2a 400 mm

2a1 240 mm
Duct dia. 120 mm

Ac 46290.27 mm²
fpu 1080 N/mm²
Aps 1963 mm²
fy 390 N/mm²
fs 234 N/mm²
fcyt 4 N/mm²

a1/a 0.600
a 0.48
ß 0.22
x 1.42

P= 0.8 fpu Aps

P= 1,696,032 N
P= 1,696 kN

Pu 2,332 kN
Pu 2,332,044 N

Normal working condition

P Ac
As = ----------- ß [ 1- ( 0.8 x fcyt -------------) ² ]
fs a P

As = 1,488.11 mm²
Bar Dia 16 mm
Asb 201.06 mm²
No. of bars 8 pcs

Ultimate condition
Pu
As = ----------- ß
fy

As = 1,316 mm²
Bar Dia 16 mm
Asb 201.06 mm²
No. of bars 7 pcs
 BS 4447-1973

2a1 the side of the loaded area, which for non-rectangular systems shall taken as square root of area of anchor face
2a the side of the end block
Ac cross-sectional area of the test specimen minus the area of the duct
As total required area of bursting reinforcement
α,β,ξ coefficient dependent on a1/a
�_𝒎𝒂�
maximum tensile stress in concrete = αP/Ac
�_𝒄� permissible concrete tensile stress =0.83ξ�_𝒄𝒚�
�_� permissible working stress in the bursting reinforcement
�_𝒚 the characteristic strength of the bursting reinforcement
P design applied loading taken as the maximum permissible tendon force applied during stressing, normally not excee
�_� the characteristic strength of the tendon for which the anchorage is designed
�
�_ Ultimate applied loading 1.1�_(��.) by definition
� 𝑨_��
�_𝒄 the tensile splitting strength of the concrete which shall be taken as �.�±�.𝟖 𝑵/𝒎𝒎�
𝒚�
Requirement of Bursting steel reinforcment following two condition, whichever the demand is greater.

Normal Working Condition

𝑨_�= �/�_�
𝜷[𝟏−(�.𝟖𝜺�_𝒄𝒚� 𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]

where for
a1/a = 0.6
α= 0.48
β= 0.22
ξ= 1.42

Ultimate Condition

𝑨_�=�_�/�_
𝒚 𝜷
 Size of the bearing plate
Bursting rebar characteristic strength, fy
duct diameter, mm
root of area of anchor face Strand
Area of strand

2a1
2a 366.67 ≈
Ac
�_�
�
Aps
�_𝒚
g stressing, normally not exceeding 0.8�_(��.) 𝑨_�� �_�
�_𝒄
𝒚�
P
for a cube 𝟓�±𝟏� 𝑵/𝒎𝒎� Pu

Normal Working Condition

𝑨_�= �/�_�
𝜷[𝟏−(�.𝟖𝜺�_𝒄𝒚� 𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]

As = 1225 mm2

Ultimate Condition

𝑨_�=�_�/�_
𝒚 𝜷

As = 1105 mm2

Used As 1225 mm2

DB 16 201
No. of Pitch 6
Picth spacing 66
 220x220x55 mm
400 Mpa
65 mm
22-06
140 mm2

220 mm
370 mm
45082 mm2
930 MPa SD 40
###
400 MPa
240 MPa
4 MPa
1461 kN
2009 kN

𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]
 BS 4447-1973

2a1 the side of the loaded area, which for non-rectangular systems shall taken as square root of area of anchor face
2a the side of the end block
Ac cross-sectional area of the test specimen minus the area of the duct
As total required area of bursting reinforcement
α,β,ξ coefficient dependent on a1/a
�_𝒎𝒂�
maximum tensile stress in concrete = αP/Ac
�_𝒄� permissible concrete tensile stress =0.83ξ�_𝒄𝒚�
�_� permissible working stress in the bursting reinforcement
�_𝒚 the characteristic strength of the bursting reinforcement
P design applied loading taken as the maximum permissible tendon force applied during stressing, normally not excee
�_� the characteristic strength of the tendon for which the anchorage is designed
�
�_ Ultimate applied loading 1.1�_(��.) by definition
� 𝑨_��
�_𝒄 the tensile splitting strength of the concrete which shall be taken as �.�±�.𝟖 𝑵/𝒎𝒎�
𝒚�
Requirement of Bursting steel reinforcment following two condition, whichever the demand is greater.

