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BUYING PROPERTY IN
PAKISTAN: A LEGAL GUIDE FOR
OVERSEAS PAKISTANIS AND
FOREIGNERS
The Josh and Mak Team | August 15, 2016 | Best Lawyers In Pakistan, Daily
Legal Advice Series, Law Firms In Islamabad, Law Firms In Pakistan | No
Comments
While this brief is a guide to the purchase of real estate within Pakistan it
does not take a legal stance and all guidelines herein should be
undertaken under the guidance of your lawyer or attorney. It must be
mentioned that as per our experience in Pakistan, as a well-known
Legal500 Law Firm, we have seen that many Overseas Pakistanis, have
suffered badly in past by being cheated on relating to property issues. This
has been contributed to several factors but not getting the best legal Translate »
advice or trying to save money by cutting corners and scrimping on the
legalities are major players contributing to such losses. CONTACT OUR
LEADING PARTNERS
The following are very basic guidelines for Overseas Pakistanis to look at
TODAY FOR PREMIUM
before even considering purchasing a property. LEGAL ADVICE.
Avoid any company, which claims to come and visit your country of work Barrister Aemen Zulfikar Maluka
or residency. While they sell this at a surplus the money will start racking Pir Abdul Wahid (Advocate High
Court)
up before you have even looked at the particulars of a property. You will
Zulfikar Khalid Maluka (Advocate
be much better off dealing directly via electronic means with a company in
Supreme court of Pakistan)
the area where you want to buy.
Contact : +92-300-5075993
Don’t even consider those shiny property sales/housing society Ads, which +92-51-8442922
are advertised on the TV and Facebook every other day or so. The cost of
Josh and Mak International. GF-13,
those ads is added onto the price of the properties, which are likely to be
Tower A, The Centaurus, Plot 1
substandard at best, and also likely to go into litigation later due to lack of Jinnah Avenue, F-8
permits or clearance by the government, Islamabad, Pakistan, 44000
The Josh and Mak Team routinely advises its clientele on the sale,
purchase or rental of all residential, commercial and agricultural
properties. We will take care of the entire verification process as well as
the registration of all title documents, the procurement of ‘Farad’ revenue
documents and sort out the Intiqal in the revenues records.
On the other side of the coin we will also initiate fast legal proceedings
against those offenders who take part in the illegal possession of property,
land grabbing and the transfer of property which has taken place by
fraudulent means.
The sales of real estate within Pakistan will usually take place using the
title document called a Sales Deed. The only exception to this is such cases
as the purchase of real estate in DHA, Defence Housing Authority, or
within a housing society, which doesn’t execute a sales deed for
transferring a real estate title. Many people often, prior to the execution of
a sales deed, choose to execute the agreement to sell. However, these
agreements do not transfer the title of a property in favour of a vendee,
instead they create a right in the favour of the vendee should the vendor
refuse to honour the conditions and terms contained within that
agreement and allow them to seek a special enforcement of the sale
agreement. The title on an immovable property will only be transferred
once the title document or sales deed has been executed. The sales deed
will be affixed with the requisite stamp duty and must also be registered
with the relevant authority. After the sales deed has been registered the
mutation of the sale must be entered into the relevant register, which is
maintained and kept by the Patwari.
Point of View of the Tenant: The tenant must make sure that they always
make prompt rent payments via the method agreed in the tenancy
agreement and receive a receipt from the landlord. Should the tenant
unjustifiably or unlawfully attempt to evict a tenant that tenant can file a
petition as well as availing several other legal remedies his lawyer will
advise upon.
Any real estate gift in Pakistan has to be made in writing. However, the
exception to this general rule is a Muhammaden gift, which is the oral gift
of a property. Even though this is a legally accepted act oral gifts are not
recommended, as they are almost impossible to prove if the other party
denies it. Where a written gift deed has been executed it must be
registered and affixed with the relevant stamp duty.
In the case of a Muhammaden oral gift, this will take effect if all three of
these conditions have been satisfied;
When these have all been satisfied the fact of gift is deemed to have been
established.Need more information ? Contact us now +92-51-8442922
Capital value tax stands at 2% of the recorded value, which has been
levied in the Finance Act of 2006. This applies to urban areas where
residential properties exceed one kanal in area and to commercial
properties where no thresholds exist relating to the property’s size or the
area of land it stands on. When the property’s value has not been
recorded however, the capital valued tax is payable at the rate of Rs. 50
per square yard. All transfers who fall under the scope of gift, purchase,
surrender, exchange, power of attorney or relinquishing of rights are
subject to capital value tax. However, those transactions that take place
between grandparents, parent, siblings and spouses through inheritance
and gift are excluded from the purview.
Real estate investment trusts are relatively recent concepts within Pakistan
and were introduced as incentives for investing in Pakistani real estate.
Any income from such a trust is exempt from tax as long as nothing less
that 90% of its profits is distributed among the holders of the units.
We have brought together all the most frequently asked questions relating
to real estate in Pakistan to condense this piece and make it easier to
understand.Need more information ? Contact us now +92-51-8442922
What is an Aks-Shajra?
What is a Khasra?
What a Survey?
No.
These can be obtained from the department or office via which the title of
the property was transferred or conferred.
There are many laws dealing with Pakistani real estate including The
Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Land Revenue Act, 1967, Stamp Act, 1899
and Registration Act, 1908. Your lawyer will advise on all the laws relating
to real estate in Pakistan.
Those deeds with verify the transfer in your favour such as sales deeds,
allotment letters and sale certificates.
Can the person who hold power of attorney transfer property in their
own name? Need more information ? Contact us now +92-51-8442922
Check the approved layout plans, the approved building plans, the
ownership documents, all the deeds of title which related to property you
want to buy, examine all the deeds, ascertain a survey number, check for
any previous loans and encumbrances secured on the property, request
that the seller obtains, if necessary, sanction, consent permission, no
objection certificates from relevant authorities, bills, tax receipts,
measures of land etc. etc.
What is stamp duty and is the buyer or the seller liable for it? Need
more information ? Contact us now +92-51-8442922
The land records in Pakistan land records are maintained and kept by the
districts administration revenue department who decided the boundaries
and the ownership of property or land within its area.
Yes and no as you can only sell your share in that property and if no
specific boundaries have been set you will need the consent of your co-
owners.
No. Sales deeds have to be drafted by lawyers who have knowledge of the
relevant laws pertaining to the transfer of a property.
Yes, a gift can be revoked with the exception of one that has been made in
favour of a person who falls into a prohibited category such as one who is
married to somebody who’s whereabouts are unknown.
Gift are always made during the lifetime of the donor and become
effective from the moment it is completed where inheritance only takes
place following the death of the donor. Another distinguishing feature is
when an owner of a property makes a gift to it to one legal heir but as an
inheritance it would have to be divided between all heirs.
Can a foreigner purchase property in Pakistan? There are quite a few
considerations involved as discussed below.Need more information ?
Contact us now +92-51-8442922
Tags: Legal Advice in Pakistan, Legal Advice Law Firm in Pakistan, Legal
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Pakistanis, Sale and Purchase of Property of Property by Foreigners in
Pakistan, Sale and Purchase of Property. Legal Advice in Pakistan, Sale
and Purchase of Real Estate in Pakistan, Transfer of Property Legal Advice
in Pakistan, Verification of Title Deeds in Pakistan
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