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“The peerless Lord of the Siddhas, Maha Yogi Shiva, is rightly venerated as the quintessential master of the elemental energies. His five colossal Bhoota temples,
though impressive, do not easily reveal their omnipotence as portals to other realms except to those who fully commit to the dharma. Sadhana, surrender and
cultivation of unconditional love will reveal his elemental mysteries and lay the path before us. Each of these temples is an eternal monument to the element for
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which it was created. Spiritual aspirants who seek purification and absorption into the transcendent bliss of samadhi will discover the priceless gi that these
temples hide their greatness in clear view.”
This is the story of five colossal Shiva temples, long acknowledged as vortex gateways into the great cosmic principle of oneness. This principle of Brahma
consciousness has been expounded by sages, both ancient and modern. Each of these temples is a power center, or peetam which is saturated in the vibrations
of that oneness. Each is particularly aligned with one of the five primary elements.(pancha bhoota) These temples exhude a dominant energy, majestic beauty,
and magnificent symbolism which is eclipsed only by their mystical capacity for inner transformation.
The tantric text, Shiva Swarodaya, maintains that “Creation takes place out of five elements and it ultimately dissolves in the same elements…The five elements are
the supreme power of manifestation, and the Brahman oneness alone is beyond the elements…One who knows the five-elemental universe made up of water, fire,
wind, earth and either, is both respected and honored as a Sage wherever he may go.”
The sacred yet practical Mantra-mahodadhi text describes an important preliminary practice to the worship of any Divine entity (devata). It is a method
powerfully e ective in the process of purification of these elements within ones own body. Performing these purification practices at the great Shiva shrines has
brought long sought inner awareness for generations of Yogis and Tantrics.
Bhoota Shuddi
These elements, also known as “bhootas” or “tattvas”, are not those discussed in a chemistry class.
They are, rather, electro-magnetic principles, each one carrying their own unique vibration and
qualities. They are fundamental electrical energies of nature and are the primary forces underlying
creation. Thus, they are present within mankind as well as every celestial system, and it is these
electro-magnetic principles which are uniquely manifested in the chakras of the subtle body
(pranamaya kosham), increasingly well known in yoga circles. As embodied souls, we inherent
impurities from our own past actions which prevent us from understanding and being absorbed into
our true Divine nature. These bhootas are purified by an ancient mental process of involution whereby
these electrical impulses, using mantra, meditation, and breath, are incrementally dissolved into the
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source from whence they have come. In the practice, the earth element is mentally associated with the content/uploads/2015/11/images-3.jpg)
sense of smell. Water is visualized in its association with taste. The fire elements are reflected upon
The Kriya Yogi attains mastery when the
with its natural link to sight, air is associated with touch, and ether with sound.
Elements are fully harmonized, purified, and
thus, controlled.
In this purification process, the primal energy at the base of the spine
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(kundalini devi) is led from the root, (muladhara), to the energetic sex center (svadhisthana). Here, the earth element,
which has ascended from below through the power of will, breath and mantra, is amalgamated with the water element,
and mentally formed into a sphere. The ancients understood the power of both visualization and breath, and its capacity
to manipulate the manifested universe. Yogis too, intuitively understand this as they progress in their meditations. As this
earth-water combination is risen further, this sphere is burnt to ashes as it rises into the fire above it. The ashes are then
dissipated through the wind or air element at the heart region (anahata) where it is taken up into the etheral-void at the
throat center (visuddhi). This progressive absorption continues until the source of self is reached. The yogi or tantric will,
in turn, dissolve each of the gross elements (maha-bhootas), together with the subtle elements (tanmatra) from which
they emerged.
In addition, the connected organs of the senses (jnana indriyas) are progressively absorbed, followed by integration with
the last element, “ether”. Then, this is in turn absorbed into the tanmatra sound and further into self-hood (ahangkara).
The latter is then merged into the great Self (jhiva or mahat), and that, again, into nature itself (prakriti), the collective
primal matter, cosmic energy and material cause of the universe. In this way, like reverse engineering, the incarnated
atman retraces the steps of soul evolution back to its cosmic source. Because of my Guru, I have always been in awe of the (https://www.yoginiashram.com/
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Siddhas who brought this process into existence, and I include training of Bhoota Shuddi whenever I conduct a Bhairavi
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Kriya initiation because it is both traditional and transformative.
