XI Maths DPP (29) - Prev Chaps + P - C

MATHEMATICS
TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017


EST INF ORM AT IO

DPP
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
Course : VIKAAS(JA)
NO. 71 TO 73
ANSWER KEY
DPP No. : 71 (JEE-Main)
1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (B)
7. (A)(B)(C)
  
8. (a) n + (– 1)n , n  (b) n + + 1, n (c) n – , n 
4 3 4
 
(d) n + (– 1)n , n  (e) n ± , n  9. x² + y² + 6x  3y  45 = 0
3 4
DPP No. : 72 (JEE-Advanced)
1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (A)(B) 4. (A)(C)
5. (A)(C) 6. (A)(B)(C) 7. (A)(B) 8. (A)(C)(D)

1. (C) 2. (A)(B) 3. (B)(C) 4. (B)(C)
5. (A)(B)(C)(D) 6. (B)(C)(D) 7. (B)(C)(D) 8. (B)(D)
This DPP is to be discussed in the week (19-10-2015 to 24-10-2015)

DPP No. : 71 (JEE-Main)
Total Marks : 35 Max. Time : 37 min.

Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.6 (3 marks, 3 min.) [18, 18]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q. 7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [5, 4]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.8 to Q.10 (4 marks, 5 min.) [12, 15]

1. If cos2 is a root of the equation x2 + bx + c = 0, where b, c  Q, then the ordered pair (b, c) is:
8

;fn lehdj.k x2 + bx + c = 0, tgk¡ b, c  Q, dk ,d ewy cos2 gks rks Øfer ;qXe (b, c) gS&
8
 1   1   1   1
(A)  1,  (B*)   1,  (C)  1 ,   (D)   1,  
 8  8  8  8
Sol. x2 + bx + c = 0

cos2 is the roots of equation lehdj.k dk ewy gS
8

cos  1
 4 1  1 
cos 2
= =   1
8 2 2  2 
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PAGE NO.-1
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2
 1 1  1 1 
   1  + b   1 + c = 0
2 2  2  2 
1 1  1 1 
  1 2  + b   1 + c = 0
4 2  2  2 
1 1  b
  1 2  + +b+c=0
4 2  2 2
since b, c  Q so comparing rational and irrational parts with zero we get
pwafd b, c  Q vr% ifjes; rFkk vifjes; Hkkxksa dh 'kwU; ls rqyuk djus ij
b 1 b 3 1
+ = 0 c =– – 
2 2 2 2 2 8 8
1
b=–1  c=
8
2. In a triangle ABC, let C = /2, if r is the inradius and R is the circumradius of the triangle ABC, then
2(r+R) equals :
f=kHkqt ABC esa ekuk C = /2, ;fn r f=kHkqt dh vUr%f=kT;k gks rFkk R f=kHkqt dh ifjf=kT;k gks] rks 2(r+R) gksxk&
(A) c + a (B) a + b + c (C*) a + b (D) b + c
B
a c
Sol.
C b A
C = /2
C
r = (s – c) tan  C = 90º
2
r = s – 2R
 2r + 2R = 2 (s – 2R) + 2R.
= 2s – 2R
c
= (a + b + c) –  C = 90º
sinC
=a+b+c–c=a+b
a b c a b c
, , are in A.P. , , lekUrj Js<+h esa gSA
2 2 2 2 2 2
 a,b,c are in A.P. a,b,c lekUrj Js<+h esa gSA
9 4a 4b 4c
3. If a, b, c are in H.P. and a, b, c  , then , , are in
4 4a 4b 4c
3 3 3
3 3 3
(A) A.P. (B) G.P. (C*) H.P. (D) none of these
9 4a 4b 4c
;fn a, b, c gjkRed Js<+h esa gS rFkk a, b, c  rks , , gS &
4 4a 4b 4c
3 3 3
3 3 3
(A) lekUrj Js<+h esa (B) xq.kksÙkj Js<+h esa (C*) gjkRed Js<+h esa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
4a 12a 4b 12b 4c 12c
Sol. = , = , =
4a 9  4a 4b 9  4b 4c 9  4c
3 3 3
3 3 3
12b 12a

