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(a project of IST)
“First Cube Sat” by Pakistan
CUBE-1
launched on November 21, 2013
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Welcome Message 02
Location 03
CONTENTS

Introduction 07
The Institute 08
Facilities 11
Extra Curricular Activities 14
Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics 19
Department of Electrical Engineering 37
Department of Materials Science & Engineering 50
Department of Mechanical Engineering 64
Department of Space Science 84
Center of Aviation 97
Admissions 105
Fee Structure 109
Academic Regulations 112
Faculty 117
Administration 129
Location Map 130
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Welcome Message
I welcome you all to the Institute of Space Technology, an institution where
innovation is cherished, new ideas are welcomed and academic brilliance is
aspired.
For more than ten years, IST has taken giant leaps in the field of space science
and technology. Initially, IST aspired to be a breeding ground for competent
engineers. However, thanks to the unwavering efforts of all stakeholders, the
institute is now proud to consider itself a major contributor to Pakistan's
development in all sectors of academics and technological fields.
After yet another successful year, IST now ranks fourth amongst the
Engineering and Technology universities of the country according to the Higher
Education Commission of Pakistan which is a clear indicator that our persistent

WELCOME MESSAGE
efforts and uninterrupted growth is more than likely to take us to the summit
of engineering excellence in Pakistan.
In terms of taking an institution to a path of sustainable success, a decade is
not necessarily a lot of time. However, IST has achieved all this only because
the staff and faculty work in unison to provide a great learning experience to
the students. Apart from making our students sound professionals of tomorrow, we also ensure that they are well-
versed in day-to-day administrative issues which they will face in practical life. For this purpose, we also encourage our
students to participate in various programs where there management skills are tested and honed with time.
In today's world, an institute can never rely on its own strengths at all times in order to continue blossoming.
Knowledge is meant to be shared and ideas are meant to be discussed. Therefore, we have successfully established
linkages with some of the most prestigious universities, research institutes and industries around the globe. This also
helps give students a hands-on experience of what it is like to be on the field. Working with some of the most brilliant
minds of the era further enriches a student's experience.
With such a holistic approach, our students, once they have graduated, end up acquiring all the necessary credentials
and skills that are sought by employers around the world. We consider it our prime responsibility that our graduates
enter practical life equipped with the knowledge and skill required to survive and do their part in shaping the future of
research and development.
All courses taught at IST are in line with international standards and aim to develop critical thinking and analytical skills
among the students. Backed by a dedicated and highly qualified faculty, state-of-the-art facility give students all the
tools necessary for them to stay relevant with the continual technological advancements.
With an ambitious, dynamic and friendly environment for all the students and the staff, IST is
home to the future of the country, a future in which technological advancement and academic
brilliance promises to put Pakistan on par with other nations.
IST welcomes you to this growing community of students, faculty and staff who are working in
close collaboration to achieve personal and collective milestones which promise to shape the very
Vice Chancellor
fabric of our society.
Imran Rahman

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Location
Institute of Space Technology, (IST) is located in the federal capital, Islamabad. IST is at 20 minutes drive from the
Zero Point of Islamabad and GPO, Rawalpindi and has multiple access through Islamabad Highway and GT Road
(see map at the last page of prospectus)

This advantageous location affords round the clock accessibility through public and private transportation. Being in
Islamabad means that one can visit sights and places depicting the rich cultural heritage and the modern day
development of Pakistan.

Islamabad: The Heart of Pakistan

Combining a rich history, the confluence of many a the aspirations and ambitions of a young and dynamic
civilization from the yesteryears and a temperate climate, nation that aspires to open doors to a glorious future for
LOCATION

Islamabad – the capital of Pakistan, is one of the most
beautiful cities in South Asia. Wide, tree-lined streets
adorn the various sectors and zones of this unique city,
making it accessible, spectacular and a vibrant place.
Nestled against the backdrop of Margalla Hills at the
northern end of the Potohar Plateau, the city personifies
its people. The city welcomes new and unique ideas but
at the same time, recognizes and cherishes the
traditional values and the past history of its people.
Apart from the modern amenities, Islamabad is
neighbor to quite a few historical sites.

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Rawalpindi
Rawalpindi, named after Raja Pindi, is a city bustling with life. It is located on the
northern most part of the Punjab province, strategically located between the
Khyber Pakhtoon Khwa and Azad Jammu & Kashmir. It is also known as the twin
city of Islamabad. It is the military headquarters of the Pakistan Armed Forces and
once served as the nation's capital while Islamabad was being constructed in
1960s. The city is home to many industries and factories with historical buildings,
bazaars, vast parks, chilling winters and hot summers, Rawalpindi has proven its
status as a MUST visit place.

Wah Gardens

LOCATION
Mughal Garden Wah is an elaborate garden dating back to the era of
the Mughal Emperor Akbar the Great (1542-1605), located 12 km west
of Taxila on G.T Road, in the city of Wah, Punjab, Pakistan. The gardens
were developed with magnificent trees and water channels by successive
Mughal Emperors. It is a place that must be visited due to its rich history.

Gurudwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal

Gurdwara Panja Sahib is situated at Hassan Abdal, 48 km from Islamabad.
The town of Hassan Abdal has a particular association with Mughals and
Sikhs. This is one of the most holy places of Sikhism because it marks the spot
where the founder of the faith, Guru Nanak Dev visited and instilled an
important lesson for his adherents. Each year, thousands of faithful Sikhs from
all over the globe visit this shrine. The hand print of Guru Nanak is still visible
on the sacred rock

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Murree
Murree is a popular hill station and a summer resort in Pakistan. It is a
delightful place especially for the residents of Islamabad. Its altitude is 2,300
m (7,500 ft) above sea level. Murree is a place for all seasons; in summers it
is an ideal place to beat the scorching heat of the twin cities and a beautiful
hill station to enjoy snowfall during winters.

Margallah Pass
To the North of Islamabad, Margalla lies between the ancient capital
of Gandhara (Taxila) and Islamabad. There is an obelisk right on the
LOCATION

top of the Pass, built in 1890 in memory of Brig. Gen John Nicholson
of the British Army, by his colleagues. A small part of the ancient
Shahi (Royal) Road, built by Chandragupta and later developed by
the Afghan King Sher Shah Suri in 1540s, can also be seen.

Taxila
Situated 35 miles from Islamabad, Taxila was once the seat of Oriental
Culture. Most of the archaeological sites of Taxila (600 BC to 500 AD) are
located around Taxila Museum. For over one thousand years, when the
Buddhist era touched its glory, Taxila remained famous as a centre of learning
for Gandhara art of sculpture, architecture, education and Buddhism. Today,
Taxila is an archeologist's paradise with over 50 archaeological sites scattered
in a radius of 30 kms around Taxila. Also a museum, comprising various
sections with rich archaeological finds of Taxila has been established close to
the site. It is a popular destination with tourists visiting from all over Pakistan
and abroad.

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Pharwala Fort beside the Swaan River

Pharwala is a historic fort located about 40 km from Rawalpindi in Punjab,
Pakistan. It is naturally defended by one side by a small Himalayan range and
the other by the Swaan River. It is a Gakhar Fort built in the 15th century on the
th
ruins of a 10 century Hindu Shahi Fort. The fort is situated in the Kahuta area
and is open only for Pakistani visitors.

Rawat Fort, built by Gakhars

LOCATION
Rawat Fort is located in the Potohar. The fort was built in early 16th
century by Gakhars, a tribe of the Potohar Plateau. It is situated at 17
km east of Rawalpindi, on the Grand Trunk Road. The fort was the
scene of a battle between the Gakhar chief, Sultan Sarang Khan and
Sher Shah Suri in 1546 AD.

Rohtas Fort, Jehlum

Rohtas Fort is a garrison fort built by the great Afghan King Sher Shah Suri.
This fort is about 4 km in circumference and the first example of successful
amalgamation of Pukhtun and Hindu architecture in the Indian Subcontinent.
It was built by Harish Chandra of the Solar Dynasty and was named after his
son Rohitasva.

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Introduction
Indeed, knowledge is increasingly turning into the main
currency of the new age of information and technology
and a decisive source behind the progress of any
country. However, diverse knowledge needs to be
considered and reviewed in order to progress in today's
age of information. Furthermore, development is not
likely without dramatically increasing the role of
technical as well as scientific knowledge and, above all,
without the acquisition of scientific mindsets. Science and
technology is a 'passage obligé' to the progress of any
nation in this era of transition and flux. Nevertheless,
development of capabilities in the advancement of
scientific knowledge is indispensable to meet ever-
increasing global challenges.
INTRODUCTION
The faculty of IST with their professional expertise and up-
to-date knowledge in their field, industry and applied
research experience, is committed to impart the highest
quality education with HEC's Foreign Faculty Program, we
have notable number of specialized faculty at IST, who
have brought home with them years of experience from
abroad.
The Institute designs its innovative and career orientated
courses to enhance career, ensuring skills and knowledge
gain, required by the industry. Equipments such as
Subsonic and Supersonic Wind Tunnel have been set up
for the up gradation of experiment and research facilities.
The aim is to uphold a high quality in education and

The recent mega-wave of new scientific knowledge, titled research in order to consolidate and advance its position
as the 'Knowledge Millennium', has provided new drive among the best Science and Technology Universities in
for progress. It provides a variety of avenues that could the world.
be explored and identified. Scientific and technical
knowledge construction is increasing exponentially and
is compelling all disciplines to branch into
specializations.
In this milieu the Institute of Space Technology,
Islamabad, was established in September, 2002 with the
focus on the progression of scientific approach and of
critical thinking rather than singularly concentrating
upon the encyclopedic and academic knowledge. At IST
we believe that the new analytical ways of thinking and
the new mental approaches are more vital than the new
knowledge to attain a significant transition to progress in
the society.
The Institute offers undergraduate degrees in Aerospace,
Avionics, Electrical, Mechanical, Materials Science &
Engineering and Space Science as its core disciplines.
The Institute acquired its degree awarding charter in
October, 2005.

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The Institute
Programs Offered Academic Blocks II to VI
The Institute of Space Technology (IST) offers Bachelor of Academic Blocks II to VI are also available to house
Science degree programs in the following six disciplines: additional classes and laboratories. The Blocks are air-
l Aerospace Engineering conditioned to support a conducive learning environment.
l Avionics Engineering
l Electrical Engineering Video Conferencing Facility
l Materials Science & Engineering A state-of-the-art video conferencing facility is available in
l Mechanical Engineering the Academic block I. The facility is useful for distance
l Space Science learning and telecasting lectures to and from other
universities with similar facilities.
Campus
Away from congestion, noise and pollution of the city, at Auditorium
20 minutes drive from Islamabad and Rawalpindi, Aesthetically designed, fully air-conditioned auditorium

THE INSTITUTE
having multiple accesses through Islamabad Highway with a capacity of 230 persons is located adjacent to the
and GT Road, IST is located in the Capital Territory of entrance lobby of the Academic Block-I. An ideal venue for
Pakistan. This advantageous location offers round the holding national and international conferences, seminars,
clock accessibility through public and private and workshops, it is equipped with modern audio-visual
transportation. systems.
Spanning over 577 kanals of picturesque expanse of
greenery adjacent to DHA, the campus features wide
lawns, ample parking spaces and playgrounds. This
tranquil environment makes it ideal for situating a seat
of higher learning and research.

Academic Block I
Amidst the green spaces a spacious purpose-built,
double storied, centrally air conditioned building with a
covered area of 5384 sqm, houses administrative and
faculty offices, class rooms, lecture theatres, teaching
and research laboratories, Information Technology
Center, library, conference room, auditorium, faculty
lounge and exhibition area.

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Lecture Theaters Specialized Laboratories

All lecture theatres and classrooms are centrally air- The academic program is supported by laboratories
conditioned, well-lit and equipped with training aids and equipped with state-of-the-art equipment. Multiple
multimedia facilities. Lecture theatres can accommodate equipment and instruments are available to ensure hands-
60 students, whereas classrooms have a seating capacity on training of each student in the following laboratories:
of 30 students. l Aerodynamics
l EMF & Microwaves
l Mechanics of Materials
l Antennas & Propagation
l Propulsion
l Optical Communications
l Control Systems
l Digital Design
l Aerospace Materials
l Electronics
THE INSTITUTE

l Finite Element Methods

l Communication Systems
l Computational Fluid Dynamics
Computer Theatres l Computer Networks
Classrooms with individual computers for each student l Aerospace Instrumentation
are available for computer based training. The l Electrical Circuits
computers are networked to a server and an overhead l Information Technology
multimedia projector to enable interactive, hands-on l Embedded Systems
training on computational and professional software l Computer Aided Design
learning skills. A computer laboratory housing powerful l Digital Signal Processing
computers is available for assignments and projects. l UAV Design Lab
Also, internet facility is available to students at all times l Digital Communications
of the day.
l Workshop
l Mobile Communications

Library
The library is integrated with digital technology and
electronic information resources. There is an active and
continuous development program for the IST library. It has
a dynamic collection of books, journals and magazines

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related to all disciplines which is supplemented by a
Xeroxing facility. The core design, furniture and general
decor contribute to the formation of an intellectual
environment that attracts students to study
with concentration.
Online Resources: To enrich the library collection with the
latest online resources available through Internet,
professional publications from AIAA, IEEE, ACM and
IMechE are accessible.
More than 23,000 journals and 45,000 e-books are
available (full text) through HEC Digital Library Program.

Equal Opportunity Institution

IST is an equal opportunity institution and prohibits
discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin,
sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, marital or
family status in all its programs and activities.

Timings Monday to Friday

Offices 8:00am - 4:00pm

THE INSTITUTE
Classes 8:30am - 5:00pm
Computation Facilities 24/7

General Collection: IST library has a collection of more

than 9,650 books on all subjects relevant to the courses Medium of Instruction
taught at the institute. Moreover, books on general The medium of instruction at IST is English.
knowledge, Islam, history, geography and fiction etc are
also available.

Reference Section: The reference section has over 650

reference books, handbooks, encyclopedia and
dictionaries etc.

Periodicals: IST library is currently subscribing to 41

periodicals to meet the requirements of researchers,
faculty and students.

Audio Visual Collection: Audio-visual material is

considered an essential medium of instruction. Library
has a good collection of educational videos and related
audio/visual devices.

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Facilities Laundry Facility

Boarding Facility
Boarding Facility
Boarding facilities will be limited for the students living
outside Rawalpindi / Islamabad area. IST is managing
four hostels in nearby location. Students are expected
to bring decent coloured bed sheets, pillow covers
preferably white. Boarding facility will only be given
depending on the availability of rooms.
Messing Services
The messing services are provided by IST Mess
Contractor on cash basis.
Dining Timings
FACILITIES
Laundry facility is available at the IST.
Attendant
One attendant in each wing of the hostel would be
available for cleaning of rooms and other minor chores.
Regulations-Hostel
l A student shall not occupy a room without due
allotment. He shall not transfer or exchange it with
any other person without the permission of the
warden
l The furniture assigned to a room will not be shifted
from it. A resident will be responsible for the articles
issued to him / her and shall return them to the
hostel authorities when leaving the hostel. He will be

Working Days responsible for making good any loss or damage to

Breakfast - 0700 hrs to 0800 hrs
Lunch - 1200 hrs to 1500 hrs
Dinner - 2000 hrs to 2230 hrs
Weekends / Holidays
Breakfast - 0730 hrs to 1000 hrs
Lunch - 1330 hrs to 1430 hrs
Dinner - 2030 hrs to 2230 hrs
Quality Assurance Committees
A committee headed by a senior faculty member,
administration and students is constituted for check /
cater for the standard & quality of Messing Services.
Telephone Facility
Telephone calls can be made through telephone
available at reception by using telephone cards.
the issued articles
l A resident who breaks or damages any hostel
property will have to pay the cost of the article (s) in
addition to any disciplinary action that may be taken
against him/her
l The residents will be responsible for keeping their
room tidy and clean. They will not dispose of litter in
the corridor(s) or other parts of the hostel premises.
l Every part of the hostel will be open to the hostel
authorities for inspection at any time during day or
night
l The residents will not leave lights or fan switched on
when the rooms are not in use
l The residents will not keep in the hostel any firearms
or other weapons in the hostel even if licensed.
Violation of this rule shall render residents liable to
expulsion from the hostel
l The residents will not indulge in any immoral activity
which is likely to cause nuisance to others

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l Any religious ceremony or activity likely to hurt the Computing

sentiments of other residents shall not be
performed in the hostel
l A room or any part of the hostel premises will not
be used as an office for political, religious or
sectarian body of the students
l Guests are not allowed to stay overnight without the
permission of the Warden / DD (Admin)
l The residents will be responsible for the personal
valuable articles or cash left in the rooms. Such as
radios, computers, watches, CD players etc
l The residents will not use extra electrical items like
heater, air cooler, television or an air conditioner
without the written permission of the hostel
authority
l The residents are not allowed to gamble or use any
Computers are available at IST campus at convenient
locations for students for doing assignments and
projects. Moreover, internet facility is available to
students at any time at campus and in Hostels.
Sports & Games
Students can avail their spare time to enjoy a game of
table tennis in the table tennis room or perfect their
shoots in the basket ball court. Also, there are
numerous indoor games that students can enjoy at
leisure.

FACILITIES
intoxicants and narcotics. Violation of this restriction
shall render a resident liable to expulsion from the
hostel
l The residents will not temper the room door locks
nor should they change the fittings
l The residents will meet their guests in the
designated area of the hostel only
l The residents will abide by the agreed timing of the
outside activities
l The residents will not paste posters, writings and
slogans of any kind on wall
l Smoking is strictly prohibited within the premises of
the hostel/campus Gymnasium
For the fitness conscious, a Gymnasium with multiple
If a student does not follow the hostel regulations, a fitness and exercising equipment is available.
fine / ticket will be issued and his hostel allotment may
be cancelled. Commuting
Pick and drop facility is available for day scholars from
convenient points in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. A

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weekly shuttle service to city centers is also available
for boarders on weekends.
FACILITIES
Mosque
The mosque is available adjacent to the academic block
for prayers. Namaz-e-taraveeh is also held during the
month of Ramadhan.
Tuck Shop
A tuck shop is also available for students and faculty to
enjoy meals at economical rates. Quality of food
available at the tuck shop is routinely monitored to
ensure the quality of food products.
Reproduction Room
A xeroxing, binding, scanning & printing facility is
available within the campus which provides services at
subsidized rates.
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Medical Aid
A health centre is available in the campus which is
manned by a qualified nursing staff during the working
hours. In case of minor problem, adequate
arrangements are available to provide the first aid.
However, an ambulance is available round the clock to
take serious patients to the hospital.
Lost & Found
A lost and found office is available for depositing the
found and retrieving the lost items on providing
sufficient proof of ownership to in charge student
affairs.
Trips
Field trips and excursions are arranged for students to
learn, interact and absorb from their surroundings.
Practical training tours to professional organizations are
also arranged to integrate studies and practical
application and to bring the perspective employer and
students closer.

Institute of Space Technology
Extra Curricular Activities
IST Societies & Clubs
IST has a wide range of student
societies to convene the
recreational and vocational needs of
the students, who also bring along
a rich blend of extramural interests.
IST student societies have the
distinction of winning many inter-
university competitions
Awards
IST has five departments namely
Aeronautics and Astronautics,
Electrical Engineering, Materials
Science & Engineering, Mechanical
Engineering and Space Science. All
the departments compete for the
supremacy in sports and the
winning teams of the pool matches
compete in the final for the title.
The winner team is awarded with
the Departmental Trophy. The best
players (Male/Female) of the
respective sports categories are
awarded Gold Medals during the
Annual Prize Distribution Ceremony
in which parents of the winning
students are also invited
Departmental Societies
Aero Society
Aero Society is a promising
platform that creates awareness
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and provides incentives for students
to participate practically in the area of
aerospace technology. The society
also serves as a platform for
beginners and intermediate level
students to share their skills and
experience that builds the crucial
ability of team work. The main
objectives of Aero Society comprise
of following:
l To arrange a Aero specific
National level competition every
year
l To organize, independently or
jointly with other institutions,
seminars/symposia/workshops
related to Aerospace
l To assist the students in
collaborating with the relevant
industry and publish their
research work at national and
international level
IST MAC (Material Advantage
Chapter)
This society provides an opportunity
for the young learners to discover
their skills and explore new horizons
in Materials Science. In order to
incorporate these qualities in the
students, the society organizes
multiple activities through its club
named as:
l Materials Research
Space Society
Space society aims to create
awareness amongst the students of
IST and other academic institutions
of Pakistan about the information
onSpace, Astronomy, GIS, Space
communications and environment
through different applied& engaging
activities
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
Society of Mechanical
Engineering IST (SSOME-IST)
The mission of the society is to
introduce Mechanical Engineering
Department as a fascinating
engineering community. The
mission is supported by offering
multitude of social events,
exposure to the applications of the
courses offered, industrial tours,
inter & intra universities
competitions, seminars and
exhibition featuring relevant
engineering technologies
IST Research Society
This society is determined to boost
the knowledge and aptitude of IST
students eventually leading them to
research and innovation. The aim of
the society is to inculcate research
motivation and learning in the
students of IST
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IST Entrepreneurial Society
IST Entrepreneurial society is
striving to create success in
uncertainty blaze, finding a path of
innovation and securing an
independent future for all members
of IST Entrepreneurial society.
Initiating new entrepreneurial ideas
and producing employers rather
than employees is the core aspect
of this society
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
Philanthropy Societies and
Clubs
Universities and Colleges are in a
strategic position to shape the
thinking and values of future
leaders: to shape them into
responsible citizens with a
commitment to pay back to their
communities and work for social
change. Social investments are
used to leverage systematic
change with the aim to solve
important problems, not only by
ameliorating their immediate short
term effects, but by targeting their
cause. Finding ways to enhance
and promote philanthropy in its
traditional form, and deepen its
impact on society, by focusing on
education and research so as to
enable youngsters to take charge.
Following Societies and Clubs work
under this society
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UMEED Society
At IST the student community as
well as the faculty by and large
possesses considerable means
both intellectual and financial. We
owe it to the society at large to
make an effort for the uplift of its
underprivileged segments.
UMEED is a community welfare
project of IST. Students of IST form
the backbone of UMEED's
volunteer force. Team UMEED has
resolved to give time and,
wherever possible, money in
helping to improve the education
for children with lesser means
studying in the government run
schools of the rural area around
IST. The enthusiastic UMEED
volunteers are devoting their spare
time as well as free weekends and
making UMEED a success
ART-IST “The Arts Society”
An exciting part of the co-curricular
activities at IST is “The Arts
Institute of Space Technology
Society”. This society is created
with a vision to enhance the
creative and innovative aptitude
among the students, through
various arts related activities, which
helps in creating a balance in their
personality
AOUJ “Dramatics Society”
Dramas, short plays and skits have
always been regular features of the
AOUJ Dramatics Society at
welcome Parties, farewells and
on other occasions. The Society is
set up to help the student's exhibit
and enhance their dramatic skills.
Through this platform, students
gain confidence, improve their
performing arts skills and learn to
express themselves. This society
aims to contribute to personality
and character-building through the
performing arts. Students looking
for fun, excitement and productive
teamwork can join the AOUJ
Dramatics Society

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Cine-Space Society
This society shows movies for the
students, especially for those living
in hostels to lighten them up from
their busy study schedule. Thought
provoking, science fiction and
animated movies are played by the
society to provide healthy
entertainment to the students
Fidens “Adventure Club”
Fidens Adventure Club plans and
arranges adventure and hiking trips
to different hilly areas. The basic
concept is to promote healthy
exploration activities, especially
camping, trekking and climbing etc.
The Club organizes several trips
aimed at the interest of students
IST Media Club
This club is actively engaged in all
the media oriented coverage of all
co-curricular events at IST. It
includes photography, generating
reports, video graphics and social
media coverage and publicity of the
events at IST
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IST Language Society
Chinese Language Club
Knowledge of Chinese language is
becoming increasingly important in
the global economy. Many
businesses rely on contacts and
connections with Chinese
manufacturers and facilities. Hiring
employees with Chinese-language
skills is a benefit to employers.
Seeing its growing importance,
more and more schools and
universities across the world have
started to offer Chinese language as
one of their options alongside
Spanish and French. IST initiated
Chinese language classes on 1st
Feb 2011. Peoples' Republic of
China, currently the fastest growing
economy in the world, is widely
regarded as the potentially biggest
global market in the twenty-first
century. Proficient speakers of
Mandarin Chinese will find jobs in
various fields such as Business,
Government, International
Relations, Information Technology,
Tourism, Education, Translation etc.
Of all foreign languages at
worldwide universities and colleges,
Chinese shows the highest
proportional increase in enrollment
Arabic Language Club
The Arabic Language Club is to
create awareness and to promote
Arabic language among the
students/employees of IST by
providing a platform for holding
formal classes and organized
activities
IST French Club
The IST French Club seeks to
expand the knowledge and
awareness of Francophone cultures
and encourages the practice of the
French language. Club members
have the advantage of being able to
participate in all activities and
events. These include:
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
l Monthly reunions
l French language classes
l Festivals and cultural events
l French movie nights
l French-themed parties
l Educational lectures,
presentations and
demonstrations
l Excursion trips and French
cuisine
l French chocolate tasting
l French cheese tasting
MATHEMA
Mathematics is of the prime
importance in engineering, learning
mathematics is thinking logically
and to solve problems using that
skill. It also teaches one to be
precise in thoughts and words. It is
difficult to find any area of life that
16

is not influenced by mathematics.
Hence, MATHEMA is striving to
reinstate the Mathematical aptitude
in the students with a new vigor and
optimism
E-Gaming Society
E-Gaming is an interesting activity
for the students and its benefits
range from developing social skills
in the virtual environment,
increasing the ability of the students
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
to successfully ploy around and
operate a computer, increasing
emotional intellect, and assisting in
the academic endeavors of the
students. E-gaming society actively
promotes e-gaming at IST and
organizes different intra and inter
university events
SMARTECH
Computers allow the application of
different software that can help
students keep track of their files,
documents, and design new
programs. Computers also allow
organizing all of the information in a
very accessible manner. The ability
to store large amounts of data on a
computer is convenient and
inexpensive, and saves space.
SMARTECH society focuses on
organizing different workshops
where the students will be able to
learn about python, C++, java,
adobe Photoshop and android
programming
17
UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Pehchan Pakistan l Badminton
This society is formed to l Basketball
incorporate the awareness and l Cricket
knowledge about Pakistan in the l Table tennis
youth and encourage youth to stand l Volleyball
and play a useful role in the l Football
development of our nation l Tennis
l Tug of War
The Transforming Mind l Futsal
l E-Gaming
Society
The Transforming Minds Society
aims at such personal development Sports Facilities
which leads to revolutionary ideas, IST provides students with the
by changing the minds of people, facilities of indoor and outdoor
games. Students are encouraged to
changing the general perspectives
play in their spare time
and highlighting a totally new
dimension like out of the box
thinking
Sports at IST
To relieve the academic pressure,
sports are an integral part of the
extracurricular activities at IST. A
series of inter-departmental
tournaments are held periodically
throughout the year to provide
participation of the maximum
Coaches and Trainers
number of students. Outstanding
IST has a full time sports coach and
sportsmen/sportswomen are
a physical fitness trainer. In addition,
encouraged to take part in the inter-
the external sports coaches are also
university tournaments and national
invited to train students and enable
level competitions. IST students
have given excellent performance in them to improve their skills in
various competitions by achieving specialized sports
top positions. Following sports
activities are available to the
students:

Institute of Space Technology
Events
Open House
Open House is becoming a popular
method for doing preliminary
assessment of different skills set
needed by potential employers.
Day-long Open House is organized
at Institute of Space Technology
every year. All major public and
private sector organizations
including our elite R&D
organizations are invited to
participate in the event thus
providing an opportunity to the IST
students to meet their potential
employers. Many IST students have
been able to secure good career
jobs at the IST Open House
IST Youth Carnival
IST organizes this event every year.
This event was recognized as Twin
City Inter University challenge in the
earlier years of IST. In year 2011, the
spectrum of this event was
broadened to the national level and
hence it was renamed as IST Youth
Carnival.
UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
The event consists of entertaining
competitions like arts and literary
contest, video and Photography,
essay and story writing, singing
competition/clash of the clans,
poetry and drama competitions etc
World Space Week
World Space Week is celebrated in
accordance with the United Nation's
General Assembly's declaration of
1999. The Third United Nations
Conference on the Exploration and
Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
(UNISPACE III) suggested the
celebration of the World Space
Week.
The objective of World Space Week
is to increase awareness among
decision-makers and the general
public, of the benefits of peaceful
uses of outer space. This week is
coordinated by the United Nations
with the support of Space Week
International Association and local
coordinators in many countries with
a unique theme every year. Hence
every year from 4th to 10th of
October this week is celebrated by
the Institute of Space Technology in
coordination with our National
Space Agency of Pakistan.
IST has been organizing World
Space Week since 2007 in which
many schools/colleges are invited to
compete in several
competitions/activities like Space in
Quran, Space Declamations, Aero
Modeling Competition, Colonizing
Space, Space Creative Writing,
Space Creative Arts, e- Poster
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
Designing Competition, Space
Models competition, Space
Photography, Space Gaming, Solar
Observations, Space Simulations,
Space Biblio Rendezvous, Satellite
Navigation and Applications
Competition, Space Cinema, Space
Labs, Space Caravan, Space Career
Station, Space Quiz, Space Theater,
Space Kids costume and Tableau
competition, Space Settlement
Design Competition, Glider
Competition, Satellite Payload
Design Competition, Space
Mathematica, Balloon Karting
competition , Para Eggs
competition, Tour, Space Career
Station and Space Fair, Water
Rocket Competition, Space
Videography, Space Fair and Prize
Distribution Ceremony.
IST has always played a leading role
in implementing the U. N's charter
by celebrating the World Space
Week with vigor and enthusiasm
18
Department of
Aeronautics &
Astronautics
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics
The Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
maintains internationally recognized academic programs
in Aerospace and Avionics Engineering.
Aerospace Engineering Program
Aerospace engineering degree program provides
graduates with the technical foundation they need to
enter the field of Aeronautics & Astronautics. It will
prepare them to apply engineering principles, processes
and practices to evaluate, analyze, design and develop
aerospace systems, and their maintenance.
Focused on the field requirements for
airborne/spaceborne platforms, the four-year program
encompasses the study of aerodynamics, propulsion,
aerospace structures, flight dynamics, navigation
guidance and control with application of knowledge
during aerospace vehicle design. The program imparts
knowledge of basic engineering technology as well as
practical knowhow for readiness of engineers to cope up
the challenges being faced by organizations in Aerospace
industry
Avionics Engineering Program
Avionics degree program provides graduates with the
technical foundation they need to enter the field of
avionics engineering technology. It will prepare them to
apply engineering principles, processes and practices to
evaluate, analyze, design and develop avionics systems,
and their maintenance.
Focused on the in-demand field of airborne electronic
systems, the four-year program encompasses the study of
aerodynamics, propulsion, aerospace structures, digital
communication, avionics network technology, radar,
navigation guidance & flight control systems. The
program imparts knowledge of basic engineering
technology as well as practical avionics knowhow for
readiness of engineers to cope up the challenges in the
field faced by national and international organizations.
Avionics engineering students also undertake the course
work, which is essential to understand how the data is
processed by different avionics systems for control and
effective operation of an aerospace vehicle. During the
course of studies they are also familiarized with flight
data recording systems and transmission of real time
information from vehicle to the controller
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
Departmental Mission
The Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics aims to
be recognized as a leader in aerospace/avionics
engineering through excellence in education and
research in emerging areas
Aerospace Engineering Program Mission
Statement
The mission of aerospace engineering program is to
prepare technically strong students who can contribute
effectively towards the nation, society, and related
industry through innovation, research, entrepreneurship,
leadership, technology and healthy life-long learning
attitude
Avionics Engineering Program Mission
Statement
The mission of avionics engineering program is to
prepare engineering students who can contribute
effectively towards the nation, society and related industry
through innovation, entrepreneurship, leadership,
technology and healthy life-long learning attitude.
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PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Programs Educational Objectives

l Our graduates will apply the physical,
mathematical and engineering sciences to
professional practices as an engineer, or when
engaged in advanced study
l Our graduates will be cognizant of societal
context and ethical responsibility, and apply deep
working knowledge of technical fundamentals to
address society's needs
Our graduates will function productively on
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

l
teams as a member or in leadership role and
communicate ideas effectively to technical and
non- technical audiences
l Our graduates will be agile, innovative and
adaptable in an increasingly diverse and global
environment

