Professional Documents
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SACE CONECTIONS
In Physical Education Stage One, students study human physical activity and its place in the lives of individuals and
groups of people (SACE, 2018). Students examine the practical and theoretical application of human physical skills
and work to analyse the personal, community and global issues that surround the role of human physical activity in
society (SACE, 2018).
LEARNING REQUIREMENTS
The learning requirements summarise the knowledge, skills, and understanding that students are expected to
develop and demonstrate through their learning in Stage One Physical Education.
In this TOPIC, students are expected to:
1. Demonstrate a level of proficiency in performance of practical skills and techniques specific to a variety of
human physical activities
2. Interpret, analyse, and effectively apply (independently, within groups, and in teams) skills, specific concepts
and ideas, strategies, techniques, rules, and guidelines
3. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the nature of physical activity, and communicate using
appropriate terminology
4. Analyse and reflect on the implications of physical activity for personal and community health and well-being
5. Interact collaboratively and demonstrate initiative and leadership
CONTEXT
This unit is designed for a rural school setting; the community places a significant emphasis on physical activity
through sporting programs with a large percentage of students participating in team sport offered within the
community, including Football, Netball, Tennis and Cricket. Students located within the class are at varying physical
performance and theoretical understanding levels; lessons have been structured to cater for students’ diverse
learning requirements (Tomlinson, 2011). Activities have been designed to suit the readiness, learning interests,
and learning preference profile of students; each activity design allows for modification dependent on learning
progression and to provide opportunities for all students to succeed (Tomlinson, 2011).
There is a high percentage of people who identity as Aboriginal or Torris Strait Islander located within the local and
school community; the school curriculum works to focus on developing high quality learning and assessment that is
respects the diverse knowledge, cultures and perspectives of Aboriginal Australians (SACE, 2018). This unit has
been designed to include Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander knowledge and perspectives in the design, delivery
and assessment of teaching and learning through physical activity.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
As a result of engaging in this unit:
Students will know the rules of Netball.
Students will understand how and when to apply their tactical understanding within a game of Netball.
Students will be able to apply their developed physical skills effectively in a game based setting.
CAPABILITIES
Capabilities will connect student learning within and across subjects; students will develop knowledge and skills
that enable students to act in effective and successful ways (SACE, 2018).
The capabilities that have been identified throughout learning are:
Communication
Students develop their capability for communication with others in team activities. Participation in team activities
requires students to express their ideas and opinions in relation to health and wellbeing, physical activity, personal
development and social issues (SACE, 2018). When collaborating in team activities students have the opportunity to
communicate with students from various backgrounds and cultures (SACE, 2018).
Students work to further develop literacy skills, by communicating in various modes. Students will analyse texts,
read game play plans and diagrams and present ideas and opinions (SACE, 2018).
Personal Development
Students are provided with the opportunity to demonstrate initiative, leadership, self-reliance, and effective
interpersonal skills (SACE, 2018). Students will work to develop their understanding of personal identity through
personal skill development and greater knowledge and understanding of physical and mental health (SACE, 2018).
During participating in physical activity students review and evaluate their skill development and implement
strategies for improvement (SACE, 2018).
EVIDENCE OF LEARNING
Learning and assessment is structured around a 20-credit full year subject model. Throughout the year students are
required to provide evidence of their learning through seven assessments.
Students will undertake:
- Assessment Type 1: Practical (Netball, Tennis, Badminton, Aquatics)
- Assessment Type 2: Folio (Tactical and Tactical Analysis, Research assignment, Multimodal presentation)
TASK:
Part 1. Construct a Senior Years (Year 11) Physical Education Unit Plan for an integrated practical and theory plan of
work. You will be allocated a theory option from: Biomechanics, Applied Exercise Physiology, Sport in Society, Skill
Acquisition, Exercise Physiology, Exercise Science, Sport Science.
Grade NGP
Part 2. Write a referenced essay justifying how and why your unit: 1. Creates conditions for rigorous learning; 2.
Develops expert learners; and 3. Personalise and connects learning.