9  4b 9  4a = b  a × 9  4c = 12a × 9  4c {a, b, c are in H.P.} {a, b, c gjkRed Js<+h esa gS}
12c 12b c b 9  4a 12c 9  4a

9  4c 9  4b
PAGE NO.-2
12a
=  4a
9
12c
9  4c
4a 4b 4c
 , , are in H.P. gjkRed Js<+h esa gSA
4a 4b 4c
3 3 3
3 3 3
4
4. If in a triangle a = 6, b = 3 and cos(A – B) = , then area of the triangle is
5
(A*) 9 (B) 6 3 (C) 2 3 (D) 6
4
;fn ,d f=kHkqt esa a = 6, b = 3 rFkk cos(A – B) = gS] rks f=kHkqt dk {ks=kQy gS &
5
(A*) 9 (B) 6 3 (C) 2 3 (D) 6
 A B 1  cos(A  B) 1
Sol. tan   = =
 2  1  cos(A  B) 3
A B a b C 1 3 C C
tan = cot  = cot  cot =1  C = 90°
2 ab 2 3 9 2 2
1
Area {ks=kQy = ab sin C = 9
2
5. In an equilateral triangle r, R and r1 form

(A*) an A.P. (B) a G.P. (C) a H.P. (D) None of these
leckgq f=kHkqt esa r, R rFkk r1 gS&
(A*) lekUrj Js<h esa (B) xq.kksÙkj Js<h esa (C) gjkRed Js<h esa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
6. The co-efficient of xn  2 in the polynomial (x  1) (x  2) (x  3) ....... (x  n) is :

n (n2  2) (3n  1) n (n2  1) (3n  2)
(A) (B*)
24 24
2
n (n  1) (3n  4)
(C) (D) none of these
24
cgqin (x  1) (x  2) (x  3) ....... (x  n) esa xn  2 dk xq.kkad gS&
n (n2  2) (3n  1) n (n2  1) (3n  2)
(A) (B*)
24 24
2
n (n  1) (3n  4)
(C) (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
24
Sol. p(x) = (x – 1) (x – 2) (x – 3) ......... (x – n)
coeff. of xn–2 dk xq.kkad is =
[ 1.2 + 1.3 + 1.4 + .........+ 1.n
+ 2.3 + 2.4 + ....... + 2.n
+ 3.4 + 3.5 +.........+ 3.n
:
:
+ (n – 1)n]
1 1  n2 (n  1)2 n(n  1)(2n  1) 
= [(1 + 2 +.......+ n)2 – (12 + 22+.......+ n2)] =   
2 2  4 6 
1  n(n  1) 2n  1)  n(n2  1)(3n  2)
= n(n + 1)    =
4  2 3  24
7. Every body in a room shakes hands with everybody else. The total number of hand shakes is 66. The
total number of persons in the room is n
(A*) Last digit of n is 2 (B*) Sum of digit of n is 3
(C*) Product of digit of n is 2 (D) n is prime number
PAGE NO.-3
fdlh dejs esa mifLFkr lHkh O;fDr vkil esa gkFk feykrs gSa rFkk feyk;s x;s dqy gkFkksa dh la[;k 66 gSA ;fn dejs
esa mifLFkr dqy O;fDr;ksa dh la[;k n gS] rcµ
(A*) n dk vafre vad 2 gS (B*) n ds vadksa dk ;ksx 3 gS
(C*) n ds vadksa dk xq.kk 2 gS (D) n vHkkT; la[;k gS
Sol. Let total number of persons = n
nC = 66  n(n – 1) = 12.11  n = 12
2
8. What are the most general values of which satisfy the equations,
fuEu lehdj.kksa dks larq"V djus okys ds O;kid gy Kkr dhft, &
1
(a) sin = (b) tan (x – 1) = 3
2
2
(c) tan = – 1 (d) cosec =
3
(e) 2cot2 = cosec2
 