Chakras.jpg)
Sri John Woodro e, in his translation of the monumental text, Shakti and Shakta, states that “In accordance with the Bhoota Shuddi or Cleansing the
monistic teaching of the vedanta, Prakriti is herself thought of as the Brahman, of which she is the energy, and with which, Elements, is a very ancient and
mystical process, very precisely
therefore, she is already one. Thinking then of the black Papa Purusha which is the image of all sin, the body is purified by
defined in the classical literature
mantra, accompanied by breath retention (kumbhaka) and exhalation (rechaka), as the tantric practitioner (sadhaka)
of yoga and tantra.
meditates upon the new celestial body (devata), which has thus been made and which is then strengthened by a “celestial
gaze” from the third eye.
Bhoota Shuddi describes the five forms in which the primal material of the cosmos are present in the self and provides a mechanism for their transformation into
higher consciousness, free finally of the dross of past karma and the influence of the ever present illusion (maya) that leads the soul to imagine that it is
something other than the oneness of Godhead.
The transformative energy, Kundalini Devi, resides at the base of the spine in the astral body, ordinarily asleep, but with a potential for near violent arousal when
awake. In Kriya Tantra Yoga she is aroused in a controlled way and brought up through the five centers noted, absorbing, as she passes through each, the bhoota
of that center, the subtle tanmatra from which it derives, as well as its connected organ of sense (indriya). Having absorbed all these, she is led to the sixth center
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(ajña) of the mind (manas) centered between the eyebrows. The intellect
(buddhi) and ego (aham) are absorbed in the cosmic Prakriti. At the last stage, still in the form of kundalini shakti, she
then unites with Shiva, the representative godhead in the high center, called the thousand-petal lotus (sahasrara). The
actual process, Kriya, is one which should be learned from a qualified teacher (adhikariguru),
Over many centuries, these techniques have led to miraculous powers (siddhis). Since the ultimate reality is Atman
alone, the siddha displaying a “miracle” is just as much illusion as the individual who is observing the siddhi “miracle”.
Therefore, even though these powers are a natural outcrop of spiritual expansion, the soul that is seeking realization
of the self should avoid becoming enmeshed in the desire for such power.
The great sage, Ramana Maharishi, explained that “The occult powers (siddhis) are only in the mind (and do not reside
in the inmost Self). They are not natural to the Self. That which is not natural, but acquired, cannot be permanent, and
thus is not worth striving for.”
Siddhis, then, are not the goal, but purity brought about through yogic practice (sadhana) is the right royal pathway to
the Self-knowledge. These five great Shiva temples which we have referred to are literally portals to a deeper reality of (https://www.yoginiashram.com/wp-
understanding of the true nature of the bhootas and the inner world. The chanting of mantras, use of mudras, Kriya content/uploads/2015/11/Arthanesh
Kundalini Pranayam, Bhairavi Breath of Ecstasy, Urdvamnaya, yantra vidya, and Bhoota Shuddi are particularly wara-Amazing.jpg)
auspicious when performed in the high vibration of these temples and will inevitably lead to access of the higher Shiva & Shakti unite above the Ajna
centers and knowledge. Chakra, where oneness reigns
supreme.
The Great Element Shiva Temples
These five massive temples in Andra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu which, although long sacred to yogis and tantrics, are vastly under-appreciated by the wider world
as premier destinations of pilgrimage and transformation.
Pancha means five, a number holy to all Shiva devotees, as the great Mahadev is frequently aligned with that number. There are five syllables in his primary
mantra, there are five faces to his sacred rudraksha seed, and he is o en represented as a five pointed star, such as in the Shiva Mrityunjaya yantra. Bhuta is
usually translated, however poorly, as element. Stala means place. These then, are the five great vortexes where energy doorways which exist for the optimal
transformation of the elements, using techniques which include Bhuta Shuddi, Kundalini Chakra Kriyas, Puja, and other techniques. The value of these great and
ancient places for purposes of purification simply cannot be overstated. Pilgrimage to sacred places transforms the locomotion tattva (padatattva) and has been
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understood by people throughout the world as a means of purification and growth. In ancient days, sadhus walked to these temples on foot and the massive
e ort made and resultant exhaustion le the pilgrim filled with humility, and ready to receive the descent of grace. The rains of grace do not collect on the barren
mountaintops of pride but in the lush valleys of humility.
