Corporate Governance SPSS

CROSSTABS
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Crosstabs
Notes
Output Created 04-NOV-2018 17:32:29

Comments
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N of Rows in Working Data File 1777
User-defined missing values are
Definition of Missing
treated as missing.
Statistics for each table are
Missing Value Handling
based on all the cases with valid
Cases Used
data in the specified range(s) for
all variables in each table.
CROSSTABS
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Occupation income BY
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Processor Time 00:00:01.99
Resources
Elapsed Time 00:00:02.09
Dimensions Requested 2
Cells Available 131072
[DataSet0]
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent

status * 6.Are you aware of the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
term "Corporate Governance"?
status * 7.Whether good
corporate governance helps in
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
achieving social and economic
goals of a country?
status * 8. Do you think that
frauds/mismanagement by
management of companies
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
results in losses of public funds
and investors/depositors
money?
large group of companies (Tata,
Birla, Reliance, TVS Groups) 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
are controlled by promoters and
their families only?
status * 10. Do you think 3
investors/Shareholders play a
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
vital role in administration of a
Company?
status * 11. Whether all the
shareholders get equal rights
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
and opportunity in governance
of a Company?
status * 12. As a shareholder,
what do you expect from the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
company in return ?
status * 13. Are you aware of
the legal reforms in Corporate 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Governance in recent times?
status * 14. Do you believe the
Companies Act 2013 helps to
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
improve corporate governance
in companies?
Securities and Exchange Board 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of India?
status * 16. Who is the
regulatory authority for stock 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
market and Listed companies?
status * 17. Do you know about
Listing agreement and clause 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
49?
status * 18. Do you think
SEBI/Government plays
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
effective role in protection of the
investors' money in companies?
women are independent and
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
capable to work as directors of
companies in India ?
efficient leadership and
managerial skills of women has
ensured large number of 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
appointment of women as
Directors and Managers in
companies ?
status * 21. Do you agree that
good corporate governance in a
Company protects the interest 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of theCompany1's
shareholders?
regular and appropriate training
is required for the directors and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
managers for good corporate
governance?
directors' and managers'
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
performance to be evaluated
systematically?
the concept of Independent 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Directors?
status * 25.Do you think that
professional independent
directors (without shareholding 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
in the Company) are required
for good governance?
status * 26. Do you believe that
the introduction of independent
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Director has helped in reducing
Corporate scams?
status * 27. Whether
educational qualifications is
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
compulsory to be a Director in
Company ?
status * 28. Is it compulsory to
maintain accounts by all 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
companies?
audit the accounts of all 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Companies?
send a copy of audited annual
accounts and all relevant 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
disclosures to all the
shareholders?
status * 31. Whether directors
are responsible/punishable if
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
accounts are not
maintained/audited/disclosed?
status * 32. Do you think an
audit committee is necessary
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
for supervising the audit
function of the company?
status * 33. Do you think the
auditors to be made
responsible/punishable for the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
frauds/ falsification of accounts
by a company?
auditors' participation and role 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
in audit committee is essential?
status * 35. Do you agree that it
should be Compulsory for
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Companies to allocate a part of
their profits for social purpose?
status * 36. Do you know any
company spending for social 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
purpose in Tamilnadu?
status * 37. Do you know that
you have indirectly contributed
to Proctor &Gamble's Shiksha
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
programme by
purchasing/availing their
products/services?
status * 38.Do you know about
Sir Ness Wadia Foundation and
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
their relationship with Britannia
Industries Limited?
status * 39. Does corporate
governance impact risk 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
management system?
good internal control system of
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
a company prevents Fraudulent
activity by employees?
status * 41. Whether your
company has any 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
environmental policy ?
Industrial companies play a
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
major role in polluting the
environment?
companies in India work
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
towards reducing the
environmental pollution?
status * 44. Do you think the
Indian government work to
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
reduce the negative impacts of
climate change?
status * 45. For whom
Corporate wellness programs 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
are beneficial?
status * 46. Do you know about
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
CLB or NCLT?
status * 47. Do you have any
idea of merger/ amalgamation 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
between Flipcart and Myntra?
status * 48. Do you think, the
acquisition of myntra by flipkart 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
is a successful acquisition?
merger of Indian company with
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
a Foreign company is beneficial
for our country?
status * 50.Are you aware of the
remedies available for the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
minority shareholders?
the term oppression and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
mismanagement or not?
status * 52. Whether the
minority shareholders can apply
to the Company Law
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
board/NCLT for the relief
against the oppression by the
majority shareholders?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
the term whistle blowing?
status * 54. Does the whistle
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
blowers have legal protection?
status * 55. whether the
employee gets victimised for
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
exposing the
irregularities/fraud?
status * 56. Will the employee
have any personal benefits for
informing the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
irregularities/frauds in an
Organisation?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
term corporate crimes or not?
status * 58. Is the term
corporate crime and white collar 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
crime are the same?
status * 59. Can the employee
of corporation can be held liable
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
for the crime committed in the
corporation?
status * 60. Whether the
Existing Law in India is
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
sufficient to prevent the
corporate crime or not?
the term " Cash Flow insolvent" 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
?
the Bankruptcy is not exactly 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
the same as insolvency?
the latest legal changes in the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
matter of insolvency and
winding up of companies?
status * 64. Whether NCLT
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
established in every State?
status * 65. To whom
Insolvency resolution is 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
beneficial?
age * 6.Are you aware of the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
term "Corporate Governance"?
age * 7.Whether good
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
goals of a country?
age * 8. Do you think that
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
money?
age * 9. Do you think that large
group of companies (Tata, Birla,
Reliance, TVS Groups) are 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
controlled by promoters and
age * 10. Do you think 3
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Company?
age * 11. Whether all the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of a Company?
age * 12. As a shareholder,
what do you expect from the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
company in return ?
age * 13. Are you aware of the
legal reforms in Corporate 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Governance in recent times?
age * 14. Do you believe the
Companies Act 2013 helps to
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
improve corporate governance
in companies?
age * 15. Are you aware of
Securities and Exchange Board 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of India?
age * 16. Who is the regulatory
authority for stock market and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Listed companies?
age * 17. Do you know about
Listing agreement and clause 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
49?
age * 18. Do you think
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
women are independent and
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
capable to work as directors of
companies in India ?
efficient leadership and
companies ?
age * 21. Do you agree that
good corporate governance in a
Company protects the interest 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of theCompany1's
shareholders?
regular and appropriate training
is required for the directors and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
managers for good corporate
governance?
directors' and managers'
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
systematically?
concept of Independent 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Directors?
age * 25.Do you think that
professional independent
age * 26. Do you believe that
the introduction of independent
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Director has helped in reducing
Corporate scams?
age * 27. Whether educational
qualifications is compulsory to 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
be a Director in Company ?
age * 28. Is it compulsory to
maintain accounts by all 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
companies?
audit the accounts of all 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Companies?
send a copy of audited annual
accounts and all relevant 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
disclosures to all the
shareholders?
age * 31. Whether directors are
responsible/punishable if
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
accounts are not
age * 32. Do you think an audit
committee is necessary for
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
supervising the audit function of
the company?
age * 33. Do you think the
auditors to be made
by a company?
age * 34. Do you think auditors'
participation and role in audit 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
committee is essential?
age * 35. Do you agree that it
should be Compulsory for
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
age * 36. Do you know any
company spending for social 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
purpose in Tamilnadu?
age * 37. Do you know that you
have indirectly contributed to
Proctor &Gamble's Shiksha
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
programme by
products/services?
age * 38.Do you know about
Sir Ness Wadia Foundation and
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
their relationship with Britannia
Industries Limited?
age * 39. Does corporate
governance impact risk 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
management system?
age * 40. Do you agree that
good internal control system of
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
a company prevents Fraudulent
activity by employees?
age * 41. Whether your
company has any 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
environment?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
age * 44. Do you think the
Indian government work to
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
climate change?
age * 45. For whom Corporate
wellness programs are 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
beneficial?
age * 46. Do you know about
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
CLB or NCLT?
age * 47. Do you have any idea
of merger/ amalgamation 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
between Flipcart and Myntra?
age * 48. Do you think, the
acquisition of myntra by flipkart 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
is a successful acquisition?
age * 49. Do you think merger
of Indian company with a
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Foreign company is beneficial
for our country?
age * 50.Are you aware of the
remedies available for the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
term oppression and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
age * 52. Whether the minority
shareholders can apply to the
Company Law board/NCLT for 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
the relief against the oppression
by the majority shareholders?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
term whistle blowing?
age * 54. Does the whistle
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
blowers have legal protection?
age * 55. whether the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
exposing the
age * 56. Will the employee
have any personal benefits for
informing the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Organisation?
age * 57. Are you aware of
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
term corporate crimes or not?
age * 58. Is the term corporate
crime and white collar crime are 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
the same?
age * 59. Can the employee of
corporation can be held liable
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
for the crime committed in the
corporation?
age * 60. Whether the Existing
Law in India is sufficient to
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
prevent the corporate crime or
not?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
term " Cash Flow insolvent" ?
age * 62. Do you agree that the
Bankruptcy is not exactly the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
same as insolvency?
latest legal changes in the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
matter of insolvency and
age * 64. Whether NCLT
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
established in every State?
age * 65. To whom Insolvency
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
resolution is beneficial?
occupation * 6.Are you aware
of the term "Corporate 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Governance"?
occupation * 7.Whether good
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
goals of a country?
occupation * 8. Do you think
that frauds/mismanagement by
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
money?
that large group of companies
(Tata, Birla, Reliance, TVS
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Groups) are controlled by
promoters and their families
only?
occupation * 10. Do you think 3
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Company?
occupation * 11. Whether all the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of a Company?
occupation * 12. As a
shareholder, what do you
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
expect from the company in
return ?
occupation * 13. Are you aware
of the legal reforms in
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Corporate Governance in
recent times?
occupation * 14. Do you believe
the Companies Act 2013 helps
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
to improve corporate
governance in companies?
of Securities and Exchange 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Board of India?
occupation * 16. Who is the
regulatory authority for stock 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
market and Listed companies?
occupation * 17. Do you know
about Listing agreement and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
clause 49?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
that women are independent
and capable to work as 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
directors of companies in India
?
that efficient leadership and
companies ?
occupation * 21. Do you agree
that good corporate governance
in a Company protects the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
interest of theCompany1's
shareholders?
that regular and appropriate
training is required for the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
directors and managers for
good corporate governance?
that directors' and managers'
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
systematically?
of the concept of Independent 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Directors?
occupation * 25.Do you think
that professional independent
occupation * 26. Do you believe
that the introduction of
independent Director has 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
helped in reducing Corporate
scams?
occupation * 27. Whether
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Company ?
occupation * 28. Is it
compulsory to maintain 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
accounts by all companies?
compulsory to audit the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
accounts of all Companies?
compulsory to send a copy of
audited annual accounts and all 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
relevant disclosures to all the
shareholders?
directors are
responsible/punishable if 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
accounts are not
an audit committee is
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
necessary for supervising the
audit function of the company?
the auditors to be made
by a company?
auditors' participation and role 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
in audit committee is essential?
that it should be Compulsory for
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
any company spending for 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
social purpose in Tamilnadu?
that you have indirectly
contributed to Proctor
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
&Gamble's Shiksha programme
by purchasing/availing their
products/services?
occupation * 38.Do you know
about Sir Ness Wadia
Foundation and their 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
relationship with Britannia
Industries Limited?
occupation * 39. Does
corporate governance impact 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
risk management system?
that good internal control
system of a company prevents 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Fraudulent activity by
employees?
occupation * 41. Whether your
company has any 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
environment?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
the Indian government work to
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
climate change?
occupation * 45. For whom
are beneficial?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
about CLB or NCLT?
occupation * 47. Do you have
any idea of merger/
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
amalgamation between Flipcart
and Myntra?
occupation * 48. Do you think,
the acquisition of myntra by
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
flipkart is a successful
acquisition?
merger of Indian company with
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
a Foreign company is beneficial
for our country?
occupation * 50.Are you aware
of the remedies available for the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of the term oppression and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
occupation * 52. Whether the
minority shareholders can apply
to the Company Law
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of the term whistle blowing?
occupation * 54. Does the
whistle blowers have legal 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
protection?
occupation * 55. whether the
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
exposing the
occupation * 56. Will the
employee have any personal
benefits for informing the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Organisation?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of term corporate crimes or not?
occupation * 58. Is the term
corporate crime and white collar 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
crime are the same?
occupation * 59. Can the
employee of corporation can be
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
held liable for the crime
committed in the corporation?
occupation * 60. Whether the
Existing Law in India is
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
of the term " Cash Flow 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
insolvent" ?
that the Bankruptcy is not
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
exactly the same as
insolvency?
of the latest legal changes in
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
the matter of insolvency and
NCLT established in every 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
State?
occupation * 65. To whom
beneficial?
monthly income * 6.Are you
aware of the term "Corporate 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Governance"?
monthly income * 7.Whether
good corporate governance
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
helps in achieving social and
economic goals of a country?
monthly income * 8. Do you
think that
management of companies 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
money?
think that large group of
companies (Tata, Birla,
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Reliance, TVS Groups) are
controlled by promoters and
think 3 investors/Shareholders
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
play a vital role in administration
of a Company?
monthly income * 11. Whether
all the shareholders get equal
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
rights and opportunity in
governance of a Company?
monthly income * 12. As a
shareholder, what do you
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
expect from the company in
return ?
monthly income * 13. Are you
aware of the legal reforms in
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Corporate Governance in
recent times?
believe the Companies Act
2013 helps to improve 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
corporate governance in
companies?
aware of Securities and 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Exchange Board of India?
monthly income * 16. Who is
the regulatory authority for
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
stock market and Listed
companies?
know about Listing agreement 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
and clause 49?
think SEBI/Government plays
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
think that women are
independent and capable to 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
work as directors of companies
in India ?
think that efficient leadership
and managerial skills of women
has ensured large number of 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
companies ?
agree that good corporate
governance in a Company 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
protects the interest of
theCompany1's shareholders?
think that regular and
appropriate training is required 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
for the directors and managers
for good corporate governance?
think that directors' and
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
managers' performance to be
evaluated systematically?
aware of the concept of 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Independent Directors?
monthly income * 25.Do you
think that professional
independent directors (without
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
shareholding in the Company)
are required for good
governance?
believe that the introduction of
independent Director has 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
helped in reducing Corporate
scams?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Company ?
monthly income * 28. Is it
compulsory to maintain 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
compulsory to audit the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
compulsory to send a copy of
audited annual accounts and all 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
shareholders?
directors are
responsible/punishable if 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
accounts are not
think an audit committee is
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
necessary for supervising the
audit function of the company?
think the auditors to be made
by a company?
think auditors' participation and
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
role in audit committee is
essential?
agree that it should be
Compulsory for Companies to 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
allocate a part of their profits for
social purpose?
know any company spending
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
for social purpose in
Tamilnadu?
know that you have indirectly
contributed to Proctor
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
&Gamble's Shiksha programme
by purchasing/availing their
products/services?
monthly income * 38.Do you
know about Sir Ness Wadia
Foundation and their 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
relationship with Britannia
Industries Limited?
monthly income * 39. Does
corporate governance impact 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
risk management system?
agree that good internal control
system of a company prevents 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Fraudulent activity by
employees?
your company has any 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
think Industrial companies play
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
a major role in polluting the
environment?
think companies in India work
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
think the Indian government
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
work to reduce the negative
impacts of climate change?
monthly income * 45. For whom
are beneficial?
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
know about CLB or NCLT?
have any idea of merger/
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
amalgamation between Flipcart
and Myntra?
think, the acquisition of myntra
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
by flipkart is a successful
acquisition?
think merger of Indian company
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
with a Foreign company is
beneficial for our country?
monthly income * 50.Are you
aware of the remedies available 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
for the minority shareholders?
aware of the term oppression 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
and mismanagement or not?
the minority shareholders can
apply to the Company Law
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
aware of the term whistle 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
blowing?
monthly income * 54. Does the
whistle blowers have legal 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
protection?
monthly income * 55. whether
the employee gets victimised
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
for exposing the
monthly income * 56. Will the
employee have any personal
benefits for informing the 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
Organisation?
aware of term corporate crimes 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
or not?
monthly income * 58. Is the
term corporate crime and white 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
collar crime are the same?
monthly income * 59. Can the
employee of corporation can be
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
held liable for the crime
the Existing Law in India is
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
aware of the term " Cash Flow 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
insolvent" ?
agree that the Bankruptcy is not
1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
exactly the same as
insolvency?
aware of the latest legal
changes in the matter of 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
insolvency and winding up of
companies?
NCLT established in every 1777 100.0% 0 0.0% 1777 100.0%
State?
monthly income * 65. To whom
beneficial?
status * 6.Are you aware of the term "Corporate Governance"?
Crosstab
Count
6.Are you aware of the term Total