 Ans. (a) n + (– 1)n , n  (b) n + + 1, n
4 3
 
(c) n – , n  (d) n + (– 1)n , n 
4 3

 (e) n ± , n 
4
1  
Sol. (a) sin = = sin   = n + (–1)n = nI
2 4 4
 
(b) tan (x – 1) = 3 = tan  
3
 
 x – 1 = n +  x = n + +1 nI
3 3
  
(c) tan = –1 = tan  
 4 
   
  = n +   nI = n –
 4  4
2  
(d) cosec = = cosec   = n + (–1)n nI
3 3 3
2cos 2  1
(e) 2cot2 = cosec2  =
sin 2
sin2 
1 
 cos2 =   n ± n I
2 4
9. Find the equation of the circle having the lines x² + 2xy + 3x + 6y = 0 as its normals and having size just
sufficient to contain the circle x (x  4) + y (y  3) = 0.
ml o`Ùk dk lehdj.k Kkr dhft, ftlds vfHkyEc js[kkvksa x² + 2xy + 3x + 6y = 0 ls iznf'kZr gS] rFkk o`Ùk dk
vkdkj o`Ùk x (x  4) + y (y  3) = 0 dks j[kus ds fy, i;kZIr gSA
Ans. x² + y² + 6x  3y  45 = 0
Sol. x² + 2xy + 3x + 6y = 0
x(x + 3) + 2y (x + 3) = 0
(x + 3) (x + 2y) = 0
normal point of intersection is the (– 3 , 3/2)
size of the circle is such that it just contain
the circle x(x – 4) + y (y – 3) = 0
radius of circle be r
vfHkyEcksa dk izfrPNsn fcUnq (– 3 , 3/2)
o`Ùk dk vkdkj bl izdkj gS rkfd ;g o`Ùk
PAGE NO.-4
x(x – 4) + y (y – 3) = 0 dks j[kus ds fy, i;kZIr gSA
o`Ùk dh f=kT;k r gSA
2
5 15  15 
r = (2 + 3) +  r=  (x + 3)2 + (y – 3/2)2 =    x2 + y2 + 6x – 3y – 45 = 0
2 2  2 
(4, 3)
(2, 3/2)
(0, 0)
(–3, 3/2)
N
10_. If 
r 1
(r2 + 2r + 1). r! = (2014)! –2, then find the value of N
N
;fn 
r 1
(r2 + 2r + 1). r! = (2014)! –2 gks] rks N dk eku Kkr dhft, A
Sol. (r2 + 2r + 1). r! = (r + 1)2 r! = (r + 1). (r + 1). r!

= (r + 1) (r + 1)! = (r + 2 – 1)(r + 1)! = (r + 2) (r + 1)! – (r + 1)! = (r + 2)! – (r + 1)!
N N
 r 1
(r2 + 2r + 1). r! = 
r 1
[(r + 2)! – (r + 1)!]
= (3! – 2!) + (4! – 3!) + (5! – 4!) + .... + (N + 2)! – (N + 1)! = (N + 2)! – 2 = (2014)! – 2
 N = 2012

Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.2 (3 marks, 3 min.) [6, 6]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q. 3 to 8 (5 marks, 4 min.) [30, 24]
1_. The remainder obtained when 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 200 is divided by 14 is

1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 200 dks 14 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy gSµ
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C*) 5 (D) None of these buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol. For n  7, n is divisible by both 2 and 7 and hence divisible by 14

 7 + 8 + 9 ... + 200 is divisible by 14
Also 1+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
= 1 + 2 + 6 + 24 + 120 + 720 = 873 and 873 = 14 × 62 + 5
Hence 1 + 2 + 3 ... + 200 = a multiple of 14 + 5
Sol. n  7 ds fy, n , 2 rFkk 7 nksuksa ls foHkkftr gS vr% 14 ls foHkkftr gS

 7 + 8 + 9 ... + 200 , 14 ls foHkkftr gS
1+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
= 1 + 2 + 6 + 24 + 120 + 720 = 873 rFkk 873 = 14 × 62 + 5
vr% 1 + 2 + 3 ... + 200 = 14 dk xq.kt + 5
89
1
2_. Let f() =
1   tan  
2013
, then value of  f    equals
1
PAGE NO.-5
89
1
ekuk f() =
1   tan  
2013
gks] rkss  f    dk eku gSµ
1
(A) 45 (B) 44 (C*) 89/2 (d) 91/2

