Professional Documents
Culture Documents
S.Y. 2018-2019
In recent years, the corporate world has been wary of theft of intellectual property and digital piracy that is
impacting their bottom lines and eroding their profits.
Intellectual property theft involves robbing people or companies of their ideas, inventions, and creative
expressions—known as “intellectual property”—which can include everything from trade secrets and proprietary
products and parts to movies, music, and software.
It is a growing threat—especially with the rise of digital technologies and Internet file sharing networks. And much
of the theft takes place overseas, where laws are often lax and enforcement is more difficult. All told, intellectual
property theft costs U.S. businesses billions of dollars a year and robs the nation of jobs and tax revenues.
Preventing intellectual property theft is a priority of the FBI’s criminal investigative program. It specifically focuses
on the theft of trade secrets and infringements on products that can impact consumers’ health and safety, such
as counterfeit aircraft, car, and electronic parts. Key to the program’s success is linking the considerable
resources and efforts of the private sector with law enforcement partners on local, state, federal, and international
levels.
The Department of Justice (DOJ) recently announced a new strategy that involves partnering more closely with
businesses in an effort to combat these types of crimes more effectively. The FBI—working with its investigative
partners at the National Intellectual Property Rights Coordination Center (NIPRCC)—will play an integral part in
this strategy.
Under the FBI’s new strategy, the DOJ expands its efforts to work with third-party entities—such as online
marketplaces, payment service providers, and advertisers—that may inadvertently enable the activities of
criminals.
Source: https://www.fbi.gov/investigate/white-collar-crime/piracy-ip-theft
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF PAMPANGA
High School Blvd, Brgy. Lourdes, City of San Fernando
1st Quarterly Examination in English 9
SY 2018-2019
11. Then heard they people cry in the field. “Now go thou, Sir Lucan,” said the King, “and let me know what
betokens that noise in the field.” The underlined word means…
A. filled with tokens C. made of tokens
C. to signify; to indicate D. to think of; to expect
12. Grendel lost to Beowulf; traces of his battle-sweat were found in his trail as he escaped back to the marsh
where he lived. The underlined word-pair is an example of a kenning which means…
A. ash C. bone
B. blood D. claw
13. The hero came from nowhere riding on a wave floater with his troop. What is the meaning of the
underlined kenning?
A. car C. airplane
B. ship D. whale
14. “Time is fleeting,” and, according to Paulo Coelho, “it flies and waits on no man.” What is the synonym
for fleeting?
A. dreaming C. passing
B. escaping D. wandering
15. In the war of independence, it was repeatedly subjected to pillage and slaughter by both parties in the
strife, and did not recover its losses for many years. The opposite meaning of the highlighted word is…
A. conflict C. rivalry
B. harmony D. trouble
16. If you can make one heap of all your winnings // And risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss. The underlined
words mean…
A. bundle – accomplishments C. stack – lotteries
B. trash – victories D. waste – achievements
17. Tell me not in mournful numbers, // Life is but an empty dream! What is the antonym of the underlined
word?
A. cheerful C. doleful
B. desolate D. miserable
18. All she can do is to give a deep sigh on losing a good friend. What is the meaning of the underlined
word?
A. crying C. unhappy or sorrowful sound
B. a high sharp sound D. promises or pledges to accomplish
19. The refugees stayed in the bivouac while waiting for their permanent shelter built for them. What is the
meaning of the underlined word in the sentence?
A. housing unit C. temporary shelter
B. hide-out D. permanent house
20. Their forlorn situation made her strong enough to carry on and continue fighting. Which of the following
is synonymous with the underlined word?
A. selfless C. gladness
B. happiness D. hopeless
Passwords are frequently the only thing protecting our private information from prying
eyes. Password-protected web sites are becoming more vulnerable because often people use the
same passwords on numerous sites. Authorities stressed the importance of maintaining adequate
security including strong passwords. A strong password can help individuals protect themselves
against hackers, identity theft and other privacy invasions. The strength of a password is a
measurement of its effectiveness in resisting guessing and attacks. It estimates how many trials an
attacker who does not have direct access to the password would need, on average, to correctly guess
it. The strength of a password is a function of its length, complexity, and randomness.
A. Informative C. Literary
B. Journalistic D. Technical
32.
Study the following Table
It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis per year. The
number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the
world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The
disease was first described by physician Adolf Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals which are infected
may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of
animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during
mating.
Wearing a seat belt does not make you invincible. You can still get hurt or killed while
wearing your seat belt. But wearing them has proven to be safer than driving without them. You
are much less likely to be killed in a car wreck if you are wearing a seat belt. You are much less
likely to get seriously injured if you are wearing one. So why not take the safer way? Why not go
the way that has been proven to result in fewer deaths? You do want to live, don't you?
Work and school are very much alike in at least three ways. First, both require an early
start. Going to work requires getting up early to avoid the traffic rush, and going to school requires
getting up early to be assured of a parking space. Second, promptness is important in both places.
Being at work on time pleases the employer; being in class on time pleases the instructor. Third,
both involve quotas. A job imposes various quotas on a worker to ensure maximum production--
for example, a certain amount of boxes must be filled on an assembly line, or a designated number
of calls must be made by a telephone solicitor. Likewise, school imposes quotas on a student to
ensure maximum effort--for instance, a certain number of essays must be written in an English
composition class or a specific number of books must be read in an American Novel course
By the end of the seventeenth century, our punctuation system was in place for the most
part, though sometimes details varied. Just think, though: after only a few lessons in school –
and with lots of practice reading and writing – you can boast that you’ve mastered a system that
took westerners many centuries to develop.
38. What is the best summary for the paragraph above?
A. You can master a system that took centuries to develop in just one day.
B. The punctuation system was in place for the most part in varying details.
C. It takes practice in reading and writing to master the punctuation system.
D. It was at the end of the 17th century that a punctuation system was in place.
39. What conclusion can be drawn from it?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. It takes only a few lessons to practice reading and writing.
C. The development of the punctuation varies for the most part.
D. It takes only days to master something developed for centuries.
40. Identify the type of text used in the following passage:
Those that have tenacity will not quit when confronted by obstacles or when failing. In a
game or in life, tenacity wants to win and tenacity lives by the credo, failure is not an option.”
A. Informative C. Literary
B. Journalistic D. Technical
A. Touch C. Smell
B. Sound D. Sight
46. Poetic contractions are used in a poem to suggest a different culture, language use, etc. In which line/s
of the poem below is poetic contraction most evident?
A. But all the time C. And sometimes goin' in the dark
I'se been a-climbin' on,
B. And reachin' landin's, D. Where there ain't been no light.
And turnin' corners,
VII. WRITING AND COMPOSITION (46-49)
Using Punctuation Marks: In which word/s should a comma appear in each of the numbered sentences
in the paragraph below?
(47) Around A.D. 1500 the indented paragraph appeared as did the comma and period as we know
them. Printers of the Renaissance invented new marks like the exclamation points and quotation
marks. (48) By that time people were commonly reading silently and punctuation came to depend
more on grammatical groups. (Parentheses and dashes appeared with the advent of printing). (49)
By the end of the seventeenth century our punctuation system was in place for the most part though
sometimes details varied.