The information that follows provides a simple introduction to the five sacred Element Shiva Temples, which are vortex temples, the very asana or seat where the
environment exists to transform the elements within.
Though each temple bears a di erent name, form, and set of qualities, they are all aspects of a one Supreme Being, Maha Shiva and while each has uniqueness,
the essence of all are the same. Meditation with the five elements is significantly enhanced with the use of the bhuta mudras and specific bhuta mantras, given
below. The bijas, or seed sounds, of these five bhutas, create alignment within us to the presiding intelligences of the elements. The elements with relation to
their chakra and temple are as follows.
No one knows when the element mantras came into use. The sixth chapter of Jabala Darsana Upanishad, usually ascribed to the period around 100 bc, identifies
the importance of using the five element mantras. They receive maximum force, it states, while meditating on the elements themselves. It recommends that
Brahma be propitiated for the muladhara-earth mantra, Vishnu during the svatisthana-water mantra, and the Rudra form of Shiva during the manipura-fire
mantra. The Shiva aspect, Iswara is propitiated during the anahata-air mantra and Sada-Shiva is propitiated for the Vishuddhi element mantra.
Mud means to please. Mudras are mystic symbols that please the Divine. The mudras described in the following pages will certainly please the great Yogi Shiva,
as they are specifically related to mastery of the elements. They may be used in Sadhana to help purify the elemental energies. They are highly e ective, to be
included, especially in Shiva puja, bringing in Shiva consciousness to various degrees. All five can be practiced in silence during meditation. The focused practice
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results in experiences of deeper stillness and enhances the power of the Thokar and other Kriyas. That resultant stillness is the foundation for the divine qualities
of light, love, power and consciousness which will follow it. May we never underestimate the capacity to be transformed by the ancient wisdom of Kriya Tantra
Yoga.
Earth Element
Ekambareswarar Temple
Located in the city of Kanchipuram, this Shiva Temple helps the sadhak purify the earth current. Here,
Goddess Parvati is worshiped as Kamakshi Devi. There is a mango tree inside the temple, thought to be 3500
years old. The temple was renovated during the reign of Krishna Devaraya (1509-1529). Ritual bathing of the
Shiva lingam (abeshek) is not performed to avoid erosion due to its sandy composition. The main form of
worship is flowers (pushpa). The temple gateway tower (gopuram) rises to 59 meters (194 ). There are 1008
Shiva lingams within this temple. Here, the energy of the earth element helps one harmonize the energies of
the root chakra. Thus the mantra Lam is appropriate for the divinization of the element.
This is an excellent location to address Issues of insecurity and psychological challenges, such as how
grounded a person might be. Sadhana here helps with issues relating to the sense organs, physical
discomfort and fears for lack of shelter. They can be resolved at this temple through sadhana and particularly
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sadhana around this element. However, acute psychological issues should be addressed professionally. The
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mudra and mantra for the earth element can transform the muladhara chakra. The earth element has a link
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to the specific throat and head prana, referred to as Udana and is an important factor in regeneration. It is Kanchipuram.jpg)
said that complete mastery of the earth tattva results in the siddhis of levitation, freedom from disease, and
Sri Ekambareshwarar Shiva Earth Temple.
creation of astral smells.
Sadhana Shevam !!!
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Water Element
incarnation of the spider. The king built the present temple of Jambukeshwara. The story reveals
how our past actions entangle us in later events. While good actions are o en their own reward, the
best result occurs when actions are in accordance with Dharma.
The Shiva water temple has five prakarams, or courtyard enclosures, encompassing the central
sanctum. The main sanctum sanctorum (the 5th prakaram) can be reached by entering a series of
towers (gopurams). The shrine for Parvati in the form of Akil Andeswari is situated in the 4th
enclosure (prakaram).
The temple is situated on the northern banks of the Kaveri river adjacent to Srirangam Island. As it
primarily relates to the second chakra, it is an ideal temple to overcome limitations regarding sexual
imbalance and emotional issues relating to sex and intimacy, including the byproducts of
suppression. The water element is associated with the type of prana known as Vyana, functioning
throughout ones body, and has the task of distribution of subtle energy. Complete mastery of the
water tattva will equalize the prana vayu, leading to very high states and giving knowledge of
unknown sciences, the power of astral travelling, and the ability to create various taste sensations.