Undergraduate Study
The curriculum for undergraduate programs in Aerospace
and Avionics Engineering leading to the award of
Bachelor of Science degrees are approved by Higher
Education Commission (HEC). Aerospace Engineering
program is accredited by Pakistan Engineering Council
(PEC) whereas, Avionics Engineering program is under
the process of accreditation by PEC which will be
completed as per procedure before the graduation of first
batch of Avionics Engineers

21
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PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Program Learning Outcomes
i. Engineering Knowledge: An ability to apply
knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering
fundamentals and an engineering specialization to the
solution of complex engineering problem
ii. Engineering Problem Analysis: An ability to identify,
formulate, research literature and analyze complex
engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions
using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences and
engineering sciences
iii. Design or Development of Solutions: An ability design
solutions for complex engineering problems and design
systems, components or processes that meet specified
needs with appropriate consideration for public health
and safety, cultural, societal, and environmental
considerations
iv. Investigation: An ability to conduct investigation into
complex problems using research based knowledge and
research methods including design of experiments,
analysis and interpretation of data, and synthesis of
information to provide valid conclusions
v. Modern Tool Usage: An ability to create, select and
apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern
engineering and IT tools, including prediction and
modeling, to complex engineering activities, with an
understanding of the limitations
vi. Engineer and Society: An ability to apply reasoning
informed by contextual knowledge to assess societal,
health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the
consequent responsibilities relevant to professional
engineering practice
vii. Environment and Sustainability: An ability to
understand the impact of professional engineering
solutions in societal and environmental contexts and
demonstrate knowledge of and need for sustainable
development
viii. Ethics: An ability to apply ethical principles and
commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
norms of engineering practice
ix. Individual and Team Work: An ability to function
effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in
diverse teams and in multi-disciplinary settings
x. Communication: An ability to communicate effectively
on complex engineering activities with the engineering
community and with society at large, such as being able
to comprehend and write effective reports and design
documentation, make effective presentations, and give
and receive clear instructions
xi. Project Management: An ability to demonstrate
knowledge and understanding of engineering and
management principles and apply these to one's own
work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage
projects in multidisciplinary environments
xii. Life Long Learning: An ability to recognize the need
for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in
independent and life-long learning in the broadest
context of technological change without disturbing the
balance of life
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PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Aerospace Engineering
Freshman Sophomore
Semester - 1 Semester - 3
Code Subject Credit Hours Code Subject Credit Hours
123201 Calculus 3-0 211102 Aerospace Materials 3-0

108403 Introduction to Computer Programming 2-1 108101 Circuits & Electronics 3-0

100301 English Composition 3-0 108102 Circuits & Electronics Lab 0-1

117401 Applied Physics 3-0 114401 Fluid Dynamics 2-0

Applied Physics Lab 0-1 214202 Engineering Mechanics II (Dynamics) 3-0

AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

117402

115201 Engineering Drawing 0-1 123204 Linear Algebra 3-0

105101 Introduction to Aerospace Engineering 2-0 214301 Thermodynamics 3-0

100102 Pakistan Studies 2-0 Total 17-1

Total 15-3
Semester - 4
214203 Mechanics of Materials 3-0
Semester - 2
123202 Engineering Mathematics 3-0 214239 Mechanics of Materials Lab 0-1

Introduction to Space Sciences 1-0 305311 Control Systems 3-0

200302 Communication Skills 3-0 305312 Control Systems Lab 0-1

100101 Religious Studies 2-0 205201 Incompressible Aerodynamics 3-0

114503 Workshop Technology 1-1 205202 Aerodynamics Lab 0-1

115202 Computer Aided Graphics 0-1 Heat Transfer 3-1

114201 Engineering Mechanics I (Statics) 3-0 Numerical Methods 2-1

223203 Differential Equations 3-0 Total 14-5

Total 16-2

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PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Junior Senior
Semester - 5 Semester - 7

314206 Aerospace Structures I 3-0 499991 Senior Design Project 0-2

305401 Propulsion & Power Systems 3-0 123401 Probability in Engineering 2-0

Propulsion Lab 0-1 414209 Structural Dynamics 2-1

305501 Flight Dynamics & Stability 3-0 Engineering Elective - II* 3-0

Technical Writing 2-0 400419 Product Design and Development 2-0

705503 3-0

AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

305204 Aero Vehicle Performance 3-0 Spacecraft Dynamics and Control

205203 Compressible Aerodynamics 3-0 Total 12-3

Total 17-1 Semester - 8

499992 Senior Design Project 0-4
Semester - 6
305102 Aerospace Vehicle Design 1-2 400401 Engineering Management 3-0

Engineering Elective I (FEM/CFD) 2-1 400208 Human Factors Engineering 2-0

305402 Space Propulsion 3-0 300212 Professional Practices 3-0

314207 Aerospace Structures II 3-0 Total 8-4

205301 Aerospace Instrumentation 2-0 Total No of Credit Hours 135(112+23)

205302 Aerospace Instrumentation Lab 0-1

* Major Field of Studies / Specialization:
305316 Flight Control Systems 2-0 Following Major Field of Studies / Specializations are
offered:
Total 13-4 l Aerodynamics and CFD
l Engineering Mechanics and Structures
l Guidance, Navigation, Control and Instrumentation
l Propulsion & Thermal Science
l Automation and Robotics
l Manufacturing Technologies

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PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Avionics Engineering
Freshman Sophomore
Semester - 1 Semester - 3
Code Subject Credit Hours Code Subject Credit Hours
123201 Calculus 3-0 214202 Dynamics 3-0

108408 Introduction to Computer Programming 2-1 308116 Electromagnetic Field Theory 2-0

100301 English Composition 3-0 208105-6 Circuit Analysis-II 2-1

117401-2 Applied Physics 3-1 308414-5 Digital Systems-Logic Design & Devices 2-1
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

211502-3 Engineering Chemistry 2-1 323301 Numerical Analysis 2-1

105101 Introduction to Aerospace Engineering 2-0 123204 Linear Algebra 3-0

Total 15-3 115202 Computer Aided Drafting 0-1

Total 14-4
Semester - 2
123202 Engineering Mathematics 3-0
Semester - 4
200302 Communication Skills 3-0 Electronics-I 2-1
108101-3 Circuit Analysis-I 3-1 Transmission Lines & Waveguides 2-1
114503 Workshop Technology 1-1 308501 Signals & Systems 3-1
114201 Statics 3-0 Thermodynamics & Propulsion 3-0
223203 Differential Equations 3-0 Circuit Analysis-II 2-1
Total 16-2 300303 Technical Writing 2-0

Total 14-4

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PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Junior Senior
Semester - 5 Semester - 7

305311-2 Control Systems 3-1 499901 Senior Design Project I 0-2

100101 Religious Studies 2-0 Product Design and Development 2-0

Electronics-II 2-1 408908 Radar Systems 2-1

123401 Probability in Engineering 2-0 408906 Avionics System Design 2-1

408702 Microwave Engineering 2-1 Data Communications & Networks 2-0

425209- Applied Aerodynamics 2-1 Digital Signal Processing 2-0

AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

205202 405321 Guidance & Navigation of Aero 2-0

308804 Electrical Machines 2-1 Vehicles

Total 15-5 Total 12-4

Semester - 6 Semester - 8
Instrumentation & Measurements 2-1 499902 Senior Design Project II 0-4

308701 Antenna Theory & Design 2-1 400401 Engineering Management 3-0

Digital Systems-Microprocessors & 2-1 400208 Human Factors Engineering 2-0

Microcontrollers 300212 Professional Practices 2-0

308203-4 Analog & Digital Communication 3-1 100102 Pakistan Studies 2-0

Performance & Stability 2-0 Total 9-4

Flight Control Systems 2-0

Total No of Credit Hours 136(107-29)
Intro to Space Sciences 1-0

Total 13-4

26
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
AEROSPACE ENGINEERING
1. Humanities and Social Science
English
English composition
Intensive instruction in writing, focusing on analysis,
argument, inquiry and research. strategies for reading
critically, analyzing text from different perspective,
strategies for formulating and investigating questions,
locating and evaluating information
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
Communication Skills
Listening and speaking skills, types of communication,
research documentation, speech and pronunciation,
presentation environment, presentation configuration,
presentation strategies, conversation skills, illustrations
and visual aids
Technical Writing
Intensive instruction in writing: strategies for reading
critically, analyzing texts from diverse perspectives,
integrating source and expressing ideas with clarity and
correctness, strategies for formulating and investigating
questions, locating and evaluating information
Professional Practice
Contemporary and controversial ethical issues facing the
professional community, moral reasoning, moral
dilemmas, law and morality, equity, justice and fairness,
ethical standards, and moral development
Culture
Islamic Studies
Khutaba Hujjat-ul-Wida (Farewell Address), sthe life of the
Holy Prophet (Peace be upon Him), Influence of Islamic
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Institute of Space Technology
Civilization on the Subcontinent, International influence of
Islamic civilization
Pakistan Studies
Events of 1857, ideology of Pakistan, Pakistan Movement,
independence, distribution of water resources, political
history, dismemberment of East Pakistan, constitution,
wars, Kashmir issue, disputed areas
2. Management Science
Engineering Management
Introduction to organization, planning and decision aids,
project planning techniques, organization structure,
human resource management, leadership, total quality
management, project management techniques,
managing information system, managing operation,
PERT, CPM, tools
Human Factors Engineering
Understanding Human capabilities; Human performance
and limitations; Social psychology; Factors affecting
human performance; Physical environment; Tasks and
communication; Safe practices in the field; Human errors
and case studies
Product Design and Development
The focus of product design and development is the
integration of planning, design and manufacturing
function in creating a new product students will be taught
various activities involved in creating the styling, look and
feel of the product, deciding on the product’s mechanical
architecture, selscting materials and processes, and
engineering the various components necessary to make
the product work. In this course students will learn how to
emply engineering, scientific and mathematical principles
to execute design development from concept to finished
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
product in light of different product architectures,
industrial design and testing procedures
3. Natural Science
Mathematics
Calculus
Introduction, functions, single & multi valued functions,
inverse function and graphs polar coordinates, limit,
continuity, indeterminate forms, L'Hopital Rule, infinite
series, derivative and its applications, related rates,
maxima and minima, Tailor and Maclaurin series
comparison, ratio, root and integral tests, absolute series,
integration, Wall's formula, application, quadrature, arc
length, solid of revolution
Engineering Mathematics
Partial differentiation, advance vector analysis, directional
derivatives, irrotational and solenoidal vector fields,
multiple integration, Guass divergence theorem, Stokes's
and green theorems. Fourier series, complex variables,
Cauchy Riemann equation
Differential Equations
First and higher order differential equations, power series
method, Laplace transformation, differentiation and
integral theorems, system of linear differential equations,
partial differential equations, method of separation of
variables
Linear Algebra
System of linear equations and matrices, determinants,
Cramer's rule, vectors in 2-D space and 3-D space,
eigenvalues, eigenvectors, equilibrium temperature
distributions, linear transformations, complex inner
product spaces, unitary, normal, and Hermitian matrices,
applications of linear algebra
Physics
Applied Physics
Newtonian Mechanics, Motion in two and three
dimensions, Work and Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy
and Energy Conservation, Gravitational Potential Energy,
Orbital Motion, Kepler's Laws of Planetary motion, Waves,
Oscillation and Acoustic, Interference, Superposition,
Doppler Effect, Periodic Motion, Optics, Propagation of
Light, Lenses and Mirror, Interference and Diffraction,
Electromagnetism , Electric Field, Coulombs Law, Lorentz
Force, Magnetic Field, Faraday's Law, Ampere's Law,
Maxwell's Equations and Electromagnetic Waves, Solid
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
State Physics, Uncertainty principle, Photoelectric effect,
Schrodinger Equation, Forward and reverse biased
junctions, Introduction to plasma physics
4. Computing
Numerical Analysis
Newton method, regula falsi method, modified newton
method, finite differences, method of least square,
Lagrange interpolation, numerical differentiation,
numerical integration, ordinary and partial differential
equations, Runge Kutta method
Intro to Computer Programming
Logical Expressions and Selection Control Structures,
Loops, Functions, Scope, Single and Multidimensional
Arrays, Structures, Strings, Pointers
Computer Aided Graphics
Intro to engineering drawing, concept of lines,
orthographic projection, projection of points, projection
of lines, solids of revolution, intro to PRO-E, drawing of
2D figures and 3D solids
28
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
5. Engineering Subjects
(MANDATORY)
Introduction to Aerospace Engineering
Aeronautics: Anatomy of an airplane, standard
atmosphere, Aerodynamic forces, lift and drag;
Astronautics: Satellite types and orbits; elements of
propulsive systems, basic structural elements, systems and
materials used for aerospace vehicles-project
Engineering Drawing
Intro to engineering drawing, concept of lines,
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
orthographic projection, projection of points, projection
of lines, solids of revolution, intro to PRO-E, drawing of
2D figures and 3D solids
Probability in Engineering
Frequency distribution, Simple and conditional
probability, Random variables & mathematical
expectation, Distribution (Binomial, Poison, Uniform and
Normal distributions)
Workshop Technology
Introduction to manufacturing, hand tools, turning,
milling, shaping, drilling, grinding, joining and welding
processes, manufacturing process planning, CNC lathe
and CNC milling, Computer Aided Design and Computer
Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM), woodworking
Statics
Fundamental concepts, system of units, scalars and
vectors, Newton's laws, force systems, equilibrium,
structures, method of sections and joints, friction, virtual
work, work, equilibrium
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Institute of Space Technology
Incompressible Aerodynamics
Thin airfoil theory, wing theories, lift and drag, boundary
layer theory, high lift devices
Thermodynamics
Basic concepts, energy transfer and analysis, properties
of a pure substance, energy analysis of closed systems,
the second law of thermodynamics, entropy, exergy, gas
power cycles, refrigeration cycle
Aerospace Instrumentation
Principles and components of a measurement system,
statistical data analysis, circuits used for signal
conditioning, amplifiers and their configurations, Analog
to Digital and Digital to Analog converters, meters,
problems associated with electronic measurement
systems, Transducers used for measuring different
physical quantities like temperature, light, humidity,
pressure, vibration, shock, magnetism, ultrasonic,
proximity and strain etc. Control of DC motors and
stepper motors, aircraft cockpit instruments, IMU/INS,
implementation of data acquisition systems and
interfacing with computer using Lab View
Mechanics of Materials
Stress, strain, Hook's law, statically determinate and
indeterminate problems in axial and shear modes, shear
force and bending moment diagrams, flexural and shear
formula for beams, theory of torsion; thin walled pressure
vessel
Compressible Aerodynamics
Intro to wave theory, normal oblique shock , prandtl
Meyer expansion waves, Engine inlet & nozzle design,
potential low equations, linear theory, transonic flow
supersonic/hypersonic flow
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Dynamics
Kinematics of particle and rigid bodies, kinetics of
particle and rigid bodies, motion in three dimensions
Fluid Mechanics
Equations for mass, momentum, and energy. Bernoulli's
equation and Potential flow equations, fluid properties,
constitutive relations, similarity principles, inviscid flow,
vorticity dynamics; flow through pipes
Heat Transfer
Heat transfer mechanisms, Multidimensional heat
transfer, heat conduction in cylinders and
spheres, heat transfer from finned surface, Convection
Heat Transfer: velocity and thermal boundary layers,
external forced convection, Thermal radiation
Circuits and Electronics
Current, voltage, resistance, power, energy, resistive
circuits, Ohm's law, Kirchoff's current and voltage laws,
Thevenin's and Norton's theorem, PN-Junction diode,
digital systems and boolean algebra, analog and
digital signals
Aerospace Structure I
Basic structural elements, construction of parts of an
aircraft, wing and fuselage, columns, buckling of
plates, energy methods, failure theories, Matrix method
of structural analysis
Aero Vehicle Performance
Flight performance analysis of air vehicles, maximum
ceiling, endurance, range, turning performance,
landing, take-off and glide performance, energy
methods for performance analysis
Propulsion and Power Systems
Gas turbine cycles, intakes and nozzles, turbojet,
turbofan and turbo prop engines, thrust augmentation,
centrifugal and axial flow compressors, combustion
chambers, turbine, exhaust nozzles
Flight Dynamics and Stability
Developing transformation matrices deriving aircrafts
governing equation of motion. Mathematically
modeling an aircraft. Derive & calculate stability
derivation of an aircraft. Aircrafts dynamics stability &
response to controls
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
Control System
Open and closed-loop systems, modeling in state
space of dynamic systems, mathematical models of
mechanical, electrical and electronic systems, stability
criteria, control system design by root locus method,
control system design by frequency-response, PID
Controllers
Aerospace Vehicle Design
Configuration layout of aircraft on the basis of weight
estimation, airfoil and propulsion system selection.
performance, stability and control analysis
Aerospace Structures II
Stress analysis of elastic structures for aerospace
application under different loading conditions, Shear
flow distribution in thin-wall structures, wings and
fuselage analysis; composite structure for aerospace
applications; Aeroelasticity
Mechanical Vibrations
Fundamentals of vibration, discrete and continuous
systems, free and forced vibratory SDOF systems,
30
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
harmonic vibration, rotating unbalance, base excitation,
vibration isolation, transient vibration, systems with two
degrees of freedom
Senior Design Project
Students undertake an independent project in their senior
year. Essential tasks: Project identification, aims and
objectives of project, definition of subsystems and
requirements, project feasibility, progress presentation,
preliminary design, finalization of analysis, design
finalization, report preparation, final presentation
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
6. ELECTIVES (Major)
Aerodynamics and CFD
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Classification, implicit & explicit methods, iterative &
time/space marching schemes, grids, aerospace
applications, Finite-difference; finite volume methods for
solution of Navier-Stokes and Euler equations, stability
Rotorcraft Dynamics
Elementary blade motion; aerodynamics of rotor in
motion; helicopter performance; Modeling and analysis
techniques for dynamic response, vibration, aeroelastic
stability, and aeromechanical stability of rotary-wing
vehicles
Engineering Mechanics and Structures
Finite Element Methods
Introduction to Finite Element Method (FEM), truss
analysis, variational and weighted residual formulations,
shape functions, stress analysis for one & two-
dimensional problems of structures, beam analysis, and
ANSYS software for FEA analysis
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Institute of Space Technology
Mechanical Behavior of Materials
Elastic and plastic deformation, defects and imperfections
in single and polycrystalline materials, impact and
fracture, toughness testing of materials. fracture
mechanics, fatigue, creep and stress rupture of materials,
material selection and failure analysis
Fracture Mechanics
Fundamental concepts, elastic-plastic fracture mechanics,
dynamic and time-dependent fracture, fracture
mechanisms in metals and nonmetals, fracture toughness
testing of metals, fatigue crack propagation,
environmentally assisted cracking in metals,
computational fracture mechanics
Guidance, Navigation, Control and
Instrumentation
Flight Control System
Application of classical and modern linear control theory
to automatic control of flight vehicles. Spacecraft attitude
control, control of flexible vehicles, linear quadratic
regulator and pole-placement design applications
Spacecraft Dynamics and Control
Basic understanding of astrodynamics, motion of celestial
bodies, artificial satellites and space vehicles particularly
laws and mathematical principles applied to spacecraft
orbit determination, trajectories, line of flight, maneuvers
launch and satellite ground tracks
Detailed height to spacecraft dynamics and control
methods, in view of modeling and analysis of spacecraft
orbits and environment , attitude dynamics and
kinematics and spacecraft system design
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Institute of Space Technology
Guidance and Navigation of Aerospace Vehicles
Principles of inertial navigation, theory and applications
of GPS, celestial navigation procedures
Principles of guidance systems for spacecraft launch
vehicles, homing and ballistic missiles. Optimal
guidance, Interplanetary transfer guidance with low
thrust, Principles of inertial navigation, theory and
applications of the Global Positioning System, Celestial
navigation procedures, application of Kalman filtering
to recursive navigation theory
Propulsion and Thermal Science
Space Propulsion
Introduction to rocket propulsion fundamentals
propellants and nozzle design with detailed insight to
chemical and non-chemical propulsion system and
advanced concepts in prolusion for space application
Turbo Machinery
Impact of free jets; dimensional analysis and similitude;
impulse turbines; reaction turbines; centrifugal pumps;
reciprocating pumps; power plants their types and
principle of operation
Automation and Robotics
Digital Logic Design and PLC's
Basic elements of microcontroller, types of
microcontroller, micro processor and PLC, assembly,
machine and high level programming languages for
microcontroller, input and out put peripherals for
specific application
Industrial Control Electronics
Power electronic devices; rectifiers; inductor design;
power supplies; inverters; DC motor drives; Stepper
motor drives; UPS
Automation and Robotics
Flexible manufacturing; Use of sensors and actuators;
basic concepts in robotics, classification and structure of
robotic system, drive and control system, coordinate
transformation, kinematics dynamic analysis and
trajectory interpolation, interfacing with micro
controllers and PLCs, applications of robots
Mechanics of Machines
Governors, Geometry of gears, simple and compound
gear trains, epicyclic trains, position, velocity and
acceleration analysis, turning moment diagram,
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
flywheels, valve diagrams and valve gears, steering
gears, balancing, engine balancing
Instrumentation and Sensors
General measurement system, calibration, static and
dynamic measurement sensitivity, range, accuracy
precision, repeatability, and uncertainty of instruments,
measurement errors. Instruments for measurement of
length, force, torque, frequency, pressure, flow and
temperature. Introduction to data acquisition through
computers. A/D and D/A converters
Note: The elective courses will be offered subject to the
availability of specialized faculty and the number of
students interested in each course.
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AVIONICS ENGINEERING
Circuits Analysis I
The course introduces the fundamentals of the lumped
circuit abstraction.
Topics covered include: resistive elements and networks;
independent and dependent sources; switches and MOS
transistors and digital abstraction
Circuits Analysis I Lab
Design and lab exercises are significant components of
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
the course along with the theory and are worth half of
engineering credit points
Circuits Analysis II
The course introduces the fundamentals of the lumped
circuit abstraction.
Topics covered include: amplifiers; energy storage
elements; dynamics of first- and second-order networks;
design in the time and frequency domains; and analog
and digital circuits and applications
Circuits Analysis II Lab
Design and lab exercises are significant components of
the course along with the theory and are worth half of
engineering credit points
Applied Aerodynamics
The aim of this course is to introduce students to the
fundamentals and practical aspects of incompressible
and compressible flows and the design and operation of
flow systems, including pipe networks, automobiles and
flight vehicles. The course content includes: flow of
inviscid and viscous fluids, laminar and turbulent flow in
pipes and boundary layers, losses in pipe systems, lift and
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Institute of Space Technology
drag forces on moving bodies, airfoil theory,
incompressible-flow machines, fundamentals of
compressible flow, 1-D compressible pipe flow,
compressible flow nozzles, Rayleigh flow, Fanno flow,
external compressible flow around bodies including
transonic and supersonic vehicles, design considerations
and experimental techniques
Applied Aerodynamics Lab
It fulfills the experimental techniques in aerodynamics,
wind tunnel measurements, use of Pitot tube, hot wire
and Laser Doppler Velocimetry systems, flow visualization
techniques, calibration of transducers. Computer
controlled data acquisition and analysis. Projects are
assigned and written reports and oral presentations are
also required
Engineering Chemistry
Introductory course in chemistry emphasizing elementary
principles and applications intended for non-science and
allied health majors and preparation for the Principles of
Chemistry sequence. Topics include matter, measurement,
atomic theory, bonding theory, nomenclature, organic
chemistry, stoichiometry and the mole concept, reactions,
liquids and solids, solutions, and acid-base chemistry
Engineering Chemistry Lab
This lab includes practicals of Core Chemistry course
emphasizing on stoichiometry and the mole concept,
reactions, liquids and solids, solutions and acid-base
chemistry
Digital Systems Logic Design & Devices
This course provides a modern introduction to logic
design and the basic building blocks used in digital
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PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
systems, in particular digital computers. It starts with a
discussion of combinational logic: logic gates,
minimization techniques, arithmetic circuits, and modern
logic devices such as field programmable logic gates,
flip-flops, synthesis of sequential circuits and case studies
including counters, registers and random access
memories
Digital Systems Logic Design & Devices Lab
The course has an accompanying lab component that
integrates hands-on experience with modern computer-
aided design software including logic simulation,
minimization and an introduction of the use of hardware
description language (VHDL)
Electromagnetic Field Theory
Introduction to electromagnetism, Coordinate Systems,
Del Operator , Vector Calculus, Differential length, area,
volume, Line surface volume Integrals, Grad, Div , Curl
of a vector , Stocks theorem, Electrostatic field, Coulomb's
law , Electric Field, Electric Flux, Gauss's law , Electric
potential, relation between E and V , Electric dipole,
Energy and energy density , Electric field in materials,
Properties of materials, Convection conduction currents,
Polarization in dielectrics, Dielectric constant and
strength, Linear , isotropic, and homogenous dielectrics,
Continuity equation, Boundary conditions, Electrostatic
Boundary Value Problems , Poisson's and Laplace's
equations, Method of images and related problems,
Magneto static fields, forces, materials, and Devices, Biot
Savart's law , Ampere's circuit law , Magnetic vector
potentials, Force and torque due to magnetic fields,
Magnetization and magnetic materials with classification,
Magnetic energy and circuits, Maxwell's Equations and
Electromagnetic wave propagation, Faraday's law ,
Maxwell's equations, Time varying potentials and
harmonic fields, Wave propagation, Power and pointing
vector , Reflection at normal and oblique incidence,
Transmission Lines
Signals and Systems (theory and lab)
Introduction to Signals & Systems, mathematical
representation of Signals & Systems, Sinusoidal Signals,
Complex Exponential Signals, Spectral representation of
Signals, Fourier Series, Sampling & Aliasing, Discrete to
continuous conversion, FIR filters and their frequency
response, IIR filter and their frequency response, z–
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
transform, discrete and continuous time convolution, LTI
systems, filters, Fourier transform
Antenna Theory and Design
Students will know and use standard antenna
characterization parameters such as: impedance, far-field
radiation pattern, scattering pattern, gain, directivity,
bandwidth, beam width, polarization, efficiency, antenna
temperature. Understand electromagnetic radiation
mechanism and its physics and be able to compute
radiation form several common antenna structures.
Design simple antennas such as dipoles, micro-strip
patches, and waveguide horns to achieve specified
performance. Design antenna arrays with required
radiation pattern characteristics. Understand self and
mutual impedance and the basics of numerical analysis
for antennas
Analog & Digital Communication
Various techniques of modulation and demodulation of
analog signals, Signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) in analog AM
and FM systems, digital transmission methods for analog
signals, discrete pulse and carrier wave modulation
schemes, Bit error rate performance of various digital
communication systems, and Spread Spectrum systems
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Analog & Digital Communication Lab
AM, FM, and SSB Communication. Phase Lock Loops,
Frequency Synthesizers, Sampling & Holding, Time
Division Multiplexing, Pulse Code and Delta Modulation,
and Frequency Division Multiplexing
Microwave Engineering
Review of Electromagnetic Theory, Transmission line
theory, Waveguides: TE, TM, and TEM waves. Microwave
Network Analysis: Impedance and admittance matrix,
Scattering matrix. Impedance Matching, Microwave
AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
Resonators, Power Dividers and Directional Couplers,
Microwave Filters, Isolators, Phase shifters and Circulators
Avionics System Design
Importance and role of avionics, displays and man-
machine interaction, aerodynamics and aircraft control,
fly-by-wire flight control, air data and air data systems,
autopilots and flight management systems, avionics
interfaces (data buses, crew displays, power,
maintenance, physical interfaces), avionics systems
integration (data bus systems, integrated modular
avionics, commercial off-the-shelf (COTS)), unmanned air
vehicles, Doppler and altimeter radars, and mapping &
multimode Radars
Radar Systems
Basics of radar and it's functionality, basic radar equation
and important factors which influence range performance
of radar, basic concepts of probabilistic detection used to
analyze the performance of any radar, principle and
applications of CW and FMCW radar, basic concepts of
analog/digital MTI, Adaptive MTI and pulse Doppler
radar, various tracking radar techniques, electronically
steered phased array antenna and side lobe cancellation,
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Institute of Space Technology
radar performance in wartime environment and
electronic warfare, basic principles of electronic support
measures, noise jamming, frequency agility, stealth
technology and deceptive/expandable ECM
Electronics-I
Analysis and design of electronic circuits, physical
operation of PN junction diodes, bipolar junction
transistors and field effect transistors is given, but many
interesting and practical circuit applications of these
active devices By the end of this course, a student would
be thoroughly familiar and intimately comfortable with
the active devices and would have also learnt about the
basic building blocks of electronic circuits
Electrical Machines
Principles of electromagnetic energy conversion,
introduction and operation of DC motors and their
characteristics, commutation and speed control,
transformers for single and poly phase circuits, Principle
of operation of AC generators and their characteristics,
efficiency and losses, construction operation and
characteristics of poly phase induction motors,
synchronous AC motors & Universal motors, Fault
location in machines and selection of machines
Transmission Lines & Waveguides
The propagation of plane Electromagnetic Waves in
unbounded medium i.e. time-varying fields including
Faraday's law of EM induction, displacement current;
Maxwell's equations; EM boundary conditions; wave
equations; time harmonic fields etc.
Applications of the Maxwell's equations to wave
propagation in transmission lines, which includes
transmission line parameters, SWR, Power, Smith chart
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Institute of Space Technology

and techniques of matching the transmission lines Additional Certificate Courses

The rectangular waveguides, which includes Transverse
Magnetic (TM) & Transverse Electric (TE) modes, power
transmission & attenuation and modes of excitation of a
waveguide
Electronics-II
Analysis and design of the electronic circuits that find
extensive application in fields such as computer, control
systems, digital instrumentation, communication, radar
etc., frequency response of amplifiers, differential
Additional courses will be offered students, in each
semester, during their four years at the university, which
they can opt out of their own choice/ free will.
A certificate of award will be given/ presented to each
students on successful completion of course.
Theses courses are as follows:
Ÿ Painting
Ÿ Calligraphy
Ÿ Music
Ÿ Journalism

AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

amplifiers, in both its bipolar and FET forms followed by Ÿ Sketching
various output stages, Feedback analysis with focus on Ÿ Craft Designing
particular circuit applications of negative feedback and Ÿ Photography
stability problems in feedback amplifiers, Bipolar and Ÿ Videography
MOS analog integrated circuits. Design of filters, tuned Ÿ Theatrics
amplifiers, and oscillators Ÿ Modern Languages
Courses offered will be dependant upon availability of
Data Communications & Networks suitable faculty members.
Basic OSI and TCP/IP protocol architectures along with Research Groups
the concept of protocol layering to elucidate the vertical
and horizontal interactions between protocols, Topics
such as WAN and LAN are then covered in the context
of the nodes that are connected either directly or
through a multiple access network, Error control,
synchronization, switching and multiplexing techniques
as well as data security

Thermodynamics & Propulsion

Basic Concepts of energy transfer and analysis,
properties of a pure substance, energy analysis of closed
systems, the second law of thermodynamics, entropy,
energy, gas power cycles, refrigeration cycles
Gas turbine cycles, Intakes and nozzles, turbojet,
turbofan and turboprop engines (basic concepts)

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Department of
Electrical
Engineering
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Institute of Space Technology
Department of Electrical Engineering
The Department of Electrical Engineering runs an
internationally recognized academic program in Electrical
Engineering (EE). The Department consists of experienced
faculty, well-equipped classrooms and state-of-the-art lab
facilities. The department provides continuous academic
improvement through consultation with faculty, industry,
electronics & communication engineering professionals
and students. The focus of these courses is on the design,
analysis, development and testing of communication &
electronic systems encompassing both wired and wireless
technologies.
The curriculum is designed to provide all-rounder
experience to students in fundamental principles and
application of electronics, signal analysis,
electromagnetic, antennas, modulation and
demodulation methods, digital communications, digital
signal processing, coding techniques, image processing,
wireless technologies, fiber-optics and satellite systems.
The curriculum will provide the students a chance to study
a variety of courses over the period of four years.
Mission Statement
The program is formulated in a manner to prepare the
electrical engineering students for a career with wide
ranging opportunities in research, design, development,
production, management and solutions related to the fast
growing communication, electronics, wireless and satellite
industry.
Program Educational Objectives
The Department of Electrical Engineering has
designed following Educational Objectives for
Electrical Engineering program through brainstorming
with faculty and keeping in view of Departments' mission,
Institute's Vision and stakeholders' requirements. The
following PEOs have been defined in consultation with
the Departmental Faculty Members and Industry Advisory
Board (IAB). The graduates of Electrical Engineering
program will have following capabilities/ skills / attributes
four years after their graduation:
l Ability to investigate complex engineering problems
using modern techniques and propose effective
solutions
l Manage projects and become effective members of
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
engineering teams through inter-personal skills
l Demonstrate high moral and ethical values, life-long
learning attitude and societal responsibilities
GRADUATES ATTRIBUTES-Program
Learning Outcomes
The Department of Electrical Engineering has adopted the
graduate attributes defined in EAB Manual 2014 and
these are supported by our defined PEOs:
i. Engineering Knowledge
An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics,
science, engineering fundamentals and electrical
engineering specialization to the solution of complex
engineering problems.
ii. Problem Analysis
An ability to identify, formulate, research literature
and analyze complex engineering problems
reaching substantiated conclusions using first
principles of mathematics, natural sciences and
engineering sciences.
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iii. Design/Development of Solution ix. Individual and Team Work

An ability to design solutions for complex engineering
problems and design systems, components or processes
that meet specified needs with appropriate consideration
for public health and safety, cultural, societal, and
environmental considerations.
iv. Investigation
An ability to investigate complex engineering problems
in a methodical way including literature survey, design
and conduct of experiments, analysis and interpretation
of experimental data and synthesis of information to
derive valid conclusions.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
An ability to work effectively, as an individual or in a
team, on multifaceted and /or multidisciplinary settings.
x. Communication
An ability to communicate effectively, orally as well as in
writing, on complex engineering activities with the
engineering community and with society at large, such
as being able to comprehend and write effective reports
and design documentation, make effective
presentations, and give and receive clear instructions.
xi. Project Management

Ability to demonstrate management skills and apply

v. Modern Tool Usage engineering principles to one's own work, as a member
An ability to create, select and apply appropriate and/or leader in a team, to manage projects in a
techniques, resources and modern engineering and IT multidisciplinary environment.
tools, including prediction and modeling to complex
engineering activities, with an understanding of the xii. Life-Long Learning
limitations. An ability to recognize importance of, and pursue
lifelong learning in the broader context of innovation
vi. The Engineer and Society and technological developments.
An ability to apply reasoning informed by contextual
knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and
cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities
relevant to professional engineering practice and
solution to complex engineering problems.
vii. Environment and Sustainability
An ability to understand the impact of professional
engineering solutions in societal and environmental
contexts and demonstrate knowledge of and need for
sustainable development.

viii. Ethics
Apply ethical principles and commit to professional
ethics and responsibilities and norms of engineering
practice.

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FRESHMAN SOPHOMORE
Semester - 1 Semester - 3
Code Subject Credit Hours Code Subject Credit Hours
100301 English Composition 3-0 208118 Electronics Devices 3-0

IDEE Elective I 3-0 208119 Electronic Devices Lab 0-1

123201 Calculus 3-0 223203 Differential Equations 3-0

115203 Engineering Drawing 0-1 208111 Electrical Network Analysis 3-0

117401 Applied Physics 3-0 208112 Electrical Network Analysis Lab 0-1

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
117402 Applied Physics Lab 0-1 208412 Digital Logic Design 3-0

108401 Introduction to Information 2-1 208413 Digital Logic Design Lab 0-1

Technology 100101 Religious Studies 2-0

117101 Introduction to Space Sciences 0-1 Total 14-3

Total 14-4
Semester - 4

Semester - 2 408136 Electronics Circuit Design 3-0

108126 Linear Circuit Analysis 3-0 Electronics Circuit Design Lab 0-1
408137
108127 Linear Circuit Analysis Lab 0-1 Signals & Systems 3-0
208503
114502 Workshop Practice 0-1 Signals & Systems Lab 0-1
208504
123204 Linear Algebra 3-0 Embedded Systems 3-0
208406
200302 Communication Skills 3-0 Embedded Systems Lab 0-1
200407
108408 Programming Language 3-1 Social Science Elective II 3-0
Social Science Elective 1 3-0 Complex Variables & Transforms 3-0
323217
Total 15-3 15-3
Total

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JUNIOR SENIOR
Semester - 5 Semester - 7
308801 Electro-Mechanical Systems 3-0 IDEE Elective II 3-0

308802 Electro-Mechanical Systems Lab 0-1 Engineering Elective III 3-0

123403 Probability in Engineering 3-0 Engineering Elective III Lab 0-1

208122 Instrumentation & Measurement 3-0 Engineering Elective IV 3-0

208123 Instrumentation & Measurement Lab 1-0 Engineering Elective IV Lab 0-1

308201 Communication Systems 3-0 499901 Senior Design Project I 3-0

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

308202 Communication Systems Lab 0-1 300303 Technical Writing 3-0

308115 Electromagnetic Field Theory 3-0 Total 15-2

Total 15-3

Semester - 6 Semester - 8
Natural Science Elective I 3-0 Engineering Elective V 3-0
Management Elective I 3-0 Engineering Elective V Lab 0-1
Engineering Elective 1 3-0 Management Elective II 3-0
Engineering Elective 1 Lab 0-1 499901 Senior Design Project II 3-0
308301 Control Systems 3-0 100102 Pak Studies 2-0
308303 Control Systems Lab 0-1 Total 11-1
Engineering Elective II 3-0 Total No of Credit Hours 136
Engineering Elective II Lab 0-1

Total 15-3

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Engineering Electives Communication Skills

l Digital Signal Processing Listening and speaking skills, types of communication,
l Digital Communications technical report writing, research documentation, speech
l Antennas & Propagation and pronunciation, presentation environment,
l Transmission & Switching Systems presentation configuration, presentation strategies,
l Mobile Communications conversation skills, illustrations and visual aids
l Satellite Communications
l Radar Systems Technical Writing
l Optical Communications Intense instruction in writing: focus on analysis, argument,
l Multimedia Communication inquiry and research. strategies for reading critically,
l RF and Microwave Engg analyzing texts from diverse perspectives, developing
substantive arguments through systematic revision,

l VLSI Design
l Industrial Process Control
l Digital Electronics
l Power Electronics
l Digital System Design
l Electromagnetic Compatibility
l Computer Networks
Details of the courses are as follow:
1. HUMANITIES SUBJECTS
English
English composition
Intensive instruction in writing, focusing on analysis,
argument, inquiry and research. strategies for reading
critically, analyzing text from different prospective,
developing substantive argument through systematic
revision, addressing specific audiences, integration
sources and expressing ideas with clarity and correctness,
strategies for formulating and investigating questions,
locating and evaluating information
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
addressing specific audiences, integrating source, and
expressing ideas with clarity and correctness, strategies for
formulating and investigating questions, locating and
evaluating information
Culture
Religious Studies
Khutaba Hujjat-ul- Wida ( Farewell Address), The life of
the Holy Prophet (Peace be upon Him), Influence of
Islamic Civilization on the Subcontinent, International
influence of Islamic civilization
Pakistan History
Events of 1857, ideology of Pakistan, Pakistan Movement,
independence, distribution of water resources, political
history, dismemberment of East Pakistan, constitution,
wars, Kashmir issue, disputed areas

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Institute of Space Technology

Social Science project planning techniques, organization structure,

Psychology
Scope of Psychology, Biological Bases of Behavior,
Emotions, Perception and Motivation, Cognitive
Psychology, Personality, Psychology of Communication,
Mass Communication, Psychology of Work Environment,
Performance, Organizational Behavior, Stress
Management, Relaxation Techniques
Sociology
Historical Perspectives, Society & Community, Social
Groups & Social Institutions, Social Interaction & Social
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
human resource management, leadership, total quality
management, project management techniques,
managing information system, managing operation,
PERT, CPM, tools
Business and Entrepreneurship
Evolution of the concept of entrepreneur; Characteristics
of an entrepreneur. Distinction between an entrepreneur
and a Manager in Economic Development, Factors
affecting entrepreneurial growth (Economic, Non-
Economic and Government factors) Critical factors for

Norms, Social Stratification & Socialization, Culture,
Social & Cultural Change, Health & Population,
Collective Behavior, Civil Society & Development,
Research in Sociology, Discussion on Social Problems of
Pakistan
stalling a new enterprise. Ingredients for a successful
new business self assessment and feedback Personal
entrepreneurial competencies Goal setting.

International Languages
French/Chinese/German/Spanish

2. MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
Professional Practice
This course introduces contemporary and controversial
ethical issues facing the professional community. Topics
include moral reasoning, moral dilemmas, law and
morality, equity, justice and fairness, ethical standards,
and moral development. Upon completion, students
should be able to demonstrate an understanding of their
moral responsibilities and obligations as members of the
workforce and society

Engineering Management
Introduction to organization, planning and decision aids,

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PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Creativity and sources of new business ideas, Screening
and evaluating opportunities; Product planning
anddevelopment process Creating parallel Product life
cycle, finding sponsorship. Acquiring a going concern, E-
commerce and business start-up and growth. Marketing as
a philosophy, marketing management: Creating a
marketing plan, the business plan as selling document
reasons for writing a business plan; Business Plan
compilation exercise franchising? Becoming franchisees
versus starting a stand alone business
3. NATURAL SCIENCE
MATHEMATICS
Calculus
Introduction, functions, single & multi valued functions,
inverse function and graphs polar coordinates, limit,
continuity, indeterminate forms, L'Hopital Rule, infinite
series, derivative and its applications, related rates,
maxima and minima, tailor and maclaurin series
comparison, ratio, root and integral tests, absolute series,
integration, wall's formula, application, quadrature, arc
length, solid of revaluation
Differential Equations
First order differential equations, separation of variables,
homogeneous, exact and linear first order ODE, higher
order differential equations, Cauchy Euler differential
equations, the method of variation of parameters, power
series method, Laplace transformation, linearity and first
shifting theorem dirac delta and gamma functions,
differentiation and integral theorems, inverse Laplace
transformation, system of linear differential equations,
partial differential equations, method of separation of
variables, solution of one dimensional heat and wave
equations D'Alembert to solve wave equation
Linear Algebra
System of linear equations and matrices, determinants,
Cramer's rule, vectors in 2-space and 3-space, euclidean
vector spaces, general vector spaces, inner product
spaces, eigenvalues, eigenvectors, diagonalization,
orthogonal, applications of linear algebra, geometric
linear programming, equilibrium temperature
distributions, linear transformations, complex inner
product spaces, unitary, normal, and Hermitian matrices,
applications of linear algebra
Numerical Methods
Error analysis, roots of transcendental equations, linear
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
iteration method, newton method, regula falsi method,
bisection method, non linear simultaneous equations,
modified newton method, finite differences, solution of
linear simultaneous equations, jacobi and LU factorization
methods, method of least square, gregory newton forward
& backward difference formula, stirling, lagrange
interpolation, divided difference interpolating polynomial,
numerical differentiation, numerical integration, ordinary
and partial differential equations, taylor series method,
Heun's Method, Runge Kutta method, solution of one
dimensional heat equation Crank-Nicolson method
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Institute of Space Technology

Complex Variables & Transforms
Develop fundamental skills complex variable analysis
and apply it in solving differential equations through
Laplace transform. Complex numbers and functions.
Complex integration. Power series, Taylor series. Laurent
series, residue integration. Laplace Transform. Use of
Laplace transform in solving differential equations
PHYSICS
Applied Physics
Coulomb's Law, Electric Field, Gauss's Law, Electric
Potential, Ohm's Law, Magnetic Field, Inductance, RLC
circuits, Faraday's Law, Maxwell's' Equations,
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Objects, Strings, Pointers, Dynamic Data and Reference
Types, Inheritance, File input & output
Engineering Drawing
Intro to engineering drawing, concept of lines,
orthographic projection, projection of points, projection
of lines, solids of revolution, intro to PRO-E, drawing of
2D figures and 3D solids
5. ENGINEERING SUBJECTS
(MANDATORY COURSES)
Linear Circuit Analysis

Electromagnetic Waves, Interaction of radiation with
Materials, Light Phenomena, Black Body Radiation and
Atomic Spectra
4. COMPUTING
Introduction to IT
Basic Components of IT, Operations of Computer,
Software, Hardware, Categories of Computers, Future
trends, Introduction to Different Number Systems,
Storage Mechanism in Computers, Different Operating
Systems, Application Software, Intro to MS Office,
Introduction to Internet and World Wide Web, Web
Development, Databases, Computer Hardware,
Introduction to communication and different
communication technologies, Introduction to
Programming Basics (C++)
Systems of units, Basic quantities, Circuit Elements,
Ohm's Law, Kirchhoff's Law, Single-Loop Circuits, Single
Node Pair Circuits, Series and Parallel Resistor
Combinations, Circuits with Series-Parallel Combination
of Resistors, Wye ↔ Delta Transformations, Circuits with
Dependent Sources, Nodal Analysis, Loop Analysis,
Superposition, Thevenin's and Norton's Theorem,
Maximum Power Transfer Theorem, Introduction to
Capacitors and Inductors, Capacitor and Inductor
Circuits, First Order Circuits, Second Order circuits,
Sinusoids, Sinusoids and complex Forcing functions,
Phasors, Instantaneous Power, Average Power, Max
Average Power Transfer, Effective or RMS values

Programming Language
Implicit and Explicit Type conversions, File Input/output,
Flow Controls, Logical Expressions and Selection Control
Structures, Loops, Functions, Scope, Lifetime and More
on Functions, Single and Multidimensional Arrays,
Structures, Unions and Enumerations, Classes and

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PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Probability in Engineering
Frequency distribution, measures of central tendency,
Fractiles, moments, skewness and Kurtosis, Simple and
conditional prob, Random variables & mathematical
expectation, PDF& CDF & moment generating functions,
Discrete and continuous Prob. Distribution (Binomial,
Poison, Uniform and Normal distributions), Sampling
distribution of mean & Estimation, Test of Hypotheses,
Regression line & coefficient of correlation
Signals & Systems
Introduction to Signals & Systems, mathematical
representation of Signals & Systems, Sinusoidal Signals,
Complex Exponential Signals, Spectral representation of
Signals, Fourier Series, Sampling & Aliasing, Discrete to
continuous conversion, FIR filters and their frequency
response, IIR filter and their frequency response, z –
transform, discrete and continuous time convolution, LTI
systems, filters, Fourier transform
Electronic Devices
Semiconductor materials, Doping, PN diode and its
applications, Zener diode, Bi-polar junction and field
effect transistor and their small signal analysis, Biasing
techniques and their uses as amplifiers and switch,
Structure and physical operation of enhancement/
depletion type MOSFET
Digital Logic Design
Number systems, Logical Analysis, Combinational Logic,
Sequential Logic, Data Processing, manipulation, data
storage, logic families and logic design, FPGAs,
Hardware description language like VERILOG
Embedded Systems
Computer Architecture, Computer systems Design,
Microprocessor based systems 8, 16 and 32 bit
microprocessor architectures. An overview of low-level
microprocessor programming, hardware specifications,
memory architectures and interface, I/O Interfaces,
Interrupts, Direct Memory Access and DMA-Controlled
I/O, Bus Interface, Advanced Microprocessors.
Microcontrollers and their applications
Instrumentation & Measurements
Overview of instruments, data, standards, calibration,
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
introductory material on measurement system, description
of waveforms, linear and non-linear graphs, data
analysis, reporting measured results, circuits used in
instrumentation, measurements of circuits in general,
analog switches, automatic gain control, A/D and D/A
conversion, bus systems, measurements of circuit
parameters, meters, oscilloscope, function generators,
logic analyzers, spectrum analyzers, linear and digital
instruments, relationship of frequency to sampling effects,
instrument loading, problems associated with electronic
measurement systems, noise, transducers, data
acquisition, representative systems
EMF Theory
Introduction to electromagnetism, Coordinate Systems,
Del Operator, Vector Calculus, Differential length, area,
volume, Line surface volume Integrals, Grad, Div, Curl of
a vector, Stocks theorem, Electrostatic field, Coulomb's
law, Electric Field, Electric Flux, Gauss's law, Electric
potential, relation between E and V, Electric dipole, Energy
and energy density, Electric field in materials, Properties
of materials, Convection conduction currents, Polarization
in dielectrics, Dielectric constant and
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Institute of Space Technology

strength, Linear, isotropic, and homogenous dielectrics, Control Systems

Continuity equation, Boundary conditions, Electrostatic
Boundary Value Problems , Poisson's and Laplace's
equations, Method of images and related problems,
Magneto static fields, forces, materials, and Devices, Biot-
Savart's law, Ampere's circuit law, Magnetic vector
potentials, Force and torque due to magnetic fields,
Magnetization and magnetic materials with classification,
Magnetic energy and circuits, Maxwell's Equations and
Electromagnetic wave propagation, Faraday's law,
Maxwell's equations, Time varying potentials and
harmonic fields, Wave propagation, Power and poynting
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Introduction, Element of Control System, Laplace
Transform, Block diagram, Block diagram algebra, Signal
flow diagram and mason's gain formula, Transient and
steady state analysis, Routh's stability Criterion, Effect of
PID on system, steady state errors in unity feedback
control systems, Root locus Plots, Lead compensation, Lag
compensation, Frequency response analysis, PID
controller and gain tuning, Nyquist Stability Criterion
Basic Mechanical Engineering
Fundamental concepts and principles of mechanics.

vector, Reflection at normal and oblique incidence, Important vector quantities. Fundamentals unit, Moments
Transmission Lines and couples. Resultants of forces and couples, Laws of
equilibrium. Free body diagrams; structures, frames and
Computer Networks machines. Fundamentals of dynamics. Dynamics of
Introduction to Computer Networks, Network Hardware, particles and rigid body including kinematics and kinetics.
LAN, MAN, WAN, Inter Networks and the Internet, End Applications of Newton's second law of motion. Analysis
Systems, Client and Servers, Connectionless and of motion in two dimensional and three dimensional
Connection Oriented Services, The Network Core: Circuit spaces. Methods of energy and momentum. Applications
Switching and Packet Switching, Network Access and of Dynamics to the engineering concepts. Strength of
Physical Media, ISPs and Internet Backbones, Delay and material, Fluid Mechanics, Pulleys, Chains. Design of
Loss in Packet Switched Networks, Protocol Layering, Flywheel, Bearings, Mechanical Power Transmission
Design Issues for Layers, Service Models. OSI Reference
Model, Principles of Application-Layer Protocols, The Web
and HTTP, FTP, DNS, WWW, Electronic Mail, Multimedia,
Transport Layer Introduction, Transport Protocols, UDP,
TCP/IP, Network Layer Introduction, Routing Algorithms,
Congestion and Congestion Control Algorithms, QoS,
Tunneling, Inter-network Routing and Addressing,
Introduction to MAC and Channel Allocation, MAC
Protocols, Bridges, Spanning Tree, Remote Bridges,
Repeaters, Hub, Bridges, Switches, Routers, and
Gateways, Introduction to Data Link Layer, Framing, Error
Control, Flow Control, Error Detection and Correction

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Institute of Space Technology

Workshop Practice speed characteristics, starting and speed control,

Various technical facilities in the workshop including
machine shop fitting shop, smith shop, carpentry shop,
welding shop and foundry shop. Concepts in electrical
safety, safety regulations, earthing concepts, electric
shocks and treatment .Electric Wiring: Use of tools used
by electricians, wiring regulations, types of cables and
electric accessories including switches, plug, circuit
breakers, fuses etc symbols for electrical wiring
schematics e.g. switches, lamps, sockets etc., drawing
and practice in simple house wring and testing methods,
wiring schemed of two way and three-way circuits and
induction generator.
Electrical Network Analysis
Initial Condition Determination, Laplace Transform and
Differential Equations, Laplace Transform of Signals
Involving Generalized Functions. Convolution. Routh
Hurwitz Criterion and Stability. Poles & Zeros. Impedance
Function and Network Theorems. Two Port Parameters,
Frequency Response, Magnitude and Phase Plots. Fourier
Series and Transform. Transient and Steady State
Response of Circuits. Sinusoidal/non- Sinusoidal

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
ringing circuits, voltage and current measurement Functions. This course is supplemented with Computer
transformer windings (low voltage: 6,9 and 12 volts), Simulation of Circuits and the study of responses on
motor and generator windings.(concept only).Electronic Computers
Circuits: Physical realization of the range of discrete and
integrated semiconductor devices. soldering tools;
soldering methods and skills, PCB soldering, PCB making
steps: transferring a circuit to PCB etching drilling and
soldering component on PCB testing

Electro-Mechanical Systems
Forces and torques in magnetic field systems. Transformer
fundamentals, importance of transformers, types and
construction, ideal transformer, theory and operation of
real single-phase transformers. D.C. machines
fundamentals, simple linear machine. A loop rotating
between pole faces, commutation. armature construction,
armature reaction, induced voltage and torque equation,
construction, power flow and losses, compounded
motors, three phase induction motor, production of
rotating field and torque, reversal of rotation,
construction. synchronous speed, slip and its effect on
rotor frequency and voltage, equivalent circuit, power
and torque, losses, efficiency and power factor, torque-

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Communication Systems
Amplitude Modulation: Baseband and carrier
communications, Double Sideband (DSB), Single
Sideband (SSB), Vestigial Sideband (VSB), Superhetrodyne
AM Receiver, Carrier Acquisition, Television. Angle
Modulation: Instantaneous frequency, Bandwidth of
FM/PM, Generation of FM/PM, Demodulation of FM/PM.
Noise: Mathematical representation, Signal to Noise
Ratio, Noise in AM, FM, and PM systems. Pulse
Modulation: Sampling and Quantization, Pulse Amplitude
Modulation, Pulse Position and Pulse width Modulation,
Quantization Noise, Signal to Quantization Noise Ratio,
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Pulse code Modulation, Delta Modulation, Frequency
Shift Keying, Phase Shift Keying
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Applied Thermodynamics
Basic concepts and definitions, processes & cycles of
Thermodynamics. Property and definition of State; First
Law of Thermodynamics, Work & Heat as energies in
transition, Interchange-ability of Energy States, Working
Fluids and Steady / Unsteady Flow Energy Equations,
Perfect and Real Gases; Second Law of Thermodynamics,
Reversible and Irreversible Processes, Entropy & Carnot
Efficiency, concept of Available Energy
Note: The elective courses will be offered subject to the
availability of specialized faculty and the number of
students interested in each course.
 Department of
Materials Science
& Engineering
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PROSPECTUS
Department of Materials Science & Engineering
Materials Science & Engineering (MS&E) is one of the
most important of the engineering disciplines as it
impacts nearly all the fields of engineering. The discipline
is concerned with the structure, properties and application
of materials used in modern technology. MS&E program
is directed towards understanding why materials behave
the way they do, how materials are made, and how new
materials with unique properties can be developed. The
study of MS&E encompasses specific materials such as
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
metals, ceramics, polymers, composites, semiconductors
and nanomaterials etc and understanding how their
structure, from the atomic level to that of common
objects, influences physical, chemical, biological and
mechanical properties.
The existing departments of materials and metallurgical
engineering in the country mainly focus on teaching,
research, development, production and processing of
materials used in conventional applications at ambient
conditions. However, IST is imparting education in
materials science and engineering not only for
conventional applications but also for advanced
applications.
Aerospace programs of any country require materials
having high strength, low density which should withstand
high temperature, most importantly high temperature
gradient in presence of intense radiations. As metallic
materials are mostly dense with acute potential of
damage due to radiations, therefore, alternative
materials like composites and nano-materials with
modified surfaces and coatings are required to be
explored. Therefore, a wide variety of opportunities await
the materials science and engineering graduates in
research, development, design, production and
management in almost every industry.
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Mission Statement
The Department of MS&E aims to prepare technically
strong engineers who can contribute to the society and to
the science and technology of materials through
innovation, research, leadership and entrepreneurship.
Program Educational Objectives
The MS&E program has the following objectives:
l Graduates will be employed as competent engineers
in materials engineering related fields, pursue post-
graduate education, and some of them will also be
entrepreneurs, running their own startups, in the field
of Engineering
l Graduates will act as ethical and responsible
professionals providing solutions with due
considerations to economic, environmental and safety
impacts of their work on society
l Graduates will apply their knowledge to research,
analysis and design and be involved in continued
professional development as individuals or team
members
Program Learning Outcomes
The Department of MS&E has adopted ABET criterion 3
for the program learning outcomes. These relate to the
aptitude, awareness and performance attributes that a
student acquires during his studies and are the following:
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Institute of Space Technology
i. Engineering Knowledge: Students will be able
to apply knowledge of mathematics, science &
engineering fundamentals to the solution of complex
problems related to materials engineering
ii. Engineering Problem Analysis: Students will be
able to identify, formulate, research literature and
analyze complex engineering problems related to
materials reaching substantiated conclusions using first
principles of mathematics, natural sciences and
engineering sciences
iii. Design/Development of Solutions: Students
will be able to design solutions for complex engineering
problems and design systems, components or processes
that meet specified needs with appropriate consideration
for public health & safety, cultural, societal, and
environmental considerations
iv. Investigation: Students will be able to investigate
complex materials related problems in a methodical way
including literature survey, design and conduct of
experiments, analysis and interpretation of experimental
data, and synthesis of information to derive valid
conclusions
v. Modern Tool Usage: Students will be able to
create, select and apply appropriate techniques,
resources and modern engineering and IT tools,
including prediction and modeling, to complex
engineering activities, with an understanding of the
limitations
vi. Engineer and Society: Students will be able to
apply reasoning informed by contextual knowledge to
assess safety, health, legal, societal and cultural issues
and the consequent responsibilities relevant to
professional engineering practice and solution to
complex engineering problems
vii. Environment and Sustainability: Students will
be able to understand the impact of professional
engineering solutions in societal and environmental
contexts and demonstrate knowledge of and need for
sustainable development
viii. Ethics: Students will be able to apply ethical
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
principles and commit to professional ethics and
responsibilities and norms of engineering practice
ix. Individual & Team Work: Students will be able
to work effectively, as an individual or in a team, on
multifaceted and/or multi-disciplinary settings
x. Communication: Students will be able to
communicate effectively, orally as well as in writing, on
complex engineering activities with the engineering
community and with the society at large, such as being
able comprehend and write effective reports and design
documentation, make effective presentations, and give
and receive clear instructions
xi. Project Management: Students will be able to
demonstrate management skills and apply engineering
principles to one's own work, as a member and/or
leader in a team, to manage projects in a
multidisciplinary environment
xii. Life Long Learning: Students will be able to
recognize importance of, and pursue life-long learning
in the broader context of innovation and technological
developments
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Institute of Space Technology

Freshman Sophomore
Semester - 1 Semester - 3
Code Subject Credit Hours Code Subject Credit Hours

111101 Introduction to Engineering 3-0 214301 Materials Thermodynamics 3-0

Materials 208101 Circuits and Electronics 3-0
123201 Calculus 3-0 214203 Mechanics of Materials 3-0
108402 Introduction to Information 2-1 214239 Mechanics of Materials Lab 0-1
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

Technology 211109 Crystal Structure and Analysis 3-0

100301 English Composition 3-0 214501 Workshop Practice 1-1
117401 Applied Physics 3-0 123401 Probability Methods in Engineering 2-0
117402 Applied Physics Lab 0-1 Total 14-3
117101 Introduction to Space Science 1-0
Total 15-2
Semester - 4
6112 Metals and Alloys 3-0

Semester - 2
211202 Metals and Alloys Lab 0-1
311207 Extraction of Materials 3-0 211401 Ceramics and Glasses 3-0
223203 Differential Equations 3-0 211402 Ceramics and Glasses Lab 0-1
108409 Programming Language 2-1 211302 Polymers 3-0
111501 Industrial Chemistry 3-0 211303 Polymers Lab 0-1
115203 Computer Aided Drafting 0-2 200302 Communication Skills 3-0
100101 Religious Studies 2-0 123202 Engineering Mathematics 3-0
100102 Pakistan Studies 2-0 Total 15-3
Total 15-3