"Corporate Governance"?
yes no
Male 583 394 977
status Female 398 390 788
Prefer not to say 4 8 12

Total 985 792 1777
Chi-Square Tests
Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

sided)
Pearson Chi-Square 17.218a 2 .000

Likelihood Ratio 17.231 2 .000
N of Valid Cases 1777
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected
count is 5.35.
status * 7.Whether good corporate governance helps in achieving social and economic goals of a country?
Crosstab
Count
7.Whether good corporate governance helps in achieving Total

social and economic goals of a country?
yes no maybe
Male 342 472 163 977
status Female 317 331 140 788
Prefer not to say 0 9 3 12

Total 659 812 306 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

a. 2 cells (22.2%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

expected count is 2.07.
status * 8. Do you think that frauds/mismanagement by management of companies results in losses of public funds and
investors/depositors money?
Crosstab
Count
8. Do you think that Total

management of companies results in
losses of public funds and
yes no
Male 499 478 977

Total 1005 772 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.21.
status * 9. Do you think that large group of companies (Tata, Birla, Reliance, TVS Groups) are controlled by promoters and their
families only?
Crosstab
Count
9. Do you think that large group of companies (Tata, Birla, Total

Reliance, TVS Groups) are controlled by promoters and
yes no maybe
Male 350 370 257 977