2013
Sol. f() =
1
=
 cos  
2013
1   tan   cos  2013   sin  2013
2013
f(90 –) =
0
1
=
1
=
 sin  
2013 2013

1  tan  90     1   cot    sin 2013   cos  2013
1 1
 f() + f(900 – ) = 1 & f(450) = 
1 1 2
89
Hence vr%  f    = f(1 ) + f(2 ) + ... + f(44 ) + f(46 ) + ... + f(88 ) + f(89 )
1
0 0 0 0 0 0
1 89
= {f(10) + f(890) + {f(20) + f(880)} + ... + {f(440) + f(460)} + f(450) = 1 × 44 + =
2 2
3. Numbers of natural numbers smaller than ten thousand and divisible by 4 using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3 and
5 without repetition is n then
(A*) n = 31 (B*) n is prime number (C) n is divisible by 5 (D) n is divisible by 3
vadksa 0, 1, 2, 3 ,oa 5 dks ysdj nl gtkj ls NksVh ,oa 4 ls foHkkftr n izkd`r la[;k,sa cuk;h tk ldrh gS tcfd
vadksa dh iqujko`fÙk u gks] rc&
(A*) n = 31 (B*) n vHkkT; la[;k gS (C) n, 5 ls foHkkftr gS (D) n, 3 ls foHkkftr gS
Sol. Four digit numbers
_ _ _ _20 = 3 × 2 numbers
_ _ _ _12 = 2 × 2 numbers
_ _ _ _32 = 2 × 2 numbers
_ _ _ _52 = 2 × 2 numbers
Three digit numbers = 18
_ _ _ _20 =3
_ _ _ _12 =2
_ _ _ _32 =2
_ _ _ _52 =2
Total = 9  Two digit numbers = 4  Total = 31
4. Three equal circles of radius unity touches one another. Radius of the circle touching all the three
circles is :
bdkbZ f=kT;k ds rhu leku o`Ùk ,d nwljs dks Li'kZ djrs gSA rhuksa o`Ùkksa dks Li'kZ djus okys o`Ùk dh f=kT;k gS &
2 3 3  2 2 3 3  2
(A*) (B) (C*) (D)
3 2 3 2
1 1
A B
1 1
Sol. 1
1 1
C
Let the radius of the inner circle be x

ekuk fn;s x;s rhuksa o`Ùkksa dks Li'kZ djus okys NksVs o`Ùk ¼fp=kkuqlkj½ dh f=kT;k x gSA
PAGE NO.-6
1 3 2 2 3
 cos 30° = =  x+1=  x=
x 1 2 3 3
 radius of other (shaded) circle
fn;s x;s rhuksa o`Ùkksa dks Li'kZ djus okys cMs o`Ùk ¼fp=kkuqlkj½ dh f=kT;k
2 3 2 3
=2+x =2+ =
3 3
5. If in an acute angled ABC, line joining the circumcentre and orthocentre is parallel to side AC, then
(A*) the value of tan A tan C is 3 (B) the value of cot A cot C is 3
(C*) 2tan B = tan A + tan C (D) 2tan B = tan A – tan C
;fn fdlh U;wudks.k ABC esa, ifjdsUnz rFkk yEcdsUnz dks feykus okyh js[kk AC ds lekUrj gks rks &
(A*) tan A tan C dk eku 3 gSA (B) cot A cot C dk eku 3 gSA
(C*) 2tan B = tan A + tan C (D) 2tan B = tan A – tan C
Sol.  line joining the circumcentre and orthocentre is parallel to side AC
 ifjdsUnz rFkk yEc dsUnz dks feykus okyh js[kk] Hkqtk AC ds lekUrj gS]
 R cos B = 2R cos A cos C
 –cos (A+C) = 2 cos A cos C  sin A sin C = 3 cos A cos C
6. A triangle has two of its sides along the lines y = m1 x & y = m2 x where m1 , m2 are the roots of the
equation 3 x2 + 10 x + 1 = 0 . If H (6 , 2) be the orthocentre of the triangle and the equation of the third
side of the triangle is ax + by + c = 0 (a, b, c  , a > 0), then
(A*) a + b + c = 5 (B*) abc = 3 (C*) a + b – c = 3 (D) a – b – c = 3
,d f=kHkqt dh nks Hkqtk,sa js[kkvksa y = m1 x rFkk y = m2 x ds vuqfn'k gS] tgk¡ m1 , m2 lehdj.k
3 x2 + 10 x + 1 = 0 ds ewy gSaA ;fn H (6 , 2) f=kHkqt dk yEcdsUnz gS rFkk f=kHkqt dh rhljh Hkqtk dk lehdj.k ax
+ by + c = 0 gS] (a, b, c  , a > 0 ) rc &
(A*) a + b + c = 5 (B*) abc = 3 (C*) a + b – c = 3 (D) a – b – c = 3
Sol. Let third side be
y = mx + c
 20 
  6  0  m = –1  m = –3
 