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Institute of Space Technology

Junior Senior
Semester - 5 Semester - 7
311106 Inspection and Testing of 3-0 499901 Project Design -I 3-0
Materials Engineering Elective-I 3-0
311107 Inspection and Testing of 0-1 400401 Engineering Management 3-0
Materials Lab Humanities Elective I 3-0
411305 Composite Materials 3-0 311108 Surface Engineering 3-0
411306 Composite Materials Lab 0-1 400412 Business and Entrepreneurship 2-0

MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

323301 Numerical Methods 3-0 Total 17-0
311203 Heat Treatment and Phase 3-0
Semester - 8
Transformation 411112 Computational Tools in Materials 0-2
311204 Heat Treatment and Phase 0-1 Lab
Transformation Lab Engineering Elective-II* 3-0
411110 Nanomaterials 3-0 499902 Project Design -II 3-0
Total 15-3 400212 Professional Practice 3-0
Semester - 6 Humanities Elective II 3-0
311208 Welding and Joining Processes 3-0 Total 12-2
311209 Welding and Joining Processes Lab 0-1
Total No of Credit Hours 136
311131 Corrosion and Materials' Protection 3-0
300303 Technical Writing 3-0 Following specializations are offered:
411113 Materials Characterization 3-0 l Polymers and Composites
l Ceramics
Techniques
l Metals & Alloys
311205 Manufacturing and Casting 3-0 l Nanomaterials
Technologies
311206 Manufacturing and Casting 0-1
Technologies Lab
Total 15-2

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Details of the courses are as follows:
1. HUMANITIES & SCIENCE
English
English composition
Intensive instruction in writing, focusing on analysis,
argument, inquiry and research, strategies for reading
critically, analyzing text from different prospective,
developing substantive argument through systematic
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
revision, addressing specific audiences, integration
sources and expressing ideas with clarity and
correctness, strategies for formulating and investigating
questions, locating and evaluating information
Communication Skills
Listening and speaking skills, types of communication,
research documentation, speech and pronunciation,
presentation environment, presentation configuration,
presentation strategies, conversation skills, illustrations
and visual aids
Technical Writing
Intense instructions in Technical Writing; Strategies to
produce clear, effective and technical documents.
Researching, Analyzing, Finding and Presenting Data.
Official Correspondence, Proposals, Instruction Manual,
Resumes and Technical Reports.
Culture
Islamic Studies
Khutaba Hujjat-ul- Wida (Farewell Address), The life of
the Holy Prophet (Peace be upon Him), Influence of
Islamic Civilization on the Subcontinent, International
influence of Islamic civilization.
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Pakistan Studies
Events of 1857, ideology of Pakistan, Pakistan
Movement, independence, distribution of water
resources, political history, dismemberment of East
Pakistan, constitution, wars, Kashmir issue, disputed
areas.
Social Science
Psychology
Scope of Psychology, Biological Basis of Behavior,
Emotions, Perception and Motivation, Cognitive
Psychology, Personality, Psychology of Communication,
Mass Communication, Psychology of Work
Environment, Performance, Organizational Behavior,
Stress Management, Relaxation Techniques
Sociology
Historical Perspectives, Society & Community, Social
Groups & Social Institutions, Social Interaction & Social
Norms, Social Stratification & Socialization, Culture,
Social & Cultural Change, Health & Population,
Collective Behavior, Civil Society & Development,
Research in Sociology, Discussion on Social Problems of
Pakistan
Anthropology
Introduction to anthropology, Language and
classifications, Cultural translation, witchcraft and
rationality, Exchange, Reciprocity & Social Relations,
Rites of Passage, An Introduction to Medical
Anthropology. Styles of Discourse: Music, Myth, Oral
History, Stories, Games
International Relations
Introduction, International relations in the twentieth
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Institute of Space Technology
century, Constraints and opportunities - freedom of
action in international relations, National interest, Power,
Balance of power, International security Principal causes
of war, International political economy, International
trade & monetary system International law, International
organization, International integration and transnational,
Future world order
Globalization
Introduction to selected global issues, Globalization as it
impacts identity and culture. The Legacy of Historical
Globalization, Globalization in Sustainable Prosperity,
The Role of the Citizen of Globalization.
2. MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
Professional Practice
Contemporary and controversial ethical issues facing the
professional community, moral reasoning, moral
dilemmas, law and morality, equity, justice and fairness,
ethical standards, and moral development
Engineering Management
Introduction to organization, planning and decision aids,
project planning techniques, organization structure,
human resource management, leadership, total quality
management, project management techniques,
managing information system, managing operation,
PERT, CPM, tool
Business and Entrepreneurship
Evolution of the concept of entrepreneur; Factors
affecting entrepreneurial growth. Ingredients for a
successful new business, Creativity and sources of new
business ideas, E-commerce and business start-up and
growth, marketing management, franchising
TQM
Fundamental principles; standards; techniques for quality
analysis and improvements; statistical methods and SPC.
Acceptance sampling, QFD, value engineering, cross-
functional management and bench marking; ISO-9000
application, clauses and implementation issues
Safety Health and Environment
Introduction of Health and Safety, Industrial Safety:
introduction, objectives of safety, importance of safety in
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
an industry, industrial accidents, types of accidents. Fire
prevention and control, techniques of safety
management, principles of accident prevention, hazard
analysis, legal, humanitarian and economic reason for
action, safety inspection procedures, safety raining, first
aid and emergency procedures. Importance of clean
environment, scale of environmental pollution,
atmospheric pollution, its effect on human health and
technologies for pollution control, Industrial wastes and
their treatment. Noise pollution and its effect on human
health, remedial measures. ISO Standards for Safety,
Health and Environment
3. NATURAL SCIENCE
Mathematics
Calculus
Functions, graphs, complex numbers, limits, continuity,
fundamental theorem of calculus, derivatives, definite
integrals, applications, series, sequence, coordinate
systems, transformation of systems, Vectors, dot and cross
products, equations of lines and planes, vector space,
vector calculus, differentiation and integration of vectors,
cylindrical and spherical coordinates, curvilinear motion,
multivariable calculus
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Engineering Mathematics
Vectors, dot and cross products, equations of lines and
planes, vector space, vector calculus, differentiation and
integration of vectors, cylindrical and spherical
coordinates, curvilinear motion, multivariable calculus,
partial derivatives, integration in two & three variables.
Green's Theorem, Stake's Theorem, use of
computational tools, additional topics
Differential Equations
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Convergence test, boundary conditions, linear
differential equations, Cauchy's and Legendre's
equations, equations of second order, simultaneous
equations,
numerical approximation, orthogonal trajectories,
partial differential equations, shifting theorems,
Heaveside's expansion formula, zeros and poles,
Cauchy's-Reimann equations, conformal
transformation, counter integration
Numerical Methods
Error analysis, roots of transcendental equations, linear
iteration method, newton method, regula falsi method,
bisection method, non linear simultaneous equations,
modified newton method, finite differences, solution of
linear simultaneous equations, jacobi and LU
factorization methods, method of least square, gregory
newton forward & backward difference formula, stirling,
lagrange interpolation, divided difference interpolating
polynomial, numerical differentiation, numerical
integration, ordinary and partial differential equations,
taylor series method, Heun's Method, Runge Kutta
method, solution of one dimensional heat equation
Crank-Nicolson method
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Institute of Space Technology
Physics
Applied Physics
Coulomb's Law, electric field, Gauss's law, electric
potential, Ohm's law, magnetic field, inductance, RLC
circuits, Faraday's Law, Maxwell's Equations,
electromagnetic waves, interaction of radiation with
materials, light phenomena, black body radiations,
atomic spectra
Introduction to Space Science
Grand tour of the heavens, Astronomy, History, Scale of
universe, Big Bang Theory, Beginning of universe,
Stellar evolution, Particles, Time scale, Galaxies, Stars,
Observational Astronomy, HR diagram, Stellar physics,
Calculation of stellar parameters, Sun
Chemistry
Industrial Chemistry
The properties of various groups and periods of the
periodic table. Sources, production and uses of the
major chemicals especially with relevance to Pakistan.
Manufacture and uses of various hydrocarbons.
Oxidation/reduction processes. Lubricants and oils.
paints, batteries, rubbers, fuels & liquid crystals,
cement, glass. Environmental pollution and control
4. COMPUTING
Introduction to Information Technology
Computer hardware, software, operating systems,
application packages, word processors, spreadsheets,
presentation tools, antivirus, engineering applications,
file management, programming fundamentals,
MATLAB, use of email and internet
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Institute of Space Technology
Programming Language
Introduction to programming, flow chart & seudo-code,
compilers, programming structures, variables, decision
making, functions, arrays, pointers, object oriented
programming, manipulation of numbers, characters, file,
handling, controlling I/Os, language platform, C++,
data structures and ADTs, data types & arrays, queue
ADT, array based queue implementation, sequence ADT,
comparison of sorting algorithms, graph ADT, directed
graphs, weighted graph, Dijkstra's algorithms
Computer Aided Drafting
Introduction to drafting, introduction to orthographic
projections, projection of points/lines, isometric drawing,
conversion of pictorial views into orthographic views, solid
section, introduction to CAD, moving around existing
drawing, drawing editing, simple 2D drawing, drawing
with precision, drawing objects, object manipulation,
layers and object properties, solid modeling and
rendering
5. ENGINEERING SUBJECTS
(MANDATORY COURSES)
Probability Methods in Engineering
Random variables, presentation of data, measurement of
central tendency & dispersion, elements of probability &
statistics, probability distribution function, applications,
probability, correlations
Workshop Technology
Maintenance and fitting of tools, measuring instruments,
forging, wood work, metal forming, foundry practice,
safety and care
Introduction to Engineering Materials
Introduction to engineering materials, scope and role in
industrial development. Raw materials for engineering
materials, availability and demand. Atomic bonding,
Crystal structures of metals, properties of materials.
Introduction to polymers, ceramics and composite
materials. Processing, properties and applications of
metallic, polymeric, ceramic and composite materials
Metals and Alloys
Introduction, various types of metals and their alloys.
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Iron-Iron carbide phase diagram. Definition of structures
in steels, invariant reactions like monotectic, Eutectic,
Eutectoid, Peritectic etc. Pearlite, bainite and martensite
formation and their microstructures. Effect of alloying
elements, low alloyed and microalloyed steels. Stainless
steels and their production. Duplex steels, Cast irons.
Various non-ferrous materials like Al, Mg, Cu, Ti, Ni, Cr,
Be and Li etc. and their alloy developments. Special
purpose materials including Radar Absorbing (RAM) and
shape memory alloys (SMA). Metals and alloys for
aerospace applications.
Ceramics and Glasses
History, classification - traditional vs modern ceramics,
bonding and structural principles, processing of ceramics,
raw materials & powder processing, shape-forming,
densification, sintering and grain growth; Formation,
structure and properties of glasses.
Materials Thermodynamics
Laws of thermodynamics, Gibbs and Helmoltz free
energies. Use of thermodynamic data. Equilibrium, quasi-
static equilibrium. Relationship between heat and work.
Measurement of heat of reactions, phase equillibria in
single and multicomponent systems. Applications of
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PROSPECTUS
thermodynamics in materials science & engineering.
Thermodynamic basis for binary alloy phase diagram,
Nernst equation, thermodynamics of electrochemical
cells, thermodynamics of surfaces, thermodynamics of
defects in solids
Mechanics of Materials
Mechanical properties of materials, elastic constants
and their relationships, tensile, compressive and shear
stress and strain, compound bars, thermal stresses.
Moments of inertia, shearing force and bending
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
moment, simple bending theory, shear stresses in
beams, deflection of beams. Torsion of circular bars,
hollow and compound shafts. Plane stress and strain,
principal stresses and strains, Mohr's circle for stress and
strain, theories of failure. Yield, fatigue and creep. Thin
and thick walled pressure vessels. Photo-elasticity.
Strain gauges
Circuits and Electronics
Electrical quantities, circuit theorems, Thevenins's and
Norton's equivalent, maximum power transfer,
components, transient analysis, ac analysis,
semiconductors, PN diode, transistors, FETs, Op-amps,
amplifiers, frequency response, regulators, analog filters
Crystal Structure and Analysis
Crystallography; Unit cell, Space lattice, Bravais lattices,
crystal systems, packing density, coordination number,
Symmetries, space group, crystal planes and directions,
Miller Indices, reciprocal lattice, Diffraction and Bragg's
Law, Crystalline defects, twining, ordered and
disordered solution, grain boundaries, X-ray
diffractometry and lattice parameter determination,
texture, electron diffraction, Amorphous materials,
Single & poly-crystals.
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Institute of Space Technology
Polymers
Polymer classes and applications: Thermoplastics,
thermo-settings, elastomers, biopolymers, ionomers
(conducting polymers) polyelectrolytes, crystallinities and
liquid crystalline polymers. Polymer structure/property
relations: Molecular weight and distribution, polymer
phase transition, glass transition temperature. Polymer
synthesis: free radical, cationic, anionic, condensation,
oxidative, and ring opening polymerization, in bulk,
solution and microemulsion media. Polymer
characterization by thermal, spectroscopic, surface, and
imaging methods, polymers degradation and
stabilization. Applications of polymers. Polymers for
aerospace applications.
Extraction of Materials
Different types of ferrous and non-ferrous ores. Ore
dressings, various equipment, operations/processes like
size reduction, concentration, froth floatation,
direct/indirect reduction, hydrometallurgy, pyro-
metallurgy smelting, roasting and calcinations etc. used
in the extraction of metals. Production of pig iron,
wrought iron and steels using blast and allied furnaces.
Extraction and production of various non-ferrous metals
like Al, Mg, Ti, Cu, Ni, Cr, Ag, Be and refractory metals
etc. from their respective ores. Raw materials for
polymers, ceramics and composite material production.
Heat Treatment and Phase Transformations
Introduction to heat treatment and its importance.
Cooling curves and phase diagrams.
Phase diagrams of pure substances, binary
isomorphous alloy systems, concept of tie line and lever
rule. Non-equilibrium solidification of alloys. Binary
eutectic alloy system. Numerical problems. Phase
diagrams with intermediate phases and compounds,
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Institute of Space Technology
eutectoid, eutectic and peritectic reactions. Heat treatment
processes, heat treatment of carbon steel and alloy steel.
Time, Temperature Transformation and Continuous
Cooling Transformation diagrams, various transformation
products of steel and their mechanism of formation,
annealing, types of annealing, normalizing, quenching,
quenching medium, spheroidizing, hardening and
hardenability, Jominy-quench test, tempering,
austempering and martempering processes, subzero
treatment, surface heat treatment, case hardening, heat
treatment after carburizing, residual stresses. Heat
treating equipment, furnace atmospheres, heat treatment
of nonferrous metals/alloys, solution heat treatment
mechanism, defects due to heat treatment processes,
surface finish after heat treatment
Inspection and Testing of Materials
Properties of Materials: Scope and importance, tensile,
compression, hardness, bending, torsion, toughness
testing, their equipment and specimens. Determination of
strength and ductility parameters from tensile testing,
interpretation of tensile test. Impact, fatigue and creep
testing and their importance from application point of
view. Strain and strain rate hardening of materials.
Introduction to superplasticity and measurement of strain
rate sensitivity index. Non-destructive testing of materials
and castings
Composite Materials
Introduction to composite materials: classification (MMC,
PMC, CMC etc.), structures, characteristics and
applications, commonly used fabrication techniques,
important reinforcement phases, interfacial bonding,
control and measurement of interfacial strength,
formulation and relationship between elastic properties
and geometrical parameters in laminae, laminates and
short fiber composites, fracture and energy absorption
mechanism in composites. Composites for aerospace
applications.
Manufacturing and Casting Technologies
Scope and importance of manufacturing technology in
Pakistan, classification of mechanical working processes,
sheet metal forming, stamping, stretching and deep
drawing. Weld-ability, forging, tube drawing, machining,
rolling principles, rolling of ingot, bloom, billets, thermo-
mechanical treatment, rolling mills design and
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
calculations.
Welding and Joining Processes
Introduction to welding and joining. Welding processes
and their selection, effect of heat on metals, pre-heating ,
stress, strain, weld-ability , type of joints, types of welds,
filler metals, welding problems, welding defects. Gas arc,
TIG & MIG, spot, atomic hydrogen, plasma arc, and
electro slag welding. Welding under water shielded
metals, friction stir welding, vapor shielded metal arc
welding, resistance spot, multiple spot, flash and upset,
and percussion welding, the weld inspection, other
welding processes include: laser, electron beam, pressure
and ultrasonic welding. Soldering, brazing, joining of
dissimilar materials, welding of plastics, adhesive
bonding, bonding materials, inspection, testing and
quality assurance of welded joints/structures
Nanomaterials
Introduction; Properties of materials at nanoscale;
Importance of nanomaterials; History; Moore's Law;
Quantum Physics and mechanics and nano scale; Impact
of nanomaterials on information technology, Materials
and manufacturing, health and medicine, energy and
environment, space exploration; Bio inspired
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nanomaterials, Misconception and big promises about
nanomaterials; Silicon technology, CZ and FZ process;
Clean room; Nanofabrication techniques,
Photolithography, PVD, CVD, PLD, Soft-lithography, Sol-
gel technology; Ethics in nanotechnology, Dangers of
nanomaterials.
Corrosion and Materials' Protection
Introduction of materials degradation, basic concepts of
corrosion engineering, cost of corrosion, corrosion
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
environments, corrosion damage, corrosion principles,
electrochemical aspects of corrosion, polarization,
passivity, variables affecting corrosion rate, Nernst
equation, pourbaix diagrams, Standard reduction
potential (EMF) series, Galvanic series, types of
corrosion, High temperature degradation, types of
scale, mechanism of scale protection, corrosion testing
and monitoring, NACE standards of corrosion
monitoring, corrosion in petrochemical industries along
with case studies, cathodic and anodic protection,
corrosion inhibitors, protective coatings, corrosion of
plastics and elastomers, corrosion of ceramics,
corrosion resistant materials
Computational Tools in Materials
Basic modeling and simulation techniques. Modeling of
diffusion processes including Heat and Mass Transfer,
Steady state and unsteady state. Numerical solution of
such problems will be discussed. Handling chemical
reactions. Modeling of blast furnace operation.
Modeling of microstructures, Phase transformation,
Mechanical properties and Material processing such as
Casting and Plastic Deformation, Solidification, moving
boundary and coring/segregation, Extrusion, HAZ,
Nucleation and Growth.
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Materials Characterization Techniques
Microscopy scanning/Transmission electron microscopy
(Imaging and EDX), STEM, X-ray analysis (diffraction,
absorption, fluorescence, structure analysis, energy
dispersive analysis), Surface analysis (X-ray
photoelectron spectroscopy and secondary ion mass
spectroscopy), vibration spectroscopy (Infrared and
Raman), Thermal analysis (TGA, DSC). Atomic force
microscopy. In SITU characterization techniques
Surface Engineering
Basis and motivation for surface engineering, surfaces,
interfaces and inter phases,surface energy,
thermodynamics of surfaces. Introduction to vacuum,
Kinetic theory, mean free path, vacuum chambers,
pumps (rotary, diffusion, turbo, ion etc.). Classification
of surface coatings, Oxidation protective coatings,
aluminum anodizing, plasma spraying, thin films, PVD,
CVD and PECVD techniques, Thermal spray coatings,
HVOF, Electro and electroless plating. Coating
characterization and applications. Laser treatment of
materials. Surface modification and melting by laser
treatment. Analysis based on adsorption, surface
interactions with ion beams, electron beams and
radiations. Coatings for mechanical applications, high
temperature coating systems, Coatings for aerospace
applications.
Project Design - I & II
Project identification and objectives, title defense,
literature survey, design and experimental work,
progress presentation & final defense presentation,
poster, research paper, report in standard format with
plagiarism check.
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6. ELECTIVES
Biomaterials
Introduction to materials used in medicine, trace
elements in blood and their importance, surface
properties characterization of Bio materials, surface &
protein interactions, biological and biochemical
properties of proteins, cells & tissues, biocompatibility &
host reactions to bio implants, implementation &
degradation of implant materials, sterilization and
implants associated infections, testing & bio materials
surface coating, elastomers, hydrogels and their
Electrical Ceramics
Dielectrics and capacitors, charge displacement
(polarization), dielectrics in alternating electric fields,
dielectric, strength, prototype ferroelectrics; BaTiO3,
Domain structure and Curie temperature, E-P hysteresis,
piezoelectric crystals, electrostrictive effect, Rleaxers,
pyroelectrics and opto-electrics, birefringence. Magnetic
materials, weiss domains, B-H hysteresis, shape memory
alloys

MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

applications, Ceramics & bioglasses, adhesives Electronic Materials I
&sealants, degradable materials application in drug Energy bands and carrier concentration in thermal
delivery. equilibrium, carrier transport phenomenon, p-n junction,
bipolar transistors, MOSFETS & MESFET, Microwave
High Temperature Materials diodes. Quantum-effects and hot-electron devices
Classification and applications of high temperature
ferrous & non-ferrous alloys; Intermetallics; High- Electronic Materials II
temperature composites; Control of properties, coatings Crystal growth and epitaxy, Film formation, lithography
and lubrications for high temperatures applications and etching, impurity doping, photonic devices,
integrated devices
Nuclear Materials
Nuclear Energy; overview of reactor components and
their materials. Mining and extraction of nuclear
materials. Uranium purification, enrichment,
reprocessing of irradiated fuels, fuel fabrication.
Structural nuclear materials and their performance.
Failure modes and radiation effects

Advanced Materials
Advanced materials for structural applications and
manufacturing processes; Thermodynamics and physical
metallurgy of amorphous alloys; high temperature
materials, shape memory alloys, and functional graded
materials; Advanced ceramics for abrasives, cutting tools
and aerospace applications

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Polymer Synthesis and Structure
Polymerization processes, industrial Polymers, vinyl
cationic, anionic, Free radical and Controlled/living
radical polymerization: atom transfer radical
polymerization (ATRP) and group transfer radical
polymerization (GTP), Vinyl polymerization with complex
coordination catalysts, ring-forming reactions,
crosslinking, block and graft copolymer formation, and
polymer degradation. Step-reaction and ring-opening
polymerization, Inorganic and partially inorganic
polymers, organic and Natural polymers
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
Electron Microscopy
Electron sources and electron lenses, The transmission
electron microscope, theory of operation, scanning
electron microscope, theory of operation, specimen
beam interactions, specimen preparation for TEM and
SEM, X-ray analysis, construction of the EDS detector
system, artifacts, quantitative analysis, coating for
conductivity
Failure Analysis of Materials
Failure analysis in engineering applications, fracture

mechanics. fatigue, creep, corrosion and high

Powder Metallurgy temperature failures; Case studies
Advanced theory of powder metallurgy, Atomization
theory and industrial practice. Consolidation theory of Note: Elective subjects will be offered depending upon
metal powders, Powder metallurgy materials, Design of the availability of faculty and the number of students
powder metallurgy processes and parts production, interested in each course.
advanced analytical method for powder metallurgy, Hot
isostatic processing (HIP) and sintering

Polymer Physical Chemistry

Macromolecules synthesis, configuration,
Stereochemistry and isomerism, Solubility and
thermodynamics of dilute solutions, Phase separation
behavior, Concentrated solutions, Diffusion and
permeability, Chain conformation, Kinetics of
crystallization, viscoelasticity, Deformation and fracture
in polymers, Cyclic deformations, Molecular aspects of
fracture and healing in polymers

Advanced Composite Materials

Advanced composites (high temp/high performance)
their designing and manufacturing, use of composite
tooling; fastening, machining and adhesive bonding,
composite repair. Failure behavior and performance of
composites in different environments. Testing and
inspection methods, composites of the future

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Department of
Mechanical
Engineering
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Department of Mechanical Engineering
The Department of Mechanical Engineering provides a
firm foundation in basic sciences, mathematics and
design methodology in the area of mechanical
structures, fluids, manufacturing and thermal systems.
Engines, ships, trains, air & space vehicles, steam & gas
turbines, machine tools, robots etc are examples of few
systems and devices that need the knowledge of
mechanical engineering. The curriculum includes the
methodological tools, innovative thoughts,
communication skills, management tools, and provide
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
students the opportunities to work efficiently as
individuals and as teams members. In the senior year of
the program, students are required to apply the
theoretical knowledge to real world problems and gain
hands-on engineering experiences that require problem
designing, team work, communication, time
management and economic analysis. The department
encourages students to pursue internships that link
academic knowledge to lifelong work experiences. The
department also offers the opportunity for the students
to participate in professional societies such as the
American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME),
Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE) and
American Institute of Aeronautics & Astronautics (AIAA)
etc.
The reason for offering mechanical engineering is to
prepare students for a wide range of exciting industrial
opportunities including aerospace, manufacturing,
automotive, chemical, biomedical, nuclear power,
robotics, and textiles. Mechanical Engineers find
employment in the field of research & development,
production & manufacturing, design, operation &
maintenance, and administration.
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Mission Statement
The mission of Mechanical Engineering Department is to
serve the engineering profession by offering high quality
education to create professionals and contribute
towards society by providing innovative solutions with
focus on research in Mechanical and allied disciplines.
Program Educational Objectives
The Department of Mechanical Engineering has
developed and maintained a well-defined set of
educational objectives and desired program outcomes.
The educational objectives of the Mechanical
Engineering program relate to all of our communities
such as students, employers, alumni and faculty. The
department ensure, that these objectives and desired
outcomes are met through different assessment
instruments. The educational objectives are listed below:
l Apply mechanical engineering knowledge to identify
and address the technical and societal problems
l Enhance their intellectual and analytical abilities in
taking initiatives and/or develop innovative ideas for
technological and professional growth in
mechanical and allied disciplines
l Work effectively as a team member or lead
multidisciplinary teams while demonstrating the
interpersonal & management skills and ethical
responsibilities
Program Learning Outcomes
The Department of Mechanical Engineering has
developed program learning outcomes that are
supported by our defined Program Education Objectives
outcomes. Program Learning outcomes relate to the
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aptitude, awareness and performance that students
acquire as the program progresses.
I. Engineering Knowledge: An ability to apply
knowledge of mathematics, science and engineering
fundamentals and an engineering specialization to the
solution of complex engineering problems
ii. Problems Analysis: An ability to identify, formulate,
research literature, and analyze complex engineering
problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first
principles of mathematics, natural sciences and
engineering sciences
iii. Design/ Development of Solutions: An ability to
design solutions for complex engineering problems and
design systems, components, or processes that meet
specified needs with appropriate consideration for public
health and safety, cultural, societal, and environmental
considerations
iv. Investigation: An ability to investigate complex
engineering problems in a methodical way including
literature survey, design and conduct of experiments,
analysis and interpretation of experimental data, and
synthesis of information to derive valid conclusions
v. Modern Tool Usage: An ability to create, select and
apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern
engineering and IT tools, including prediction and
modeling, to complex engineering activities, with an
understanding of the limitations
vi. The Engineer and Society: An ability to apply
reasoning informed by contextual knowledge to assess
societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the
consequent responsibilities relevant to professional
engineering practice and solution to complex engineering
problems
vii. Environment and Sustainability: An ability to
understand the impact of professional engineering
solutions in societal and environmental contexts and
demonstrate knowledge of and need for sustainable
development
viii. Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to
professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of
engineering practice
ix. Individual and Team work: An ability to work
effectively, as an individual or in a team, on multifaceted
and/or multidisciplinary settings
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
x. Communication: An ability to communicate
effectively, orally as well as in writing on complex
engineering activities with the engineering community
and with society at large, such as being able to
comprehend and write effective reports and design
documentations, make effective presentations, and give
and receive clear instructions
xi. Project Management: An ability to demonstrate
management skills and apply engineering principles to
one's own work, as a member and/or leader in a team to
manage projects in a multidisciplinary environment
xii. Life-long Learning; An ability to recognize importance
of, and pursue lifelong learning in the broader context of
innovation and technological developments
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Freshman Sophomore
Semester - 1 Semester - 3
Code Subject Credit Hours Code Subject Credit Hours
123201 Calculus I 3-0 223216 Linear Algebra and Differential 3-0
115206 Engineering Drawing and Graphics 1-2 Equations
108423 Computer Systems & Programming 2-1 211104 Engineering Materials 3-0
117401 Applied Physics 2-0 214303 Thermodynamics II 3-0
117402 Applied Physics Lab 0-1 214202 Dynamics 3-0
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

100301 English Composition 3-0 214203 Mechanics of Materials I 3-0

100101 Religious Studies 2-0 214302 Thermodynamics Lab 0-1
117101 Intro to Space Sciences 214238 Engineering Mechanics Lab 0-1
Total 14-4 Total 15-2
Semester - 2 Semester - 4
123202 Calculus II 3-0 223302 Numerical Methods 2-1
114301 Thermodynamics I 3-0 214801 Machine Design I 3-0
114503 Workshop Technology 0-2 214204 Mechanics of Materials II 3-0
114201 Statics 3-0 214401 Fluid Mechanics I 3-0
108113 Electrical Technology 2-0 208120 Electronics 2-0
108114 Electrical Technology Lab 0-1 208121 Electronics Lab 0-1
100302 Communication Skills 3-0 214239 Mechanics of Materials Lab 0-1
100102 Pakistan Studies 2-0 214814 CAD I 0-1
Total 16-3 Total 13-4

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Junior Senior
Semester - 5 Semester - 7
323401 Probability and Random Variables 2-0 499901 Design Project 0-3
314403 Fluid Mechanics II 3-0 414601 Mechanical Vibrations 3-0
314305 Heat & Mass Transfer 3-0 414309 IC Engines 2-0
308124 Precision Engineering & Metrology 2-1 414310 IC Engines Lab 0-1
314802 Machine Design II 2-0 414602 Mechanical Vibrations Lab 0-1
300304 Technical Writing 2-0 Finite Element Methods 2-1
314402 Fluid Mechanics Lab 0-1 Social Sciences Elective I 2-0

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
314306 Heat & Mass Transfer Lab 0-1 Management Elective II 2-0
314815 CAD II 0-1 Total 11-6
Total 14-4

Semester - 6 Semester - 8
308301 Control Systems 2-0 499902 Design Project 0-3
314514 Manufacturing Processes 3-0 Engineering Elective II* 3-0
314307 Refrigeration & Air Conditioning 3-0 Engineering Elective III* 3-0
314205 Mechanics of Machines 3-0 Social Sciences Elective II 2-0
308302 Control Systems Lab 0-1 Management Elective III 2-0
314515 Manufacturing Processes Lab 0-1 Total 10-3
314308 Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Lab 0-1 Total No of Credit Hours 136
314240 Mechanics of Machines Lab 0-1
* Major Field of Studies / Specializations:
Management Elective I 2-0 Following Major Field of Studies / Specializations are
offered:
Total 13-4 l Mechanical Design and Analysis
l Fluid and Thermal Systems
l Manufacturing Systems

