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    This document provides information for analyzing a two-way slab using the equivalent frame method, including: 1) Material properties and design parameters for a concrete slab with compressive strength of 300 ksc and steel reinforcement with yield strength of 4000 ksc. 2) Dimensions for the slab, drop panels, and supports. 3) Applied loads of 2000 kg/m2 live load and 480 kg/m2 self-weight. 4) Calculations of flexural stiffness, torsional stiffness, and equivalent column stiffness to analyze the slab as an equivalent frame. 5) Results of the moment distribution calculation showing negative and positive moments at joints along frame members.

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    Rc. design two way slab Flat slab Equivalent frame method

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    Flat Slab Equivalent frame method

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    This document provides information for analyzing a two-way slab using the equivalent frame method, including: 1) Material properties and design parameters for a concrete slab with compressive strength of 300 ksc and steel reinforcement with yield strength of 4000 ksc. 2) Dimensions for the slab, drop panels, and supports. 3) Applied loads of 2000 kg/m2 live load and 480 kg/m2 self-weight. 4) Calculations of flexural stiffness, torsional stiffness, and equivalent column stiffness to analyze the slab as an equivalent frame. 5) Results of the moment distribution calculation showing negative and positive moments at joints along frame members.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    106 views3 pages

    Flat Slab Equivalent Frame Method

    Uploaded by

    Np Pw
    This document provides information for analyzing a two-way slab using the equivalent frame method, including: 1) Material properties and design parameters for a concrete slab with compressive strength of 300 ksc and steel reinforcement with yield strength of 4000 ksc. 2) Dimensions for the slab, drop panels, and supports. 3) Applied loads of 2000 kg/m2 live load and 480 kg/m2 self-weight. 4) Calculations of flexural stiffness, torsional stiffness, and equivalent column stiffness to analyze the slab as an equivalent frame. 5) Results of the moment distribution calculation showing negative and positive moments at joints along frame members.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    Slab two way - Equivalent Frame Method (EFM) ACI 13.

    7 [ Metric U FS1

    A. Material Properties :
    Concrete Steel
    Comp. Strength (fc') 300 ksc. Yeild Strength(main) (fy) 4000 ksc.
    Unit Weigth ,(wc) 2400 kg/m3 Yeild Strength(strir.) (fvy) 4000 ksc.
    Elas. Modulus (Ec) 2.6E+05 ksc. Elas. Modulus (Es) 2.0E+06 ksc.

    B. Design Parameters : ACI318-10.2.7


    b1 : 0.84 fb : 0.9 fv, ft : 0.75

    C. Dimension :
    Slab
    Pattern length of long span, L1 : 4.00 m.
    Pattern length of short span, L2 : 4.00 m.
    Depth, T : 0.20 m. Effective depth, d : 0.175 m.
    Drop panel width
    Depth, Dp : 0.15 m.
    Width, wd : 1.00 m. Length, ld : 1.00 m.
    Beam/ wall support at end
    Depth, Dp : 0.60 m.
    width, wd : 0.25 m.
    Pile support slab
    Circle/Rectangular
    Width, cn1 : 0.30 m. Length, cn2 : 0.30 m.
    Safe load capacty, P : 35.00 Ton OKKKKKK

    D. Loading :
    Design live load , LL : 2000 kg/m2
    Self-weight of slab, DLsb : 480 kg/m2
    Self-weight of drop panel, DLdp : 216 kg.
    Factored load
    Tatal load design, Wu : 1.4DL+1.7LL : 4072 kg/m2

    E. Shear strength of slab :


    Wide beam action
    Vu : Ton
    Vc : f0.53Öfc' bd Ton OKKKKKK
    Two way action
    Vu : Ton
    Vc : f1.06Öfc' b0d Ton OKKKKKK

    F. Equivalent frame method analyzed


    Long span analysis
    F.1 Flexural stiffness of slab-beam, Ksb :
    Moment of inertia , Isb : 2.67E+05 cm4
    Ksb : 4EcIsb/L1 : 6.97E+08 kg.cm.
    Carry over moment, COF : 0.50

    F.2 Flexural stiffness of column/pile member, Kc :


    Height of column/pile : 1.50 m.
    Moment of inertia , Ic : 6.75E+04 cm4
    Kc : 4* EcIc/Lc : 4.71E+08 kg.cm.

    F.3 Torsional stiffness of member, Kt :


    Exterior span
    x1 : 20.00 cm. y1 : 30.00 cm.
    Cross section constant, C : 4.64E+04 kg.cm.
    Kt1 : 9EcC (L2(1-cn2/L2)^3)3.45E+08 kg.cm.
    Interior span
    x1 : 30.00 cm. y1 : 35.00 cm.
    Cross section constant, C : 1.45E+05 kg.cm.
    Kt : 9EcC (L2(1-cn2/L2)^3) 1.08E+09 kg.cm.
    F.4 Equivalent column stiffness, Kec :
    Exterior span
    Kec1 : [SKc * SKt1]/ [SKc + SKt1] : 2.80E+08 kg.cm.
    Interior span
    Kec : [SKc * SKt]/ [SKc + SKt] : 3.86E+08 kg.cm.

    F.5 Slab joint distribution factors DF


    At exterior joint :
    DF1 : 0.71
    At interior joint :
    DF : 0.51
    F.6 Fixed end moment for slab,FEM :
    FEM : - 26.06 ton/m

    F.7 Moment distribution calculate (ton/m.)


    JOINT A B C D
    MEMBER AB BA BC CB CD DC
    C.O.F 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
    DF 0.71 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51
    FEM -26.06 26.06 -26.06 26.06 -26.06 26.06
    DM. 18.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -13.33
    COM 0.00 9.30 0.00 0.00 -6.66 0.00
    DM. 0.00 -4.76 -4.76 3.41 3.41 0.00
    COM -2.38 0.00 1.70 -2.38 0.00 1.70
    DM. 1.70 -0.87 -0.87 1.22 1.22 -0.87
    COM -0.44 0.85 0.61 -0.44 -0.44 0.61
    Neg. Moment 8.47 29.83 30.05 28.13 27.99 14.08
    Pos. Moment 13.43 3.48 11.54
    Cn1/L1 Knf Cnf

    0.00 7.89 0.66

    0.10 8.22 0.67

    0.20 8.55 0.68

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