Total 624 816 337 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 2.28.
status * 10. Do you think 3 investors/Shareholders play a vital role in administration of a Company?
Crosstab
Count
10. Do you think 3 investors/Shareholders play a vital role Total

in administration of a Company?
yes no maybe
Male 367 429 181 977

Total 610 853 314 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 11. Whether all the shareholders get equal rights and opportunity in governance of a Company?
Crosstab
Count
11. Whether all the shareholders get equal rights and Total
opportunity in governance of a Company?
fully partly no
Male 271 199 507 977

Total 505 356 916 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 12. As a shareholder, what do you expect from the company in return ?
Crosstab
Count
12. As a shareholder, what do you expect from the company in return ? Total
financial benefits decision making administrative preferential rights

powers
Male 155 434 253 135 977
status Female 178 342 227 41 788
Prefer not to say 1 4 5 2 12

Total 334 780 485 178 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 13. Are you aware of the legal reforms in Corporate Governance in recent times?
Crosstab
Count
13. Are you aware of the legal reforms Total
in Corporate Governance in recent
times?
yes no
Male 591 386 977

Total 974 803 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.42.
status * 14. Do you believe the Companies Act 2013 helps to improve corporate governance in companies?
Crosstab
Count
14. Do you believe the Companies Act 2013 helps to Total

improve corporate governance in companies?
yes no maybe
Male 346 446 185 977

Total 575 894 308 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 15. Are you aware of Securities and Exchange Board of India?
Crosstab
Count
15. Are you aware of Securities and Total

yes no
Male 450 527 977

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
Pearson Chi-Square .744a 2 .689

Likelihood Ratio .744 2 .689
count is 5.43.
status * 16. Who is the regulatory authority for stock market and Listed companies?
Crosstab
Count
16. Who is the regulatory authority for stock market and Total
Listed companies?
Reserve bank SEBI Ministry of

Corporate Affairs
Male 311 467 199 977

Total 529 882 366 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 17. Do you know about Listing agreement and clause 49?
Crosstab
Count
17. Do you know about Listing Total

agreement and clause 49?
yes no
status Male 533 444 977

Female 418 370 788

Total 952 825 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.57.
status * 18. Do you think SEBI/Government plays effective role in protection of the investors' money in companies?
Crosstab
Count
18. Do you think SEBI/Government plays effective role in Total

protection of the investors' money in companies?
yes no maybe
Male 262 490 225 977

Total 517 897 363 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 19. Do you think that women are independent and capable to work as directors of companies in India ?
Crosstab
Count
19. Do you think that women are independent and capable Total
to work as directors of companies in India ?
yes no maybe
Male 334 427 216 977

Total 627 806 344 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 20. Do you think that efficient leadership and managerial skills of women has ensured large number of appointment of
women as Directors and Managers in companies ?
Crosstab
Count
20. Do you think that efficient leadership and managerial Total

skills of women has ensured large number of appointment
of women as Directors and Managers in companies ?
yes no maybe
Male 495 288 194 977

Total 826 615 336 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 21. Do you agree that good corporate governance in a Company protects the interest of theCompany1's shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
21. Do you agree that good corporate governance in a Company protects the interest of Total
strongly agree agree neutral disagree strongly disagree
Male 150 303 284 136 104 977
status Female 104 256 237 148 43 788
Prefer not to say 1 2 6 2 1 12

Total 255 561 527 286 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 22. Do you think that regular and appropriate training is required for the directors and managers for good corporate
governance?
Crosstab
Count
22. Do you think that regular and Total

appropriate training is required for the
directors and managers for good
corporate governance?
yes no
Male 457 520 977

Total 885 892 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.98.
status * 23. Do you think that directors' and managers' performance to be evaluated systematically?
Crosstab
Count
23. Do you think that directors' and Total

yes no
Male 480 497 977

Total 871 906 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.88.
status * 24. Are you aware of the concept of Independent Directors?
Crosstab
Count
24. Are you aware of the concept of Total

yes no
Male 447 530 977

Total 776 1001 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.24.
status * 25.Do you think that professional independent directors (without shareholding in the Company) are required for good
governance?
Crosstab
Count
25.Do you think that professional Total

shareholding in the Company) are
required for good governance?
yes no
Male 529 448 977

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.73.
status * 26. Do you believe that the introduction of independent Director has helped in reducing Corporate scams?
Crosstab
Count
26. Do you believe that the Total

introduction of independent Director
has helped in reducing Corporate
scams?
yes no
Male 568 409 977

Total 936 841 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.68.
status * 27. Whether educational qualifications is compulsory to be a Director in Company ?
Crosstab
Count
27. Whether educational qualifications is compulsory to be Total

a Director in Company ?
yes no maybe
Male 313 370 294 977

Total 502 847 428 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

status * 28. Is it compulsory to maintain accounts by all companies?
Crosstab
Count
28. Is it compulsory to maintain Total
yes no
Male 407 570 977

Total 775 1002 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.23.
status * 29. Is it compulsory to audit the accounts of all Companies?
Crosstab
Count
29. Is it compulsory to audit the Total

yes no
Male 423 554 977

Total 755 1022 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 5.10.
status * 30. Is it compulsory to send a copy of audited annual accounts and all relevant disclosures to all the shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
30. Is it compulsory to send a copy of Total

audited annual accounts and all
shareholders?
yes no
Male 560 417 977

Total 944 833 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.63.
status * 31. Whether directors are responsible/punishable if accounts are not maintained/audited/disclosed?
Crosstab
Count
31. Whether directors are Total

responsible/punishable if accounts are
not maintained/audited/disclosed?
true false
Male 424 553 977

Total 854 923 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.77.
status * 32. Do you think an audit committee is necessary for supervising the audit function of the company?
Crosstab
Count
32. Do you think an audit committee is Total

necessary for supervising the audit
yes no
Male 487 490 977

Total 904 873 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.90.
status * 33. Do you think the auditors to be made responsible/punishable for the frauds/ falsification of accounts by a company?
Crosstab
Count
33. Do you think the auditors to be Total

made responsible/punishable for the
frauds/ falsification of accounts by a
company?
yes no
Male 492 485 977

Total 956 821 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 5.54.
status * 34. Do you think auditors' participation and role in audit committee is essential?
Crosstab
Count
34. Do you think auditors' participation Total

and role in audit committee is
essential?
yes no
Male 448 529 977

Total 824 953 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.56.
status * 35. Do you agree that it should be Compulsory for Companies to allocate a part of their profits for social purpose?
Crosstab
Count
35. Do you agree that it should be Compulsory for Companies to allocate a part of their profits for Total
social purpose?
Male 169 354 288 70 96 977
status Female 160 284 270 59 15 788

Total 330 638 566 132 111 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


expected count is .75.
status * 36. Do you know any company spending for social purpose in Tamilnadu?
Crosstab
Count
36. Do you know any company Total

spending for social purpose in
Tamilnadu?
yes no
status Male 535 442 977

Female 387 401 788

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.73.
status * 37. Do you know that you have indirectly contributed to Proctor &Gamble's Shiksha programme by purchasing/availing their
products/services?
Crosstab
Count
37. Do you know that you have Total

indirectly contributed to Proctor
&Gamble's Shiksha programme by
products/services?
yes no
Male 564 413 977

Total 1007 770 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 5.20.
status * 38.Do you know about Sir Ness Wadia Foundation and their relationship with Britannia Industries Limited?
Crosstab
Count
38.Do you know about Sir Ness Wadia Total

Foundation and their relationship with
Britannia Industries Limited?
yes no
Male 459 518 977

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.43.
status * 39. Does corporate governance impact risk management system?
Crosstab
Count
39. Does corporate governance impact risk management Total

system?
yes no maybe
Male 265 452 260 977

Total 570 760 447 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 40. Do you agree that good internal control system of a company prevents Fraudulent activity by employees?
Crosstab
Count
40. Do you agree that good internal control system of a company prevents Fraudulent activity by Total
employees?
Male 106 369 299 99 104 977
status Female 149 236 277 112 14 788

Total 256 609 581 213 118 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 41. Whether your company has any environmental policy ?
Crosstab
Count
41. Whether your company has any Total

yes no
Male 531 446 977
status
Female 426 362 788
Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.52.
status * 42. Do you think Industrial companies play a major role in polluting the environment?
Crosstab
Count
42. Do you think Industrial companies play a major role in Total

polluting the environment?
yes no maybe
Male 263 401 313 977

Total 510 815 452 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

status * 43. Do you think companies in India work towards reducing the environmental pollution?
Crosstab
Count
43. Do you think companies in India work towards reducing Total

the environmental pollution?
yes no maybe
Male 326 335 316 977

Total 634 703 440 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

status * 44. Do you think the Indian government work to reduce the negative impacts of climate change?
Crosstab
Count
44. Do you think the Indian government work to reduce the Total
negative impacts of climate change?
yes no maybe
Male 228 492 257 977

Total 497 882 398 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 45. For whom Corporate wellness programs are beneficial?
Crosstab
Count
45. For whom Corporate wellness programs are beneficial? Total
company employees public
Male 278 478 221 977

Total 454 981 342 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)


status * 46. Do you know about CLB or NCLT?
Crosstab
Count
46. Do you know about CLB or NCLT? Total
yes no
Male 424 553 977