so y = –3x + c
 c m1c 
vertex A  , 
 m1  3 m1  3 
y=m2x
B
y=m 1x
H
A
O
y=mx + c
m1C
2
m 3 10 1
slope of HA = 1  OB  HA and m1 + m2 = , m1m2 =
C 3 3
6
m1  3
 m1c  2m1  6 
   m2 = –1 we get c = 1
 c  6m1  18 
PAGE NO.-7
7. If Line L : (3x – 4y – 25 = 0) touches the circle S : (x2 + y2 – 25 = 0) at P and L is common tangent of
circles S = 0 and S1 = 0 at P and S1 = 0 passes through (5, –6), then
 27 36  275
(A*) centre of S1 = 0,  ,  (B*) length of tangent form origin to S1 = 0,
 7 7  7
 27 36  375
(C) centre of S1 = 0,  ,   (D) length of tangent from origin to S1 = 0 =
 7 7  7
;fn js[kk L : (3x – 4y – 25 = 0) o`Ùk S : (x + y – 25 = 0) dks P ij Li'kZ djrh gS rFkk o`Ùkksa S = 0 o S1 = 0 ds
2 2
fcUnq P ij mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kk dh yEckbZ L gSA o`Ùk S1 = 0 fcUnq (5, –6) ls xqtjrk gS rks&
 27 36 
(A) S1 = 0 dk dsUnz  , 
 7 7 
275
(B) ewy fcUnq ls S1 = 0 ij [khaph xbZ Li'kZ js[kk dh yEckbZ gSA
7
 27 36 
(C) S1 = 0 dk dsUnz  , 
 7 7 
375
(D) ewy fcUnq ls S1 = 0 ij [khaph xbZ Li'kZ js[kk dh yEckbZ gSA
7
Sol. point of contact p = (3, –4)
equation of circle is
(x – 3)2 + (y + 4)2 + (3x – 4y –25) = 0
It passes through (5, –6)
4
8 + (14) = 0  = –
7
4
(x – 3)2 + (y + 4)2 – (3x – 4y – 25) = 0
7
54 72 275
x 2 + y2 – x+ y+ =0
7 7 7
 27 36 
centre =  , 
 7 7 
275
length of tangent from origin = S1 =
7
8. Let x, y be real variable satisfying the x2 + y2 + 8x – 10y – 40 = 0. Let a = max {(x + 2)2 + (y – 3)2} and
b = min {(x + 2)2 + (y – 3)2}, then
ekuk x, y okLrfod pj gS] tks x2 + y2 + 8x – 10y – 40 = 0 dks lUrq"V djrs gSA ekuk a = vf/kdre {(x + 2)2 + (y
– 3)2} vkSj b = U;wure {(x + 2)2 + (y – 3)2} gS] rks&
(A*) a + b = 18 (B) a + b = 4 2 (C*) a – b = 4 2 (D*) a. b = 73
Sol. (A,C,D)
x2 + y2 + 8x – 10y – 40 = 0
centre of the circle is (–4, 5)
its radius = 9
distance of the centre (–4, 5) from the point (–2, 3) is 4  4 = 2 2
 a = 2 2 + 9 and b = – 2 2 + 9
 a + b = 18
a–b= 4 2
a . b = 81 – 8 = 73
(–2, 3)
PAGE NO.-8
Hindi. (A,C,D)
(–2, 3)
x2 + y2 + 8x – 10y – 40 = 0
o`Ùk dk dsUnz (–4, 5) gSA
bldh f=kT;k = 9
dsUnz (–4, 5) dh fcUnq (–2, 3) ls nwjh gS 4  4 = 2 2
 a = 2 2 + 9 vkSj b = – 2 2 + 9
 a + b = 18
a–b= 4 2
a . b = 81 – 8 = 73.

Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks, 3 min.) [3, 3]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q. 3 to 8 (5 marks, 4 min.) [35, 28]
2013
           
1_. If  tan  2
n1
n 

sec  n 1  = tan  a
2  2
 – tan  b
 2
 then (b + a) equals

2013
           
;fn
n1
 tan  2
n 

sec  n 1  = tan  a  – tan  b  gks] rks (b + a) dk eku gSµ
2  2  2 
(A) 2014 (B) 2012 (C*) 2013 (D) 2014
 2  A
Sol. Let ekuk n1 = A  n = A  n 
2 2 2 2
      A sin A
 tan  n  sec  n 1  = tan . sec A = 2
2  2  2 A
cos .cos A
2
=
sin A  
A
2
=

sin A.cos A
2
 cos A sin A
2 = tan A – tan A
A cos A .cos A 2
cos .cos A 2
2
     
 tan n . sec n1 =  tan n1  tan n 
2 2  2 2 
2013 2013
       

n 1
tan n
2
sec n1
2
=  tan  2
n 1
n1 

 tan n 
2 
                     
= tan  0  – tan  1  + tan  1  – tan  2  + tan  2  – tan  3  + ... + tan  2012  – tan  2013 
2  2  2  2  2  2  2  2 
     
= tan  0  – tan  2013 
2  2 
 a = 0 & b = 2013  a + b = 2013
2. 10 IIT & 2 PET students sit in a row, then number of ways in which exactly 3 IIT students sit between 2
PET students is -
(A*) 16. 10! (B*) 10C3 .3! × 2! × 7! × 8 (C) 12! (D) 16
10 IIT ,oa 2 PET ds Nk=k ,d iafDr esa cSBkus ds rjhdksa dh la[;k] rkfd 2 PET Nk=kksa ds e/; IIT ds Bhd 3 Nk=k
cSBrs gS] gS&
PAGE NO.-9
(A*) 16. 10! (B*) 10C3 .3! × 2! × 7! × 8 (C) 12! (D) 16
Sol. 10
C3 3! 2! = k 10!
10!
3! 2! = k 10!
3! 7!
k = 16
3. There are 10 questions, each question is either True or False. Number of diff. sequences of incorrect
answers is equal to :
(A) No. of ways in which a normal coin tossed 10 times would fall in a definite order if both heads and
tails are present.
(B*) No. of ways in which a multiple choice question containing 10 alternatives with one or more than
one correct alternatives, can be answered.
(C*) No. of ways in which it is possible to draw a sum of money with 10 coins of different donominations
taken some or all at time.
(D) No. of different selections of 10 indistinguishable things taken some or all at a time.
10 iz'u lR; ;k vlR; izdkj ds gSaA xyr mÙkjksa ds fofHkUu Øeksa dh la[;k cjkcj gS :
(A) ,d lk/kkj.k flDds dks 10 ckj mNkyus ij mlds fuf'pr Øe esa fxjus dh la[;k] ;fn fpÙk rFkk iV mifLFkr
gksA
(B*) ,d cgqfodYih; iz'u ds mÙkj nsus ds rjhdksa dh la[;k] ftlesa ,d ;k ,d ls T;knk fodYi lgh gksA
(C*) 10 fofHkUu flDdksa esa ls dqN ;k lHkh dks ysdj cukbZ tk ldus okyh eqnzkvksa dh la[;k gksxhA
(D) 10 ,d leku oLrqvksa esa ls dqN ;k lHkh dks ysdj cuus okys fofHkUu lap;ksa dh la[;k gSA
Sol. (A) 210 – 1

