Cálculo II

CÁLCULO II

PRÁCTICA N ° 1

En los ejercicios 1 – 48, encuentre las integrales indefinidas.

� �dx �x dx � �
8 25 -7
1. 5 dx 2. 1
2 3. 4. 2x dx 5. 5x dx
z -3 1 7 1 7
6. � dz 7. �10 dx 8. �4 dx
3 x x
9. 11 5
dx �y � 10.
2x
dx $ 94

11. �
(8 + u ) du 12. �(r 3 + 2r ) dr 13. �
( y 5 - 5 y ) dy 14. �(7 - 3w - 2w ) dw 2

� � 17. �
(7 + e) dx 18. � -1
15. (3t 2
- 4t + 5) dt 16. (1 + u + u 2
+ u 3 ) du (5 - 2 ) dx
�e x �
( - 34 x 4 ) dx
19. � x
7 20. (
� 2 x2
7 - 83 x 4 dx) 21. �
3 e x dx 22. �
� + 2 x �dx
�3 �
-2 x
� - 9 x 6 + 3x -4 + x -3 ) dx � - 8 y -3 + 2) dy
83 4
(x (0,3 y
23. 24. 25. �3 dx

1 -3 �x 3 3 �
26. �
dw 27. �
4 x 8 7
dx 28. � 2 dx
(2 x)
29. �
0 dx 30. �
� - 3 �dx
�3 x �
�1 1 � �3w2 2 � 2z - 5 1 1
31. �
� 3 - 4 �dx 32. �
� - 2 �dw �7 �
x
33. dz 34. ( e ) dx
�2 x x � �2 3w � 12 3
� 3 ey �
35. �
( x e + e x ) dx 36. � + 37. � - + �dy 38. � (2 x - 3 4 x ) dx
2 2
( z 2) dz �3 y 2 y
� 6�
� 3 x2 �
39. �( x 2
+ 5 )( x - 3 ) dx 40. � � -
� 5
-
7
2 x
+ 6 x �dx 41. �
�
�
�
6eu - u 3 u + 1 �du
� ( )
� �
z 4 + 10 z 3 �3 1 �
42. � 2 dz 43. � � x - 3 �dx 44. � x 4 ( x 3 + 3 x 2 + 7 ) dx 45. �x ( x + 3) dx
5z � x�
2
z 4 + 10 z 3
v -2 ( 2v 4 + 3v 2 - 2v -3 ) dv
�1 �
46. �
�3 + 1�dx 47. � 48. � 2 dz
�x � 5z

En los ejercicios 49 – 128, encuentre las integrales indefinidas por sustitución.

�( x + 5) dx �
15( x + 2) dx
7 4
49. 50.

�
2 x( x + 3) dx �
(3 x + 14 x)( x + 7 x 2 + 1) dx
2 5 2 3
51. 52.
2
 (3 y + 6 y )( y 3 + 3 y 2 + 1) 3 dy
2
53. 54.

 (-12 z - 12 z + 1)(-4 z 3 - 6 z 2 + z )18 dz

2

3 4x
55. �
(3 x - 1) 3
dx 56. �
(2 x 2
- 7)10
dx 57. �2 x - 1 dx
1
�x - 2 dx �
(7 x - 6) � + 7)3 dx
4 2 3
58. 59. dx 60. x (3x

Universidad Católica Sedes Sapientiae 1

Cálculo II

1
�
x( x + 3) dx
2 12
�
x 1 + 2 x dx �
x 4 (27 + x5 )
2
61. 62. 63. 3
dx

� � �
2t +5
64. (3 - 2 x) dx 10
65. 3e dx 3x
66. 2e dt
t 2 +t 2 - w3 5x 2
67. �
(2t + 1)e dt 68. �
-3w e dw 69. �
xe dx
4
4 -6 x 5
�
-2 x
� �
3 4x
70. x e dx 71. 6e dx 72. xe dx
1 2x +1 3x 4 - 2 x
73. �x+5
dx 74. �x + x2
dx 75. �x3 + x 4 dx
3x 2 - 2 x 6z 1
76. �1 - x 2 + x3 dx 77. �
( z - 6)5
2
dz 78. �(8 y - 3)3
dy