Total 896 881 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.95.
status * 47. Do you have any idea of merger/ amalgamation between Flipcart and Myntra?
Crosstab
Count
47. Do you have any idea of merger/ Total

amalgamation between Flipcart and
Myntra?
yes no
Male 443 534 977

Total 838 939 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.66.
status * 48. Do you think, the acquisition of myntra by flipkart is a successful acquisition?
Crosstab
Count
48. Do you think, the acquisition of Total

myntra by flipkart is a successful
acquisition?
yes no
Male 420 557 977
status
Female 427 361 788
Total 853 924 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.76.
status * 49. Do you think merger of Indian company with a Foreign company is beneficial for our country?
Crosstab
Count
49. Do you think merger of Indian company with a Foreign Total

company is beneficial for our country?
yes no maybe
Male 319 426 232 977

Total 618 829 330 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

status * 50.Are you aware of the remedies available for the minority shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
50.Are you aware of the remedies Total

available for the minority
shareholders?
yes no
Male 480 497 977

Total 869 908 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.87.
status * 51. Are you aware of the term oppression and mismanagement or not?
Crosstab
Count
51. Are you aware of the term Total

oppression and mismanagement or
not?
yes no
Male 533 444 977

Total 962 815 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.50.
status * 52. Whether the minority shareholders can apply to the Company Law board/NCLT for the relief against the oppression by
the majority shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
52. Whether the minority shareholders can apply to the Total

Company Law board/NCLT for the relief against the
oppression by the majority shareholders?
yes no maybe
Male 269 449 259 977

Total 591 829 357 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 53. Are you aware of the term whistle blowing?
Crosstab
Count
53. Are you aware of the term whistle Total

blowing?
yes no
Male 534 443 977

Total 898 879 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.94.
status * 54. Does the whistle blowers have legal protection?
Crosstab
Count
54. Does the whistle blowers have legal protection? Total
yes no maybe
Male 164 525 288 977

Total 381 898 498 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 55. whether the employee gets victimised for exposing the irregularities/fraud?
Crosstab
Count
55. whether the employee gets victimised for exposing the Total
yes no maybe
Male 286 463 228 977

Total 514 839 424 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 56. Will the employee have any personal benefits for informing the irregularities/frauds in an Organisation?
Crosstab
Count
56. Will the employee have any personal benefits for Total
informing the irregularities/frauds in an Organisation?
yes no maybe
Male 383 365 229 977

Total 752 698 327 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

status * 57. Are you aware of term corporate crimes or not?
Crosstab
Count
57. Are you aware of term corporate Total

crimes or not?
yes no
Male 357 620 977

Total 747 1030 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.04.
status * 58. Is the term corporate crime and white collar crime are the same?
Crosstab
Count
58. Is the term corporate crime and white collar crime are Total
the same?
yes no maybe
Male 252 466 259 977

Total 499 883 395 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 59. Can the employee of corporation can be held liable for the crime committed in the corporation?
Crosstab
Count
59. Can the employee of corporation Total

can be held liable for the crime
yes no
Male 562 415 977

Total 1052 725 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 60. Whether the Existing Law in India is sufficient to prevent the corporate crime or not?
Crosstab
Count
60. Whether the Existing Law in India is sufficient to prevent the corporate crime or not? Total
Male 94 376 276 125 106 977
status Female 153 301 225 73 36 788

Total 247 679 510 198 143 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 61. Are you aware of the term " Cash Flow insolvent" ?
Crosstab
Count
61. Are you aware of the term " Cash Total

Flow insolvent" ?
yes no
Male 526 451 977

Total 973 804 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 5.43.
status * 62. Do you agree that the Bankruptcy is not exactly the same as insolvency?
Crosstab
Count
62. Do you agree that the Bankruptcy is not exactly the same as insolvency? Total
status Male 122 321 344 61 129 977

Female 148 294 242 85 19 788

Total 273 617 592 147 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

status * 63. Are you aware of the latest legal changes in the matter of insolvency and winding up of companies?
Crosstab
Count
63. Are you aware of the latest legal Total

changes in the matter of insolvency
and winding up of companies?
yes no
Male 548 429 977

Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 5.52.
status * 64. Whether NCLT established in every State?
Crosstab
Count
64. Whether NCLT established in every State? Total
yes no no idea
Male 227 538 212 977

Total 361 1007 409 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


status * 65. To whom Insolvency resolution is beneficial?
Crosstab
Count
65. To whom Insolvency resolution is beneficial? Total
Secured Unsecured Shareholders

Lenders/Banks/Fi creditors/depositor
s
Male 311 565 101 977

Total 597 931 249 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)


age * 6.Are you aware of the term "Corporate Governance"?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 67 45 112
18 to 30 622 396 1018

age
30 to 50 238 230 468
above 50 58 121 179

Total 985 792 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 49.92.
age * 7.Whether good corporate governance helps in achieving social and economic goals of a country?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 54 50 8 112
18 to 30 394 491 133 1018

age
30 to 50 175 235 58 468
above 50 36 36 107 179

Total 659 812 306 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 19.29.
age * 8. Do you think that frauds/mismanagement by management of companies results in losses of public funds and
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 73 39 112
18 to 30 586 432 1018

age
30 to 50 287 181 468
above 50 59 120 179

Total 1005 772 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 48.66.
age * 9. Do you think that large group of companies (Tata, Birla, Reliance, TVS Groups) are controlled by promoters and their
families only?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 53 46 13 112
18 to 30 409 455 154 1018

age
30 to 50 132 263 73 468
above 50 30 52 97 179
Total 624 816 337 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 21.24.
age * 10. Do you think 3 investors/Shareholders play a vital role in administration of a Company?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
age below 18 46 56 10 112
18 to 30 424 483 111 1018
30 to 50 102 275 91 468
above 50 38 39 102 179

Total 610 853 314 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
a
Pearson Chi-Square 273.431 6 .000
count is 19.79.
age * 11. Whether all the shareholders get equal rights and opportunity in governance of a Company?
Crosstab
Count
fully partly no
below 18 54 8 50 112
18 to 30 287 132 599 1018

age
30 to 50 126 113 229 468
above 50 38 103 38 179

Total 505 356 916 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 22.44.
age * 12. As a shareholder, what do you expect from the company in return ?
Crosstab
Count

powers
below 18 43 37 28 4 112
18 to 30 184 497 293 44 1018

age
30 to 50 85 212 133 38 468
above 50 22 34 31 92 179
Total 334 780 485 178 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 11.22.
age * 13. Are you aware of the legal reforms in Corporate Governance in recent times?
Crosstab
Count

times?
yes no
below 18 62 50 112
18 to 30 627 391 1018

age
30 to 50 233 235 468
above 50 52 127 179
Total 974 803 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 50.61.
age * 14. Do you believe the Companies Act 2013 helps to improve corporate governance in companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
age below 18 43 54 15 112
18 to 30 341 560 117 1018
30 to 50 163 230 75 468
above 50 28 50 101 179

Total 575 894 308 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
a
count is 19.41.
age * 15. Are you aware of Securities and Exchange Board of India?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 52 60 112
18 to 30 523 495 1018

age
30 to 50 194 274 468
above 50 35 144 179

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 50.67.
age * 16. Who is the regulatory authority for stock market and Listed companies?
Crosstab
Count
Listed companies?

Corporate Affairs
below 18 51 50 11 112
18 to 30 273 568 177 1018

age
30 to 50 171 217 80 468
above 50 34 47 98 179
Total 529 882 366 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 23.07.
age * 17. Do you know about Listing agreement and clause 49?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 55 57 112
18 to 30 625 393 1018

age
30 to 50 226 242 468
above 50 46 133 179

Total 952 825 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 52.00.
age * 18. Do you think SEBI/Government plays effective role in protection of the investors' money in companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 32 64 16 112
age
18 to 30 304 592 122 1018
30 to 50 142 199 127 468
above 50 39 42 98 179
Total 517 897 363 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 22.88.
age * 19. Do you think that women are independent and capable to work as directors of companies in India ?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below 18 48 45 19 112
18 to 30 380 493 145 1018

age
30 to 50 163 229 76 468
above 50 36 39 104 179

Total 627 806 344 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 21.68.
age * 20. Do you think that efficient leadership and managerial skills of women has ensured large number of appointment of women
as Directors and Managers in companies ?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 50 51 11 112
18 to 30 552 335 131 1018

age
30 to 50 183 189 96 468
above 50 41 40 98 179
Total 826 615 336 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 21.18.
age * 21. Do you agree that good corporate governance in a Company protects the interest of theCompany1's shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
below 18 13 23 48 22 6 112
18 to 30 166 322 338 156 36 1018

age
30 to 50 64 183 114 87 20 468
above 50 12 33 27 21 86 179
Total 255 561 527 286 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 9.33.
age * 22. Do you think that regular and appropriate training is required for the directors and managers for good corporate
governance?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 38 74 112
18 to 30 578 440 1018

age
30 to 50 223 245 468
above 50 46 133 179

Total 885 892 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 55.78.
age * 23. Do you think that directors' and managers' performance to be evaluated systematically?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 46 66 112
18 to 30 552 466 1018

age
30 to 50 231 237 468
above 50 42 137 179

Total 871 906 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 54.90.
age * 24. Are you aware of the concept of Independent Directors?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 53 59 112
18 to 30 458 560 1018

age
30 to 50 236 232 468
above 50 29 150 179

Total 776 1001 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 48.91.
age * 25.Do you think that professional independent directors (without shareholding in the Company) are required for good
governance?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 67 45 112
18 to 30 515 503 1018