Varun Mudra,
mystic symbol
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Thiruvanamalai (aka Thiruvanayur) is a Shiva temple renowned as a powerful vortex of of the water
the fire element. Arunachala, meaning mountain, has become famous as the location element.
where the great sage, Ramana Maharshi, did sadhana for many decades in a cave on the
mountain behind the temple, and then guided many souls into the depths of oneness.
The temple complex covers many acres and is one of the largest in India. It houses four mammoth gateway
towers (gopurams), the tallest of which is the eleven story eastern tower, at a height of 66 metres (216 ). It
share fame with the Brihadeeswarar Shiva temple in Tanjavore as the tallest temple towers in India. The
temple has many shrines, most prominently a powerful Shiva form, Annamalaiyar and Shakti, Unnamulai
Amman. Both of the main deities face east, in harmony with the science of placement (vastu). The temple
complex houses a thousand-pillared hall. The complex was built during the Vijayanagar period (1336-1646)
although many yogis consider that the temple is much older. Very probably, it was a small temple that was
rebuilt over the ruins of the more ancient site.
Enjoying the Bliss of Tiruvanamalai Shiva pingala the masculine. The balance of the two leads to
Fire Temple awakening of Kundalini sparks which fly up the central nadi
resulting in high consciousness. Today, the entire hill itself
is considered a sacred lingam.
Brahma and Vishnu once argued with each other over their own relative greatness. When Shiva appeared as a pillar of light, Brahma and Vishnu were challenged
to find the source of the light. Brahma, taking the form of a swan, flew into the sky to find the top of the pillar, while Vishnu manifested as his boar avatar (Varaha)
and dug deep into the earth to reach its base.
The scene is called lingothbava, and is represented in the western wall at the sanctum of many Shiva
temples. Neither Brahma nor Vishnu could find the source. Vishnu conceded defeat, and returned to the
original spot. Brahma too, failed to reach the peak. However, he saw a Ketaki flower floating downwards
from the unknown heights. Brahma, out of ego, decided to fool Shiva. He took the Ketaki flower as evidence
and returned to the hilltop. On returning, he claimed to have reached the top of the column of light and
produced the Ketaki flower as proof. The soul of the simple ketaki flower had foolishly agreed to support
the lie. Their deception was immediately revealed by Shiva, who once again showed that he is both eternal
and all knowing. The karmic penalty for Brahma, though he is the very creator of the universe, was that
temples would not be built for him in India. The soul of the Ketaki flower also received a penalty, and was
banned from being o ered to God everywhere. To this day, although there are well more than 10,000
temples in India, only a handful are dedicated to Brahma and as for the Ketaki flower, it is still banned. It
seems that Vishnu and particularly, the soul of the Petaki flower, made a supreme sacrifice to remind us all
to be truthful and honest.
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Ida Kadar, the Shepherd Siddha The advent of Shiva as a never ending pillar of
light is called Lingothbhava. It led to both
Babaji revealed the site of Ida Kadar’s achievement of the golden body of light to Yogi S.A.A. Ramaiah, my Brahma and Vishnu acknowledging Shiva’s
guru. In a cave on this sacred mountain temple, Ida Kadar attained Soruba Samadhi, the light body of greatness.
immortality. Ida Kadar was born and lived for some time in the village of Manamadurai, Tamil Nadu. He was
initiated by two great Siddhas, Boganathar and Karuvoorar. Ida Kadar had great knowledge due to yogic
sadhana. He was a powerful astrologer with direct understanding of the planets and their influences. He also tended to a herd of cattle. Ida Kadar demonstrated
foreknowledge of things to come. He once anticipated a massive drought, warned others, and prepared a means of survival not only for himself, but for his cattle.
The townspeople were impressed. They could see clearly that he had mysterious premonition of events. Like the Snake Siddha, Pambati, who in his poems
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addressed the serpent, Ida Kadar addressed his cow, a symbol for Jiva, the individual soul. His poems of
wisdom thus spoke directly to the soul (atman). He advised that the individual soul meditate on the
omnipresent to achieve the supreme state. Many feel that his body was ultimately interred at his birth
village. Even today, the great siddha can be accessed psychically and his vibrations remain strong at
Thiruvanamalai.
