los Angeles, CA
Dave Campbell | Advocacy Director, Bike East Bay | Oakland, CA Max Podemski | Planning Director, Pacoima Beautiful | Los Angeles, CA
Lee Crandell | Executive Director, Lakeview Chamber of Commerce | Chicago, IL Dan Raine | Senior City Planner, City & County of Denver | Denver, CO
Jessica Cronstein | Urban Designer, NYCDOT | New York, NY Jason Roberts | Partner & Co-Founder, Team Better Block | Dallas, TX
Ray Dang | Graphic Designer, Los Angeles County MTA | Los Angeles, CA Matthew Roe | Designing Cities Director, NACTO | New York, NY
John DeVito | Technical Sales Rep, GAF | Martinez, CA Jay Ruegner | Western U.S. Regional Sales Manager, PEXCO | Boise, ID
Laura Dierenfield | Active Transportation Program Manager, City of Austin | Austin, TX John Paul Schaffer | Program Director, Livable Memphis | Memphis, TN
Monica Diodati | Communications Director, Team Better Block | Dallas, TX Craig Schulz | Technical Sales/Design Engineer, PEXCO | Tacoma, WA
Dan Emerine | Senior Transportation Planner, DC Office of Planning | Washington D.C. Shahram Shariati | Project Manager & Transportation Engineer, SFMTA | San Francisco, CA
Nick Falbo | Senior Planner, Alta Planning + Design | Portland, OR Krysia Solheim | Owner, Viosimo | New Haven, CT
Cara Ferrentino | Transpo. Systems Policy Manager, City of Philadelphia | Philadelphia, PA Andrew Stober | VP Planning/Economic Dev., University City District | Philadelphia, PA
Nat Gale | Principal Project Coordinator, LADOT | Los Angeles, CA Matt Vander Sluis | Program Director, Greenbelt Alliance | San Francisco, CA
Elizabeth Gallardo | Assistant Project Coordinator, City of Los Angeles | Los Angeles, CA Jason Van Driesche | Deputy Director, Local Motion | Burlington, VT
Shari Glickman | City Planner/Project Manager, Public Space Unit, NYCDOT | New York, NY Randy Wade | Director of Pedestrian Projects, NYCDOT | New York, NY
Michael Goodno | Bicycle Program Specialist, DDOT | Washington D.C. Valerie Watson | Supervising Transportation Planner I, LADOT | Los Angeles, CA
Colin Harris | Engineering Associate, Alta Planning + Design | Minneapolis, MN Eric Widstrand | City Traffic Engineer, City of Long Beach | Long Beach, CA
Doug Hausladen | Director of Transportation, City of New Haven | New Haven, CT Nathan Wilkes | Engineer, City of Austin | Austin, TX
Nate Hommel | Director of Planning & Design, University City District | Philadelphia, PA Bob Wilson | CFO, Statewide Striping | Parsippany, NJ
Ethan Hutchings | Manager of Operations, City of New Haven | New Haven, CT Cliff Wilson | Director of Operations, Statewide Striping | Parsippany, NJ
Andrew Howard | Partner & Project Manager, Team Better Block | Dallas, TX Howard Wu, AICP | Associate Transportation Civil Engineer, City of Seattle | Seattle, WA
A FLEXIBLE PALETTE OF MATERIALS
This chapter presents a palette of materials — a
toolbox that can be used for rapidly deploying
projects and testing ideas in your city’s streets.
We’ve grouped materials by their function, providing
ideas for:
• Barrier Elements
• Surface Treatments
• Street Furniture
• Landscaping Elements BARRIER ELEMENTS • PG 27 LANDSCAPING ELEMENTS • PG 66
• Signs
• Programming

Grouping materials by function is intended to


embrace the resourcefulness and creativity that is
inherent to Tactical Urbanism projects while also
providing engineering level criteria for practitioners.
Unique, locally sourced materials may be available to
fill the same functions as the commonly-used items
listed here. Where that is the case, opt for locally SURFACE TREATMENTS • PG 45 SIGNS • PG 72
sourced materials that reflect your community!

Within each function category in this chapter,


materials are presented as material spec sheets,
arranged from the least to most durable, across the
following time intervals:
• Demonstration project (lasting 1 day - 1 month)
• Pilot project (1 month - 1 year)
• Interim design project (1 year - 5 years)
STREET FURNITURE • PG 59 PROGRAMMING • PG 80
For more detailed definitions of each of these
project phase time intervals, turn back to page 14. Top left: By NYCDOT, all other images by Street Plans.

MATERIALS PALETTE · 21
Fayetteville, AR Austin, TX

Long Beach, CA West Palm Beach, FL

Washington, D.C. Akron, OH


Fayetteville, AR Workshop
Embedding Tactical Urbanism into
Fayetteville’s Project Delivery Process
From Paper, to People, to Pavement
9 Lessons
1. Tactical Urbanism Can Be 6. Tactical Urbanism is not the
Your City’s Project solution to all urban issues
Delivery Process
7. Not everything has to be
2. Pilot Test Existing and permanent; ‘temporary’ can be
Proposed Projects + Plans better/more appealing

3. Open Up The Project 8. Cities + citizens need policy,


Delivery Process to Work program, funding support to
With as Many Partners as scale Tactical Urbanism
Possible
9. No ‘copy-paste’ urbanism;
4. Take Advantage of Existing cities must calibrate Tactical
Initiatives To Find Multipliers Urbanism to social, political,
and economic realities
5. Scale Down, to Scale Up
Oh, and you can get away with
anything if you wear a yellow vest!
Thanks!
Questions?

You might also like