(B) 210 – 2
(C) 10C1 + 10C2 + .... + 10C10 = 210 – 1
(D) 10
4. Point M moved on the circle (x  4)2 + (y  8)2 = 20. Then it broke away from it and moving along a
tangent to the circle, cuts the xaxis at the point ( 2, 0). The coordinates of a point on the circle at
which the moving point broke away is
fcUnq M o`Ùk (x  4)2 + (y  8)2 = 20 ij ?kwe jgk gSA ;s o`Ùk ls vyx gksrk gS rFkk o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk ds vuqfn'k
tkrs gq, xv{k dks fcUnq ( 2, 0) ij dkVrk gSA o`Ùk ij ml fcUnq ds funsZ'kkad tgk¡ ?kwerk fcUnq o`Ùk ls vyx gksrk
gS] gS&
 3 46   2 44 
(A)   ,  (B*)   ,  (C*) (6, 4) (D) (3, 5)
 5 5   5 5 
Sol. (B,C)
x2 + y2 – 8x – 16y + 60 = 0 .....(i)
Equation of chord of contact from (– 2, 0) is – 2x – 4(x – 2) – 8y + 60 = 0
3x + 4y – 34 = 0 ....(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
2
 34  3x   34  3x 
x2 +   – 8x – 16   + 60 = 0
 4   4 
16x + 1156 – 204x + 9x – 128x– 2176 + 192x + 960 = 0
2 2
5x2 – 28x – 12 = 0  (x – 6) (5x + 2) = 0

2
x = 6, –
5
 2 44 
 points are (6, 4),   , .
 5 5 
Hindi (B,C)
x2 + y2 – 8x – 16y + 60 = 0 .....(i)
(– 2, 0) ls Li'khZ thok dk lehdj.k – 2x – 4(x – 2) – 8y + 60 = 0 gSA
3x + 4y – 34 = 0 ....(ii)
PAGE NO.-10
(i) rFkk (ii) ls
2
 34  3x   34  3x 
x2 +   – 8x – 16   + 60 = 0
 4   4 
16x2 + 1156 – 204x + 9x2 – 128x– 2176 + 192x + 960 = 0
5x2 – 28x – 12 = 0  (x – 6) (5x + 2) = 0
2
x = 6, –
5
2 44 
 fcUnq (6, 4),   ,  gSaA
 5 5 
5. If the roots of the equation x3 + bx2 + cx – 1 = 0 form an increasing G.P., then

(A*) b + c = 0
(B*) b  (– , – 3)
(C*) one of the roots is 1
(D*) one root is smaller than 1 and one root is more than 1.
;fn lehdj.k x3 + bx2 + cx – 1 = 0 ds ewy] ,d o`f)eku xq.kksÙkj Js<+h cukrs gks] rks
(A*) b + c = 0
(B*) b  (– , – 3)
(C*) ,d ewy 1 gSA
(D*) ,d ewy 1 ls NksVk gS rFkk ,d ewy 1 ls cM+k gSA
Sol. Let the roots of the given equation be /r,, r where  > 0 and r > 1. Then
ekuk fd fn;s x;s lehdj.k ds ewy /r,, r gSA tcfd  > 0 rFkk r > 1 gS] rks

   r = – b .............(1)
r
 
.    . r  . r = c ...........(2)
r r

and rFkk   () (r) = 1 ...............(3)
r 
From (3) we get lehdj.k (3) ls 3 = 1 or  = 1
1
From (1) we get lehdj.k (1) ls + 1 + r = – b .......(4)
r
2
 1 
  – r +3=–b
 r 
 – b – 3 > 0 or b < – 3 = b  (– , –3)
Also, from (2), lehdj.k (2) ls, 1/r + r + 1 = c ...(5)
From (4) and (5) – b = c or b + c = 0 lehdj.k (4) o (5) ls – b = c ;k b + c = 0
As tSlkfd r > 1, /r = 1/r < 1 and rFkk r = r > 1
x2 3 x2 3
6. The values of x satisfying the equation 31  8 15   
+ 1 = 32  8 15  is/are
2 2
x 3 x 3
lehdj.k  31  8 15  
+ 1 = 32  8 15  dks larq"V djus okys x ds ekuksa dh la[;k+ gSµ
(A) 3 (B*) 0 (C*) 2 (D*) –2
x2 3 x2 3 2
Sol. 32  8 15  
= 31  8 15  + 1x 3
 (a + b)n = an + bn  ab = 0 or ;k n=1  x2 – 3 = 1
7. The real values of t satisfying the equation

