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(a) (i) Photograph A shows part of a transverse section of a stem at a magnification of ×40.
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(ii) Photograph B shows part of a transverse section of the same stem at a magnification of
×400.
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2. A student made observations of human skin cells and tissues through a microscope.
Photograph C
Draw a low-power plan diagram of the skin photomicrograph section given above.
(3)
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(b) The diagram shows graticule/ocular scale and part of a stage micrometer scale respectively.
(i) Calculate the size of one small division of the graticule scale.
(3)
Answer ……………….………….. μm
(ii) Using your answer to (b)(i), determine the length of the part labelled ‘A’.
(2)
Answer ……………….………….. μm
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3. Food tests were carried out on some seeds and some of the results and conclusions are
recorded in table.
(a) Complete the table given below.
(4)
(b) Describe how you would test the presence of lipid in the seeds.
(3)
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(c) A scientist carried out some tests to determine the mass of certain biological molecules
found in one of these fruits, from which the seeds were taken. The total mass of the fruit was
35 g.
The results of the scientist’s investigation are shown below.
(ii) Calculate the percentage of the fruit that is made up of fat. You may lose marks if you do not
show all the steps in your calculation and do not use appropriate units.
(2)
percentage ..........................................................
(Total for Question 3 = 13 marks)
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4. (a) Photograph D shows fly, as seen through an electron microscope.
Photograph D
The actual size of the eye is 1000 µm. What is the magnification of the image?
(3)
Magnification ………………………..