Name: Date: Period: Some AP Practice HW

http://www.education.com/study-help/article/probability-random-variables-free-response-question/ http://www.free-test-online.com/ap/ap-statistics-multiple-choice.htm

1. A car manufacturer wishes to estimate the difference in early failures between cars sold in a warm climate and
cars sold in a cold climate. They take a random sample of 500 cars from each group. The means obtained are 4.1
failures for cars running in a warm climate and 3.8 failures for cars running in a cold climate. The standard deviation
for both populations is 0.4 failures. Find the 95% confidence interval for the difference in the population means.
a. 0.3 +/- 0.0333 b. 0.3 +/- 0.0350 c. 0.3 +/- 0.0400
d. 0.3 +/- 0.0452 e. 0.3 +/- 0.0496

2. A random sample of 400 passengers of an airline is polled after their flights. Of the passengers, 300 say they will
fly again with the same airline. Which of the following is a 90% confidence interval for the proportion of passengers
that will fly again with the same airline?
a. 0.75 +/- 0.066 b. 0.75 +/- 0.005 c. 0.75 +/- 0.045
d. 0.75 +/- 0.036 e. 0.75 +/- 0.15

3. The quality department of an electronics manufacturer randomly selected 100 resistors. The mean resistance of
the resistors was 201.5Ω and the standard deviation was .4Ω. Find the 98% confidence interval for this problem.
a. 201.5+/-.093 b. 201.5+/-.125 c. 201.5+/-.133
d. 201.5+/-.155 e. 201.5+/-.212

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Name: Date: Period: Some AP Practice HW

http://www.education.com/study-help/article/probability-random-variables-free-response-question/ http://www.free-test-online.com/ap/ap-statistics-multiple-choice.htm

1. A car manufacturer wishes to estimate the difference in early failures between cars sold in a warm climate and
cars sold in a cold climate. They take a random sample of 500 cars from each group. The means obtained are 4.1
failures for cars running in a warm climate and 3.8 failures for cars running in a cold climate. The standard deviation
for both populations is 0.4 failures. Find the 95% confidence interval for the difference in the population means.
a. 0.3 +/- 0.0333 b. 0.3 +/- 0.0350 c. 0.3 +/- 0.0400
d. 0.3 +/- 0.0452 e. 0.3 +/- 0.0496

2. A random sample of 400 passengers of an airline is polled after their flights. Of the passengers, 300 say they will
fly again with the same airline. Which of the following is a 90% confidence interval for the proportion of passengers
that will fly again with the same airline?
a. 0.75 +/- 0.066 b. 0.75 +/- 0.005 c. 0.75 +/- 0.045
d. 0.75 +/- 0.036 e. 0.75 +/- 0.15

3. The quality department of an electronics manufacturer randomly selected 100 resistors. The mean resistance of
the resistors was 201.5Ω and the standard deviation was .4Ω. Find the 98% confidence interval for this problem.
a. 201.5+/-.093 b. 201.5+/-.125 c. 201.5+/-.133
d. 201.5+/-.155 e. 201.5+/-.212
4. A pharmaceutical company claims that its weight loss drug allows women to lose 8.5lb after one month of
treatment. If we want to conduct an experiment to determine if the patients are losing less weight than advertised,
which of the following hypotheses should be used?
a. H0: μ = 8.5; Ha: μ > 8.5 b. H0: μ = 8.5; Ha: μ ≠ 8.5
c. H0: μ = 8.5; Ha: μ < 8.5
d. H0: μ ≠ 8.5; Ha: μ < 8.5 e. H0: μ ≠ 8.5; Ha: μ > 8.5

5. A normal distribution has mean 700 and standard deviation 50. The probability is 0.6 that a randomly selected
term from this distribution is above x. What is x ?

6. Half Moon Bay, California, has an annual pumpkin festival at Halloween. A prime attraction to this festival is a
"largest pumpkin" contest. Suppose that the weights of these giant pumpkins are approximately normally
distributed with a mean of 125 pounds and a standard deviation of 18 pounds. Farmer Harv brings a pumpkin that is
at the 90% percentile of all the pumpkins in the contest. What is the approximate weight of Harv's pumpkin?

7. A random variable X is normally distributed with mean μ, and standard deviation σ (that is, X has N(μ,σ)). What is
the probability that a term selected at random from this population will be more than 2.5 standard deviations from
the mean

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4. A pharmaceutical company claims that its weight loss drug allows women to lose 8.5lb after one month of
treatment. If we want to conduct an experiment to determine if the patients are losing less weight than advertised,
which of the following hypotheses should be used?
a. H0: μ = 8.5; Ha: μ > 8.5 b. H0: μ = 8.5; Ha: μ ≠ 8.5
c. H0: μ = 8.5; Ha: μ < 8.5
d. H0: μ ≠ 8.5; Ha: μ < 8.5 e. H0: μ ≠ 8.5; Ha: μ > 8.5

5. A normal distribution has mean 700 and standard deviation 50. The probability is 0.6 that a randomly selected
term from this distribution is above x. What is x ?

6. Half Moon Bay, California, has an annual pumpkin festival at Halloween. A prime attraction to this festival is a
"largest pumpkin" contest. Suppose that the weights of these giant pumpkins are approximately normally
distributed with a mean of 125 pounds and a standard deviation of 18 pounds. Farmer Harv brings a pumpkin that is
at the 90% percentile of all the pumpkins in the contest. What is the approximate weight of Harv's pumpkin?

7. A random variable X is normally distributed with mean μ, and standard deviation σ (that is, X has N(μ,σ)). What is
the probability that a term selected at random from this population will be more than 2.5 standard deviations from
the mean