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I. Electives Major 2. Anthropology

3. Psychology
a) Mechanical Design & Analysis 4. Globalization
1. Mechanical Behavior of Materials 5. Professional Ethics
2. An introduction to Experimental Stress Analysis 6. Organizational Behavior
3. Engineering Mechanics of Composite Structures 7. Critical Thinking
4. Intro to Fracture Mechanics 8. Philosophy
5. Maintaining Engineering
IV. Management Science Electives
b) Fluid & Thermal Systems
1. Gas Dynamics 1. Professional Practice
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

2. Thermo Fluid Application & Design 2. Engineering Management

3. Computational Fluid Dynamics 3. Business and Entrepreneurship
4. Gas Turbines for Propulsion and Power Generation 4. TQM
5. Power Plants 5. Safety, Heath & Environment
6. Turbo Machinery 6. Engineering Economics & Optimization
7. Project Management
c) Manufacturing Systems 8. Operations Research
1. Advanced Manufacturing Processes
2. Industrial Engineering
3. Production Planning & Control

II. Elective (General)

1. Intro to Robotics
2. Renewable Energy
3. Automobiles Technology
4. Aerodynamics

III. Social Sciences Electives

1. Sociology

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1. Humanities & Social Science
English
English Composition
Course introduction, syllabus need and utility, diagnostic
test, developing reading habits, link between reading
and writing , how to approach the text, an introduction to
writing, writing in response to reading, the writing
process, pre writing, writing the first draft, developing
substantive, revising, editing, proofreading, begin with a
main point, support with evidence, reinforce with
examples and specific details, sentence development,
rules of syntax, planning and organizing the text, mind
mapping, structure of an essay, types of writing,
academic writing, essay writing, revision
Communication Skills
Introduction, course orientation giving introductions,
effective presentation, presenting information describe /
demonstrate, social communication, compare and
contrast everyday talk, social communication, inquire,
form responses, interuniversity competitions, Group
discussion, complain, request, suggest, compare and
contrast, reading / visual comprehension, role play using
formal English in various official and social situations,
introduction to reading conventions, strategies of pricing,
introduction to writing, paragraphing conventions,
summarize, paraphrasing, letter writing, revision
Technical Writing
Intense instruction in writing: strategies for reading
critically, analyzing texts from diverse perspectives,
integrating source and expressing ideas with clarity and
correctness, strategies for formulating and investigating
questions, locating and evaluating information
Culture
Islamic Studies
Introduction to Islamic Methodology, Importance of
knowledge and proofs, blind following in Islam, authority
in Islam, why Islam is being alienated from society,
concept of worship in Islam, linguistical and technical
meaning of worship, course of easiness in worship,
source of Islamic law, Quran, its definition, type of
Verses, conditions of an authentic Hadith, Ruling of weak
Hadith, Fabricated Hadith and its rulings, agreed upon
principles of interpretation, ethics and morality in Islam,
introduction to Ethics, political system of Islam, concept of
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
state in Islam, basic principle of governance in Quran,
democracy, qualities and pre-requisites of leader of
Islamic state, emotional study of Quran, selected verses
from surah Maryam, al-Aaraaf, Qaaf, study of and
Islamic historical figures
Pakistan Studies
Events of 1857, ideology of Pakistan, Pakistan
Movement, independence, distribution of water
resources, political history, dismemberment of East
Pakistan, constitution, wars, Kashmir issue, disputed
areas
2. Management Science
Professional Practice
Contemporary and controversial ethical issues facing the
professional community, moral reasoning, moral
dilemmas, law and morality, equity, justice and fairness,
ethical standards, and moral development, code of
conduct of mechanical engineers
Engineering Management
Introduction to organization, planning and decision aids,
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project planning techniques, organization structure,
human resource management, leadership, total quality
management project management techniques,
managing information system, managing operation
Business and Entrepreneurship
Evolution of the concept of entrepreneur; factors affecting
entrepreneurial growth. Ingredients for a successful new
business, Creativity and sources of new business ideas,
E-commerce and business start-up and growth,
marketing management: franchising, management
systems, role and functions of management
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
TQM
Fundamental principles, seven quality tools, quality
assurance and quality control, statistical methods and
statistical process control. Acceptance sampling, Quality
Function Deployment, value engineering, cost of quality,
total productive maintenance, bench marking; lSO-9000
application, clauses and implementation issues, FMEA,
Pokayoke, design of experiments
Safety, Health & Environment
History of safety and health movement, Accidents and
Human error, benefits of Accident investigation, The cost
of accident at work, Hazard recognition, Toxic hazards
and blood borne pathogens, fire and fire hazards,
hazards of pressure steam and electricity, Noise and
vibration hazards, Hazards of Temperature, Hazards of
Process sampling, HACCP, Administrative controls,
Process of safety management and the permit system,
ISO 14001 and other related international standards
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Engineering Economics & Optimization
Types of Costs: Direct, Indirect, Overheads, Fixed,
Variable, Opportunity, Sunk. Cash flow diagrams, time
value of money, discounted cash flows.
Equivalence: Present worth, annual equivalent costs,
internal rate of return, Payback period. Project feasibility
analysis.
Types of investments: Equity vs. debt financing.
Depreciation accounting: Straight line, declining balance
and sum of year digits. Plant replacement analysis. Types
of taxes, after tax economic analysis
Inflation and Economic Considerations: Cost estimating
methods. Project cost control. Financial management
and accounting methods, Case studies in process
industries
Project Management
Fundamental principles, project proposals and
feasibilities, project life cycle, project organization, PM
planning, Work breakdown structure, Estimating time
and cost, Precedence relationships, Project scheduling
and control techniques, Project risk analysis, Time
compression and resource leveling, Computerized
project management, special software
packages(primavera) PERT, CPM (detailed), GANTT
Chart, Project Charter, change management plan
Operations Research
Operation Research Techniques and basics, Linear
programming, graphical method, simplex method
dynamic programming, sensitivity and post-optimal
analysis, transportation models, Queuing theory
(weighting live models). Replacement
Models.Simulation.basic principles, discrete models vs.
continuous system simulation, Markov Chain
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3. Social Sciences
Sociology
Historical Perspectives, Society & Community, Social
Groups & Social Institutions, Social Interaction & Social
Norms, Social & Cultural Change, Collective Behavior,
Civil Society & Development Discussion on Social
Problems of Pakistan
Anthropology
Introduction to anthropology, language and
classifications, cultural translation, witchcraft and
rationality, social relations, rites of passage, music, myth,
oral history, stories, games
Psychology
Scope of Psychology, Biological Bases of Behavior,
Emotions, Perception and Motivation, Cognitive
Psychology, Personality, Psychology of Communication,
Mass Communication, Psychology of Work Environment
Organizational Behavior, Stress Management Relaxation
Techniques
Globalization
Introduction to selected global issues, globalization as it
impacts on identity and culture, the legacy of historical
globalization, globalization and sustainable prosperity,
the role of the citizen in globalization
Professional Ethics
An Overview of Business Ethics, Ethical issues in Business,
Applying Moral Philosophies to Business Ethics, Moral
Philosophy Defined, Moral Philosophy Perspectives,
Social Responsibility, An Ethical Decision-Making
Framework, How the Organization Influences Ethical
Decision Making, The Role of Opportunity and Conflict,
Opportunity, Conflict, Development of an Effective Ethics
Program, International Business Ethics
Organizational Behavior
Introduction to Organizational Behaviour, Organizational
Disciplines and topics, Psychological Perspective, Social-
Psychological Perspectives, Structure and Control in
Organization, Individual Differences, Personality and its
factors, Motivation and Job Satisfaction, Theories of
Motivation and job satisfaction, Group and Work, Group
and Inter group Behaviour, Leadership, Patterns of Work,
Conflict and Consent in Work, Organizational culture
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Critical Thinking
The Power of Critical Thinking, The Environment of
Critical Thinking, Making Sense of Arguments, Reasons
for Belief and Doubt, Faulty Reasoning, Unacceptable
Premises, Deductive Reasoning: Propositional Logic,
Deductive Reasoning: Categorical Logic, Statements and
Classes, Translations and Standard Form, Terms,
Quantifiers, Inductive Reasons, Enumerative Induction,
Sample Size, Representativeness, Opinion Polls,
Analogical Induction, Inference to the Best Explanation,
Judging Scientific Theories, Science and Not Science, The
Scientific method, Testing Scientific Theories, Judging
Weird Theories, Crop Circles, Talking with the Dead
Philosophy
Definition and Nature of Philosophy, Theory of
Knowledge, Philosophy of Religion, Proving that Existence
of God, Anselm, Aquinas, Paley, Dawkins (Selection),
Justifying Religious Beliefs, Metaphysics, Idealism and
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Materialism, Freedom to Choose, Ethics, Political and
Social Philosophy, The State as Natural, Plato the
Republic (Selection), Aristotle Politics (Selection), Russel
The Problems of Philosophy (Selection), Midgley
Philosophical Plumbing (Selection)
4. Natural Science
Mathematics
Calculus I
Introduction, Complex conjugate and moduli, functions,
limits and continuity, infinite series, infinite sequence,
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
comparison, ratio and roots tests for nonnegative terms,
power series, derivative and its applications Taylor's and
Maclaurin series, Taylor's theorem tor two variables
integration, techniques of integration, wall's formula, arc
length, solid of revolution
Calculus II
Multiple integration and applications in space
coordinates, cylindrical and spherical coordinates,
advance vector analysis, directional derivatives, green
theorem and its application, green theorem and its
application, Fourier series &Fourier transforms, even and
odd periodic function, Fourier integral and Fourier
transformation, complex variables, analytic function,
Cauchy integral theorem, finding of residual using
Laurent series, contour integration
Linear Algebra and Differential Equations
Intro to linear Algebra, Matrices and determinants,
Euclidean vector spaces, Eigen values, Eigen vectors,
Ordinary differential equations, Laplace transformation,
Partial differential equations
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Numerical Methods
Newton method, Regular Falsi method, Modified Newton
method, finite differences, method of least square,
Lagrange interpolation, numerical differentiation,
numerical integration, ordinary and partial differential
equations, Runge-Kutta method
Physics
Applied Physics
Introduction, electric field, field of point charges, field of
continuous charges, electric field lines, point charge in
electric field, dipole in electric field, Gauss' law, flux of
the eclectic field, applications of
Gauss' law, Gauss' law and conductors, electric potential
energy, electric potential, calculation of potential from the
field, the potential of charge conductor, the magnetic
field, magnetic force on a moving charge, circulating
charges, semiconductor physics, energy levels in a
semiconductors, hole concept, P-N junction, transistor,
waves and oscillations, physical and optical properties,
ionosphere, solar and planetary system, discovery,
structure and composition, sun
5. Computing
Computer Systems & Programming
Introduction to Computers. Computer components and
systems, Networks, Operating Systems. Input/output
devices, CPU, Primary and secondary storage devices.
logical expressions and selection control structures,
loops, functions, scope, single and multidimensional
arrays, structures, strings, pointers
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6. Engineering Subjects (Mandatory)
Engineering Drawing & Graphics
Sheet Layout and Free-Hand Sketching , Line, Lettering
and Scaling, Geometric Constructions, Curve, Conics,
Cycloids, Trochoids, Involutes, Evolutes, Spirals, Helix,
Fasteners, Screw Threads, Helical Spring, Bearings,
Pulleys, Belts, Keys and Cotters, Projection of lines,
Projection of Planes, Projection of Solids, Dimensioning &
Pictorial Views, Orthographic Projections, Auxiliary
Projection, Development of surfaces, Sectional Views
Thermodynamics I
Introduction to First Law of Thermodynamics, Heat, work
and system, Working fluid and its states, Reversibility,
Reversible Work, Conservation of energy, First law of
thermodynamics, Non-flow equations, Steady flow
equations, Working Fluid, Liquid, vapor and gas, Use of
vapor table, Perfect gas, Reversible and Irreversible
Processes, Reversible non-flow processes, Reversible
adiabatic non-flow processes, Polytrophic process,
Reversible flow processes, Irreversible processes, Non-
steady flow processes, Second Law of Thermodynamics,
Heat Engine, Entropy, T-s diagram, Reversible processes
on T-s diagram, Entropy and irreversibility, Heat Engine
Cycle, Carnot cycle
Absolute Temperature scale, Constant pressure cycle, Air
standard cycle, Otto Cycle, Diesel cycle, Dual combustion
cycle, Sterling & Ericsson cycle, Mixtures, Dalton's law,
Gibbs-Dalton Law, Volumetric Analysis, Adiabatic mixing
of gases, Gas & Vapor mixing, Internal Energy and
enthalpy of reaction
Workshop Technology
Introduction to workshop technology, Classification of
Shops, Introduction to Carpentry shop, Measuring Tools,
Marking Tools, Cutting Tools, Planning Tools, Drilling
Tools, Holding Tools, Measurement Tools, Vernier Caliper,
Screw Gauge, Depth Gauge, Marking Gauge, Try
Square, Bevel, Fitting & Forging Shop, Filling, Drilling, ,
Taping, Dieing, Forging tools, Power Transmission, Belt
Drives, Pulley Drives, Gears, Welding Shop, TIG Welding,
Oxy- Acetylene Welding, Spot Welding, Pipes and pipe
fittings, Pipe joints, Classification of pipes, Pipe fittings,
Machine Shop, Machine tools and operations, Study of
Lathe Machine, Turning, Cutting, Electric Shop, Basic
electric circuits, Symbols, Introduction to Foundry shop,
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Theoretical introduction to molding tools, Metal cutting,
Casting
Statics
Fundamentals of Mechanics, Newton's Laws, SI Units,
Unit Conversions, Law of Gravitation, Accuracy, Limits,
and Approximations, Problem Solving in Statics,
Introduction to Forces, External and Internal Effects,
Principle of Transmissibility, Concurrent Forces, 2-D force
systems, 3-D force systems, Moments, Varignon's
Theorem, Couple, Equilibrium in two dimensions,
Equilibrium in three dimension, Trusses, Method of Joints,
Method of Sections, Space Trusses, Frames and
Machines, Centers of mass & Centroids, Composite
Bodies and Figures, Beams, Flexible Cables, Friction,
Mechanism of Dry Friction, Static Friction, Kinetic Friction,
Friction Angles, Applications of friction in machines like
Wedges; Screws; Journal Bearings; Thrust Bearings; Disk
Friction; Flexible Belts; Rolling Resistance
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Electrical Technology
Introduction to DC Circuits: Series and parallel Circuits,
DC Circuit Theorems.
Theory of Alternating Current: Series and parallel
Circuits, Resistance, Inductance and capacitance of AC
Circuits, Power Triangle.
Introduction to Transformers:
House hold and Industrial Wiring: Elements of house and
power wiring, testing of house and industrial wiring.
Basic Electronics: Semiconductors, P-Type and N-Type
Materials, Electrons and Holes, P-N Junction, Diodes,
Diode Circuits, Transistors, Use of Transistor as a Switch,
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Operational Amplifiers, and their use in circuits. Electrical
Motors: Different Electrical motors and their selection
criterion under different conditions (DC motors,
AC motors and servos, Stepper motors etc.), Electrical
Traction and Braking, Efficiency.
Electric Furnaces: Types and working
Engineering Materials
Atomic Structure and Interatomic Bonding, Atomic
structure fundamental concepts, Atomic bonding in solids,
bonding forces and energies, Primary interatomic
bonds, Secondary bonding, Crystal Structure,
Fundamental concepts, Unit Cells, Metallic crystal
structures, Crystal systems, Crystalline and non-
crystalline materials, Polycrystalline materials,
Anisotropy, Imperfection in Materials, Point defects due to
vacancies and impurities, Dislocations-linear defects ,
Interfacial defects, , Mechanical Properties of Materials,
Concept of mechanical properties, Types of stress and
strain, Elastic deformation-stress-strain behavior,
Inelasticity, Elastic properties, Plastic deformation, Tensile
properties, True stress & strain, Strain rate effects and
impact behavior, Materials Failure, Fracture-
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Institute of Space Technology
Fundamentals, Brittle and ductile fracture, Principles of
fracture mechanics, Fatigue failure, Cyclic stresses, S-N
curve, Factors affecting fatigue life, , Stress and
temperature effects, Stress corrosion, , Phase Diagrams,
Definition and basic concepts, Solubility limit, Phase
equilibria, One component phase diagram, Binary
phase diagrams, Interpretation of phase diagrams, Iron-
iron carbide phase diagram, Phase Transformations,
Basic concepts, Metastable and equilibrium states,
Microstructure and properties of iron-carbon alloys,
Mechanical behavior of iron- carbon alloys, Metal Alloys,
Ferrous alloys, Non-Ferrous alloys, Refractory metals,
Heat Treatment, Definition and purposes, Heat treatment
processes for steels, Hardening, Tempering, Normalizing,
Annealing, Recrystallization, Age hardening of non-
Ferrous alloys, Polymers, Introduction and basic concepts,
Hydrocarbon molecules, Polymer molecules and molecule
chemistry, Molecular weight, Molecular structure,
Thermoplastic and Thermoset polymers, Co-polymers,
Polymer crystallinity, Defects in polymers, Mechanical
Behavior of Polymers, Stress-strain behavior, Visco-elastic
deformation, Fracture of polymers, Impact, Fatigue,
Mechanical properties of semi-crystalline polymers,
Crystallization, melting and glass transition phenomenon,
Polymer types, Advanced Polymer materials, ,
Composites, Introduction, Classification of composites,
Fiber reinforced composites, Fiber phase and matrix
phase, Polymer matrix composites, Metal matrix
composites, Carbon-carbon composites, Hybrid
composites, Structural composites, Mechanical behavior
of fiber reinforced composites, Ceramic Materials,
Introduction, Types and application of ceramics-Glasses,
Glass ceramics, Properties and application of glass
ceramics, Clay products, Refractories, Abrasives,
Advanced ceramics
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Thermodynamics II
Non Reacting Gas Mixtures, Gibbs-Dalton Law,
Volumetric Analysis, Adiabatic mixing of gases, Gas
&Vapor mixing, Psychometric Charts, Mixture with
chemical reaction, Simple Reaction Equation,
Stoichiometric Chemical Reaction, Rich and Lean Air-Fuel
Ratio Mixture, Adiabatic Flame Temperature, Gas Power
Cycles, The Carnot Cycle, Air-Standard Assumptions,
Otto Cycle, Diesel Cycle, Stirling and Ericsson Cycles,
Vapor and Combined Power Cycles, The Carnot Vapor
Cycle, Rankine Cycle, Efficiency of the Rankine Cycle, The
Ideal Reheat Rankine Cycle, Refrigeration Cycles,
Refrigerators and Heat Pumps, The Ideal Vapor-
Compression Refrigeration Cycle, Heat Pump Systems,
Gas Refrigeration Cycles, Absorption Refrigeration
Systems, Boilers, Generation of Steam Through Boilers,
Classification and Configurations of Boilers and their
Applications, Boiler Efficiencies and Heat Balance Sheet,
Steam Nozzles, Flow Through Steam Nozzle and its
Efficiencies, Steam Engine and Steam Turbine,Nozzles,
Efficiency and Heat Balance Sheet, Introduction To
Air/Gas Nozzles, Exergy analysis of a closed systems and
flow stream, Exergetic efficiency, Exergy transfer by heat,
work and mass, Decrease of Exergy principle and exergy
destruction, Thermoeconomics
Dynamics
What is Dynamics, Kinetics and Kinematics, Particle and
Rigid Body, Linear and Planar Motion, Rectilinear
Kinematics, Curvilinear Kinematics, Motion of Projectile,
Relative Motion, Kinetics of a Particle, Force and
Acceleration, Newton's Law of Motion, Equation of
Motion, Equation of Motion – Rectangular, Cylindrical,
Normal & Tangential Coordinates, Principle of Work and
Energy, Power and Efficiency, Conservation of Energy,
Linear Impulse and Momentum, Angular Impulse, Planar
Kinematics of a Rigid Body, Rigid Body Motion,
Translation, Rotation about a Fixed Axis, Relative Motion
Analysis – Velocity, Relative Motion Analysis –
Acceleration, Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating
Axes, Moment of Inertia , Planar Kinetic Equation of
Motion, Equations of Motion: Translation, Equations of
Motion: Rotation about a Fixed Axes, Equations of
Motion: General Plane Motion, Kinetic Energy, The Work
of a Force, The Work of a Couple, Principle of Work and
Energy, Conservation of Energy, Impulse and
Momentum, Linear and Angular Momentum, Principle of
Impulse and Momentum, Conservation of Momentum, V
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Three Dimensional Kinetics and Kinematics, Rotation
about fixed axis , General Motion, Moments and
products of Inertia, Angular Momentum, Equation of
Motion
Mechanics Of Materials I
Stress, Introduction, Equilibrium of a Deformable Body,
Stress, Average Normal, Stress in an Axially Loaded Bar,
Average Shear Stress, Allowable Stress, Design of Simple
Connections, Stain, Deformation, Strain, Mechanical
Properties of Materials, The Tension and Compression
Test, The Stress-Strain Diagram, Stress-Strain Behavior of
Ductile and Brittle Materials, Hooke's Law, Strain Energy,
Poisson's Ratio, The Shear Stress-Strain Diagram, Axial
Load, Saint-Venant's Principle, Elastic Deformation of an
Axially Loaded Member, Principle of Superposition,
Statically Indeterminate Axially Loaded Member, The
Force Method of analysis for Axially Loaded Members,
Thermal Stress, Stress Concentrations, Torsion, Torsional
Deformation of a Circular Shaft, The Torsion Formula,
Power Transmission, Angle of Twist, Statically
Indeterminate Torque-Loaded Members, Solid
Noncircular Shafts, Stress Concentration, Bending , Shear
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PROSPECTUS
and Moment Diagrams, Graphical Method for
Constructing Shear and Moment Diagrams, Bending
Deformation of a Straight Member, The Flexure Formula,
Curve Beams, Stress Concentrations, Transverse Shear,
Shear in Straight Members, The Shear Formula, Shear
Stresses in Beams , Stress Transformation, Plane-Stress
Transformation, General Equations of Plane Stress
Transformation, Principal Stresses and Maximum In-plane
Shear Stress, Mohr's Circle – Plane Stress, Stress in Shafts
due to Axial Load and Torsion, Strain Transformation,
Plane Strain, General Equations of Plane Strain
Transformation, Mohr's Circle – Plane Strain
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Mechanics Of Materials II
Analysis of stress and strain in two and three dimensions.
Equilibrium, Compatibility and strain relations, Analysis
of torsion. Saint Venant's theory. Thick walled cylinders.
Thin shells. Rotating disks and flat plates.
Symmetrical and asymmetrical loading, Secondary
stresses, Energy theorems, Statically indeterminate
problems. Photo-elasticity.Strain gauges. Castiglione's
theorem. Introduction to fracture mechanics. Toughness,
critical stress intensity factor. Impact and shock load,
energy stored in body under impact loading stress due to
impact loading
Fluid Mechanics I
Introduction & Kinematics of a Particle, What is Fluid
Mechanics, History of the subject, Application Area of
Fluid Mechanics, Classification of Fluid Flows, System
and Control Volume, Mathematical Modeling, No slip
condition, Properties of a Fluid: Density and Specific
Gravity, Vapor Pressure and Cavitations, Energy and
Specific Heats, Coefficient of Compressibility, Viscosity,
Surface Tension and Capillary effect, Hydrostatics and
Hydrodynamics: Pressure, Pressure Measurement
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Institute of Space Technology
Devices, Introduction to Fluid Statics, Hydrostatic forces
on submerged bodies, Buoyancy & Stability, Fluids in
Rigid Body Motion, Fluid Kinematics: Langrangian and
Eulerian Description, Flow Patterns and Flow
Visualization, Plots of Fluid Flow Data, Kinematic
Description, Vorticity and Rotationality, Reynolds
Transport Theorem, Mass, Energy, Momentum Analysis of
a Flow: Conservation of Mass, Mechanical Energy and
Efficiency, The Bernoulli Equation, General Energy
Equation, Energy Analysis of a Steady Flow, Newton's
Law, Control Volume Choice ,Forces acting on Control
Volume, Linear Momentum Equation, Dimensional
Analysis: Dimensional Homogeneity, Dimensional
Analysis and Similarity Buckingham Pi Theorem
Electronics
Current, voltage, resistance, power, energy, resistive
circuits, Ohm's law, Kirchoff's current and voltage laws,
Thevenin's and Norton's theorem, PN-Junction diode,
digital systems and Boolean algebra, analog and digital
signals
Machine Design I
Intro to Mechanical Engineering Design, Fatigue failure
resulting from variable loading, Shaft and shaft
components, Screws, Fasteners and design of
nonpermanent joints, welding, bonding and the design
of permanent joints, Mechanical springs, Rolling contact
bearings, Lubrication and journal bearings
CAD I
Introduction to Creo, Sketching, Part Modeling (Draft,
Revolve, Extrude, Chamfer, Shell, Ribs, Mirror, Pattern,
Merge, Trim, Sweep, Blend, Helical Sweep, Sweep Blend,
Variable Section Sweep, Boundary Blend), Surface
Modeling
 UNDERGRADUATE

PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Probability & Random Variables
Frequency distribution, Simple and conditional
probability, Random variables & mathematical
expectation, Distribution (Binomial, Poisson, Uniform and
Normal distributions)
Precision Engineering & Metrology
Significance of measurement, planning of experiments,
general measurement system, calibration, static and
dynamic measurement sensitivity, range, accuracy
precision, repeatability, and uncertainty of instruments,
measurement errors. Instruments for measurement of
Fluid Dynamics: Steady State Viscous Flow of
Incompressible Fluids. Flow, Flow in a Pipe, Viscous Flow
Over Flat Plate, Development of boundary Layer Theory.
Laminar Boundary Layer, Turbulent Boundary Layer,
Velocity profile in boundary layer, Drag and Drag
coefficient, lift and Lift coefficient. Compressible Flow:
Elements of one dimensional gas dynamics, speed of
sound, Mach number and Mach cone, local and
stagnation properties, isentropic flow through duct,
isentropic flow through convergent, convergent-Divergent
nozzles.
Hydraulic Machinery and Equipment: Impact of Jet,

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
length, force, torque, frequency, pressure, flow and Hydraulic Turbines, Pelton Wheel, Francis Turbine, Kaplan
temperature. Introduction to data acquisition through Turbine, Draft Tube, Performance of hydraulic Turbine,
computers. A/D and D/A converters Specific Speed of Turbine. Reciprocating Pump. Air Vessel
and Its Effects on the Performance of Reciprocating
Heat & Mass Transfer Pump. Centrifugal Pump, Hydraulic Press, Hydraulic
Introduction: Basic of heat Transfer, Heat and other Crane, Hydraulic Accumulator, Hydraulic Intensifier
Forms of Energy, Mechanism of Heat Transfer:
conduction convection and radiation, Mathematical
Model of Fourier’s Law, Thermal Conductivity, Thermal
Resistance Concept, Multi Wall Conduction In Circular
Pipes, Multi -Layer Circular Pipes, coverall Heat Transfer
Coefficient, Circular Thickness of Insulator, Fundamentals
of Convection, I-D & 2-D Heat Conduction Equations,
Heat Transfer from Extended Surfaces (FINS), Free and
Forced Convection, Heat Exchanger and their
Applications, Mass Transfer, Radiation Heat Transfer

Fluid Mechanics II
Introduction: Basic Laws of Fluid Mechanics, General
Forms of Continuity, Momentum and Energy Equations
for Control Volume. Fluid Kinematics: Introduction to
Potential Flow Theory, Stream Function, Velocity Potential
Function, Rotational and Irrotational Flow, Condition of
Orthogonality.

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Institute of Space Technology

Machine Design II Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning

Gears, Types of Gear , Spur and Helical Gears, Bevel
and Worm Gears, Clutches, Brakes, Couplings and
Flywheels, Flexible Mechanical elements. Belt, ropes and
pulleys
CAD II
Drawing (3D View and Orthographic Views), Layout,
Layers, Assembly, Exploded Assembly, Mechanisms
(Gears, Pulley, Belts)
Control Systems
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Vapor Compression System: Vapor compression cycle
and effects of operating conditions on its C.O.P, Heat
pump, Refrigerants, H-S and P-H charts.
Vapor Absorption System: Simple vapor-absorption
system, Common refrigerant-absorbent systems, Actual
Vapor-absorption cycle. Psychometric of Air-conditioning
processes, Psychometric chart, mixing processes, sensible
heat, latent heat, humidification, dehumidification,
cooling and adiabatic processes on psychometric chart,
by-pass factor, apparatus dew point, summer air-
conditioning, Compressors, reciprocating, rotary, screw

Open and closed-loop systems, modeling in state space and centrifugal compressors, condensers and
of dynamic systems, mathematical models of evaporators.
mechanical, electrical and electronic systems, stability
criteria, control system design by root locus method,
control system design by frequency-response, PID
Controllers

Manufacturing Processes
General overview of manufacturing processes,
Fundamentals of metal casting, Types of Castings,
Casting defects, Forming and shaping processes and
equipment, Rolling of metals, Forging of metals,
Extrusion and drawing of metals, Sheet metal forming
processes, Metal cutting processes, Milling machines and
operations, CNC lathes and operations, Operation of
planning and shaping and slotting, Grinding process &
fluids, Design of Jig and Fixtures, Fundamentals of
cutting tools, Cutting tool forces, Calculation of
machining cost and time, Non-traditional cutting
operations, Rapid prototyping, Introduction to facility
design, Material Handling Techniques

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PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Mechanics of Machines Orthogonality conditions.

Introduction to Mechanisms, Machine & Mechanisms,
Mechanism Terminology, Kinematic Diagram, Kinematic
Inversion, Commonly used Links and Joints, Four Bar
Mechanism, Slider Crank Mechanism, Special Purpose
Mechanism, Techniques of Mechanism Analysis, Vector
Position and Displacement Analysis, Velocity Analysis of
Mechanisms, Acceleration Analysis of Mechanisms,
Design & Development of Slider Crank Mechanism,
Design & Development of Crank Rocker Mechanism,
Design & Development of Cams , Design & Development
of Governors, Balance of a Single Revolving Mass,
Vibration of Elastic Bodies. Free and forced vibration of
cables and uniform bars, free and forced lateral
vibrations of simply supported thin beams, torsional
vibration of circular shafts with single rotor and two
rotors, critical speed of rotating shafts.
Finding natural frequencies: Rayleigh method and Holzer
method.
IC Engines
This course is truly based on mechanical engineering
fundamentals which mainly contain IC engines design

Several Masses Revolving in Same Plane, Several Masses
Revolving in Different Plane, Effect on Engine of a
Reciprocating Mass, Partial Primary Balance, Gears
Design Project
Students undertake an independent project in their senior
year. Essential tasks: Project identification, aims and
objectives of project, definition of subsystems and
requirements, project feasibility, progress presentation,
preliminary design, finalization of analysis, design
finalization, report preparation, final presentation
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
and working principles. Topics include, performance
characteristics of SI & CI engines, combustion phases,
knocking characteristics, fuel-air mixture, valve timing
diagrams of SI &CI, Application of thermodynamic cycle
in design, analysis and modeling of internal combustion
engines including spark ignition and compression-
ignition cycles, engin performance, fuel consumption,
engine emission, engine friction and lubrication

Mechanical Vibrations
Oscillatory motion: Elements of vibrating system,
Harmonic motion, periodic motion, vibration
terminology. Single degree of freedom systems, Equation
of motion: Newton's method, energy method, undamped
free vibration, viscously damped free vibration,
logarithmic decrement, harmonically excited vibration,
vibration isolation, vibration measuring instruments.
Two degree of freedom systems. Normal modes of
vibration, coordinate coupling, forced harmonic
vibration, vibration absorber, vibration damper.