Grade 40%
PROCEDURE:
1. Year level for your assignment (year 11).
2. Create a six-week sport unit plan that includes both theory and practical elements. You can assume 4 lessons per
week: two lessons in the gym and two lessons per week in a classroom *using the SACE Stage 1 curriculum
document the number and duration of lessons should amount to the time indicated for a unit in the SACE.
Link to SACE Stage 1 website: https://www.sace.sa.edu.au/web/physical-education/stage-1
3. Do a scope and sequence to the syllabus document SACE Stage 1 curriculum document
4. Provide a table summarising formative and summative assessment of learning in, through and about sport.
5. Include resources (readings, blogs, YouTube clips, newspaper articles etc. that will support the unit of work as
appendices.
6. Provide an academic justification of your unit plan as quality teaching (refer to the Teaching for Effective
Learning Framework (TfEL)) and relevant academic literature (2000) words maximum, not including
references). This is a referenced essay. Referencing – use numbered footnotes as required, and include a
reference list using author/date (APA). *Include the following statement with your submission: We verify
that all group members have equally contributed to the production of both part 1 and 2 of this assignment.
Assessment The practical assessment This assessment type gives Netball SEPEP program.
Type 1: 20% is provided through the students the opportunity to
1: Practical SEPEP program students provide evidence of their Assessed over the duration of 4
undertake. learning in practical skills, lessons playing and producing
The teacher is able to initiative, leadership, and netball SEPEP program.
assess each student on collaboration.
their practical skills, Assessed by the teacher on success
The practical will include
tactics, principles, and criteria of:
demonstration and
initiative and - Practical skills.
performance of specific
collaboration to the - Game tactics.
skills criteria in practical
tasks involved. - Knowledge.
skills, game tactics, and
- Initiative.
playing principles.
- Collaboration.
For this assessment type,
students provide evidence
of their learning primarily in
relation to the following
assessment design criteria:
Practical skills application
Initiative and
collaboration.
Assessment Students are to pick 1 This assessment type gives Folio Research Task Assessment
Type: 20% skill from the game of students the opportunity to
2: Folio netball. They are then to provide evidence of their Provided to students in week 2 and
record data and provide learning in practical skills delivered in week 6
Overall
extensive research to supported by extensive
Weighting
support their research to support their Assessed by the teacher on success
40%
conclusions on how to findings. For this criteria of:
effectively perform that assessment, students are - Skill level chosen.
skill with great success graded based upon the - Knowledge.
criteria. Their findings following considerations: - Biomechanics and theoretical
are then briefly - Skill level chosen. application.
presented to the class - Knowledge. - Resources.
with a practical - Biomechanics and As well as a NGP for the oral
demonstration of how theoretical application. presentation.
to physically execute the - Resources.
skill successfully, in the
last week of the unit.
Sports Literacy
In Through About
By participating in the practical Students will learn through sport Through participation within
learning lessons, students will learn a within this overall unit. This is this unit, students learn about
variety of knowledge, skills, and done in a variety of ways including: the biomechanical aspects and
understandings to grasp a firm - Developing intrapersonal skills. how they relate to netball and
emphasis on the intended objectives. - Developing communication skills. similar sports.
The overall unit covers a differing - Developing initiative and The practical and theoretical
range of learning experiences cooperation. elements of this unit work
including: - Development of a varying range together to develop student’s
- Development of practical skills. of problem solving strategies that knowledge about biomechanics
- The knowledge of the key concepts can be applied to netball and other and how to apply this to the
and issues around the game. sporting concepts that relate. theoretical underpinnings. The
- A firm understanding of the tactical SEPEP application within this
awareness surrounding the game. unit gets students to focus on
the different roles that are
involved within sporting clubs
in the community, and learning
about how these roles are
performed, whilst still be
assessed based upon their
physical skills and initiative and
collaboration.
Assessment Summary
In Through About
Formative Peer and self-assessment The use of conclusions and exit Self-assessment (through pre-
will be provided to give cards will allow students to reflect assessment strategies) will be
feedback on the skill on the knowledge and skills they completed throughout the unit to
application individuals are are applying and how these will assess student’s knowledge about
producing. help with future lessons. netball and invasion games.