The fire element is the storehouse of illusions relating to name and fame, issues related to power,
authority and control over others, wealth and longevity vs poverty and death. In Aryurvedic and Siddha
Vaidya medicine, the fire element is linked to the Apana form of Prana, associated with the pelvis and
elimination. Mastery of the fire tattva gives material wealth, detachment, even the ability of transforming
base metals into gold. With its mastery, one can discover hitherto unknown medicines and enter into
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another persons body.
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Air Element content/uploads/2015/11/Agni-Mudra.gif)
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The temple is also associated with Rahu and Ketu. These are astrological influences that are usually seen as malefic. They are properly understood by those who
seek higher truth as the very embodiment of grace. The temple is famous for seeking relief from troubled astrological placements.
The current temple was constructed by the Pallava dynasty in the 5th century. Additional construction
occurred in the 12th century by the Chola king, Rajendra Chola. The temple carries the essence of the
air element (vayu bhuta), who was incarnated here as Lord Shiva and worshipped as Kalahasteswara.
Although the sanctum lies deep within multiple walls, there is a lamp inside the inner sanctum that
inexplicably flickers despite the lack of air movement in the sanctum. It is said that the air-light can be
observed to move even when the priests close o the entrance to the main deity room, which does not
have any windows or other ventilation. During darshan, one can see the flames on several ghee lamps
flickering as if blown by moving air. The linga is white and self-manifested (Swayambhu). There are very
few Shiva Temples which are self-manifested (not produced by human hands).
The method of worship is somewhat di erent than at other great temples. For instance, the main linga
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remains untouched by human hands, even by those of the priest. Abhisheka (bathing) is done by
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pouring water, milk, camphor and a mixture of 5 fruits (panchamrita) over the subsidiary image
(utsava-murti). Sandal paste, flowers and the sacred thread are also o ered, not to the main linga, but This amazing garden of Nagas lies just outside the
to the subsidiary image. great Air Shiva Temple. Nagas are serpent images
representing the serpent power within each soul,
Kundalini Shakti.
Interestingly, a celebrated Shaivite Saint, Markandeya, had a vision of Lord Shiva, who appeared to him
in the temple. Shiva revealed to him that since an enlightened soul could o er esoteric teachings, that
soul is none other than Brahma, Vishnu and Maheswara. Inspired by his lo y experiences at
Kalahasteswara, he wrote great texts on puja, used in as methods of worship to this day.
This great Shiva temple, being linked to the air bhuta, is an ideal place to cultivate through sankalpa and kriyas a sense of sharing, human love, devotion to God,
selflessness, compassion, and spiritual or transcendental love (hridaya). In Siddha medicine, the air element is linked to prana of the thoracic area of the body
and assigned the metabolic role of appropriation.
Mastery of the air tattva gives knowledge of the past, present and future. It also brings about fulfillment of any desire, contact with astral entities, ability of
psychic healing, inner peace, harmony, and compassion.
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Ether Element
Chidambaram
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The Shiva temple at Chidambaram is considered one of the most holy content/uploads/2015/11/Vaayu-Air-
temples in India. It is the original home of dancing Shiva, and this main wind-Mudra.png)
image is an inspired masterpiece of art familiar to yogis worldwide. It is
Vayu Mudra, the mystic symbol of
probably the most well known yogic image ever produced and its mystical the Air Element
significance is profound.
Here at this temple lies a vast vortex which reaches deeply into the ether
or sky element. Within the sacred sanctum of the temple, dancing Shiva, (Nataraj) generates such energy that his
reach and power must be experienced and cannot be expressed. Parvati stands at his le and to his right there is a
void, representing space, his primary element. On the background wall, beside and slightly behind Nataraja, there is a
curtain of golden vilva leaves in the void space. Thus, there is literally a golden wall of vilva leaves, the very leaf most
sacred in the worship of Shiva.
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Akasha Mudra – The mystic symbol of
Conclusion Ether; Space
The peerless Lord of the Siddhas, Maha Yogi Shiva, is rightly venerated as the quintessential master of the
elemental energies. His five colossal Bhoota temples, though impressive, do not easily reveal their omnipotence as portals to other realms except to those who
fully commit to the dharma. Sadhana, surrender and cultivation of unconditional love will reveal his elemental mysteries and lay the path before us. Each of
these temples is an eternal monument to the element for which it was created. Spiritual aspirants who seek purification and absorption into the transcendent
bliss of samadhi will discover the priceless gi that these temples hide their greatness in clear view.
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Dr Ashwin says:
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