(3t – 9)3 + (9t – 3)3 = (9t + 3t – 12)3 are
lehdj.k (3t – 9)3 + (9t – 3)3 = (9t + 3t – 12)3 dks larq"V djus okys t ds okLrfod eku gS&
(A) –1 (B*) 1 (C*) 1/2 (D*) 2
Sol. Let ekuk 3t = a
(a – 9)3 + (a2 – 3)3 = [(a2 – 3) + (a – 9)]3
PAGE NO.-11
3(a2 – 3)(a – 9)[a2 – 3 + a – 9] = 0
a = ±3, ± 3 , –4, 9
1
so vr% t = 1, , 2
2
1
8. In a G.P. the ratio of the sum of the first eleven terms to the sum of the last eleven terms is and the
8
ratio of the sum of all the terms without the first nine to the sum of all the terms without the last nine is
2. Then the number of terms of the G.P is less than.
1
,d xq.kksÙkj Js.kh ds izFke 11 inksa ds ;ksx ,oa vfUre 11 inksa ds ;ksx dk vuqikr gS rFkk izFke 9 inksa ds fcuk
8
lHkh inksa ds ;ksx ,oa vfUre 9 inksa ds fcuk lHkh inksa ds ;ksx dk vuqikr 2 gSA rc xq.kksÙkj Js.kh ds inksa dh la[;k
dk eku ftlls NksVk gks] og gS &
(A) 15 (B*) 43 (C) 38 (D*) 56
Sol. a.ar..............arn–1
a [r11  1]
[r  1] 1
=
 1 11  8
ar n1    1
r
  
1 
 r  1
 
(r11  1) ar n1 (1  r11 )
8a = 10
r 1 r (1  r)
8 = rn–11
ar 9 [r n9  1]
(r  1) (rn 9  1) 2ar n19 [1  r n9 ]
 = 2  ar9 =
n1
9
 1   1 
n9  (r  1) r n9 [1  r]
(ar )      1 r
 r   r  
1 
 r  1
 
2
 r9 = ×r  r = 21/9
r
n11
8= 2 9
n  11
= 3  n = 11 + 27 = 38
9
PAGE NO.-12

XI Maths DPP (29) - Prev Chaps + P - C

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XI Maths DPP (29) - Prev Chaps + P - C

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MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

EST INF ORM AT IO

5. (A)(C) 6. (A)(B)(C) 7. (A)(B) 8. (A)(C)(D)

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (19-10-2015 to 24-10-2015)

Total Marks : 35 Max. Time : 37 min.

5. In an equilateral triangle r, R and r1 form

6. The co-efficient of xn  2 in the polynomial (x  1) (x  2) (x  3) ....... (x  n) is :

Sol. (r2 + 2r + 1). r! = (r + 1)2 r! = (r + 1). (r + 1). r!

DPP No. : 72 (JEE-Advanced)

1_. The remainder obtained when 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 200 is divided by 14 is

Sol. For n  7, n is divisible by both 2 and 7 and hence divisible by 14

Sol. n  7 ds fy, n , 2 rFkk 7 nksuksa ls foHkkftr gS vr% 14 ls foHkkftr gS

(A) 45 (B) 44 (C*) 89/2 (d) 91/2

Let the radius of the inner circle be x

DPP No. : 73 (JEE-Advanced)

Sol. (A) 210 – 1

5x2 – 28x – 12 = 0  (x – 6) (5x + 2) = 0

5. If the roots of the equation x3 + bx2 + cx – 1 = 0 form an increasing G.P., then

7. The real values of t satisfying the equation

(A) 15 (B) 43 (C) 38 (D) 56

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