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总共有 8 个问题
Question 1
Question 2
reg exper assists black, and reg exper assists black points
然后 check the p-value, The p-value of β2 is 0.809 that is higher than the critical value of
0.05, suggesting that β2 is not statistically significant at the critical level of 5%.
Question 3
用这个 command “regress lwage exper assists black points, level (90)”, 我们可以直
接得到 90% CI 的估算,但是这个作业的老师要求学生手动计算。所以
The confidence interval can be also calculated by the formula “𝑥 ± z*(σ/ 𝑛)”, where
σ/ 𝑛 = standard error. The coefficient of points is 0.082, the z-score for 90% confidence
level is 1.645 and the standard error is 0.008. Thus, the lower bound of the confidence
interval is 0.069= (0.082- 1.645*0.008) and the upper bound is 0.095 =
(0.082+1.645*0.008).
Question 4
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The R-square of the first model is 0.2678 while the R-square of the second model is
0.4743. So the second model is better.
Question 5
Question 6
我们想要检测的 hypothesis 是
H0 : β 1 - β4 = 0
Ha : β 1 - β4 ≠ 0
Question 7
我们要检验的是
H0 : β 2 = β3 = 0
Ha : β 2 ≠ β3 ≠ 0
结论是
F (2, 264) = 0.95 with a p-value of 0.3885, suggesting that the null hypothesis cannot be
rejected at the critical value of 5%.
Question 8
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Thus, the marginal effect is not a constant but it depends on the level of experience,
unless β2 were zero.