4 3 s2
79. �x
dx 80. �1+ 2 y
dy 81. � s3 + 5
ds

2 x2 7 7t
82. �3 - 4 x3 dx 83. �5 - 3x
dx 84. �
5t - 6
2
dt

1 x
85. �5x dx 86. �(4 x)7
dx 87. �x 2 - 4 dx
7 4

�3 - 2 x dx � �4 x - 3 dx
+1
88. 89. 2 y3 e y dy 90.

-2 v 3 + 1 x2
�2 x �
-5 x
91. �
2
v e dv 92. 93. (e + 2e x ) dx
3 3
+9

3 y2
� y + 1 dy �
( x + 1) (3 - 3 x - 6 x) 3 dx �
2
94. 4 3
95. 96. 2ye dy
x2 + 2 16 x - 4
97. � dx 98. �(e x - e- x + e 2 x ) dx 99. � dx
x + 6x
3
3 - 2x + 4x 2

100. �(t 2 + 4t ) (t 3 + 6t 2 ) 6 dt 101. � x (2 x 2 + 1) -1 dx 102. �

31 2
(e ) dx

�
( w - 8w + 1) ( w - 4w + 4 w) -6 dw �
-( x - 2 x 5 ) ( x 3 - x 6 ) -10 dx
3 7 4 8 2
103. 104.
3 2- 4 v + v2
� �
-x 2
105. � (v - 2) e dv 106. (2 x 3
+ x) ( x 4 + x 2 ) dx 107. (e - e x
) dx
7
18 + 12 x
� 4 x3 + 3 x 2 - 4 2
dx �
x(2 x + 1) e � + 3 - ue 7 -u ) du
2
108. 109. dx 110. (u
(4 - 9 x - 3 x ) 2 5

-x 1 x3
111. �
x (7 - 5 x 2 )3 dx 112.
�
e 4
dx 113. �
( 2x -
2x
) dx 114. �
e x4
dx

� 2 1 � �x x5 �
115. �
( x 2 + 1) 2 dx 116. �
�
�
x( x - 16) 2 -
2x + 5 �
�
dx 117. �
�
+
�x 2 + 1 x 6 + 1 �dx
�
�1 1 � �1 �
118. �
�x - 1 + ( x - 1) 2 �dx 119. � - (x - 2 x 5 ) ( x3 - x 6 ) -10 �dx 120. �
(r 3 - 5) 2 dr
2
�
�3x - 5 �
� �
� x � � 2x x3 � e x
121. �
� 3x + 1 - 2 dx 122. � -
�x 2 + 3 ( x 4 + 2) 2 �dx 123. �x dx
� x + 3� � � �
1 + e2 x 1 1
124. �
(e 4 - 2 x ) dx 125. �e x dx 126. �
t 2
t
- 1 dt

Universidad Católica Sedes Sapientiae 2

Cálculo II

x +1 3
8 x4
� + 2 x) dx �x e
2
127. ln( x 128. 3
dx
x + 2x2

PRÁCTICA N ° 2

En los problemas 1 – 22, determine las integrales indefinidas.

5x - 2 3x + 8 x + 10
1. �
x -x
2
dx 2. �
x + 2x
2
dx 3. �
x -x-2
2
dx

dx 3 x3 - 3x + 4 4 - x2
4. �x2 - 5x + 6
dx 5. � 4 x2 - 4 dx 6. �( x - 4)( x - 2)( x + 3)
dx