Summative Students are marked Students are marked against a Students are marked against a
against a rubric which has rubric which has been structured rubric which has been structured
been structured to accord to accord with SACE. to accord with SACE.
with SACE.
2 Tactical awareness when attacking and how Self and peer assessment of biomechanical
to utilise court positions effectively. efficiency when performing a specific netball skill.
Researching task towards summative assessment
folio.
3 Tactical awareness when defending and how Research task towards Summative assessment
to utilise court positions effectively. folio – self and peer assessment on efficiency of
chosen skill.
4 Tactical awareness when attacking to shoot Peer coaching using coach eye app and
for goal. biomechanical concepts to create more efficient
netball movement patterns.
5 SEPEP based round robin game play. How SEPEP is utilised and the roles of the
students.
6 SEPEP based round robin game play and Presenting Summative Folio Assessment.
grand final week. Peer assessments provided.
LESSON DEVELOPMENT
LESSON ONE: Practical with LESSON TWO AND THREE: Practical LESSON FOUR: Practical with
theoretical elements 100 minutes theoretical elements evident
evident 50 minutes
50 minutes
Questioning/conclusion:
- Did it make it easier having a larger
playing area with more opponents?
- How did this game differ from the first
in terms of tactics?
- How did not being able to move from
your third change your focus on attack?
Students will present in This week’s games will be ‘finals - Student-centered approach to
alphabetical order. round’; the team who is on top of the teaching
leader board at this point will go
Student-centered approach straight into the grand finale. The other Conclusion:
to teaching. Teacher will provide brief
two teams will have a play-off to make
overview of the topic and how
Conclusion it to the grand finale.
these skills can be utilised within
Students will be provided other sports.
The grand final will then be played, and a
with feedback on there Teacher will thank everyone for
champion will be named.
presentations their great participation and
efforts.
Conclusion: Students will provide feedback on
Students will write a brief 200-word journal what they have learnt and any
entry of what they have learnt either: other necessary feedback.
- Throughout the overall unit.
- Throughout the SEPEP program.
JUSTIFICATION
Wiggins and McTighe's (2011) Understand by Design approached has informed the objectives, design, and structure of
this Stage One Netball Unit Plan. Wiggins and McTighe (2011) highlight that ‘through creating clear learning objectives,
the following learning tasks that students participate in can then relate back and have structure and direction.’ It is
essential to outline clear learning objectives from the beginning of a unit to ensure each aspect of learning is related to
the final outcome students are required to achieve (Rutherford, 2013). It is fundamental when producing curriculum
documents teachers consider what they wish students to come away with as a result of participating in the activity,
lesson, and unit (Tomlinson, 2014). When developing learning objectives, activities and assessment focus was placed
on enhancing students' knowledge, skills, and understanding of the tactical and technical aspects of Netball, with
reference to the biomechanics concepts associated with successful skill acquisition and play. Learning objectives
related to the development of skilled performance within game settings, including the development of sports literacy
and learning in, through and about sport (Pill, 2013). Students critically analysis biomechanical principles within both
theoretical and practical contexts; this, in turn, will aim to guide students skill development to become efficient and
effective performers of Netball and can apply and transfer their knowledge, skills, and understanding to various
sporting and life contexts (Rutherford, 2013).
Practical and Theoretical Learning will centre upon a Game sense approach to learning through game based learning;
Hay (2008) indicated this approach to teaching allow students to take responsibility for their own learning; where they
work to develop a stronger understanding through problem-solving. Non-linear and student-centered approaches
further move the emphasis away from the teacher passing on the knowledge to students, rather students' work to
develop their own knowledge, skills, and understanding (Pill, 2014). Application of this method within a practical
setting will be evident through the incorporation of Game Sense Theory using small-sided games; guided discovery and
constraints-led approach. Incorporation of Game Sense will ensure that students are given the opportunity to develop
skilled performance and tactical awareness in game-like situations (Pill, 2014). Unlike traditional approaches to
physical learning that specifically focus on technical skill acquisition, learning through, games (at least initially) place
emphasis simultaneously on both technical and tactical aspects of performance (Mitchell, Oslin, Griffin, 2013). As part
of the adoption of a Game sense approach, small-sided games will be incorporated into lesson structure as a means to
increase participation and amount of game-based practice students take part in; in theory, the more opportunity a
student has to touch the ball or practice a movement, the more likely that is to increase skill acquisition in gameplay.