Normal Working Condition

𝑨_�= �/�_�
𝜷[𝟏−(�.𝟖𝜺�_𝒄𝒚� 𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]

where for
a1/a = 0.6
α= 0.48
β= 0.22
ξ= 1.42

Ultimate Condition

𝑨_�=�_�/�_
𝒚 𝜷
 Size of the bearing plate
Bursting rebar characteristic strength, fy
duct diameter, mm
root of area of anchor face PT Bar Dia
Area of strand

2a1
2a 366.67 ≈
Ac
�_�
�
Aps
�_𝒚
g stressing, normally not exceeding 0.8�_(��.) 𝑨_�� �_�
�_𝒄
𝒚�
P
for a cube 𝟓�±𝟏� 𝑵/𝒎𝒎� Pu

Normal Working Condition

𝑨_�= �/�_�
𝜷[𝟏−(�.𝟖𝜺�_𝒄𝒚� 𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]

As = 1210 mm2

Ultimate Condition

𝑨_�=�_�/�_
𝒚 𝜷

As = 878 mm2

Used As 1210 mm2

DB 16 201
No. of Pitch 6
Picth spacing 67
 220x220x55 mm
390 Mpa
65 mm
50 mm
###

220 mm
370 mm
45082 mm2
1030 MPa SD 40
###
390 MPa
234 MPa
4 MPa
1416 kN
1557 kN

𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]
size of plate 8.5 8.5
PT bar dia 2
duct dia 2.55
jakcing stress 150 ksi
jacking force 330 kips

factored tendon force for anchorage design Tan 45 1

Pu 396 kips
beff 8.5 inch
lc 9.775
t 39 inch
Ab 67.14295 inch2
fc 1.86 ksi

fca 2.52 ksi

Used fca 1.86 ksi

Ae 645.1429 inch2

fe 0.61357 ksi < fca OK

Bursting reinforcement
 BS 4447-1973

2a1 the side of the loaded area, which for non-rectangular systems shall taken as square root of area of anchor face
2a the side of the end block
Ac cross-sectional area of the test specimen minus the area of the duct
As total required area of bursting reinforcement
α,β,ξ coefficient dependent on a1/a
�_𝒎𝒂�
maximum tensile stress in concrete = αP/Ac
�_𝒄� permissible concrete tensile stress =0.83ξ�_𝒄𝒚�
�_� permissible working stress in the bursting reinforcement
�_𝒚 the characteristic strength of the bursting reinforcement
P design applied loading taken as the maximum permissible tendon force applied during stressing, normally not excee
�_� the characteristic strength of the tendon for which the anchorage is designed
�
�_ Ultimate applied loading 1.1�_(��.) by definition
� 𝑨_��
�_𝒄 the tensile splitting strength of the concrete which shall be taken as �.�±�.𝟖 𝑵/𝒎𝒎�
𝒚�
Requirement of Bursting steel reinforcment following two condition, whichever the demand is greater.

Normal Working Condition

𝑨_�= �/�_�
𝜷[𝟏−(�.𝟖𝜺�_𝒄𝒚� 𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]

where for
a1/a = 0.6
α= 0.48
β= 0.22
ξ= 1.42

Ultimate Condition

𝑨_�=�_�/�_
𝒚 𝜷
 Size of the bearing plate
Bursting rebar characteristic strength, fy
duct diameter, mm
root of area of anchor face PT Bar Dia
Area of PT bar

2a1
2a 175.00 ≈
Ac
�_�
�
Aps
�_𝒚
g stressing, normally not exceeding 0.8�_(��.) 𝑨_�� �_�
�_𝒄
𝒚�
P
for a cube 𝟓�±𝟏� 𝑵/𝒎𝒎� Pu

Normal Working Condition

𝑨_�= �/�_�
𝜷[𝟏−(�.𝟖𝜺�_𝒄𝒚� 𝑨_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]

As = 337 mm2

Ultimate Condition

𝑨_�=�_�/�_
𝒚 𝜷

As = 230 mm2

Used As 337 mm2

Length of Bursting reinforcement =

Used DB 12 dia Bursting Reinforcement

Area of DB 12 113
No. of Pitch 6
Picth spacing 33
Dia of bursting reinforcement, D =

Provide DB12 ,6 -Pitch 40mm, Dia150 mm

Total area of bursting reinforcement

 105x105x25 mm
390 Mpa
50 mm
25 mm
490.9 mm2

105 mm
200 mm
9062 mm2
1080 MPa (SD 40)
###
390 MPa
234 MPa
3.2 MPa
371 kN
408 kN

_𝒄/𝜶�)^� ]

200 mm

inforcement

mm2

mm ≈ 40 mm (Used)
148 mm ≈ 150 mm (Used)

mm, Dia150 mm

679 > 337 mm2 [OK]