age
30 to 50 309 159 468
above 50 37 142 179

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 53.51.
age * 26. Do you believe that the introduction of independent Director has helped in reducing Corporate scams?
Crosstab
Count
scams?
yes no
below 18 63 49 112
18 to 30 574 444 1018

age
30 to 50 247 221 468
above 50 52 127 179

Total 936 841 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 53.01.
age * 27. Whether educational qualifications is compulsory to be a Director in Company ?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 12 89 11 112
18 to 30 327 459 232 1018

age
30 to 50 148 249 71 468
above 50 15 50 114 179
Total 502 847 428 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 26.98.
age * 28. Is it compulsory to maintain accounts by all companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 27 85 112
18 to 30 508 510 1018

age
30 to 50 191 277 468
above 50 49 130 179

Total 775 1002 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 48.85.
age * 29. Is it compulsory to audit the accounts of all Companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 54 58 112
18 to 30 470 548 1018

age
30 to 50 197 271 468
above 50 34 145 179

Total 755 1022 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 47.59.
age * 30. Is it compulsory to send a copy of audited annual accounts and all relevant disclosures to all the shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
shareholders?
yes no
below 18 45 67 112
18 to 30 624 394 1018

age
30 to 50 224 244 468
above 50 51 128 179

Total 944 833 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 52.50.
age * 31. Whether directors are responsible/punishable if accounts are not maintained/audited/disclosed?
Crosstab
Count

true false
below 18 50 62 112
18 to 30 519 499 1018

age
30 to 50 228 240 468
above 50 57 122 179

Total 854 923 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 53.83.
age * 32. Do you think an audit committee is necessary for supervising the audit function of the company?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 36 76 112
18 to 30 555 463 1018

age
30 to 50 266 202 468
above 50 47 132 179

Total 904 873 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 55.02.
age * 33. Do you think the auditors to be made responsible/punishable for the frauds/ falsification of accounts by a company?
Crosstab
Count

company?
yes no
below 18 47 65 112
18 to 30 598 420 1018

age
30 to 50 274 194 468
above 50 37 142 179

Total 956 821 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.75.
age * 34. Do you think auditors' participation and role in audit committee is essential?
Crosstab
Count

essential?
yes no
below 18 49 63 112
18 to 30 519 499 1018

age
30 to 50 211 257 468
above 50 45 134 179
Total 824 953 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.93.
age * 35. Do you agree that it should be Compulsory for Companies to allocate a part of their profits for social purpose?
Crosstab
Count
social purpose?

age below 18 18 69 20 3 2 112
18 to 30 243 359 338 64 14 1018
30 to 50 59 180 171 48 10 468
above 50 10 30 37 17 85 179
Total 330 638 566 132 111 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
a
count is 7.00.
age * 36. Do you know any company spending for social purpose in Tamilnadu?
Crosstab
Count

Tamilnadu?
yes no
below 18 63 49 112
18 to 30 578 440 1018

age
30 to 50 231 237 468
above 50 56 123 179

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 53.51.
age * 37. Do you know that you have indirectly contributed to Proctor &Gamble's Shiksha programme by purchasing/availing their
products/services?
Crosstab
Count

products/services?
yes no
below 18 76 36 112
18 to 30 616 402 1018

age
30 to 50 274 194 468
above 50 41 138 179

Total 1007 770 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 48.53.
age * 38.Do you know about Sir Ness Wadia Foundation and their relationship with Britannia Industries Limited?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 36 76 112
18 to 30 504 514 1018

age
30 to 50 225 243 468
above 50 39 140 179

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 50.67.
age * 39. Does corporate governance impact risk management system?

Crosstab
Count

system?
yes no maybe
below 18 25 64 23 112
18 to 30 393 436 189 1018

age
30 to 50 132 214 122 468
above 50 20 46 113 179

Total 570 760 447 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 28.17.
age * 40. Do you agree that good internal control system of a company prevents Fraudulent activity by employees?
Crosstab
Count
employees?
below 18 15 63 20 12 2 112
18 to 30 173 322 375 127 21 1018

age
30 to 50 55 181 162 62 8 468
above 50 13 43 24 12 87 179
Total 256 609 581 213 118 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 7.44.
age * 41. Whether your company has any environmental policy ?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 58 54 112
18 to 30 637 381 1018

age
30 to 50 228 240 468
above 50 37 142 179

Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.49.
age * 42. Do you think Industrial companies play a major role in polluting the environment?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 16 55 41 112
18 to 30 366 505 147 1018

age
30 to 50 108 203 157 468
above 50 20 52 107 179

Total 510 815 452 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 28.49.
age * 43. Do you think companies in India work towards reducing the environmental pollution?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below 18 18 83 11 112
18 to 30 432 365 221 1018

age
30 to 50 157 218 93 468
above 50 27 37 115 179

Total 634 703 440 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 27.73.
age * 44. Do you think the Indian government work to reduce the negative impacts of climate change?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below 18 14 80 18 112
18 to 30 354 451 213 1018

age
30 to 50 105 295 68 468
above 50 24 56 99 179
Total 497 882 398 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 25.08.
age * 45. For whom Corporate wellness programs are beneficial?
Crosstab
Count
below 18 14 76 22 112
18 to 30 285 589 144 1018

age
30 to 50 140 251 77 468
above 50 15 65 99 179
Total 454 981 342 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 21.56.
age * 46. Do you know about CLB or NCLT?
Crosstab
Count
yes no
below 18 39 73 112
18 to 30 621 397 1018

age
30 to 50 195 273 468
above 50 41 138 179

Total 896 881 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 55.53.
age * 47. Do you have any idea of merger/ amalgamation between Flipcart and Myntra?
Crosstab
Count

Myntra?
yes no
below 18 33 79 112
18 to 30 514 504 1018

age
30 to 50 257 211 468
above 50 34 145 179

Total 838 939 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 52.82.
age * 48. Do you think, the acquisition of myntra by flipkart is a successful acquisition?
Crosstab
Count

acquisition?
yes no
below 18 32 80 112
18 to 30 539 479 1018

age
30 to 50 229 239 468
above 50 53 126 179

Total 853 924 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 53.76.
age * 49. Do you think merger of Indian company with a Foreign company is beneficial for our country?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 62 41 9 112
18 to 30 330 554 134 1018

age
30 to 50 202 183 83 468
above 50 24 51 104 179

Total 618 829 330 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 20.80.
age * 50.Are you aware of the remedies available for the minority shareholders?
Crosstab
Count

shareholders?
yes no
below 18 31 81 112
18 to 30 580 438 1018

age
30 to 50 229 239 468
above 50 29 150 179

Total 869 908 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 54.77.
age * 51. Are you aware of the term oppression and mismanagement or not?
Crosstab
Count
not?
yes no
below 18 58 54 112
18 to 30 571 447 1018

age
30 to 50 272 196 468
above 50 61 118 179

Total 962 815 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.37.
age * 52. Whether the minority shareholders can apply to the Company Law board/NCLT for the relief against the oppression by the
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below 18 31 75 6 112
18 to 30 388 504 126 1018

age
30 to 50 146 210 112 468
above 50 26 40 113 179

Total 591 829 357 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 22.50.
age * 53. Are you aware of the term whistle blowing?
Crosstab
Count

blowing?
yes no
below 18 35 77 112
18 to 30 540 478 1018

age
30 to 50 190 278 468
above 50 133 46 179

Total 898 879 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 55.40.
age * 54. Does the whistle blowers have legal protection?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below 18 16 60 36 112
18 to 30 266 530 222 1018

age
30 to 50 86 266 116 468
above 50 13 42 124 179

Total 381 898 498 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 24.01.
age * 55. whether the employee gets victimised for exposing the irregularities/fraud?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below 18 21 75 16 112
18 to 30 385 460 173 1018

age
30 to 50 84 257 127 468
above 50 24 47 108 179

Total 514 839 424 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 26.72.
age * 56. Will the employee have any personal benefits for informing the irregularities/frauds in an Organisation?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below 18 22 77 13 112
18 to 30 479 392 147 1018

age
30 to 50 226 177 65 468
above 50 25 52 102 179

Total 752 698 327 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 20.61.
age * 57. Are you aware of term corporate crimes or not?
Crosstab
Count

crimes or not?
yes no
below 18 48 64 112
18 to 30 495 523 1018

age
30 to 50 168 300 468
above 50 36 143 179

Total 747 1030 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 47.08.
age * 58. Is the term corporate crime and white collar crime are the same?
Crosstab
Count
the same?
yes no maybe
below 18 24 75 13 112
18 to 30 304 502 212 1018

age
30 to 50 135 272 61 468
above 50 36 34 109 179

Total 499 883 395 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 24.90.
age * 59. Can the employee of corporation can be held liable for the crime committed in the corporation?
Crosstab
Count
yes no
below 18 64 48 112
18 to 30 641 377 1018

age
30 to 50 300 168 468
above 50 47 132 179

Total 1052 725 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 45.69.
age * 60. Whether the Existing Law in India is sufficient to prevent the corporate crime or not?
Crosstab
Count
below 18 12 57 32 9 2 112
18 to 30 164 418 290 124 22 1018

age
30 to 50 57 180 152 46 33 468
above 50 14 24 36 19 86 179
Total 247 679 510 198 143 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 9.01.
age * 61. Are you aware of the term " Cash Flow insolvent" ?
Crosstab
Count