Constraint led approaches to game situations further assist in the development of skilled performance under
pressured situations; rather than practicing skills in closed and controlled settings, by opening up the environment it
allows for students the potential to perform skills in varied contexts (Pill, 2013). Pill (2014) recognises that constraint
led approaches ‘enable changes to be made whether it is task, individual or environmental specific, to achieve the
desired learning outcomes.' Students are given the opportunity to develop skills in game like settings using constraints
led approaches; they work to develop their application of certain skills that affect their gameplay by focusing on
specific aspects of skill performance and tactical awareness (Pill, 2014). This application promotes teachers use of
guided discovery in practical settings; rather than teachers directing drill-based tasks, students become the facilitator
of game-based learning activities and work to identify and find solutions to tactical and technical problems occurring
with a game. Students are encouraged to engage in inquiry-based questioning whereby they analysis gameplay to alter
their performance.
A study done by Alexander and Luckmann (2001) found that of the 377 Australian school teachers who had used Sport
Education in Physical Education Project (SEPEP) in their schools, found that it increases overall participation (including
those students who always what to sit out), enjoyment and inclusiveness. Pill (2013) states, "Students are placed in
situations that require active participation in a sports experience by serving in roles that are required in authentic
sports settings. These roles include team manager, coach, captain, information recorder, trainer, equipment manager,
statistician, media officer and members of the sporting board" (p.30). By implementing a SEPEP program into the unit
we are providing a student-based learning environment where the physical educator becomes a facilitator. The
students have control of the learning to expand on skills such as accountability and responsibility towards other team
members. If this doesn’t occur, then the program cannot be run effectively. Therefore, by implementing the SEPEP
program within this netball unit it allows the teacher to properly assess the summative practical skills in consideration
with skills, initiation, and collaboration.
Following on from consideration of teaching methods and learning, it is important that assessment is designed in
relation to what is being taught. Within the unit, there is a range of theoretical and practical formative and summative
assessment tasks that guide students in demonstrating their knowledge, skills, and understanding of movement
concepts, biomechanical principles and initiative, and collaboration, which can be linked to the South Australian
Certificate of Education Assessment Guidelines (SACE, 2018). Assessment processes have been further adapted from
the Teaching for Effective Learning Framework (TfEL) document with the incorporation of exit cards, self-assessment,
and peer assessment are included as formative assessment (Government of South Australia, 2010). Assessment
strategies aim to enhance students analyze and reflection of their own and others performance in relation to
gameplay and tactical awareness. Exit cards and self-assessment throughout practical based lessons of the unit allows
students the opportunity to analyse their personal performance to enhance skills acquisition. While, the use of peer
assessment worked to provide students with deeper, broader base of knowledge from different perspectives, views,
and opinions. Theory-based learning places emphasis on learning through small group situations; students express and
explain their ideas to others and thus hear different points of view and understandings. In turn, these processes work
to establish deeper inquiry from students.
The Stage One Physical Education Assessment Guidelines (SACE, 2018) has informed the design of curriculum content.
Throughout the unit, year eleven achievement standards have been met through the use of content descriptors to
inform learning and assessment tasks. Student’s prior knowledge and experience in netball through previous years
Physical Education Curriculum has meant that focus tasks could place significant emphasis on skill refinement and
tactical awareness in practical based lessons, along with the application and analysis of biomechanical concepts during
theoretical based learning.