80
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
a. Mechanical Design & Analysis
Finite Element Methods
Part (a): Introduction to Finite Element Methods (FEM),
truss analysis, variational and weighted residual
formulations, shape functions, stress analysis for one &
two-dimensional problems of structures, beam analysis
Part (b): Introduction to Ansys, Simulation of Thin Plate,
Simulation of Beams, Dynamic Response in Structures,
Simulation on Impact Loading, 2D Plane Stress Analysis
of 3D Elastic Solid, Fatigue Analysis, Thermal Analysis,
Fluid Flow Analysis in Fluent
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Mechanical Behavior of Materials
Elastic and plastic deformation, defects and imperfections
in single and polycrystalline materials, impact and
fracture toughness testing of materials, fracture
mechanics, fatigue, creep and stress rupture of materials,
materials selection and failure analysis
An introduction to Experimental Stress Analysis
Elementary elasticity and fracture mechanics, strain
measurement methods and related instrumentation,
optical methods of stress analysis, coating methods and
application of statistics; strain gauge and its application
in stress analysis
Engineering Mechanics of Composite Structures
Composite material and their constituents, Unidirectional
composites behavior of laminated composite plates
under various loading conditions, classical lamination
theory, effective stiffness properties of composites, plates
with moderately large deflections
Intro to Fracture Mechanics
Fundamental concepts, elastic-plastic fracture mechanics,
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Institute of Space Technology
dynamic and time- dependent fracture, fracture
mechanisms in metals and nonmetals, fracture toughness
testing of metals, fatigue crack propagation,
environmentally assisted cracking in metals,
computational fracture mechanics
b. Fluid & Thermal Systems
Gas Dynamics
Basic governing laws of conservation of mass,
momentum and energy, limitations. Sub-sonic and
supersonic gas flow. Mach number and Mach angle.
Isentropic Flow and Applications; Operation of nozzles
under varying pressure ratios. Normal and oblique
shocks, Prandtl-Meyer compression and expansion with
applications. Rayleigh flow and Fanno flow, Busemann's
shock polar diagram
Thermo Fluid Applications & Design
Types of design in thermo fluid science, air distribution
systems, Liquid piping systems, types of pumps, pumps
fundamentals, pump performance and system curves,
fundamentals of heat exchanger design, Application of
heat exchangers in systems, performance analysis of
power plant systems
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics, Problem
solving strategy using CFD, Governing Equations of Fluid
Flow, Discretization of Governing equations, Finite
difference method, Introduction to the Finite Volume
Method , Numerical solution of governing equations,
Solution analysis and accuracy, Introduction to advanced
topics
GAS Turbines for Propulsion & Power Generation
Introduction, gas turbine concepts, basic gas turbine
operations, gas generator fuel control systems, Fuel
system design and applications, Thrust engine control
and augmentation systems, shaft power propulsion
control systems, engine inlet and exhaust systems, power
extraction and starting systems, marine propulsion
systems
Power Plants
Review of basic thermodynamics concepts including laws
of thermodynamics, entropy and reversibility. Rankine
cycle, Rankine cycle, externally reversible Rankine cycle,
Superheating, reheating and regeneration in Rankine
cycle, internally reversible Rankine cycle, Feed water
heaters , Fossil Fuel Steam Generator, Fire-Tube Boiler,
Water-Tube Boiler, Water circulation, The steam drum,
Superheaters and reheaters, Once through boilers,
Economizers, Air preheaters, Gas-Turbine cycles,
Modifications in Brayton cycle, Cycle analysis with
variable properties, Design for high temperature,
Combined cycle, STAG combined cycle powerplants,
Combined cycle with multi-pressure steam, Wind Energy
and Wind turbine operation, Solar Energy, Solar-Thermal
systems, Nuclear power plants, Nuclear reactions, Types
of Nuclear power plants
Turbo Machinery
Turbomachinery for incompressible fluids: pumps and
hydraulic turbines, their classifications, types, velocity
triangles, design parameters, constructional aspects,
affinity laws, harmful effects. Turbomachinery for
compressible Fluids: Turbines and compressors,
compressible aerodynamics, turbomachine System
discretization, conservation laws, Euler turbine equation,
efficiencies, turbine Enthalpy-Entropy diagrams, turbine
design parameters, Normalized velocity triangles, turbine
blade geometry, Special cases, losses and off design
analysis and turbomachines condition monitoring.
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
c. Manufacturing Systems
Advanced Manufacturing Processes
Design of conveyer belts, Calculation of machining cost
and time, Non-traditional cutting techniques (Ultrasonic
machining, Machining, Electrochemical, Electrical
discharge machining, Wire EDM, Chemical Etching,
Laser cutting Techniques), Nana Manufacturing,
Manufacturing Systems, Lean manufacturing, Quality
Management, Introduction to CIM, Fundamentals of
Concurrent engineering, Design for manufacturing and
assembly (DFMA)
Industrial Engineering
Plant management, productivity: basic concepts,
classification&measurement. Role of work study, work
measurement and work sampling, Facilities planning and
design, Plant location, material handling systems, types
of production,group technology, make or buy decisions,
inventory models and just in time (JIT) technique,
production planning, scheduling problems & models,
lean manufacturing, FMS, process planning and analysis,
forecasting, human factor engineering basics
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PROSPECTUS

Institute of Space Technology

Production Planning and Control
Basics of PPC, production management: mass and flow
production, batch production, production design and
development, aggregate production planning, materials
requirements planning, manufacturing resource
planning, pull production, shop floor planning, master
production scheduling and production control, capacity
planning
d. Electives (General)
Intro to Robotics
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Wind mills design usage for pumping water. Biomass
energy conversion methods, detailed description of
biomass energy conversion plant, operational and
maintenance problems and their remedies
Automobiles Technology
Introduction to Automobile, Basic Components of
Automobile, Mechanical and Hydraulics Brake system,
Petrol and Diesel Engines, Lubricating system, Cooling
system, Electrical system, Ignition system, Automotive air
conditioning

An overview of Robotics, Drive methods, Sensors for Aerodynamics

robots. Spatial description and transformation, Forward
kinematics Inverse Kinematics Jacobean, Denavit-
Hartenherg coordinate transformations, Force/Torque
relations, Trajectory planning, Dynamics, Lagrange
equations, Position control, PID control, Inverse dynamics
feed forward control, Nonlinear and two parts control.
open-Loop Manipulators, Closed Loop Linkages,
Epicyclical Gear Drives, Wrist Mechanisms, Tendon
Driven Robotics Hands. Robotics application growth and
cost
Introduction, aerodynamics of incompressible flow,
compressible and ideal fluid flow, airfoils theory, finite
wing aerodynamics, blade element theory and aircraft
propellers, Cascade aerodynamics, jet propulsion, intake
and nozzle performance, aircraft performance
measurement

Renewable Energy
Introduction to types of renewable energy, solar energy,
wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean thermal energy,
tidal wave and geothermal energy, biomass energy. Fuel
cell and heat pump systems, energy efficiency issues and
energy storage. Potential of using renewable energy
resources as supplement of conventional energy
resources. Renewable and non-renewable energies used
as hybrid energy systems, Modern renewable energy
plants. Wind energy, wind turbine design specifications,
compatible electric generators and major operational
issues of the wind mill for electric power generation.

83
Department of
Space Science
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Department of Space Science
Space Science is the study and research of issues
specifically related to space flight/ travel and space
exploration. It comprises of interdisciplinary fields e.g.
Stellar, Solar, Galactic and Extragalactic astronomy,
Planetary Science and Physical Cosmology, Astrobiology,
Astrochemistry, Astrophysics, Space plasma physics,
Orbital mechanics/ Astrodynamics, Atmospheric/
Environmental Science, Satellite and Space
Communications, Aerospace engineering, Control
engineering, Space environment and Space medicine.
Rapidly growing subjects of Space Science in the present
era of information technology are in process of evolution
from the state of infancy to advanced levels at academic
SPACE SCIENCE
and research institutions. The significant subjects falling
under the umbrella of Space Science comprise Remote
Sensing, Satellite Applications, Space Physics,
Astrodynamics, Atmospheric Science etc. The courses
offered in the department are main building blocks of
Space Science. Emphasis has also been given to research
and applications oriented areas such as Flight Dynamics
and Control, Space Mission Design and Analysis, Space
Data Processing and Geoinformatics. Space Science uses
new space-age technologies like satellite positioning,
space data visualizations, analysis tools and space data
interpretation to greatly advance scientific understanding
of Earth and its systems. With the launch of Earth
resources satellites and micro & nano satellites in Low
Earth Orbit, and Communication Satellites in
Geostationary orbits around the Earth, the last decade
has witnessed a wide spectrum of applications in diverse
fields subject to the need and quality of imagery data sets
acquired from the Earth orbiting satellites. Advances in
computing technology and techniques have also
contributed a lot in the development of sophisticated
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Institute of Space Technology
sensors capable of observing the Earth with specialized
and dedicated on-board sensors with the help of satellite
constellations.
The Space Science department at IST is a truly
multidisciplinary department within a multidisciplinary
university. As society looks towards the future, we continue
the pursuit of further understanding the Earth system and
beyond with our focus on Astronomy and Astrophysics,
Remote Sensing, Astrodynamics, Atmospheric Science,
Meteorology, Space Communication and Earth Sciences.
The department also conducts public awareness
programs like Sky-watch/ Star-gazing shows and World
Space Week (UN) for scientific outreach.
Undergraduate Program
The department offers the degree of Bachelor of Science
(BS) in Space Science. The focus of this degree is on
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Remote Sensing/ GIS,
Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences and Space
Physics.
Employment Prospects
The job placements in space related areas have the
strong characteristic of diversity and multidisciplinarity
and contribute to all socioeconomic activities of the
country. The employment prospects for graduates having
BS in Space Science with major in any discipline are
good. The graduates should be able to get jobs
depending upon the specialization they have done in the
following organizations shown in the table.

Institute of Space Technology
Area of Specialization
Remote Sensing & Geographical
Information Science
Atmospheric and
Environmental Science
Astronomy & Astrophysics
The background that students gain in analytical work and computing in all specializations of Space Science gives them
desirable skills in many other scientific, computing, data processing and business areas.
UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Organizations/Fields
Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO),
Pakistan Telecommunication Authority(PTA), Civil Aviation Authority (CAA),
Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA), International Water
logging and Salinity Research Institute (IWASRI), Oil and Gas Development
Company Limited (OGDCL), Geological Survey of Pakistan, Agriculture/
Food Sector and other R&D Organizations, International organizations
such as Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), World Food Program
(WFP), World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), UN Habitat, ICIMOD, etc.
Ministry of Climate Change, Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere
Research Commission (SUPARCO), International Water logging and Salinity
Research Institute (IWASRI), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
SPACE SCIENCE
Geological Survey of Pakistan, Pakistan Council of Research in Water
Resources (PCRWR) , Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD),
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Sustainable
Development Policy Institute (SDPI), Agriculture/ Food Sector and other R&D
Organizations
Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO),
National Engineering and Scientific Commission (NESCOM), Public and
Private Sector Universities and other R&D Organizations.
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Freshman Sophomore
Semester - 1 Semester - 3
Code Subject Credit Hours Code Subject Credit Hours
100301 English-I Grammar and composition 3-0 220103 Fundamentals of Remote Sensing 2-0
100101 Religious studies 2-0 220104 Fundamentals of Remote Sensing Lab 0-1
123201 Calculus-I 3-0 323402 Statistical Analysis 3-0
100102 Pakistan studies 2-0 317215 Spherical Astronomy 3-0
108404 Introduction to IT 2-1 323203 Differential Equations 3-0
108406 Physics I – Mechanics 3-0 323204 Linear Algebra 3-0
117402 Physics I – Lab 0-1 308104 Circuits and Electronics 2-0
117101 Introduction to Space Science 0-1 308102 Circuits and Electronics Lab 0-1
SPACE SCIENCE

Total 15-3 Total 16-2

Semester - 2 Code Semester - 4 Credit Hours

200302 English-II Communication Skills 3-0 308117 Electromagnetic Waves 3-0
/ Presentation 323301 Numerical Analysis 3-0
200202 Calculus-II 3-0 317201 Astronomy and Astrophysics 3-0
217407 Physics II – Electricity and Magnetism 3-0 317202 Astronomy and Astrophysics Lab 0-1
217305 Environment Sciences 3-0 314241 Classical Mechanics 3-0
208418 Computer Programing 2-0 317306 Meteorology 3-0
208419 Computer Programing Lab 0-1 417307 Atmospheric Chemistry 3-0
220101 Fundamentals of GIS 2-0 Total 18-1
220102 Fundamentals of GIS Lab 0-1
Total 16-2

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Institute of Space Technology

Junior Senior
Semester - 5 Semester - 7
305506 Space Flight Dynamics 3-0 400115 Space Law & Policy 3-0
317212 Solar Physics 3-0 400114 Introduction of Philosophy 3-0
320105 Digital Image Processing 3-0 Elective-I 2-0
317210 Modern Physics 3-0 Elective-I Lab 0-1
317213 Space Plasma Physics 3-0 Elective-II 2-0
420106 Introduction to Spatial Databases 3-0 Elective-II Lab 0-1
Total 18-0 499901 Project Thesis 0-3
Total 10-5

SPACE SCIENCE
Semester - 6 Semester - 8

420107 Geostatistics 3-0 405703 Space System Project Management 3-0

423211 Mathematical Methods for 3-0 Elective-III 2-0
Space Science Elective-III Lab 0-1
408601 Fundamentals of Communications 3-0 Elective-IV 2-0
417308 Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology 3-0 Elective-IV Lab 0-1
405702 Space Mission Design 3-0 499902 Project /Thesis 0-3
300303 Research Methodology/ 3-0 Total 7-5
Technical writing Total No of Credit Hours 118-18
Total 18-0
Major Fields of Studies / Specialization:
Following Major Fields of Studies / Specialization are
offered:
l Astronomy & Astrophysics / Space Physics
l RS&GISc
l Atmospheric and Environmental Science

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Institute of Space Technology

Space Science Electives

1. Astronomy & Astrophysics / Space Physics 3. Atmospheric and Environmental Science
Ÿ Ionospheric Physics Ÿ Atmosphere Phenomena Modeling
Ÿ Astroparticle Physics Ÿ Climate Change
Ÿ Astrophysics and Computational Ÿ Cloud Physics
Techniques Ÿ Dynamics of Snow and Ice
Ÿ Cosmology Ÿ Hydrometeorology
Ÿ Gravitational Physics Ÿ Numerical Weather Modeling and Weather
Ÿ High Energy Astrophysics Prediction
Ÿ Magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) Ÿ Oceanography and Ocean Wave
Ÿ Plasma Dynamics Dynamics
Ÿ Space Weather Ÿ Physics and Chemistry of Aerosols
SPACE SCIENCE

Ÿ Stellar Astronomy Ÿ Radar/Satellite Meteorology

Ÿ Storms and Weather Systems
Ÿ Synoptic Meteorology
2. Remote Sensing and GISc Ÿ Weather Analysis and Forecasting
Ÿ Analytical Techniques for Atmospheric
Ÿ Decision Support Systems Measurements
Ÿ Disaster Monitoring and Management
Ÿ Geo-informatics for Environmental
Applications
Ÿ GIS Customization for Web based
Applications
Ÿ GIS for Urban Planning
Ÿ Image Processing Techniques
Ÿ Natural Resource Management
Ÿ Photogrammetry Analysis
Ÿ Remote Sensing of Earth's Surface and
Atmosphere
Ÿ Hydrology

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Institute of Space Technology
Details of the Courses are as follow:
1. HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCE
English
Grammar and Composition
Intensive instruction in writing, focusing on analysis,
argument, inquiry and research, strategies for reading
critically, analyzing text from different prospective,
developing substantive argument through systematic
revision, addressing specific audiences, integration
sources and expressing ideas with clarity and correctness,
strategies for formulating and investigating questions,
locating and evaluating information
Communication/ Presentation Skills
Listening and speaking skills, types of communication,
research documentation, speech and pronunciation,
presentation environment, presentation configuration,
presentation strategies, conversation skills, illustrations
and visual aids
Culture
Religious Studies
Khutaba Hujjat-ul- Wida (Farewell Address), the life of the
Holy Prophet (Peace be upon Him), Influence of Islamic
Civilization on the Subcontinent, International influence of
Islamic civilization. Islam and Contemporary Muslim
Societies, Introductory survey of the fundamental concepts
of Islam and the devotional practices of Muslims around
the world, focusing on the diversity of Muslim religious
worldviews and the manner in which they have been
shaped by the political, social, and cultural contexts in
which Muslims live, particularly in the modern period
Pakistan Studies
Events of 1857, ideology of Pakistan, Pakistan Movement,
independence, distribution of water resources, political
history, dismemberment of East Pakistan, constitution,
wars, Kashmir issue, disputed areas, Pakistan and the
Modern World
2. SPACE MANAGEMENT
Space Law and Policy
The role of international law in the regulation of outer
space activities, Government Regulation of Space
Activities, International legal aspects of various space
applications, in particular, the international law related to
satellite telecommunications, the role therein of various
SPACE SCIENCE
international organizations as well as broadcasting by
satellite, navigational services, remote sensing by
satellites, space stations, space travel, etc, Certain specific
aspects of international law related to international
technology transfers, military uses of outer space, trade in
space products, satellite telecommunications and launch
services, Review and comparison of the international
space laws that overlap and are intertwined with
international relations, international law, commercial law,
and the relationship between governmental civilian and
defense space activities, An overview to the law important,
and as yet, unresolved legal issues that will confront the
space community in the years ahead.
An overview of domestic and international space policies
and strategies, Understanding of the current national
security strategy, the military space-related doctrines,
domestic laws and policies, and international laws,
treaties, and agreements
Space Systems Project Management
Introduction to organization, planning and decision aids,
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project planning techniques, organization structure,
human resource management, leadership, total quality
management, project management techniques, managing
information system, managing operation. Space systems
acquisition, program management, test and evaluation
processes, Systems engineering methods, lifecycle models,
risk management, and trade-off analysis, Acquisition
processes and standards, cost estimating, analysis of
alternatives, program planning, program management,
risk management, schedule/cost management, quality
assurance, pricing and procurement, test and evaluation
approaches, measures of effectiveness; and measures of
uncertainty and confidence
SPACE SCIENCE
3. NATURAL SCIENCE
Mathematics
Calculus
A review of real number system and complex numbers
(De Moivre's theorem), functions and their graphical
representation, logarithmic, exponential and hyperbolic
functions, limit and continuity, indeterminate forms,
derivative of a function and its applications, optimization
problems, mean value theorem, Taylor series of a function
of one and two variables, Integration of a function,
definite integral, improper integrals and its application,
technique of integration: reduction formulae, Function of
several variables, partial derivatives, chain rule, Euler's
theorem and implicit functions, Maxima and minima of
two variables, volume of solid of revolution and area of
surface revolution
Linear Algebra
Vector space, subspace, linear dependence and
independence, bases and dimension of a vector space,
kernel space, image space, Linear transformation and
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Institute of Space Technology
Matrices, algebra of matrices, determinants of matrices,
various kind of matrices, Matrix of a linear transformation,
elementary row and column operations on matrices, rank
of a matrix, inverse of matrices, solution of homogeneous
and non-homogeneous equations, orthogonal
transformation and orthogonal matrices, eigenvalue and
eigenvector
Mathematical Methods for Space Science
Infinite Series: Sequences of numbers and their
convergence, algebra of convergent sequences, infinite
series and their convergence, convergence tests for infinite
series.
Differential Equations: Introduction to differential
equations, modeling and solution of first order differential
equations, Bernoulli, Riccati and Clairaut equations,
Solution of ODE by the method of undetermined co-
efficients, Cauchy Euler differential equations, System of
second order linear differential equations, variation of
parameter, Power series method
Fourier series: Periodic and piecewise continuous
functions, Fourier series, Fourier sine and cosine series,
Fourier integrals and Laplace transform
Statistical Analysis
Statistical measure, statistical description and graphical
representation of data set, mean, standard deviation,
introduction to probability theory, conditional probability,
Bayes' theorem, random variables, probability
distributions, Binomial, Poisson, hyper-geometric and
normal distributions, Chi-square distribution, Students' t
distribution, Sampling distribution of mean, estimation of
mean and variance, Hypothesis testing, Regression
analysis and co-efficient of correlation
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PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
PHYSICS
Mechanics
Vector and scalar triple product, Divergence Theorem,
Stokes Theorem, Particle Dynamics: Effect of drag forces
on motion: Applications of Newton's Laws, Noninertial
frames and Pseudo forces, Centrifugal force as an
example of pseudo force, Systems of Particles: Two
particle systems and generalization to many particle
systems: Centre of mass: its position velocity and equation
of motion, Calculation of centre of mass using integral
calculus, Elastics and Inelastic Collisions, Conservation of
momentum, Rotational Dynamics: Kinetic energy of
rotation; Moment of inertia, Parallel axis theorem,
perpendicular axis, Determination of moment of inertia of
various shapes, Angular Momentum: Angular Velocity
Electromagnetic Waves and Antennas
Review of Electromagnetic Theory and Electricity and
Magnetism, Maxwell's Equations, Types and
Characteristics of Electromagnetic Waves, Propagation of
Electromagnetic Waves in Conducting and Non-
Conducting Media, Time-varying and time-harmonic EM
fields, Electrical Properties of Matter, Wave polarization,
Electromagnetic theorems and principles, Radiation from
structures, Reflection and transmission, Waveguides and
cavities, Spectral domain approaches to solve nearly 1-D
and 2-D problems, Numerical exercises using
computational tools. Fundamental parameters of
antennas, Linear and loop antennas, propagation issues,
Arrays: linear, planar, circular; finite, infinite, Antenna
feeding techniques, Broadband antennas, Aperture
antennas, Horn antennas, Microstrip antennas and
arrays, Reflector antennas
Classical Mechanics
Elementary Principles: Brief survey of Newtonian
mechanics of a system of particles, constraints,
D'Alembert's principle, Lagrange's equation and its
applications, Variational Principles: Calculus of variation
and Hamilton's principle, Derivation of Lagrange's
equation from Hamilton's principle,Rutherford scattering,
Equation of Motion: Angular momentum, Tensors and
dydics, moment of inertia, rigid body problems
Bohr's theory (review), Hertz experiment, energy level of
electrons, Atomic spectrum, Angular momentum of
electrons, vector atom model, orbital angular momentum,
Spin quantization, Bohr's Magnetron, X-ray spectrum,
(Continuous and discrete) Moseley's law, Pauli Exclusion
SPACE SCIENCE
Principle table and its use in developing the periodic table
Space Plasma Physics
Introduction to Plasmas, Single-Particle Motions, Plasmas
as Fluids, Elementary Plasma Waves, Diffusion and
Resistivity, Dusty Plasmas
Plasma Processing Techniques, Concepts and phenomena
by considering applications ranging from fusion energy
generation and microwave techniques to space physics
and astrophysics
Solar Physics
Magneto-ionic theory, Maxwell's equations, propagation
of electromagnetic waves in isotropic medium, constitutive
relations for anisotropic medium, polarization, phase and
group velocities, solar atmosphere, structure of sun,
motion of charged particles in magnetic field, solar
oscillations, convection and rotation, solar wind and
heliosphere, solar eruptions.
Ionosphere and radio wave propagation, plasma and
Alfven waves, formation of Chapman layers, ion
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chemistry, Appleton-Hartree equation and its applications
in ionosphere, steady-state conductivity of ionosphere,
ionospheric phenomena and measurements, auroras,
conversion of vertical to oblique incidence, ionogram
scaling techniques, use of incoherent data for ionospheric
research, HAARP
4. COMPUTING SCIENCE
Introduction to Information Technology
Data types, Variables, System I/O, Logical Operators,
Control Structures, Functions, Scope, Lifetime and More
on Functions, Single and Multidimensional Arrays,
Structures, Unions and Enumerations, Classes and
Objects, Strings, Pointers, Dynamic Data and Reference
Types, Inheritance, File input and output
SPACE SCIENCE
Numerical Analysis
Error analysis, Solution of Nonlinear Equations, Linear
Iteration, Newton's Method, Secant Method, Regula-Falsi
Method, Bisection Method, Simultaneous
Nonlinear Equation, Simultaneous Linear Equation,
Jacobi method and Gauss Seidel Method, Bairstow's
method to find the factors of an nth degree polynomial,
Calculus of Finite Differences, Curve Fitting, Interpolation
and Interpolating Polynomials, Gregory Newton Forward
and Backward Differences Formulae, Lagrange
Interpolation, Divided Differences and Divided Differences
Interpolating Polynomials, Numerical Differentiation,
Numerical Integration, Trapezoidal Rule, Simpson's Rule,
Gauss Quadrature, Numerical Solution of Ordinary
Differential Equations and Simultaneous Linear
Differential Equations, Taylor Series Method, Euler's
Method, Modified Euler's Method (Heun's method'),
Runge-Kutta Method, Boundary Value Problems
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Institute of Space Technology
5. ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Circuits and Electronics
Systems of units, Basic quantities, Circuit Elements, Ohm's
Law, Kirchhoff's Law, Single-Loop Circuits, Single Node
Pair Circuits, Series and Parallel Resistor Combinations,
Circuits with Series-Parallel Combination of Resistors, Wye
Optoelectronics Overview of Physics fundamentals,
Introduction to optics and photonics , Light theory,
Electron–photon processes, Light sources, Photon–electron
processes, Optical detectors, Photon–photon processes
and integration, Applications, Overview of optical fiber
and free space communication systems, Complement
technologies and future outlook. Analog and Digital
Electronics Differential and Multistage Amplifiers, Op-
Amps, Frequency response, feedback topologies, Multi-
vibrators, Introduction to analog filters, Logic families and
their characteristics, Design and Analysis of analog-digital
interfaces in VLSI, Analog-Digital converters, Sample/Hold
amplifiers, Introduction and design of VLSI circuits, VLSI
hardware description languages, Gate level and
Behavioral modeling of digital circuits, Types and
applications of ASICs and FPGAs, ASIC and FPGA
implementation, Coding Schemes, Analog/ Pulse
Modulation Schemes
6. SPACE SCIENCE (MANDATORY
COURSES)
Fundamentals of Remote Sensing and GIS
Introduction to Remote Sensing, Remote Sensing and its
Physical Principles, Electromagnetic Radiation, EM
Spectrum, Interaction of Electromagnetic Radiation with
Atmosphere and with the Earth's Surface, Atmospheric
Windows, Signatures in Remote Sensing, Significance of
Multi Spectral Imagery, Resolutions and its meanings,
Colours and Human Vision, Colour Models, Sensors and
 UNDERGRADUATE
PROSPECTUS
Institute of Space Technology
their types, satellites: types and functions, space shuttles,
ground receiving stations and reception of data, Data
Acquisition, Image Processing, Image Interpretation and
Analysis, Evolution and application of GIS, data models,
data acquisition techniques, data sources in Pakistan, data
transformation, visualization of spatial data, map design,
data classification, overlay analysis, spatial data quality,
Digital Surface Modeling in GIS, Applications of GIS for
Land Resource Management, Regional Planning and
Land Use Change Analysis, Errors and Uncertainty,
Global Positional System, GIS in Pakistan, Future of GIS
Digital Image Processing
Data Sources and Procurement, Data Formats (BSQ, BIL,
BIP, GeoTiff, etc.) Image Cleaning, Atmosphere Path
Correction, Color Theory and Band Combination, Image
Sub-setting, Image scaling factor, Image statistics
(Univariate and Multivariate), Image Enhancement
Techniques, Contrast Enhancement, Histogram Stretching,
Image Filtering, Image Rectification, Registration and Re-
sampling, Image Mosiacing and Color Balancing, Band
Ratios, Vegetation Indices, Principal Component Analysis,
Classification Schemes, Supervised and Un-Supervised
Classification, Field data collection, Accuracy assessment,
Digital change detection, DEM/DTM, RS Applications:
Landuse and Landcover, Agriculture/Forestry, Geological
Phenomenon, Wetlands, Coastal Mapping, Defence
Applications, Sea Surface Temperature, and Urban
Planning etc
Environmental and Atmospheric Science
Overview of environmental systems, Environmental
factors, Environmental dilemmas, Issues of environment
and sustainable development, Issues of the social
environment, Environment and life style, The Global
Climate, Energy for Human Use, The Price of Energy
Conversion, Transport of Pollutants, Diffusion,
Conservation of Mass, Flow in Rivers, Ground Water Flow,
Turbulent Diffusion, Examples of Environmental Analysis,
The Context of Society, Risk Estimation, Limits on Cheap
Resources, Saving, Energy Resources and Nature,
Components of Earth System, Hydrologic Cycle, Carbon
Cycle, Oxygen in the Earth System, Atmospheric
Thermodynamics, Gas Laws, Laws of Thermodynamics,
Radiative Transfer, Atmospheric Chemistry, Cloud
Microphysics
Meteorology
Atmosphere: origin, composition and structure, Radiation;
SPACE SCIENCE
electromagnetic radiation, radiation law, solar radiation
and atmosphere, ozone shield, Introduction to weather
and climate, Elements of weather and their observation,
components of climate systems Atmospheric lapse rates,
stability parameters Heat, Gas laws, Humidity, Wind Air
masses, Front, Cyclone and Anticyclone, Formation of
clouds, weather phenomenon such as Dew, Frost, Fog,
Rain, Hailstorm, Duststorm, Thunderstorm, Tropical
Cyclones, Frontogensis General Circulation of
Atmosphere, Weather Systems; Monsoon (Fontal Systems),
Western disturbance, Pakistan Climatic Classification,
Greenhouse effect, Global warming, Climate Change
and Climate Variability, Climate Change Scenarios, Future
climate projections, Impact of climate change on Water,
Agriculture, Energy sectors, Types of Weather Forecasts,
Types weather radars, Weather satellites, Role of Remote
Sensing & GIS in weather and climate Monitoring, Heat
and Temperature; temperature scale, heat units, transfer
of heat, specific heat, windchild, Heat Imbalance, Air
Pressure; pressure balance, horizontal variation, highs
and lows, Humidity and Stability, Dew, frost, Fog and
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Clouds, Wind, Planetary Scale circulation, Air masses,
Front, Cyclone and Anticyclone
Spherical Astronomy
Introduction, The great and small circles, spherical angle
and spherical triangle, applications to the Earth, longitude
and latitude, basics of spherical trigonometry, the celestial
sphere, horizontal and equatorial systems of coordinates,
observer's meridian and diurnal motion, circumpolar
stars, right ascension, the equation of time, Elements of
spherical Astronomy, The celestial sphere, Parallax,
Aberration and Precession, Concepts of geodesy and
surveying, Earth's gravity field and the geoid, and
measurement techniques applied to Geomatics are
SPACE SCIENCE
examined, Field studies include the use of the level, the
total station, and GPS for doing distance and angle
measurements, leveling, traversing and topographic
surveying, Fundamental understanding of the principles of
satellite-based positioning systems and specific knowledge
about existing and planned systems (GPS, GNSS,
COMPASS, GALELEO) and their applications
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Solar system, Planets and minor objects, planetary data,
Nature of radiations from cosmos, Interaction of light with
matter, Blackbody Radiations, Telescopes and their types,
Telescopes function, Data gathering and handling, H-R
diagrams, Dwarf Stars, Red Giant Stars, Supergiant Stars,
Brown Dwarf, Nebulae, Formations of Stars in Nebula,
Protostars, Stellar structure and evolution, pre-main-
sequence and main-sequence stars, Sources of stellar
energy, The Sun and solar neutrino puzzle, Stellar
magnitudes, Colours and temperatures, Binary stars,
Visual, spectroscopic and eclipsing binaries, Variable
stars, Novae, Supernovae, Compact stars, White dwarfs
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Institute of Space Technology
and neutron stars, Pulsars, quasars, galaxies and their
types, Constituents and formation of solar system, Roche
lobe, Exo-planets, Radiative transfer, Stellar Atmosphere,
Stellar opacity, Hydrostatic equilibrium, Fundamentals
Equations of Stellar structure, Stellar Spot and emissions,
Limb darkening, stellar Activity, Distances to Star, Evolution
of Stars, Interstellar Dust and Gas, Interstellar Chemistry,
Virial theorem in stars formation, Accretion disk of
protostars, Hayashi tracks in stellar evolution, Zero Age
Main Sequence Stars (ZAMS), HI and HII regions, open
and globular clusters, Pulsating Stars, Stellar Motion, Star
Death, Chandrasekhar Limit, Types of Supernovae, white
dwarf, Neutron stars, Pulsars, Black Holes, Dark Matter,
Dark Energy, Big Bang Theory, accelerating Universe, fate
of the Universe
Space Flight Dynamics
Coordinate Systems and Rotation Matrix, Euler Axes and
Principle Angle, Euler Angles, Particle Kinematic in a
Moving Frame, variable Mass Bodies, Rotation and
Translation of a Body, n-Body Problem, Two Body
Problem; Geometry of Two Body Trajectories, Lagrange's
coefficients, Kepler's Equation for Elliptical Orbit, Position
and Velocity in a Hyperbolic Trajectory, Parabolic Escape
Trajectory, Celestial Frame and Orbital Elements, Orbit
Determination, Motions of Planets and Satellites, Orbit
Perturbations, Orbit Maneuvers, Time of Flight in Elliptical,
Circular, Parabolic and Hypserbolic orbits, the Hyperbolic
Orbit Space Debris, Rocket Propulsion; Rocket Equation
and Staging, Optimal Rocket, Planetary Atmosphere;
Hydrostatic Equilibrium, Element of Aerodynamics;
Aerodynamics Force and Moment, Fluid dynamics, Flow
regime, Continuum Flow, Continuum Viscous Flow and
Boundary Layer, Rarefied Flow, Airbreathing Propulsion;
Ideal Momentum Theory, Propeller Engine, Jet Engine
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Institute of Space Technology
Introduction to Communications
Building Blocks of Communication System Performance
Evaluation of Source Coder, Encoder, Decoder and
different modulation Schemes Introduction to role of
probability in communication systems Brief History of
Satellite Communications, Satellite Communications in
2000, Overview of satellite communications Orbital
Mechanics, Orbit Perturbations, Orbit Determination,
Orbital Effects in Communications Systems
Performance Satellite Subsystems, Attitude and Orbit
Control Systems, Telemetry, Tracking, Command and
Monitoring Power Systems, Communications
Subsystems, Satellite Antennas, Equipment Reliability
and Space Qualification Satellite Link Design, Basic
Transmission Theory, System Noise Temperature and
G/T Ratio, Design of Downlinks, Uplink Design
Overview of other state of the art land mobile
communication systems, GSM architecture and Cell
planning Multiplexing and Modulation Techniques,
Digital Transmission, Baseband Transmission of Digital
Data, Digital Modulation and Demodulation
Space Mission Design
Fundamentals of systems engineering, identification and
problems definition, Synthesis, analysis, and evaluation
activities during conceptual and preliminary system design
phases, Articulation through examples and case studies,
Real-world application of the entire space systems
engineering discipline, Basic mission objectives and
principles and practical methods for mission design and
operations in depth, Interactive discussions focus on initial
requirements definition, operations concept development,
architecture tradeoffs, payload design, bus sizing,
subsystem definition, system manufacturing, verification and
operations
SPACE SCIENCE
Research Methodology/ Technical Writing
Introduction and Types of Research, Formulation of
Research Problem, Review of Related Literature, Research
Hypothesis or Questions, Sampling, Research Instruments,
Collection and Analysis of Data, Statistics in Science,
Writing Scientific Research Proposals and Reports,
Evaluation Criteria
LABS
Besides regular practical/ labs, intensive use of software
tools/ packages for simulation, data processing and
analysis such as MATLAB, SIMULINK, LABVIEW, SATELLITE
TOOL KIT, MATHEMATICA, STATISTICA, R, ArcView, ArcGIS,
Erdas Imagine, etc is mandatory for students
Note: The elective courses will be offered subject to the
availability of specialized faculty and the number of
students interested in each course.
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Institute of Space Technology