Flow insolvent" ?
yes no
below 18 33 79 112
18 to 30 617 401 1018

age
30 to 50 269 199 468
above 50 54 125 179

Total 973 804 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 50.67.
age * 62. Do you agree that the Bankruptcy is not exactly the same as insolvency?
Crosstab
Count
below 18 13 30 54 15 0 112
18 to 30 203 370 327 68 50 1018

age
30 to 50 49 175 181 52 11 468
above 50 8 42 30 12 87 179
Total 273 617 592 147 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 9.27.
age * 63. Are you aware of the latest legal changes in the matter of insolvency and winding up of companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below 18 79 33 112
18 to 30 630 388 1018

age
30 to 50 202 266 468
above 50 49 130 179

Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.49.
age * 64. Whether NCLT established in every State?
Crosstab
Count
yes no no idea
below 18 19 76 17 112
18 to 30 233 532 253 1018

age
30 to 50 84 274 110 468
above 50 25 125 29 179

Total 361 1007 409 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 22.75.
age * 65. To whom Insolvency resolution is beneficial?
Crosstab
Count

s
below 18 21 61 30 112
18 to 30 411 485 122 1018

age
30 to 50 124 268 76 468
above 50 41 117 21 179

Total 597 931 249 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 15.69.
occupation * 6.Are you aware of the term "Corporate Governance"?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 327 117 444
bussiness 371 262 633

occupation
government employee 177 268 445
private employee 110 145 255

Total 985 792 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 113.65.
occupation * 7.Whether good corporate governance helps in achieving social and economic goals of a country?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 132 253 59 444
bussiness 256 296 81 633

occupation
government employee 149 172 124 445
private employee 122 91 42 255

Total 659 812 306 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 43.91.
occupation * 8. Do you think that frauds/mismanagement by management of companies results in losses of public funds and
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 259 185 444

occupation

Total 1005 772 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 110.78.
occupation * 9. Do you think that large group of companies (Tata, Birla, Reliance, TVS Groups) are controlled by promoters and their
families only?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 142 216 86 444
bussiness 234 312 87 633

occupation

Total 624 816 337 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 48.36.
occupation * 10. Do you think 3 investors/Shareholders play a vital role in administration of a Company?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 189 214 41 444
bussiness 182 352 99 633

occupation

Total 610 853 314 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 45.06.
occupation * 11. Whether all the shareholders get equal rights and opportunity in governance of a Company?
Crosstab
Count
fully partly no
student 103 80 261 444
bussiness 174 90 369 633

occupation

Total 505 356 916 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.09.
occupation * 12. As a shareholder, what do you expect from the company in return ?
Crosstab
Count

powers
student 69 168 187 20 444
bussiness 80 343 163 47 633

occupation
government employee 117 167 65 96 445
private employee 68 102 70 15 255

Total 334 780 485 178 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 25.54.
occupation * 13. Are you aware of the legal reforms in Corporate Governance in recent times?
Crosstab
Count

times?
yes no
student 279 165 444

occupation
Total 974 803 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 115.23.
occupation * 14. Do you believe the Companies Act 2013 helps to improve corporate governance in companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 135 265 44 444
bussiness 234 312 87 633

occupation

Total 575 894 308 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 44.20.
occupation * 15. Are you aware of Securities and Exchange Board of India?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 240 204 444

occupation

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 115.37.
occupation * 16. Who is the regulatory authority for stock market and Listed companies?
Crosstab
Count
Listed companies?

Corporate Affairs
student 85 287 72 444
bussiness 225 274 134 633

occupation
Total 529 882 366 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 52.52.
occupation * 17. Do you know about Listing agreement and clause 49?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 291 153 444

occupation

Total 952 825 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 118.39.
occupation * 18. Do you think SEBI/Government plays effective role in protection of the investors' money in companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 121 298 25 444
bussiness 216 258 159 633

occupation

Total 517 897 363 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 52.09.
occupation * 19. Do you think that women are independent and capable to work as directors of companies in India ?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
student 161 213 70 444
bussiness 231 307 95 633

occupation

Total 627 806 344 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 49.36.
occupation * 20. Do you think that efficient leadership and managerial skills of women has ensured large number of appointment of
women as Directors and Managers in companies ?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 263 151 30 444
bussiness 272 243 118 633

occupation
Total 826 615 336 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 48.22.
occupation * 21. Do you agree that good corporate governance in a Company protects the interest of theCompany1's shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
student 38 104 178 106 18 444
bussiness 148 214 135 111 25 633

occupation
government employee 38 158 107 47 95 445
private employee 31 85 107 22 10 255

Total 255 561 527 286 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 21.24.
occupation * 22. Do you think that regular and appropriate training is required for the directors and managers for good corporate
governance?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 218 226 444

occupation

Total 885 892 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 127.00.
occupation * 23. Do you think that directors' and managers' performance to be evaluated systematically?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 262 182 444

occupation

Total 871 906 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 124.99.
occupation * 24. Are you aware of the concept of Independent Directors?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 180 264 444

occupation

Total 776 1001 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 111.36.
occupation * 25.Do you think that professional independent directors (without shareholding in the Company) are required for good
governance?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 246 198 444

occupation

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 121.83.
occupation * 26. Do you believe that the introduction of independent Director has helped in reducing Corporate scams?
Crosstab
Count

scams?
yes no
student 248 196 444

occupation

Total 936 841 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 120.68.
occupation * 27. Whether educational qualifications is compulsory to be a Director in Company ?

Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 163 187 94 444
bussiness 229 301 103 633

occupation

Total 502 847 428 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 61.42.
occupation * 28. Is it compulsory to maintain accounts by all companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 154 290 444
occupation

Total 775 1002 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 111.21.
occupation * 29. Is it compulsory to audit the accounts of all Companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 209 235 444

occupation

Total 755 1022 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 108.34.
occupation * 30. Is it compulsory to send a copy of audited annual accounts and all relevant disclosures to all the shareholders?
Crosstab
Count

shareholders?
yes no
student 303 141 444

occupation

Total 944 833 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 119.54.
occupation * 31. Whether directors are responsible/punishable if accounts are not maintained/audited/disclosed?
Crosstab
Count

true false
student 201 243 444

occupation
Total 854 923 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 122.55.
occupation * 32. Do you think an audit committee is necessary for supervising the audit function of the company?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 213 231 444

occupation

Total 904 873 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 125.28.
occupation * 33. Do you think the auditors to be made responsible/punishable for the frauds/ falsification of accounts by a company?
Crosstab
Count

company?
yes no
student 225 219 444

occupation

Total 956 821 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 117.81.
occupation * 34. Do you think auditors' participation and role in audit committee is essential?
Crosstab
Count

essential?
yes no
student 248 196 444

occupation

Total 824 953 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 118.24.
occupation * 35. Do you agree that it should be Compulsory for Companies to allocate a part of their profits for social purpose?
Crosstab
Count
social purpose?
student 53 175 176 28 12 444
bussiness 160 213 201 54 5 633

occupation

Total 330 638 566 132 111 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 15.93.
occupation * 36. Do you know any company spending for social purpose in Tamilnadu?
Crosstab
Count
Tamilnadu?
yes no
student 285 159 444

occupation

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 121.83.
occupation * 37. Do you know that you have indirectly contributed to Proctor &Gamble's Shiksha programme by purchasing/availing
their products/services?
Crosstab
Count

products/services?
yes no
student 325 119 444

occupation

Total 1007 770 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 110.50.
occupation * 38.Do you know about Sir Ness Wadia Foundation and their relationship with Britannia Industries Limited?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 180 264 444

occupation

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 115.37.
occupation * 39. Does corporate governance impact risk management system?
Crosstab
Count

system?
yes no maybe
student 153 212 79 444
bussiness 258 220 155 633

occupation

Total 570 760 447 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 64.14.
occupation * 40. Do you agree that good internal control system of a company prevents Fraudulent activity by employees?
Crosstab
Count
employees?
student 67 179 161 25 12 444
bussiness 74 205 249 93 12 633

occupation

Total 256 609 581 213 118 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 16.93.
occupation * 41. Whether your company has any environmental policy ?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 257 187 444

occupation

Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 117.24.
occupation * 42. Do you think Industrial companies play a major role in polluting the environment?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 134 275 35 444
bussiness 209 295 129 633

occupation

Total 510 815 452 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 64.86.
occupation * 43. Do you think companies in India work towards reducing the environmental pollution?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 184 171 89 444
bussiness 263 260 110 633

occupation

Total 634 703 440 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 63.14.
occupation * 44. Do you think the Indian government work to reduce the negative impacts of climate change?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
student 112 267 65 444
bussiness 181 332 120 633

occupation

Total 497 882 398 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 57.11.
occupation * 45. For whom Corporate wellness programs are beneficial?
Crosstab
Count
student 94 266 84 444
bussiness 229 334 70 633

occupation
Total 454 981 342 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 49.08.
occupation * 46. Do you know about CLB or NCLT?
Crosstab
Count
yes no
student 283 161 444

occupation

Total 896 881 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 126.42.
occupation * 47. Do you have any idea of merger/ amalgamation between Flipcart and Myntra?
Crosstab
Count