17 x - 12 4- x 3x5 + 4 x3 - x
7. �3 dx 8. � dx 9. � dx
x - x 2 - 12 x x4 - x2 x 6 + 2 x4 - x2 - 2
x 4 - 3x3 - 5x 2 + 8x - 1 2 x 2 - 5x - 2 -3 x 3 + 2 x - 3
10. � 3
x - 2 x2 - 8x
dx 11. � ( x - 2) 2 ( x - 1)
dx 12. � x 2 ( x 2 - 1) dx
x2 + 8 2 x 3 - 6 x 2 - 10 x - 6 - x3 + 8x 2 - 9 x + 2
13. �3 dx 14. � dx 15. � x4 -1 dx
x + 4x x4 -1
2x4 + 9x2 + 8 14 x 3 + 24 x 12 x 3 + 20 x 2 + 28 x + 4
16. � 2 17. � dx 18. �( x 2 + 2 x + 3)( x 2 + 1) dx
x( x + 2) 2 ( x 2 + 1)( x 2 + 2)
12 x 3 + 20 x 2 + 28 x + 4 3x 2 - 8x + 4 2 - 2x
19. � 2 dx 20. � dx 21. �2 dx
( x + 2 x + 3)( x + 1)
2
x - 4x + 4x - 6
3 2
x + 7 x + 12
2x2 + 1
22. � dx
( x + 3)( x + 2)

En los problemas 23 – 32, verificar las integraciones indefinidas.

4x2 + 6
23. � dx = ln x 2 ( x 2 + 3) + C
x + 3x
3

x2 + x
24. � dx = ln ( x - 1) + arc tg x + C
( x - 1)( x 2 + 1)
2t 2 - 8t - 8 t2 + 4
25. �
(t - 2)(t 2 + 4)
dt = 2 ln
t -2
+ C

x 2 + x - 10 1 x2 + 4 x
26. �
(2 x - 3)( x + 4)
2 = ln
2 2x - 3
+ arc tg
2
+ C

x - 18 4 x2 + 9 1 2x
27. �
4x + 9x
3
dx = ln
x 2
+
6
arc tg
3
+ C

2 y3 + y 2 + 2 y + 2
� y 4 + 3 y 2 + 2 = ln ( y + 2) + arc tg y + C
2
28.

dz 1
29. �
z +z
4 2 =
- - arc tg z + C
z
2x 1
30. �
( x + 1)( x + 1)
2 2
dx = arc tg x +
x +1
+ C

Universidad Católica Sedes Sapientiae 3

Cálculo II

x3 + 3x 1 1
31. �
( x + 1)
2 2
dx = ln( x 2 + 1) - 2
2 x +1
+ C

x5 + 9 x3 - 9 x 2 - 9 x3
32. � x3 + 9 x dx =
3
- ln x( x 2 + 9) 4 + C

En los problemas 33 – 62, calcular cada una de las integrales indefinidas.

cos3 x
33. �
sen3 x dx 34. cos 2 f sen f df
� 35. � dx
sen 4 x
sen3 x sen5 y cos5 t
36. �
cos 2 x
dx 37. � cos y dy 38. �
3 sen t
dt

� � �
4 3 3
39. tg x dx 40. ctg 2 x dx 41. tg x dx
x
42. tg q dq
�
5
43. �
5
ctg ax dx 44. �
ctg dx 3

3
45. �
sec x dx 4 1
2 46. sec q dq
�
6
47. �
csc x dx6 1
2

tg 3 x
48. �
tg 6 x sec4 x dx 49. �
tg 5 x sec3 x dx 50. �sec x dx
tg 5 2q dx
51. �
tg 3 3x dx 52. �
sec3 2q
dq 53. � 4
sen 3 x cos 2
3x
� � �
2
54. sen x dx 55. sen 4 x dx 56.
4
cos x dx

� � �
6 6 2
57. sen x dx 58. cos x dx 59. sen ax dx

� � 62. �
2 x 2 x
60. sen cos 2 2 dx 61. sen 3x sen 2 x dx sen 2 x cos 4 x dx

En los problemas 63 – 68, empleando el método de sustitución trigonométrica, calcular

cada una de las integrales indefinidas.

dx x 2 dx dx
63. �
(x 2
+ 2)
3 64. �x 65. �
(5 - x ) 2
3
2 2
-6 2

t 2 dx dx dx
66. �4 - t 67. � 68. � + 8)
3
2
x x 2
+4 (x 2 2

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