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Calculation/ Sketch

Date: Job no.


Site:
Designer: Sheet no.

No. Magnified Moment Calculation for Concrete Column Remark

1.0 Input Data


Effective Length Factor k 1.6
Column Unsupported Length Lu 3.6 m
Larger Factored End Moment M2 200 kN-m
Smaller Factored End Moment M1 100 kN-m
Concrete Strength fc' 27.6 Mpa
Column Dimension
width h 500 mm
depth b 500 mm
Factored Axial Load Pu 1800 kN
Summation of All Vertical Load in the story SPu 5400 kN
Summation of All Critical Load in the story SPc 60500 kN

Analysis
2.0 Magnified Moment Non-Sway
r = 0.3 h = 150 mm ACI 10.11.2
k Lu/ r = 38.4 > 34 - 12 (M1/M2) = 28
Slenderness effect must be considered. ACI 10.12.2
Ec = 4700 (fc')0.5 = 24692 Mpa ACI 8.5.1
Ig = b h / 12 =
3
5.21E+09 mm4
0.4 E c I g 0.4 E c I g
EI    0.25E c I g  3.22E+04 kN-m2 ACI 10.12.3
1  d 1  0.6

 2EI 
Pc  9564.141 kN ACI eq. (10.10)
 k Lu 
2

M2,min = Max[ M2 , Pu (15+0.03 h) ] = 200 kN-m ACI 10.12.3.2


Cm = Max[ 0.6 + 0.4 (M1 / M2, min) , 0.4 ] = 0.8 ACI 10.12.3.1

 
 
 Cm 
d ns  MAX , 1.0 1.068 ACI eq. (10-9)
 1  Pu 
 0.75 P 
 c 
Mu, ns = dns M2, min = 213.60 > 1.05 M2 = 210 kN-m ACI eq. (10-8)
ACI 10.11.4.1
[Unsatisfactory] The column is sway. See Moment Sway calculation.
Calculation/ Sketch

Date: Job no.


Site:
Designer: Sheet no.

No. Remark
3.0 Magnified Moment Sway
k Lu/ r = 38.4 > 22 ACI 10.13.2
Slenderness effect must be considered.
   
   
1
d s  MIN  MAX  , 1.0  , 2.5  1.14 ACI eq. (10-18)
  1  S Pu   ACI 10.13.6 c
  0.75S Pc  
   

Ag = b h= 250000 mm2

Lu / r = 24 < 35 / [Pu / (fc' Ag)]0.5 = 69 ACI 10.13.5


[Satisfactory]

M2s= M2= 200 kN-m, as given


M2ns = 5% M2s = 10 kN-m, assumed conservatively

Mu, s = M2ns + ds M2s = 237.0 kN-m ACI eq. (10-16)

For column subject to bending about both principal axis, the moment about each axis
shall be magnified separately based on the conditions corresponding to that axis. ACI 10.11.6
Calculation/ Sketch

Date: Job no.


Site:
Designer: Sheet no.
Calculation/ Sketch

Date Job. No.


Site Designer Sheet No.

Material
f"c = 25 MPa
fy = 400 MPa
Es = 200000 MPa

Column section Loads

b= 700 mm
h= 700 mm LC Pu (kN) Mux(kN-m) Muy(kN-m) ratio
bar size = 28 fmm Comb1 1961.553 1100 0 #VALUE!
As = 615.75216 mm2 Comb2 1048.167 900 200 #VALUE!
ties = 12 fmm Comb3 2666.636 800 300 #VALUE!
cvr = 40 mm (conc. Cover) Comb4 -6.469 700 400 #VALUE!
side bar = 3 pcs (addt'l at h side) Comb5 1612 600 600 #VALUE!
spacing = 142.00 mm ok Comb6 1710.455 500 600 #VALUE!
2 pcs (addt'l at b side) Comb7 856.151 400 700 #VALUE!
spacing = 189.33 mm ok Comb8 2474.62 200 800 #VALUE!
total = 14 pcs Comb9 3000 100 1000 #VALUE!
no. min 8 psc (min no. of bars) Comb10 1961 0 1100 #VALUE!
ok

Interaction Diagram for


Comb10
INTERACTION DIAGRAM
2500

2000
fPn KN

steel ratio 1.76% 1500


14 - 28 Dia

1 = 0.85

1000

Tied
fc = 0.7
fb = 0.9
fa = 0.8
500

0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
fMn KNm
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
fMn KNm
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame Station OutputCaseCaseType P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Text m Text Text KN KN KN KN-m KN-m KN-m
1 0 COMB1 Combinatio-2043.873 -36.846 0 0 0 -66.5558
1 5 COMB1 Combinatio-1961.553 -36.846 0 0 0 117.672
1 0 COMB2 Combinatio-1048.167 243.537 0 0 0 811.8746
1 5 COMB2 Combinatio -970.551 243.537 0 0 0 -405.8119
1 0 COMB3 Combinatio-2666.636 -310.051 0 0 0 -932.0218
1 5 COMB3 Combinatio -2589.02 -310.051 0 0 0 618.2346
1 0 COMB4 Combinatio 6.469 262.941 0 0 0 846.9252
1 5 COMB4 Combinatio 46.453 262.941 0 0 0 -467.7821
1 0 COMB5 Combinatio -1612 -290.647 0 0 0 -896.9712
1 5 COMB5 Combinatio-1572.016 -290.647 0 0 0 556.2644
1 0 COMB1L2 Combinatio-1792.775 -21.575 0 0 0 -40.6841
1 5 COMB1L2 Combinatio-1710.455 -21.575 0 0 0 67.1926
1 0 COMB2L2 Combinatio -856.151 255.215 0 0 0 831.6588
1 5 COMB2L2 Combinatio -778.535 255.215 0 0 0 -444.4138
1 0 COMB3L2 Combinatio -2474.62 -298.374 0 0 0 -912.2375
1 5 COMB3L2 Combinatio-2397.004 -298.374 0 0 0 579.6327
6 0 COMB1 Combinatio-6951.468 -157.397 0 0 0 -263.7216
6 5 COMB1 Combinatio-6856.968 -157.397 0 0 0 523.2659
6 0 COMB2 Combinatio-6915.768 234.6 0 0 0 929.2613
6 5 COMB2 Combinatio-6826.668 234.6 0 0 0 -243.7391
6 0 COMB3 Combinatio -5662 -518.736 0 0 0 -1405.334
6 5 COMB3 Combinatio -5572.9 -518.736 0 0 0 1188.344
6 0 COMB4 Combinatio-3279.838 317.491 0 0 0 1068.146
6 5 COMB4 Combinatio-3233.938 317.491 0 0 0 -519.3091
6 0 COMB5 Combinatio -2026.07 -435.845 0 0 0 -1266.449
6 5 COMB5 Combinatio -1980.17 -435.845 0 0 0 912.7738
6 0 COMB1L2 Combinatio-6271.816 -176.999 0 0 0 -294.3016
6 5 COMB1L2 Combinatio-6177.316 -176.999 0 0 0 590.6941
6 0 COMB2L2 Combinatio-6396.034 219.611 0 0 0 905.8766
6 5 COMB2L2 Combinatio-6306.934 219.611 0 0 0 -192.1763
6 0 COMB3L2 Combinatio-5142.266 -533.725 0 0 0 -1428.719
6 5 COMB3L2 Combinatio-5053.166 -533.725 0 0 0 1239.907

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