Myntra?
yes no
student 215 229 444

occupation

Total 838 939 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 120.25.
occupation * 48. Do you think, the acquisition of myntra by flipkart is a successful acquisition?
Crosstab
Count

acquisition?
yes no
student 245 199 444

occupation

Total 853 924 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 122.41.
occupation * 49. Do you think merger of Indian company with a Foreign company is beneficial for our country?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 110 273 61 444
bussiness 258 282 93 633

occupation

Total 618 829 330 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 47.36.
occupation * 50.Are you aware of the remedies available for the minority shareholders?
Crosstab
Count

shareholders?
yes no
student 269 175 444

occupation

Total 869 908 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 124.70.
occupation * 51. Are you aware of the term oppression and mismanagement or not?
Crosstab
Count

not?
yes no
student 228 216 444

occupation

Total 962 815 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 116.95.
occupation * 52. Whether the minority shareholders can apply to the Company Law board/NCLT for the relief against the oppression
by the majority shareholders?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
student 142 253 49 444
bussiness 261 246 126 633

occupation
Total 591 829 357 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.23.
occupation * 53. Are you aware of the term whistle blowing?
Crosstab
Count

blowing?
yes no
occupation student 226 218 444

Total 898 879 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
a
count is 126.14.
occupation * 54. Does the whistle blowers have legal protection?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
student 80 294 70 444
bussiness 170 284 179 633

occupation

Total 381 898 498 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 54.67.
occupation * 55. whether the employee gets victimised for exposing the irregularities/fraud?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
student 135 241 68 444
bussiness 195 297 141 633

occupation

Total 514 839 424 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 60.84.
occupation * 56. Will the employee have any personal benefits for informing the irregularities/frauds in an Organisation?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
student 196 196 52 444
bussiness 287 266 80 633

occupation

Total 752 698 327 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 46.92.
occupation * 57. Are you aware of term corporate crimes or not?
Crosstab
Count

crimes or not?
yes no
student 224 220 444
occupation bussiness 256 377 633

Total 747 1030 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 107.19.
occupation * 58. Is the term corporate crime and white collar crime are the same?
Crosstab
Count
the same?
yes no maybe
student 92 258 94 444
bussiness 213 282 138 633

occupation

Total 499 883 395 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 56.68.
occupation * 59. Can the employee of corporation can be held liable for the crime committed in the corporation?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 261 183 444

occupation

Total 1052 725 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 104.04.
occupation * 60. Whether the Existing Law in India is sufficient to prevent the corporate crime or not?
Crosstab
Count
student 41 186 127 79 11 444
bussiness 105 240 179 76 33 633

occupation

Total 247 679 510 198 143 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 20.52.
occupation * 61. Are you aware of the term " Cash Flow insolvent" ?
Crosstab
Count

Flow insolvent" ?
yes no
student 302 142 444

occupation
Total 973 804 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 115.37.
occupation * 62. Do you agree that the Bankruptcy is not exactly the same as insolvency?
Crosstab
Count
student 62 186 136 25 35 444
bussiness 119 208 227 66 13 633

occupation

Total 273 617 592 147 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 21.09.
occupation * 63. Are you aware of the latest legal changes in the matter of insolvency and winding up of companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
student 299 145 444

occupation

Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 117.24.
occupation * 64. Whether NCLT established in every State?

Crosstab
Count
yes no no idea
student 104 228 112 444
bussiness 86 389 158 633

occupation

Total 361 1007 409 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 51.80.
occupation * 65. To whom Insolvency resolution is beneficial?
Crosstab
Count

s
student 229 159 56 444
bussiness 130 379 124 633

occupation
Total 597 931 249 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 35.73.
monthly income * 6.Are you aware of the term "Corporate Governance"?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 294 212 506
monthly income Rs.10,001 to Rs. 40,000 514 335 849
above Rs.40,000 177 245 422

Total 985 792 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 188.08.
monthly income * 7.Whether good corporate governance helps in achieving social and economic goals of a country?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 193 245 68 506
monthly income Rs.10,001 to Rs. 40,000 339 406 104 849
above Rs.40,000 127 161 134 422

Total 659 812 306 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 72.67.
monthly income * 8. Do you think that frauds/mismanagement by management of companies results in losses of public funds and
Crosstab
Count
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 290 216 506
above Rs.40,000 210 212 422

Total 1005 772 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 183.33.
monthly income * 9. Do you think that large group of companies (Tata, Birla, Reliance, TVS Groups) are controlled by promoters and
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 140 264 102 506

above Rs.40,000 129 155 138 422
Total 624 816 337 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 80.03.
monthly income * 10. Do you think 3 investors/Shareholders play a vital role in administration of a Company?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 246 209 51 506
above Rs.40,000 107 174 141 422

Total 610 853 314 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 74.57.
monthly income * 11. Whether all the shareholders get equal rights and opportunity in governance of a Company?
Crosstab
Count
fully partly no
below Rs. 10,000 160 89 257 506
above Rs.40,000 96 167 159 422

Total 505 356 916 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 84.54.
monthly income * 12. As a shareholder, what do you expect from the company in return ?
Crosstab
Count
powers
below Rs. 10,000 119 200 166 21 506
monthly income Rs.10,001 to Rs. 40,000 120 450 229 50 849
above Rs.40,000 95 130 90 107 422

Total 334 780 485 178 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 42.27.
monthly income * 13. Are you aware of the legal reforms in Corporate Governance in recent times?
Crosstab
Count

times?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 351 155 506
above Rs.40,000 171 251 422

Total 974 803 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 190.70.
monthly income * 14. Do you believe the Companies Act 2013 helps to improve corporate governance in companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 168 278 60 506
above Rs.40,000 91 190 141 422

Total 575 894 308 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 73.14.
monthly income * 15. Are you aware of Securities and Exchange Board of India?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 285 221 506
above Rs.40,000 166 256 422

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 190.93.
monthly income * 16. Who is the regulatory authority for stock market and Listed companies?
Crosstab
Count
Listed companies?

Corporate Affairs
below Rs. 10,000 156 265 85 506
monthly income
Rs.10,001 to Rs. 40,000 281 423 145 849
above Rs.40,000 92 194 136 422
Total 529 882 366 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 86.92.
monthly income * 17. Do you know about Listing agreement and clause 49?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 297 209 506
above Rs.40,000 201 221 422

Total 952 825 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 195.92.
monthly income * 18. Do you think SEBI/Government plays effective role in protection of the investors' money in companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 152 317 37 506
above Rs.40,000 131 159 132 422

Total 517 897 363 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 86.20.
monthly income * 19. Do you think that women are independent and capable to work as directors of companies in India ?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 212 239 55 506
above Rs.40,000 129 149 144 422

Total 627 806 344 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 81.69.
monthly income * 20. Do you think that efficient leadership and managerial skills of women has ensured large number of
appointment of women as Directors and Managers in companies ?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 287 173 46 506
above Rs.40,000 133 146 143 422

Total 826 615 336 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 79.79.
monthly income * 21. Do you agree that good corporate governance in a Company protects the interest of theCompany1's
shareholders?
Crosstab
Count
below Rs. 10,000 49 185 182 71 19 506
monthly income Rs.10,001 to Rs. 40,000 151 278 238 145 37 849
above Rs.40,000 55 98 107 70 92 422

Total 255 561 527 286 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 35.15.
monthly income * 22. Do you think that regular and appropriate training is required for the directors and managers for good
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 266 240 506
above Rs.40,000 187 235 422

Total 885 892 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 210.17.
monthly income * 23. Do you think that directors' and managers' performance to be evaluated systematically?
Crosstab
Count
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 292 214 506
above Rs.40,000 170 252 422

Total 871 906 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 206.84.
monthly income * 24. Are you aware of the concept of Independent Directors?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 215 291 506
above Rs.40,000 140 282 422

Total 776 1001 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 184.28.
monthly income * 25.Do you think that professional independent directors (without shareholding in the Company) are required for
good governance?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 256 250 506
above Rs.40,000 190 232 422

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 201.62.
monthly income * 26. Do you believe that the introduction of independent Director has helped in reducing Corporate scams?
Crosstab
Count

scams?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 313 193 506
above Rs.40,000 175 247 422

Total 936 841 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 199.72.
monthly income * 27. Whether educational qualifications is compulsory to be a Director in Company ?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 171 260 75 506
above Rs.40,000 85 182 155 422

Total 502 847 428 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 101.64.
monthly income * 28. Is it compulsory to maintain accounts by all companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 210 296 506
above Rs.40,000 132 290 422

Total 775 1002 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 184.05.
monthly income * 29. Is it compulsory to audit the accounts of all Companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 171 335 506
above Rs.40,000 155 267 422

Total 755 1022 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 179.30.
monthly income * 30. Is it compulsory to send a copy of audited annual accounts and all relevant disclosures to all the
shareholders?
Crosstab
Count

shareholders?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 313 193 506
above Rs.40,000 186 236 422

Total 944 833 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 197.82.
monthly income * 31. Whether directors are responsible/punishable if accounts are not maintained/audited/disclosed?
Crosstab
Count
true false
below Rs. 10,000 249 257 506
above Rs.40,000 205 217 422