In conclusion, this unit has been designed to reflect a contemporary view of Physical Education. Focus has centered on
developing students game sense and tactical awareness, along with increased skill acquisition, using a non-linear and
student-centered pedagogy. Students will develop knowledge, skills, and understanding of the technical and tactical
aspects of Netball in relation to strategic gameplay and biomechanics principles to movement. Students will learn in,
through and about sport, with a focus on implementing skilled performance under pressured situations. While content
focuses on Netball to address concepts, design and application aim to transfer learning across a variety of sports and
life scenarios. It is essential that teachers use a range of professional resources to inform teaching methods and work
to teaching processes cater for all students learning needs and requirements to achieve successful outcomes. Teachers
must ensure that they are meeting the standards in planning and the execution of lessons; to do so one must couple
professional and content knowledge and understanding with practical application and physical approaches to
teaching. Thus, it is vital that teachers demonstrate a degree of passion when implementing learning within a class
setting to ensure all students gain the best possible outcomes.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
AITSL. (2012). Australian Professional Standards for Teachers. Retrieved from Australian Institute for Teaching
and School Leadership:
Alexander, K., & Luckman, J. (2001). Australian Teachers Perceptions and Uses of the Sport Education
Curriculum Model. European Physical Education Review, 7(3), 243-267.
Hay, S. (2008). Teaching Games for Understanding: A Non-Linear Framework for the Teaching of Games in
Multiage and Mulit-Ability Settings. Journal of Mulitage Educationvolume, 17-21.
Mitchell, S. A., Oslin, J. L., Griffin, L. L. (2013). Teaching Sport Concepts and Skills: A Tactical Games Approach
for Ages 7 to 18, 3rd edition: Human Kinetics, 3rd edition.
Pill, S. (2013). Game sense to sport literacy. Hindmarsh, SA: Australian Council for Health, Physical Education
and Recreation.
Pill, S. (2013). Play With Purpose Game Sense to Sport Literacy (3rd Ed.). South Australia: ACHPER Australia
The Australian Council for Health, Physical Education and Recreation.
Pill, S. (2014). Play with Purpose: Developing Netball Game Sense: Teaching Movement and Tactical Game
Sense. Adelaide: Hindmarsh, South Australia: ACHPER Australia The Australian Council for Health, Physical
Education and Recreation.
Pill, S. (2014). Play with Purpose: Developing Netball Game Sense: Teaching Movement and Tactical Game
Sense. Adelaide: Hindmarsh, South Australia: ACHPER Australia The Australian Council for Health, Physical
Education and Recreation.
Rutherford, G. (2013), 'Relational role of teacher aides in supporting students and teachers', in Carrington,
Suzanne & MacArthur, Jude (eds.), Teaching in inclusive school communities, John Wiley, Milton, Qld., pp.
313-339.
Siedentop, D., Hastie, P., & van der Mars, H. (2011). Complete guide to sports education. Human Kinetics
South Australian Government: Department of Education and Children's Services. (2010). Teaching for
Effective Learning Framework. Adelaide: Lane Print & Post.
South, S. D. (2010). Teaching for Effective Learning Framework. Adelaide: Lane Print & Post.
Tomlinson, C. A. (2014). The differentiated classroom: Responding to the needs of all learners. Ascd.
The government of south Australia. (2018) Physical Education Stage One. From South Australia Certificate of
Education http://www.sace.sa.edu.au/physical-education/stage-1
Wiggins, G. P., & McTighe, J. (2011). The understanding by design guide to creating high- quality units. ASCD
http://www.teacherstandards.aitsl.edu.au/DomainOfTeaching/ProfessionalPractice/Standards/5
APPENDICES:
Grading: 40%
_______________________________________________________________________________________
1. Name the biomechanical netball skill you are going to be analysing and researching.
3. Provide use of practical examples from lessons and how these can be adjusted.
Criteria
E (2) D (4) C (6) B (8) A (10)
Q2: How many seconds can you hold the ball before a penalty is called?
Q5: How many feet must you be standing away from an opposing player when they have possession of the ball?
Q6: What other sports can the skills of netball relate to?
7 V 7 game – Peer Assessment – Student Criteria Sheet
Students name:
Successful
Unsuccessful
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SEPEP Team form:
Coach
Statistics/Ladder
Timekeeper
Scorer
Draws
Publicity manager
and film crew
(photos and video
footage)
Fitness coach