COLUMNAS CORTAS - ACI 318-05

MATERIALES:
HORMIGON: H_25 → f'c = 25 MPa ec= 0.003
ACERO: ADN420 → fy = 420 MPa Es= 210000 Mpa

GEOMETRIA:
h= 45 cm As=A's = 68.4 cm² AsE= 126.68 cm²
b
b= 80 cm Ast = 146.9 cm² AsL= 20.27 cm²
d' = 5 cm Ag = 3600 cm²
d= 40 cm rt = 4.08% d
Mn
s2
ARMADURA DE DISEÑO: d'
Barras Extremas: 16 # 10 s1 = 95 mm s1
Barras Laterales: 4 #8 s2 = 108 mm
Estribos: # 4 @ 150 mm (@max: 406 mm)

(b1 = 0.85) Armadura Traccionada Armadura Comprimida Hormigon

Punto c a es fs As.fs e's f's A's.f's C = 0.85 f'c.a.b Pn
[cm] [cm] [Mpa] [T] [Mpa] [T] [T] [T]
Pnmax Pn(max) = 1350.9
Padm Pn(adm) = 0,8.Pn(max) = 1080.8
1 54 45.9 -0.0008 -163.33 -111.7 0.0027 420 287.3 780.30 1179.3
2 49.7 42.3 -0.0006 -123.1 -84.2 0.0027 420 287.3 718.37 1089.9
3 45.4 38.6 -0.0004 -75.283 -51.5 0.0027 420 287.3 656.44 995.2
4 41.1 35.0 -0.0001 -17.5 -12.0 0.0026 420 287.3 594.51 893.8
5 36.9 31.3 0.0003 53.7209 36.7 0.0026 420 287.3 532.59 783.1
6 32.6 27.7 0.0007 143.684 98.3 0.0025 420 287.3 470.66 659.7
7 28.3 24.0 0.0012 260.909 178.5 0.0025 420 287.3 408.73 517.6
Pb 24 20.4 0.0020 420 287.3 0.0024 420 287.3 346.80 346.8
8 21.7 18.5 0.0025 420 287.3 0.0023 420 287.3 314.21 314.2
9 19.5 16.6 0.0032 420 287.3 0.0022 420 287.3 281.63 281.6
10 17.2 14.6 0.0040 420 287.3 0.0021 420 287.3 249.04 249.0
11 15.0 12.7 0.0050 420 287.3 0.0020 419.709 287.1 216.45 216.3
12 12.7 10.8 0.0064 420 287.3 0.0018 382.438 261.6 183.86 158.2
13 10.5 8.9 0.0085 420 287.3 0.0016 329.108 225.1 151.28 89.1
P=0 8.21 7.0 0.0116 420 287.3 0.0012 246.494 168.6 118.69 0.0
14 6.16 5.2 0.0165 420 287.3 0.0006 118.658 81.2 89.02 -117.1
15 4.11 3.5 0.0262 420 287.3 -0.0007 -137.01 -93.7 59.34 -321.7
M=0 Tracción Pura -617.2

CARGAS DE DISEÑO:

Nu [t] Mu [tm] Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION

150 20 1000
120 10
160 5 øPn(max): 878.1
50 7
800

øPn(adm): 702.5 3 4
5
600 6
7
8
 Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
1000

øPn(max): 878.1
800

øPn(adm): 702.5 3 4
5
600 6
7
8
400

200

16
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8
18

-200

19

-400

-555.5
-600

-800
 0.85 f'c
ec
e's
c a C

h
es
d' T

0 0
Mn e f fPn fMn
[Tm] [cm] [T] [Tm]
0.0 0.00 0.65 878.1 0.0
0.0 0.00 0.65 702.5 0.0
Falla por Compresión

27.2 0.02 0.65 702.5 17.7

45.4 0.04 0.65 702.5 29.5
62.2 0.06 0.65 646.9 40.4
78.0 0.09 0.65 581.0 50.7
93.1 0.12 0.65 509.0 60.5
108.2 0.16 0.65 428.8 70.3
124.3 0.24 0.65 336.4 80.8
143.2 0.41 0.65 225.4 93.1
142.2 0.45 0.65 204.2 92.4
Falla por Tracción

140.6 0.50 0.65 183.1 91.4

138.3 0.56 0.65 161.9 89.9
135.4 0.63 0.65 140.6 88.0
127.5 0.81 0.65 102.8 82.9
117.0 1.31 0.65 58.1 76.3
102.3 ∞ 0.90 0.0 92.1
82.2 -0.70 0.90 -105.4 74.0
46.2 -0.14 0.90 -289.5 41.6
0.0 0.00 0.90 -555.5 0.0

ERACCION

7
8
ERACCION

7
8

2
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

60 70 80 90Mn [Tm]100
18