Total 854 923 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 202.81.
monthly income * 32. Do you think an audit committee is necessary for supervising the audit function of the company?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 220 286 506
above Rs.40,000 188 234 422

Total 904 873 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 207.32.
monthly income * 33. Do you think the auditors to be made responsible/punishable for the frauds/ falsification of accounts by a
company?
Crosstab
Count

company?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 252 254 506
above Rs.40,000 171 251 422

Total 956 821 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 194.97.
monthly income * 34. Do you think auditors' participation and role in audit committee is essential?
Crosstab
Count

essential?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 271 235 506
above Rs.40,000 165 257 422

Total 824 953 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 195.68.
monthly income * 35. Do you agree that it should be Compulsory for Companies to allocate a part of their profits for social purpose?
Crosstab
Count
social purpose?
below Rs. 10,000 109 197 163 24 13 506
above Rs.40,000 61 124 119 32 86 422

Total 330 638 566 132 111 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 26.36.
monthly income * 36. Do you know any company spending for social purpose in Tamilnadu?
Crosstab
Count

Tamilnadu?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 327 179 506
above Rs.40,000 174 248 422

Total 928 849 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 201.62.
monthly income * 37. Do you know that you have indirectly contributed to Proctor &Gamble's Shiksha programme by
purchasing/availing their products/services?
Crosstab
Count

products/services?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 365 141 506

above Rs.40,000 192 230 422
Total 1007 770 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 182.86.
monthly income * 38.Do you know about Sir Ness Wadia Foundation and their relationship with Britannia Industries Limited?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 199 307 506
above Rs.40,000 189 233 422

Total 804 973 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 190.93.
monthly income * 39. Does corporate governance impact risk management system?
Crosstab
Count

system?
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 185 234 87 506
above Rs.40,000 89 165 168 422

Total 570 760 447 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 106.15.
monthly income * 40. Do you agree that good internal control system of a company prevents Fraudulent activity by employees?
Crosstab
Count
employees?
below Rs. 10,000 93 194 178 33 8 506
above Rs.40,000 71 136 76 43 96 422

Total 256 609 581 213 118 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 28.02.
monthly income * 41. Whether your company has any environmental policy ?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 265 241 506
above Rs.40,000 171 251 422

Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 194.02.
monthly income * 42. Do you think Industrial companies play a major role in polluting the environment?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 169 262 75 506
above Rs.40,000 117 140 165 422

Total 510 815 452 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 107.34.
monthly income * 43. Do you think companies in India work towards reducing the environmental pollution?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 201 197 108 506
monthly income
Rs.10,001 to Rs. 40,000 328 360 161 849
above Rs.40,000 105 146 171 422
Total 634 703 440 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 104.49.
monthly income * 44. Do you think the Indian government work to reduce the negative impacts of climate change?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 167 258 81 506
above Rs.40,000 109 175 138 422

Total 497 882 398 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 94.52.
monthly income * 45. For whom Corporate wellness programs are beneficial?
Crosstab
Count
below Rs. 10,000 132 304 70 506
above Rs.40,000 64 222 136 422

Total 454 981 342 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 81.22.
monthly income * 46. Do you know about CLB or NCLT?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 318 188 506
above Rs.40,000 144 278 422

Total 896 881 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 209.22.
monthly income * 47. Do you have any idea of merger/ amalgamation between Flipcart and Myntra?
Crosstab
Count

Myntra?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 246 260 506
above Rs.40,000 189 233 422

Total 838 939 1777
Chi-Square Tests
sided)

count is 199.01.
monthly income * 48. Do you think, the acquisition of myntra by flipkart is a successful acquisition?
Crosstab
Count

acquisition?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 257 249 506
above Rs.40,000 192 230 422

Total 853 924 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 202.57.
monthly income * 49. Do you think merger of Indian company with a Foreign company is beneficial for our country?
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 163 271 72 506
above Rs.40,000 95 184 143 422

Total 618 829 330 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 78.37.
monthly income * 50.Are you aware of the remedies available for the minority shareholders?
Crosstab
Count

shareholders?
yes no
monthly income below Rs. 10,000 299 207 506

Rs.10,001 to Rs. 40,000 424 425 849
above Rs.40,000 146 276 422

Total 869 908 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 206.37.
monthly income * 51. Are you aware of the term oppression and mismanagement or not?
Crosstab
Count

not?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 296 210 506
above Rs.40,000 195 227 422

Total 962 815 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 193.55.
monthly income * 52. Whether the minority shareholders can apply to the Company Law board/NCLT for the relief against the
Crosstab
Count

yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 193 255 58 506
above Rs.40,000 121 148 153 422

Total 591 829 357 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 84.78.
monthly income * 53. Are you aware of the term whistle blowing?
Crosstab
Count

blowing?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 226 280 506
above Rs.40,000 245 177 422

Total 898 879 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 208.74.
monthly income * 54. Does the whistle blowers have legal protection?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 161 274 71 506
above Rs.40,000 54 196 172 422

Total 381 898 498 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 90.48.
monthly income * 55. whether the employee gets victimised for exposing the irregularities/fraud?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 195 205 106 506
above Rs.40,000 89 181 152 422

Total 514 839 424 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 100.69.
monthly income * 56. Will the employee have any personal benefits for informing the irregularities/frauds in an Organisation?
Crosstab
Count
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 227 218 61 506
above Rs.40,000 152 144 126 422

Total 752 698 327 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 77.66.
monthly income * 57. Are you aware of term corporate crimes or not?
Crosstab
Count
crimes or not?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 271 235 506
above Rs.40,000 157 265 422

Total 747 1030 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 177.40.
monthly income * 58. Is the term corporate crime and white collar crime are the same?
Crosstab
Count
the same?
yes no maybe
below Rs. 10,000 136 266 104 506
above Rs.40,000 124 151 147 422

Total 499 883 395 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 93.80.
monthly income * 59. Can the employee of corporation can be held liable for the crime committed in the corporation?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 301 205 506
above Rs.40,000 180 242 422

Total 1052 725 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 172.17.
monthly income * 60. Whether the Existing Law in India is sufficient to prevent the corporate crime or not?
Crosstab
Count
below Rs. 10,000 99 224 92 80 11 506
above Rs.40,000 50 107 134 37 94 422

Total 247 679 510 198 143 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 33.96.
monthly income * 61. Are you aware of the term " Cash Flow insolvent" ?
Crosstab
Count

Flow insolvent" ?
yes no
below Rs. 10,000 319 187 506
above Rs.40,000 198 224 422

Total 973 804 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 190.93.
monthly income * 62. Do you agree that the Bankruptcy is not exactly the same as insolvency?
Crosstab
Count
below Rs. 10,000 111 201 158 28 8 506
above Rs.40,000 37 133 112 48 92 422

Total 273 617 592 147 148 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 34.91.
monthly income * 63. Are you aware of the latest legal changes in the matter of insolvency and winding up of companies?
Crosstab
Count

yes no
below Rs. 10,000 331 175 506
above Rs.40,000 190 232 422

Total 960 817 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)

count is 194.02.
monthly income * 64. Whether NCLT established in every State?
Crosstab
Count
yes no no idea
below Rs. 10,000 157 231 118 506
above Rs.40,000 75 260 87 422

Total 361 1007 409 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
a
count is 85.73.
monthly income * 65. To whom Insolvency resolution is beneficial?
Crosstab
Count

s
below Rs. 10,000 245 198 63 506
above Rs.40,000 136 236 50 422

Total 597 931 249 1777
Chi-Square Tests

sided)
count is 59.13.

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Corporate Governance SPSS

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CROSSTABS

Output Created 04-NOV-2018 17:32:29

Cells Available 131072

Case Processing Summary

Valid Missing Total

N Percent N Percent N Percent

status * 6.Are you aware of the term "Corporate Governance"?

6.Are you aware of the term Total

Male 583 394 977

status Female 398 390 788

Prefer not to say 4 8 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 17.218a 2 .000

7.Whether good corporate governance helps in achieving Total

Male 342 472 163 977

status Female 317 331 140 788

Prefer not to say 0 9 3 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 14.478a 4 .006

a. 2 cells (22.2%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

8. Do you think that Total

Male 499 478 977

status Female 504 284 788

Prefer not to say 2 10 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 37.296a 2 .000

9. Do you think that large group of companies (Tata, Birla, Total

Male 350 370 257 977

status Female 272 442 74 788

Prefer not to say 2 4 6 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 105.272a 4 .000

10. Do you think 3 investors/Shareholders play a vital role Total

Male 367 429 181 977

status Female 241 418 129 788

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 17.707a 4 .001

a. 2 cells (22.2%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

Male 271 199 507 977

status Female 233 150 405 788

Prefer not to say 1 7 4 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 12.261a 4 .016

a. 2 cells (22.2%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

financial benefits decision making administrative preferential rights

Male 155 434 253 135 977

status Female 178 342 227 41 788

Prefer not to say 1 4 5 2 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 46.726a 6 .000

a. 3 cells (25.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

Male 591 386 977

status Female 378 410 788

Prefer not to say 5 7 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 28.455a 2 .000

14. Do you believe the Companies Act 2013 helps to Total

Male 346 446 185 977

status Female 226 446 116 788

Prefer not to say 3 2 7 12

Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-

Pearson Chi-Square 35.616a 4 .000

a. 2 cells (22.2%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

15. Are you aware of Securities and Total