Center of Aviation (CoA)

Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Education (OBE) viz-a-viz excellence due to the emphasis
placed on students achieving high standards of theoretical
License (AMEL) knowledge to pass EASA approved examination along with
a strong focus on practical technical abilities developed
Introduction through hands-on training on in-house ground serviceable
aircraft.

AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING LICENSE

The Center of Aviation (CoA) at Institute of Space
Technology is offering an nationally and internationally
recognized academic program Aircraft Maintenance
Engineering License (AMEL) with specialization in the
fields of Aerospace (B1) and Aviation (B2).
Aircraft Maintenance Engineering License
(AMEL) Program
This program is being offered to:
Ÿ Fresh candidates as per requirement of IST Admission
Policy
Ÿ IST Students as mode of self-study or shot-duration
course

The AMEL program is a balanced theory and practical- Why Enroll on this Program?
based course for acquiring a license to work on an
Based on the International Civil Aviation Organization
aircraft for maintenance recovery and overhaul. This
(ICAO), in the next 20 years, airlines will have to add
aircraft maintenance course is recognized by the
25,000 new aircraft to the current 17,000 strong
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and gives you
commercial fleet. By 2026, the industry will need 480,000
access to the world of aviation engineering. We are the
new technicians to maintain these aircrafts. Clearly, the
only university in the Pakistan that has integrated the
international market has a huge shortage of Air
industry-standard aircraft maintenance qualification
Maintenance Engineers.
'EASA Part-66' to be delivered on campus. Primarily,
after passing the B1 (Aerospace) or B2 (Avionics) The CoA's AMEL graduates will enjoy a high employability
modules and completing the practical training, you will rate. Their career path is tailored towards becoming
be able to obtain a full EASA Part-66 Aircraft Licensed Aircraft Maintenance Engineers.
Maintenance Engineer License with high prospects of job
They may also work with airline engineering departments or
in global aviation engineering. The University has a
support aircraft maintenance organizations.
unique partnership with Air Service Training, Perth-
Scotland UK through Center of Aviation to meet
international standards for quality aviation education,
especially of European Air Safety Agency (EASA). Our
courses have the reputation for Outcome Based

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Institute of Space Technology

Practical Experience l To crop ethically, socially and environmentally

Not only will students learn comprehensive theory, but
CoA will also provide the means to gain practical
experience in well-equipped laboratories and
workshops as well as hands on experience in a real
workplace environment through on job training and
internships where applicable.
AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING LICENSE
responsible and safety-conscious engineers who
would feel the need and participate in the
sustainable development and implementation of
maintenance standards
l To develop maintenance engineers with good
communication and technical write-up skills for

utilization in complex situations, either individually

Center of Aviation (CoA) Mission Statement or as part of a team
The Center of Aviation aims to provide high quality l To develop management skills and an aptitude of
education and skills in the discipline of aircraft life-long learning especially safe practices
maintenance engineering; and provide competent and
sufficient manpower to the airline industry and hence
participate in socio-economic development of the
nation

Aircraft Maintenance Engineering License

(AMEL) Program Mission Statement
The mission of Aircraft Maintenance Engineering
License program is to train high quality young
professional with strong foundations of Mathematics,
Aerodynamics, Propulsion, Aviation Legislation, Human
Factor, Avionics and Safety Management; and equip
them with efficient maintenance, repair and overhaul
capabilities and skills to work on aircraft keeping in
mind its airworthiness and the safety standards of
aviation.

Program Education Objectives

l To equip maintenance engineers with
knowledge, skills and ability to investigate
complex maintenance problems using
available tools

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Institute of Space Technology

Aircraft Maintenance Engineering License (AMEL) Senior

Curriculum Year - 3
Specialization: B1.1 (Aerospace) Credit Hours
Code Subject
(Theory - Lab)
Freshman M7 Maintenance Practices 165-360
Year - 1
Code Subject
Credit Hours M11 Aeroplane Aerodynamics 500-200
(Theory - Lab)
M1 Mathematics 50-0 Structures and Systems

AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING LICENSE

M2 Physics 100-0 M17 Propeller 50-25

M3 Electrical Fundamentals 150-50 Total 715-585

M4 Electronic Fundamentals for 35-15 1710-730

Aerospace Accumulative Total 2440

M6 Materials & Hardware 125-25

M8 Basic Aerodynamics 50-0

E1 Technical Writing 50-0

Total 560-90

Junior
Year - 2
Credit Hours
Code Subject
(Theory - Lab)
M5 Digital Techniques for Aerospace 60-15

M6 Materials & Hardware 125-15

M9 Human Factors 50-0

M10 Aviation Legislation 50-0

M15 Gas Turbine Engine 150-25

Total 435-55

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Aircraft Maintenance Engineering License (AMEL) Senior
Curriculum Year - 3
Specialization: B2 (Avionics) Credit Hours
Code Subject
(Theory - Lab)
Freshman M7 Maintenance Practices 165-360
Year - 1
Code Subject
Credit Hours M11 Aeroplane Aerodynamics 500-200
(Theory - Lab)
M1 Mathematics 50-0 Structures and Systems
AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING LICENSE

M2 Physics 100-0 Total 665-560

M3 Electrical Fundamentals 150-50 1575-770

M4 Electronic Fundamentals for 75-50 Accumulative Total 2345

Avionics

M6 Materials & Hardware 60-10

M8 Basic Aerodynamics 50-0

E1 Technical Writing 50-0

Total 535-110

Junior
Year - 2
Credit Hours
Code Subject
(Theory - Lab)
M5 Digital Techniques for Avionics 60-15

M6 Materials & Hardware 125-15

M9 Human Factors 50-0

M10 Aviation Legislation 50-0

M14 Propulsion 75-25

Total 375-100

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Courses & Description
M1. Mathematics
The mathematics module, required for all licenses,
starts with very simple topics to build your confidence
before moving on to more complicated topics of the
syllabus. The module covers three chapters, Arithmetic,
Algebra and Geometry. Although the chapters are quite
large they have been broken down to enable you to
study a small section at a time. This is an ideal module
to begin studying for your license as it will ease you into
studying and build up your mathematical skills to meet
any requirements in further modules.
M2. Physics
The physics module is required for all licenses and
includes five chapters matter, mechanics,
thermodynamics, optics (light) and wave motion &
sound. The basic physics contained in this module is
applied in more detail in more specialized modules. As
well as learning laws and equations this involves
applying theoretical concepts to real life situations
making it the ideal companion, or follow-on, for the
mathematics module.
M3. Electrical Fundamentals
This module is required for all licenses and covers the
spectrum of aircraft's power generation that includes
electricity, magnetism, generators, transformers and
motors. This module provides a basis for electrical
modules required for the license, especially for module
4: Electronic fundamentals.
M4. Electronic Fundamentals
This module is required for B1 and B2 licenses only. It
comprises of the basic avionics of the aircraft that
includes semiconductors, printed circuit boards and
servomechanisms. Although this module is to be studied by
B1 and B2 but there is substantially more work for the B2
license at a higher level than for B1. This module provides
an excellent follow on from module 3: Electrical
fundamentals.
M5. Digital Techniques/Electronic Displays
AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING LICENSE
The modern airlines procure artificially intelligent aircrafts
where everything is automated and stress on pilot is
decreasing day by day. One of the important aspects of a
modern aircraft is to show real time data during flight. This
module covers all topics in this regard but specifically
emphasizes on the avionics systems related to sensors and
displays.
M6. Materials & Hardware's
The variety of materials and hardware used in aircraft
engineering is vast, and this module will only deal with a
broad group of materials, their main characteristics,
identification and uses.
M7. Maintenance Practices
All the tools used for aircraft maintenance have to be of the
highest quality to ensure expert maintenance of aircraft to
the level prescribed by the manufacturer. Theoretical and
practical aspects of maintenance practices are covered in
this module and its' required for both B1 and B2.
M7. Maintenance Practices
All the tools used for aircraft maintenance have to be of the
highest quality to ensure expert maintenance of aircraft to
the level prescribed by the manuf
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M8. Basic Aerodynamics
The theory of how an aircraft is able to fly in air is
covered in this module from atmospheric aspects to
stability of the aircraft. Since it's a fundamental module
for every aircraft maintenance engineer so it required
for both, B1 and B2.
M9. Human Factors
Aircraft maintenance engineer has a vital part in flight
AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING LICENSE
study of aircraft systems and subsystems from avionics point
of view. It is required for the B2 license.
M14. Propulsion
Constructional arrangement and operation of turbojet,
turbofan and turbo-shaft engines is covered in this module.
It is required for the B2 license.
M15. Gas Turbine Engine

safety. To gain this understanding, we must know a little
of how the human body works, how the brain
processes information received, a little psychology, how
we interact with others through effective communication
and then learn the types of human error and ways of
avoiding these errors. Ultimately saving lives by
prevention
M10. Aviation Legislation
Airlines throughout the world have strong incentives to
maintain high standards of safety. International laws in
aviation are developed to enforce safety standards and
efficient working of the worldwide aviation. It's
necessary for every engineer to understand and
implement international aviation laws.
Power plant of the aircraft is responsible for thrust during
flight. This module deals with the study and practical
experience of an engineer particularly in regard to the
aircraft engine. It is required for A1, A3, B1.1 and B1.3
licenses.
M17. Propeller
Many modern aircrafts still use propeller engines for power,
from light recreational aircrafts to heavy C-130 cargo
aircraft. Practical study and theoretical knowledge is
imparted to engineers in this module. It is required for A1,
A2, B1.1 and B1.2 licenses

M11. Aeroplane Aerodynamics Structure and

Systems
The various systems and subsystems of an aircraft all
are interlinked to work harmoniously to produce a
stable flight. This module deals with the study of in
depth knowledge all the systems and their linkages
together. This is required for the A1 and B1.1 licenses

M13. Aircraft Aerodynamics Structures and

Systems
It is same as M11 but here emphasis is given to the

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Eligibility Requirement-AMEL Program: Application:

For FSc Students:
a. FSc/ A-Level (with Physics & Mathematics)
b. 60% marks in Physics & Mathematics
c. Minimum Age Limit:18 Years
For DAE Students:
DAE students passed diploma examination from the
Board of Technical Education in the following
For AMEL Program apply online on www.coa.org.pk
Entry Test:
Candidates are required to take the AMEL Entry test
conducted by Center of Aviation Institute of Space
Technology. The passing marks for the test are 65%. Entry
test result is uploaded on www.coa.org.pk

AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING LICENSE

technologies are also eligible to apply:
Ÿ DAE in Electronics
Ÿ DAE in Electrical
Ÿ DAE in Mechanical
Minimum Age Limit:18 Years
Fee Schedule for Dedicated AMEL Program
Fee Schedule (For Local Students) Fee Schedule (For International Students)
Description (Pak Rs.) Description (US $)
Admission Fee (One Time) 95,000 Admission Fee (One Time) 2,000
Monthly Fee 16,000 Monthly Fee 280
Exams Registration fee (One Time) 20,000 Exams Registration fee (One Time) 380
Exam fee (Per Paper) 17,000 Exam fee (Per Paper) 320

Fee Schedule (For IST Local-Students) Fee Schedule (For IST-International Students)
Description (Pak Rs.) Description (US $)
Exams Registration fee (One Time) 15,000 Exams Registration fee (One Time) 380
Exam fee (Per Paper) 15,000 Exam fee (Per Paper) 320

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Admissions
General Eligibility Requirement for HSSC / A Level /
Equivalent
A candidate seeking admission to a baccalaureate
degree program at IST must meet the following criteria:
a. SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent (Science) with 60%
overall marks
b. FSc Pre-Engineering with minimum 60% overall
marks (Part-1 and Part-2 combined); however, a
student must have also 60% marks in each Physics,
Mathematics & Chemistry for admission
c. A-Level/ Cambridge students should have IBCC
certificate equivalent to FSc Pre-Engineering with
ADMISSIONS
overall 60% marks and must have at least C grade
in each Physics, Mathematics and Chemistry for
admission
d. 50% marks in NAT-IE
e. Age Limit:22 Years
For Space Science Program:
a. SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent (Science) with 60%
overall marks
b. FSc Pre-Engineering/ ICS with minimum 60%
overall marks (Part-1 and Part-2 combined);
however, a student must have 60% marks in each
Physics, Mathematics & Chemistry/ Computer for
admission
c. A-Level/ Cambridge students should have IBCC
certificate equivalent to FSc Pre-Engineering with
overall 60% marks and must have at least C
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Institute of Space Technology
grade in each Physics, Mathematics and Chemistry
for admission
d. 50% marks in NAT-IE/NAT-ICS
e. Age Limit: 22 Years
Eligibility Requirement for Reserved Seats through
SAT-II
Seats are reserved for foreign students, children of
Pakistani's living abroad / dual nationality holders.
International fee structure ($) will be applicable if the
student is selected based on eligibility criteria mentioned
below:
a. SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent (Science) with 60% overall
marks
b. FSc Pre-Engineering with minimum 60% overall
marks (Part-1 and Part-2 combined); however, a
student must have also 60% marks in each Physics,
Mathematics & Chemistry for admission
c. A-Level/ Cambridge students should have IBCC
certificate equivalent to FSc Pre-Engineering with
overall 60% marks and must have at least C grade
in each Physics, Mathematics and Chemistry for
admission
d. SAT-II (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics level–II)
with minimum 550 marks in each subject
e. Age Limit: 22 Years
Note:
Dual nationality / expatriate students can also apply on
open merit. In this case, a student have to fulfill all other
eligibility requirements for open merit.
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l The IST institutional code to receive SAT scores is Avionics Engineering

7966 l Diploma in Avionics
l Diploma in Electronics
l The last date for SAT scores to reach IST is same as
l Diploma in Telecommunication
mentioned in
l Diploma in Computer
admission advertisements/website. Scores received
after the deadline will not be entertained Electrical Engineering
l Candidates applying on SAT basis have to enter their l Diploma in Electronics
SAT Subject Test scores in their application form. l Diploma in Telecommunication
Those who do not enter their SAT scores will be l Diploma in Electrical
assigned zero weighting l Diploma in Avionics
l The merit list for Candidate applying against the l Diploma in Instrumentation
reserved seats for foreign Students (children of Mechanical Engineering
Pakistani's living abroad/ dual l Diploma in Mechanical
nationality holders) is prepared separately l Diploma in Automobile

Eligibility Requirement for Reserved Seats of
Diploma Holder
Two (02) percent of the total number of seats in
engineering programs are reserved for diploma holders.
Candidates applying against the reserved seats for
DAE students, should have passed
diploma examination from the Board of Technical
Education in the relevant technology.
DAE students shall not be eligible for admission in IST
unless their DAE discipline is in the relevant technology
as specified against each degree program given below:
Aerospace Engineering
l Diploma in Materials
l Diploma in Mechatronics
l Diploma in Metallurgy
l Diploma in Automobile
l Diploma in Aerospace
l Diploma in Mechanical
ADMISSIONS
l Diploma in Aerospace
l Diploma in Materials
Materials Science & Engineering
l Diploma in Polymer Technology
l Diploma in Ceramics Technology/ Glass Technology
l Diploma in Composites
l Diploma in Inspection and Testing of Materials
l Diploma in Metallurgy and Welding Technology
l Diploma in Metal and Sheet Metal
l Diploma in Welding and Fabrication
l Diploma in Foundry and Pattern Making
l Diploma in Corrosion
A DAE candidate seeking admission to a baccalaureate
degree program at IST must meet the following criteria:
SSC / O-Level / Equivalent Science 60% marks
DAE (Aggregate) 60% marks
National Aptitude Test ( NAT-1E) 50% marks
Age Limit 23 years

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Application determined on the basis of marks obtained in the following
Application for admission can be submitted online on IST's examinations, and according to the weightage mentioned
website www.ist.edu.pk against the respective examination:
Candidates must specify order of preference of disciplines in
the application form. Please note that the order of preference For FSc Students:
is NOT CHANGEABLE after closing date of admissions SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent: 20%
Candidates possessing O-Level, A-Level or any other FSc Part-1: 40%
international certificates are required to obtain Equivalence NAT-1E/NAT-1CS 40%
Certificates from Inter Board Committee of Chairmen (IBCC),
Islamabad For A-Level Students:
SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent: 40%
Pakistani Students are required to deposit the application NAT-1E/NAT-1CS 60%
processing fee amounting to Rs. 1500/- through online
deposit slip, available at online admissions form. Application Selection for Reserved Seats of Diploma Holders
processing fee can be deposited in any online branch of through NAT-1E
HBL. Candidate for the reserved seats of DAE will be granted
ADMISSIONS

Application will be processed after confirmation of bank admission on the basis of merit and the weightage
regarding the receipt of fee against the given particulars at mentioned below:
online deposit slip and in application form. SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent: 20%
DAE (Aggregate marks): 50%
International Students are required to send following NAT-1E 30%
documents along with copy of online application form to
Admissions Office through courier service: Selection for Reserved Seats through SAT-II:
l Valid Score of SAT-II Candidate applying against the reserved seats for foreign
l Bank Draft of US$ 40 Students (children of Pakistani's living abroad/ dual
nationality holders) will be granted admission on the basis of
Entry Test merit and the weightage mentioned below:

l The result of NAT-1E/NAT-1CS conducted by National For FSc Students:

Testing Service (NTS) from 01July 2016 to 2nd Aug 2017 SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent: 20%
are acceptable to apply for admissions in Fall 2017 FSc Part-1: 40%
semester. SAT-II: 40%

Selection for HSSC/ A-Level/ Equivalent (Physics, For A-Level Students:

Chemistry & Maths) or (Physics, Maths & Computer) SSC/ O-Level/ Equivalent: 40%
through NAT-1E/ NAT-1CS SAT-II: 60%
Admission shall be granted absolutely on merit which will be

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Institute of Space Technology
Registration
Before the commencement of classes of each semester, all
active students are registered for courses offered by
respective department. Students are required to check
their registered courses during the first week of each
semester through My IST (member area) by using log-in &
password. In case of wrong course registration or if
courses are found missing/not shown in member area, a
student is required to visit and inform admissions office
for necessary corrections. A student shall not be
considered to have been registered for the semester
unless the fees have been paid. It is a prerequisite for
students to submit the copy of CNIC or Form B with the
Admissions’ Office at the time of admission and to
undertake the Institute Code of Conduct.
Important
n Application for admission will not be considered
without the deposit of application processing fee
n Fee status of applicant will be updated at online
application form after the deposit of fee in any online
HBL Branch
n An application for admission shall not be considered
unless submitted on the prescribed online form and
completed as required
n Order of preference of discipline once made is NOT
CHANGEABLE after closing date of admissions
n The merit lists will be posted on the website and
admission letters to the successful applicants will be
issued through email. Applicants who fail to deposit fee
within specified due date mentioned on fee challan/
offer letter/ email shall be considered to have forfeited
their chance for admission
n Original certificates of all examinations must be
produced at the time of registration or immediately
after the announcement of results from concerned bord
to confirm whether a student is fulfilling the eligibility
criteria mentioned in advertisement/ prospectus/ IST
website for admission in IST
n Original documents shall be collected from the
students on their admissions / orientation / registration
day by the admissions office
n If any document received by admissions office found to
be false or forged later on, the applicant shall not be
considered for admission, and if already a student at
the Institute, he/she shall immediately be expelled and
a fine as decided by concerned committee will be
charged
n In case of cancellation of admission/suspension from
the Institute, admission fee and other dues shall not be
ADMISSIONS
refunded
n Applicant is not eligible to claim for any refund or
document without submission of duly signed 'No
Demand Certificate'
n The Admissions Committee reserves the right to cancel
or refuse admission to any applicant without assigning
any reason
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Fee Structure for BS Programs

Fee Structure (for Local Students) Fee Structure (for International Students)
One Time Charges (Pak Rs) One Time Charges (US $)
Registration 15,000/- Registration 1,000/-
Convocation / Graduation Fee 5,000/- Convocation / Graduation Fee 250/-
IST Endowment Fund 5,000/- IST Endowment Fund 250/-
Security Deposit 10,000/- Security Deposit 500/-
Total of One Time Charges 35,000/- Total of One Time Charges 2,000/-
Per Semester Dues Per Semester Dues
Tuition Fee 60,000/- Tuition Fee 2,750/-
Sports Fee 500/- Sports Fee 50/-
FEE STRUCTURE

Service Charges 5,000/- Service Charges 50/-

Library Fee 500/- Library Fee 50/-
Laboratory Fee 1,000/- Laboratory Fee 100/-
Total of Per Semester Dues 67,000/- Total of Per Semester Dues 3,000/-
Optional Charges per Semester Optional Charges per Semester
*Hostel Charges *Hostel Charges
Dormitory Charges 35,000/- Dormitory Charges US $ 550/-
Shuttle Service Charges 3,000/- Shuttle Service Charges Pak Rs. 3,000/-
Washing Charges 3,000/- Washing Charges Pak Rs. 3,000/-
*Transport Charges 20,000/- *Transport Charges Pak Rs. 20,000/-
Locker Rent 600/- Locker Rent Pak Rs. 600/-

Continual Enrollment Fee per semester (after 8th semester)
Service Charges + 3 Cr. Hr. Fee + Fee of any
Registered Course
(Rs. 7,000 + Rs. 15,000 = Rs. 22,000 + Fee of any
Registered Course)
Continual Enrollment Fee per semester (after 8th semester)
Service Charges + 3 Cr. Hr. Fee + Fee of any
Registered Course
(US $. 250 + US $. 900 = US $. 1,150 + Fee of any
Registered Course)

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Semester Freeze Fee (for Local Students)
Rs. 3,000 for each semester freezed
Note;
(a) Repeat/Add Course Fee @ Rs 5,000/- per credit hour will be charged.
(b) All Fees/ Charges are subject to change from time to time.
*(c) Charges are applicable only if services are offered by IST.
(d) All Govt. Taxes will be charged as notified by FBR.
(e) Health Insurance for student may be arranged by the Institute and
charges / Premium will be charged as per actual.
Semester Freeze Fee (for International Students)
Service Charges i-e US $. 250 for each semester freezed
Note;
(a) Repeat/Add Course Fee @ US $ 300/- per credit hour will be charged.
(b) All Fees/ Charges are subject to change from time to time.
*(c) Charges are applicable only if services are offered by IST.
(d) All Govt. Taxes will be charged as notified by FBR.
(e) Health Insurance for student may be arranged by the Institute and
charges / Premium will be charged as per actual.
Fee Refund Policy
l The date of request for fee refund claims will be
considered from the date of receipt of application
through email at refund@ist.edu.pk.
l Registration charges are non-refundable.
l Security Deposit is refundable after deduction of all
outstanding dues at the time of leaving the Institute
and no adjustment against security will be entertained
during stay in the institute. For claim of security refund
by a registered student, submission of No Demand
Certificate (NDC) by the student is a must. Students
will be required to submit the duly completed NDC in
admissions office to process the security/excess
amount refund case.
l Only Convocation/Graduation Fee, Endowment Fund,
Tuition Fee, Sports Fee, Service Charges, Library Fee
and Laboratory Fee are refundable within 15 days of
convene of classes on a pro rata basis as given below.
No refund shall be admissible after 15 days of
convene of classes either one joins IST/avail facilities
or not.
Timeline for Refund %age of
of Compulsory Fees Refund
Up to 7th day of convene of classes 100 %
th th
From 8 – 15 day of convene of classes 50 %
From 16th day of convene of classes 0 %
l If admission is offered after commencement of
FEE STRUCTURE
classes, date of commencement of classes will be
considered as mentioned in offer letter.
l Adjustment of student liability from 2nd Semester
onward will be based on class attendance & facility
will be charged as per actual. The application for the
adjustment of student's liability will only be entertained
on the verification by concerned HoD and approval of
Registrar.
l In case of Admission cancellation in 1st semester
cheque of fee refund will be issued in the name of
student's father/Guardian.
l 100% dues will be refunded in case where student
could not attain requisite marks/grade for admission
as prescribed by the institute. This policy is only
applicable on fresh admissions. However Optional
Charges will be deducted as per actual usage of
facilities based on 4.5 Month/Semester Basis.
l In case of semester freeze, Only Tuition fee once
deposited will be adjusted in next semester as per
freeze policy after re-joining the student. If student
wants to leave the institute after freezing his semester,
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then dues will be refunded according to refund policy
present at the time of freezing the semester.
l Transport Charges and Hostel Charges (Dormitory
Charges, Shuttle Service Charges, Washing Charges)
are refundable within 30 days of registration on a pro
rata basis as given below. No refund shall be
admissible after 30 days of registration either one joins
IST/avails facilities or not. However refund will be
calculated based on the date of application or date of
leaving the facilities whichever is later.
Timeline for Refund %age of
of Optional Dues Refund
th
Up to 7 day of Registration 90 %
FEE STRUCTURE
Fine for Late Payment
The following fine will be levied for payment of fee after
due date:
l For first fifteen days after the due date, 5% of the total
payable amount,
l After fifteen days and up to one month after due
date, 10% of the total payable amount,
l Students will only be allowed to appear in final exam
after deposit of outstanding dues along with fine.
Mode of Payment
Payment of fees can be made through online Transfer/
Bank Draft/ Pay Order against the fee challan issued at
any online branch of HBL (Nationwide).
Note: Cheques and cash are not acceptable.

th th
From 8 to 15 day of Registration 75 %
th st Financial Assistance
From 16 to 21 day of Registration 50 %
Sponsorships
From 22nd to 30th day of Registration 25 %
Several government and private organizations are
st
From 31 day of Registration 0% interested in hiring the institute's graduating engineers.
Certain organizations provide sponsorships to the
l In case of refund of optional dues (Hostel + Transport) deserving students. The sponsorship covers tuition fee
before registration day, 100% dues will be refunded and a guaranteed job after graduation.

Registration
l Before the commencement of classes of each semester,
all active students are registered for courses offered by
respective department. A student shall not be
considered to have been registered for the semester
unless all previous dues have been paid.
l Hostel accommodation and transport facilities shall
only be provided to students after registration.
Scholarships
Merit scholarships are awarded to top six students of
every program in each semester based on excellence in
academics.
IST, HEC and NTS Need Based Scholarships are also
given to needy students depending upon the availability
of funds.
Note: A student obtaining scholarship/ sponsorship from
any source will not be considered for merit scholarship or
any other scholarship offered/ announced by IST.

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Academic Regulations
The Academic Program
The Bachelor of Engineering/Science is a four years
degree program. There shall be two semesters in each
academic year, for a total of eight semesters. Each
semester shall be of nineteen-weeks duration. There shall
be seventeen weeks of classes. Final examinations shall
be held in the eighteenth and nineteenth week.
Degree Requirement
The requirement to earn the degree of Bachelor of
Engineering/ Science is completion of a specific number
of credit hours, mentioned against the respective
Student Evaluation
A student's academic progress and standing are
determined and monitored through the following modes
of evaluation:
Assignments At least one assignment per credit hour
Quizzes At least two unannounced quizzes per
credit hour of up to 10 - 15 minutes
Lab Reports Minimum Number is 13 lab reports for
the course
Oral Exams As per instructor’s requirement

ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
disciplines, with a cumulative GPA of 2.00 or more, with a
minimum of 'C' grade in Senior Design Project and all One Hour Two OHT’s per semester
PLO’S & CLO’S (as per Washington Accord Accreditation Tests
Process) have been attained as defined in relevant IST Projects As per instructor’s requirement
policy. Finals One announced final of up to three
This requirement is to be completed in a maximum hours’ duration
duration of six years. A student shall be registered
continuously for the entire duration. For BE/BS students A typical break-up of weightage assigned to each mode
who have completed 8 semesters but their degree of evaluation for a course and that for a laboratory is as
requirements have not yet been completed and are follows:
enrolled for 9th semester will be charged “Continual
Enrollment Fee” as per IST policy in vogue. There shall be Course
no unresolved failing “F” grade, or “W, WSA, WMI, WDA” Assignments 5%
grade or “I” grade left during the program. Quizzes 15%
Department Total Credit Hours Hour Tests 30%
Aerospace Engineering 135 Project 10%
Avionics Engineering 135 Final 40%
Electrical Engineering 136 Lab
Mechanical Engineering 136 Experiment part 60%
Materials Science & Engineering 136 Oral Exam 20%
Space Science 136 Lab Reports 20%

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At least 80% attendance is required to earn a passing
grade. Voluntary W
There will be no choice of questions in quizzes, one-hour Withdrawal
tests and finals. The retake of two OHT’s and a final exam Withdrawn due to
is possible as per approved SOP “Retake of Final Exam WSA
Short Attendance
and OHT’s under special circumstances
One lab credit hour corresponds to three hours of lab Withdrawn due to
work per week. Medical Illness WMI
All final exams of lab tests/ Viva will be conducted under Withdrawn on
the supervision of theory course instructors. Grades recommendation
of Disciplinary WDA
awarded to students in lab exams will be approved by the
theory course instructors. Committee
“F” grade to a student will be automatically awarded in
the Lab if he gets an 'F' grade in the theory. Relative Grading System
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS

IST, as a matter of rule, has a relative grading system by

Grading System default. Relative grading allows for screening students
Absolute Grading System according to their performance relative to their peers. The
If the total number of students is 19 or less absolute ranges for assigning grades are determined by looking at
grading may be used according to the following the class average and its standard deviation. It also
thresholds decided as per IST grading SOP. establishes minimum achievement standards. Procedure
and thresholds are define in IST Grading Policy.
Intrpretation Grades Marks
A 85 ≤ marks ≤ 100
Excellent Grade Point Average (GPA)
A- 81 ≤ marks <85
GPA is calculated by using following formula:
B+ 77 ≤ marks <81
Very Good
B 73 ≤ marks <77 Sum of (credit hours x grade points)
B- 69 ≤ marks <73
Good GPA = ............................................................
C+ 65 ≤ marks <69
C 61 ≤ marks <65 Sum of credit hours
Average
C- 57 ≤ marks <61
D+ 52 ≤ marks <57 Semester GPA is calculated by multiplying the grade points
Poor earned in a course with the number of credit hours of that
D 50 ≤ marks <52
Fail F marks< 50 course, taking the sum of such products for each course of
the semester and dividing the sum by the total number of
The labs, however, will be graded according to the credits of the semester. GPA is rounded off to two decimal
absolute grading system. places by taking into consideration 9 digits after the
decimal.

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Similarly, cumulative GPA is calculated for all the courses
in all semesters attended and rounded off accordingly.
Grade “F”: Fail
Grade “F” is awarded to a student in a course for not
demonstrating adequate performance. Any such course
is required to be repeated by the student when offered
the very next time. The total no. of ‘F’ grades allowed are
up to 9 credit hours. If a student gets ‘F’ grade in more
than 9 credit hours courses, he/she will be dropped out
from IST.
Grade “I”: Incomplete
Grade “I” is awarded to a student who is unable to take
the final examination of a course due to extreme
circumstances. Any such student is required to take the
final examination of that course within six weeks of the
approved results by FBS, provided all the other
requirements of the course are completed. Grade “I” will
be converted to grade “F” otherwise.
Repeat Course
l Course repetition is allowed for students seeking to
improve grade and also “F” grade. However, only
one attempt per course and a total of three repeats
are permissible including “F” in the academic
program. The latest grade earned shall be
considered for computation of cumulative GPA. A
letter “R” will be affixed against the course attempted
the first time, and symbol # will be affixed with the
grade earned on the repeat attempt on the transcript
l The students will only be allowed to repeat a course if
the seats are available in a classroom after admitting
the students of a regular batch. The preference will
be given to the students who have lower grades
over the students who have higher grades, if the
number of students exceeds the capacity of a
classroom
l The students, who have repeated any course, are
ineligible to get academic medals and merit
certificates
l In order to improve a grade including 'F-Grade', a
student can either repeat the same course OR can
register any other elective course. Such elective
course will replace the course in which a student
got F grade. Both the courses will remain listed in
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
the main body of transcript. The later result will be
counted towards CGPA. A special symbol will be
used to show the linkage of such courses in the
transcript
l If a student gets F grade in a course he/she can
repeat that course only once. If he/she gets F grade
in repeated course he/she will be dropped out of
the program
l A course can be repeated only once. Latest grade
will be consider final including F grade
Grade “W”: Withdrawn
Students may withdraw courses in a semester
according to the dates mentioned in academic
calender. The request for withdrawn courses shall be
made with the approval of the HOD on the prescribed
form. Fee paid for these courses will not be
reimbursed. The course will required to be repeated
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Interpretation Grades
Add/ Drop Course
Voluntary Students may add or drop courses in a semester
Withdrawal W according to the dates mentioned in academic
calender. The request for add or drop courses shall be
Withdrawn due to WSA made with the approval of the HOD on the prescribed
Short Attendance form.
Withdrawn due to
WMI
Medical Illness
Attendance
Withdrawn on
WDA Students are required to be regular and punctual. A
recommendation
student with less than 80% attendance in a course shall
of Disciplinary Committee
not be allowed to sit in the final exam of that course
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS

and a “WSA” grade will be awarded. Minimum 80%

attendance is mandatory in a repeat/Extra course as
All W’s are not counted as repeat course. well.

Non-Credit Course Readmission

A non-credit course, will be registered by the student in
the start of the semester if a student desires to study such
a course. A student is also allowed to change the status
of a course to a non-credited course before the withdraw
date mentioned in the academic calender. Such courses
will be listed separately in the transcript. These courses
will not be counted towards CGPA.
Replacement of Elective Course
If a student wishes to replace an elective course with
another elective course, this replacement will be
considered as “repeating the course” and will be
counted towards the count of repeat course. Similarly, F
grade in an elective course that got replaced by another
elective course will still contribute towards the F credit
hour limit.
A student dropped-out on academic grounds (not on
disciplinary grounds) may apply for readmission
through the regular admission process with the
subsequent intake
Academic Integrity
Academic integrity is maintained strictly. A zero
tolerance policy is enforced for academic dishonesty.
Any such case is referred to the Disciplinary Committee.
The student has the right to appeal against the decision
of disciplinary committee to VC (IST), within 15 days of
serving of in writing mentioning the punishment. The
decision taken by the VC (IST) will be final and binding.

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Academic Standards Grade Reports

Condition
CGPA is 2.00 or more
CGPA is 2.00 or more, however Caution
SGPA is below 2.00
CGPA is below 2.00
CGPA is below 2.00, however
SGPA is 2.00 or more during
temporary enrollment
Status Grade reports are posted on students' web portal at the
completion of each semester. The report contains grades
Good Standing obtained in each course, semester GPA, cumulative GPA.
The grade report is mailed to each student upon student's
request, at the address on file with Admissions office.
Upon request a transcript of grades is issued free of
Temporary Enrollment charge to students at the completion of semester/
academic program. Every student must update his/her
Extended Temporary
personal information shown in student portal at the start
Enrollment of every semester.

ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
Conduct and Discipline
SGPA is below 2.00 during Dropout
Good conduct and discipline is expected of all students of
temporary enrollment, or CGPA the Institute. Any case of misbehavior or indiscipline is
dealt strictly. If a student's registration is ever cancelled on
is below 2.00 during extended disciplinary grounds, the student shall be ineligible for
temporary enrollment, or readmission to the Institute.
Students are not allowed to take books, files, bags,
earning ‘F’ grade in more than
programmable calculators and any other electronic device
9 credit hours of courses or including cell phone, iPad, PDA etc. or any other material,
which can be helpful during the examination inside exam
earning F grade in a course
hall
which was repeated to improve
previously earned F grade Dean's List
Students with full load and cumulative GPA of 3.50 or
Academic Advisor above are placed on the Dean's List. Graduation honors
Students are assigned academic advisors from among the will be awarded on the students' transcript according to
faculty members. The role of an academic advisor is to the following criteria:
assist students to overcome their academic problems; guide Honour CGPA
and assist in their academic progress and monitor
their discipline and general behavior during their stay at Summa Cum Laude 3.90 or more
IST. However, it is primarily students' responsibility to Magna Cum Laude 3.70 to 3.89
contact the advisor for consultation. Cum Laude 3.50 to 3.69

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Faculty
Faculty of Aeronautics & Astronautics Dr Jamshed Riaz
Professor
Dr Abdul Munem Khan PhD Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
Professor/Head of Department Area of Specialization: Flight Mechanics
PhD IOWA State University AMES IOWA, USA
Area of Specialization: Aerospace Structure Dr Fahim Hashmi
Director
Dr Khalid Parvez Failure Analysis Center
Professor PhD Beihang University, China
PhD Engg University of Oklahoma, USA Area of Specialization: Materials Science &
Area of Specialization: Aerospace Engineering Engineering

Dr Ihtzaz Qamar Engr Muhammad Ehsan Ullah

FACULTY

Professor Deputy Director (Edu Coord)

PhD University of Pittsburgh, USA BS College of Aeronautical Engineering, NUST
Area of Specialization: Chemical Engineering Area of Specialization: Aerospace Engineering

Dr Rashid Mehmood Dr Najam Abbas Naqvi

Professor Assistant Professor
PhD Engg Cranfield University, England PhD NPU, China
Area of Specialization: Applied Mechanics Area of Specialization: Aerospace Engineering
(GNC)
Dr Muhammad Amin
Professor Engr Muhammad Anwar
PhD Queen’s University Belfast, UK Assistant Professor
Area of Specialization: Antennas for Space and Land MS George Washington University, USA
Communications Area of Specialization: Mechanical Engineering

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Institute of Space Technology

Dr Umar Iqbal Bhatti Nida Ahsan

Assistant Professor Lecturer
PhD Imperial College, UK MS National University of Sciences and Technology
Area of Specialization: Navigation Area of Specialization: Computational Sciences &
Engineering
Dr Omer Masood Qureshi
Assistant Professor Faculty of Electrical Engineering
University of Modena, Italy
Area of Specialization: Automotive crashworthiness Dr Khurram Khurshid
and design Assistant Professor/Head of Department
PhD Paris Descartes University, France
Engr Izhar Hussain Kazmi Area of Specialization: Digital Image Processing
Assistant Professor Camera & Satellite Images, Document Images,
MS ENSHMG, INPG, France Video Analysis
Area of Specialization: Fluid Dynamics

FACULTY
Dr Sadia Shakil
Engr Shuja ur Rehman Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor PhD Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA,
MS University of Twente, The Netherlands USA
Area of Specialization: Mechanical Engineering Area of Specialization: Electrical Computer
Engineering
Engr Zainab Saleem
Assistant Professor Dr Aamir Habib
MS Aalto University, Finland & Luleå University of Assistant Professor
Technology, Sweden PhD University of Vienna, Austria
Area of Specialization: Space Science and Area of Specialization: Electrical Engineering
Technology Technology Mobile & Satellite Comm

Engr Muhammad Nadeem Khan Dr Moazam Maqsood

Lecturer Assistant Professor
MS NED (CAE), Karachi PhD University of Surrey, UK
Area of Specialization: Aerospace Engineering Area of Specialization: (Electrical Engineering)
Integrated Antennas and Arrays for GNSS

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Dr Abdul Haseeb Dr Sobia Jangsher

Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
PhD University of Ferrara, Italy PhD University of Hong Kong
Area of Specialization: (Information Engineering) Area of Specialization: Wireless
Multimedia Communications
Farhat ullah Mahmood
Dr Farrukh Aziz Bhatti Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor MS National University of Computer and Emerging
PhD The University of Auckland, New Zealand Sciences (NUCES), Islamabad
Area of Specialization: Electrical and Electronic Area of Specialization: Computer Science
Engineering Software Development, Networking
Wireless Communication, Multiple Antenna systems,
Cognitive Radios & Software-defined radios Saima Siddiqui
Assistant Professor
Dr Abdur Rehman Muhammad Maud MS CASE, Islamabad
FACULTY

Assistant Professor Area of Specialization: Engineering Management/

PhD Purdue University, USA Electronics
Area of Specialization: Electrical and Computer
Engineering Muhammad Shafique
Radar / Array Signal Processing and Sparse Signal Assistant Professor
Processing MS Nanjing University of Science and Technology,
China
Dr Muhammad Rizwan Mughal Area of Specialization: Optical Engineering
Assistant Professor
PhD Politecnico di Torino, Italy Bilal Ahmed Khan
Area of Specialization: Electrical and Electronics Lecturer
Engineering MS Leeds Metropolitan University, UK
Electronic System Design, Small Satellite Area of Specialization: Mobile and Distributed
Engineering, Intra Spacecraft Communication Computer Networks
Systems MS Management CASE, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: Technology & Innovation
Management

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Institute of Space Technology

Muhammad Ghayas Uddin Nauman Abdullah

Lecturer
M. Phil Punjab University, Pakistan
Area of Specialization: Microelectronics Engineering,
VLSI Design & Fabrication
Faran Mahmood
Lecturer
M.Phil University of Cambridge, UK
Area of Specialization: (Systems Engineering)
MoTI (Management of Tech & Innovation)
Systems Engineering, Product Design
Ilyas Ahmed Huqqani
Lecturer
Teaching/Research Associate
Bsc (Engg) University of Engineering and Technology
Area of Specialization: Robotics & Control
Sami Ullah
Teaching/Research Associate
BS International Islamic University
Area of Specialization: Embedded Systems &
Network Security
Faculty of Materials Science &
Engineering

FACULTY
MS Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad Dr Ibrahim Qazi
Area of Specialization: (Communication Systems) Professor/Head of Department
Signal and Image Processing PhD University of Sheffield, UK
Area of Specialization: Electro Ceramics
Ali Fahim Khan
Teaching/Research Associate Dr Syed Wilayat Hussain
MS National University of Sciences and Technology Professor
Area of Specialization: Signals & Image Processing PhD University of Connecticut, USA
Area of Specialization: Physical Metallurgy
Ghulam Abbas
Teaching/Research Associate Dr Kashif Naveed
BS Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad Assistant Professor
Area of Specialization: Comm System Engg MS UMIST, UK
Area of Specialization: Corrosion Engineering
Muneeb Abrar
Teaching/Research Associate Dr Sajid Ullah Khan
BSc/B.E University of Engineering and Technology Assistant Professor
Area of Specialization: (Electrical Engg) Electronics, PhD Univerisity of Twente, Netherlands
VLSI Design Area of Specialization: Nanotechnology

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Institute of Space Technology

Dr Tayyab Subhani Dr Muhammad Abdul Basit

Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
Phd Imperial College, London, UK PhD Hanyang University, South Korea
Area of Specialization: Advanced Engineering Area of Specialization: Thin Film Development for
Materials Solar Cell Applications

Dr Saima Shabbir Dr Saad Nauman

Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
PhD Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad PhD Universite des Sciences et
Area of Specialization: Polymer Chemistry Technologies de Lille 1 Lille, France
Area of Specialization: 3D Woven Carbon
Dr Abdul Mateen Composites & their Structural Health
Assistant Professor Monitoring
PhD GIK Institute of Engineering Science and
Technology, Pakistan Dr Abdul Fahim Khan
FACULTY

Area of Specialization: Nanostructured Coatings Assistant Professor

PhD Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied
Dr Abdul Wadood Sciences, Islamabad
Assistant Professor Area of Specialization: Materials Engineering
PhD Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan
Area of Specialization: Shape memory alloys, Dr Sajid Butt
Biomaterials Assistant Professor
PhD Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Dr Uzma Shaukat Area of Specialization: Thermo Electric Materials
Assistant Professor
PhD Cambridge, United Kingdom Dr Muhammad Yasir
Area of Specialization: Biomedical Engineering Assistant Professor
(Medical Genetics) PhD Huazhong University of Science & Technology,
China
Area of Specialization: Amorphous Coatings

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Institute of Space Technology

Touseef Ahmed Faculty of Mechanical Engineering

Lecturer
MS Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad
Dr Asif Israr
Area of Specialization: Materials Science &
Associate Professor/Head of Department
Engineering
PhD University of Glasgow, UK
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical) Structural
Faisal Mustafa
Dynamics
Teaching/ Research Associate
BE Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad
Dr M Aamir Obaid Khattak
Area of Specialization: Materials Science &
Assistant Professor
Engineering
PhD University of Science and Technology Beijing,
China
Arhum Hassan
Area of Specialization: Corporate/ Enterprise
Teaching/ Research Associate
Management
BE Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad

FACULTY
Area of Specialization: Materials Science &
Dr Owais ur Rahman Shah
Engineering
Assistant Professor
PhD University of BREST, France
Hifsa Mazhar
Area of Specialization: Mechanical Engineering
Teaching/ Research Associate
BE Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad
Dr Muhammd Iftikhar Faraz
Area of Specialization: Materials Science &
Assistant Professor
Engineering
PhD Delft University of Technology, Netherlands
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical)
Qasim Zia
Nanocomposites, Fiber reinforced composites
Teaching/ Research Associate
BE Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad
Dr Muhammad Anwar
Area of Specialization: Materials Science &
Assistant Professor
Engineering
PhD University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Area of Specialization: Computational Material
Science & Engineering

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Hassan Elahi Syeda Shadab Zehra Zaidi

Lecturer
MS University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical Engineering)
Applied Mechanics & Design, Micro Electro
Mechanical
Muhammad Shaban
Lecturer
MS Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
Area of Specialization: (Sustainable Energy
Engineering) Power Generation, Turbo machinery
Hafiz Muhammad Suleman
FACULTY
Teaching/ Research Associate
BE IST, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: (Aerospace Engineering)
Aerodynamics
Samia Fida
Teaching/ Research Associate
MS IST, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical Engineering)
Mechanical Design & Analysis
Taiba Zahid
Teaching/ Research Associate

Lecturer MS EME College (NUST)

MS Politecnico di torino, Italy Area of Specialization: (Manufacturing Engineering)
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical Engineering) Production & Manufacturing
Automotive Engnieering
Muhammad Umer
Yumna Qureshi Teaching/ Research Associate
Lecturer BE UET, Taxila
MS IST, Islamabad, Pakistan Area of Specialization: (Mechanical Engineering)
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical Engineering) Design & Manufacturing
Mechanical Design & Analysis

Talha Irfan Khan

Faculty of Space Science
Lecturer
Dr Qamar ul Islam
MS UET, Taxila
Professor/Head of Department
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical Engineering)
PhD University of Surrey, UK
Thermal Systems Engineering
Area of Specialization: (Telecom Engineering)
Satellite Communication Engineering

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Dr Hamid Saleem Dr Imran Shahid

Professor
PhD (Physics) Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: (Physics) Plasma Physics
Dr Asad Ali
Assistant Professor
PhD The University of Auckland, New Zealand
Area of Specialization: (Statistics) Inference, MCMC
Methods, Gravitational Radiation, Bayesian
Spectrum Analysis, Parallel Computing
Dr Waqas Ahmed Qazi
Assistant Professor
PhD University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA
Assistant Professor
PhD Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria
Area of Specialization: (Atmospheric/Environment
Sciences) Atmospheric Aerosols, Air pollution, GHG
Emissions, Climate Change
Dr Rizwan Bulbul
Assistant Professor
PhD Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Area of Specialization: (Geoinfromation) Spatial
data modeling, Dimension independent geometric
modeling for GIS
Dr Fazeel Mahmood Khan

Area of Specialization: (Aerospace Engineering
Sciences) Remote sensing, Synthetic Aperture Radar
(SAR) imagery and interferometric data processing &
analysis, Visible/Infrared/High-resolution satellite
image processing & analysis, Oceanography, Earth
system study and modelling, Scientific programming
Dr Sajjad Sarwar
Assistant Professor
Post Doctorate National Fusion Research Institute,
Daejeon, South Korea
Area of Specialization: (Optical Diagnostic Systems)
Experimental Nuclear Fusion Plasma Physics
FACULTY
Assistant Professor
PhD University of Heidelberg, Germany
Area of Specialization: (Astronomy & Astrophysics)
Super massive Black holes, Galaxy Mergers,
Gravitational Waves Emission, GPU Computing
Dr Sajid Ghuffar
Assistant Professor
PhD Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Area of Specialization: Photogrammetry, LiDAR,
Computer Vision
Dr Saleem Ullah
Assistant Professor
Postdoc University of California Santa Barbara
(UCSB), USA
Area of Specialization: (Remote Sensing of
Vegetation) Remote sensing/GIS, Multispectral and
Hyperspectral Remote sensing

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Institute of Space Technology

Dr Saeeda Sajjad Huma Ozair

Assistant Professor Lecturer
PhD University MONT PLECCIERZ, France Mphil University of Engineering and Technology,
Area of Specialization: Physics Lahore
Area of Specialization: (Applied Physics) Pulsed
Dr Mujtaba Hassan LASER deposition of thin films/ LASER matter
Assistant Professor interaction
PhD TSINGHUA University, China
Area of Specialization: Environmental Science & Palwasha Khattak
Engineering Lecturer
MS National University of Sciences and Technology,
Dr Nazish Rubab Islamabad
Assistant Professor Area of Specialization: (Environmental science) Air
Karl-Franzens University, Graz, Austria Quality Monitoring, Satellite Remote Sensing
Area of Specialization: Physics
FACULTY

Syeda Hira Fatima

Dr Muhammad Shakir Lecturer
Assistant Professor MS National University of Sciences and Technology,
Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth Islamabad
Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Area of Specialization: (Remote Sensing and GIS)
Area of Specialization: Agriculture Remote Sensing, Species Distribution Modeling, Disease Ecology
Forestry
Shahanshah Abbas
Dr Rana Usman Ali Teaching/Research Associate
Lecturer BS University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila
MS National University of Sciences and Technology Area of Specialization: Computer Engineering
Islamabad
Area of Specialization: (Computational Science &
Engineering) Computational Physics, Computational
Fluid Dynamics

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Ahmed Waqas Zubairi Faculty of Applied Mathematics &

Teaching/Research Associate
B.Sc. (Hons.) University of the Punjab, Lahore
Area of Specialization: (Physics) Atmospheric Physics
Faculty of National Centre for Remote
Sensing & Geo-informatics
Statistics
Muhammad Rizwan
Assistant Professor/Head of Department
M.Phil University of Manchester, UK
Area of Specialization: Applied Mathematics

Dr Badar Munir Khan Ghauri Dr Salman Ahmad

Professor/Head of Department Assistant Professor
PhD Institut National Des Sciences Appliquees, PhD Beijing Institute of Technology, China
Toulouse, France Area of Specialization: General & Fundamental
Area of Specialization: Environmental Engineering Mechanics

FACULTY
Dr Saad Malik Dr Faizan Ahmed
Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
PhD The Russian State Hydro-Meteorological PhD University of Twente, Netherland
University (RSHU), St. Petersburg, Russia Area of Specialization: Applied Mathematics
Area of Specialization: Geographical Information
System Dr Muhammad Nawaz
Assistant Professor
Saad Ul Haque PhD Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad
Lecturer Area of Specialization: Applied Mathematics
MS Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: Remote Sensing and GISc Dr Muhammad Aqeel
Assistant Professor
PhD Beijing Institute of Technology, China
Area of Specialization: General & Fundamental
Mechanics

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Institute of Space Technology

Dr Rahila Naz Ausima Sultan Malik

Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
PhD Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad M. Phil Air University, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: Applied Mathematics Area of Specialization: Applied Linguistics

Dr Maryiam Javed Uzma Nasir

Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
PhD Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad M. Phil Air University, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: Applied Mathematics Area of Specialization: Applied Linguistics and
Literature
Dr Waqas Ashraf (On study Leave)
Assistant Professor Dr Ayesha Rafiq
PhD COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Assistant Professor
Islamabad PhD Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad
FACULTY

Area of Specialization: Applied Mathematics Area of Specialization: Mathematics

Dr Muhammad Sabeel Khan Dr Danish Ali Sunny

Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
PhD Rohr University Bochum, Germany PhD Germany
Area of Specialization: (Mechanical) Computational Area of Specialization: Mathematics
Mechanics
Dr Andleeb Sharif
Dr Majid Khan Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor PhD Michigan State University, USA
PhD Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad Area of Specialization: police Studies
Area of Specialization: Mathematics
Zaheer Ahmed
Syeda Aysha Bokhari Lecturer
Assistant Professor M. Phil Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad
M. Phil Air University, Islamabad Area of Specialization: Statistics
Area of Specialization: Applied Linguistics

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Institute of Space Technology

Syed Ubaidullah Jamil

Lecturer
MS International Islamic University, Islamabad
Area of Specialization: Aqeedah & Philosophy

Faculty of Center of Aviation

Ehsan Ullah
BE (Aerospace)
NUST, Pakistan

Hamza Ashraf
BE (Aerospace)
NUST, Pakistan

FACULTY
Nauman Latif
BS (Electrical)
IST, Pakistan

Qazi Ejaz ur Rehman

BE (Avionics)
NUST, Pakistan

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Administration
Engr Imran Rahman Vice Chancellor
Dr Zafar Muhammad Khan DG ORIC
Dr Iqbal Rasool Memon Dean
Engr Ishaat Saboor Registrar
Dr Abdul Munem Khan HOD - Aeronautics & Astronautics
Dr Khurram Khurshid HOD - Electrical Engineering
Dr Ibrahim Qazi HOD - Materials Science & Engineering
Dr B. M. K. Ghauri HOD - National Centre for Remote Sensing & Geo-Informatics
Dr Asif Israr HOD - Mechanical Engineering
ADMINISTRATION

Dr Qamar-ul-Islam HOD - Space Science

Muhammad Rizwan HOD - Applied Mathematics & Statistics
Dr Muhammad Fahim Hashmi Director Failure Analysis Center
Tariq Javed Malik Director Establishment
Sadiq-ur-Rahman Director Quality Enhancement Cell
Muhammad Zia Sarwar Director Resource & Corporate Affairs
Khurram Humaiyun Director Administration
Umar Saleem Butt Controller of Examinations
Vaqar Ehsan-i-Haque Deputy Director Admissions
Muhammad Hafeez Deputy Director Facilities & Services
Dr Najam Abbas Naqvi Deputy Director Student Affairs
Dr Mirza Muhammad Naseer Head - Library
Muhammad Ali Asif In charge - Hostel
Arshad Minhas In Charge - Graduate Program Office

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Location Map
Insititute of Space Technology
1, Islamabad Highway
Near Islamabad Toll Plaza
Islamabad

Pir Wedhai 5
More EME College
Motorway

LOCATION MAP
Chowk
To Peshawar
PC Hotel

Kachehri
Chowk

DESTINATION POINT
Saddar Area
Swan Vagon 1. IST MAIN CAMPUS
Stand 4
2. RAWAT
3. FAISAL MOSQUE
4. SADDAR AREA
5. EME COLLEGE
Km
Peshawar Road

6
d i1
in
lp
wa
Humak Town

Ra
indi
Sawan River
Rive

SUPARCO OFFICE
Rawalp

(G-8/1)
To Airport

1
IST SIO

la ba
Islamabad
Islamabad High
hw
High wayy
w
hway
b d Highway bad
aba
b
zzab
Faizabad
Faiza
Faiz
Fa dg
d g
Bridge
Br
d Bridge
t Islamabad Highway Faizabad Bridge
wa
Ra Faisal Mosque
To Kahuta

Tkoral Village

Toll Plaza
Zero Point

re 3
To Murree

ho S
PSO
La
To

4 KM 500 Meter 18 KM

Disclaimer
The contents as stated in this prospectus are expression of
intent only. The institute reserves the right to discontinue any
portion or make amendments at any time without notice.

130
ADDRESS: Admissions Office, Institute of Space Technology 1, Islamabad Highway; Islamabad 44000 - www.ist.edu.pk
CONTACT: Phone: 92-51-9273306, 9075406, 9075472, 9075492 - Fax: 92-51-9273310 - Email: admissions@ist.edu.pk