Reglas de derivación

y=K y' = 0 y = f ( x) ⋅ g ( x) y ' = f '( x) ⋅ g ( x) + f ( x) ⋅ g '( x)

f ( x) f '( x ) ⋅ g ( x ) − f ( x ) ⋅ g '( x )
y = f ( x) + g ( x ) y ' = f ( x ) + g ( x) y= y'=
g ( x) [ g ( x)]2
dy dy du
y = K ⋅ f ( x) y ' = K ⋅ f '( x ) y = f g ( x) = f ( u ) y'= = ⋅
dx du dx
Fórmulas de derivación
Función simple Función compuesta
y=x y' =1
n
y=x y ' = n ⋅ x n −1 y = un y ' = n ⋅ u n −1 ⋅ u '
1 1 1 u'
y= y'= − 2 y= y'= − 2
x x u u
1 u'
y= x y' = y= u y' =
2 x 2 u
1 u'
y=nx y' = y=nu y' =
n ⋅ n x n−1 n ⋅ n u n−1
y = ex y ' = ex y = eu y ' = u '⋅ eu
y = ax y ' = a x ⋅ ln a y = au y ' = u '⋅ a u ⋅ ln a
y = xx y ' = x x (1 + ln x ) y = uv y ' = u v ⋅ v '⋅ ln u + u v −1 ⋅ v ⋅ u '
1 u'
y = ln x y'= y = ln u y'=
x u
1 u'
y = log a x y'= y = log a u y'=
x ⋅ ln a u ⋅ ln a
y = sen x y ' = cos x y = sen u y ' = u '⋅ cos u
y = cos x y ' = − sen x y = cos u y ' = −u '⋅ sen u
1 u'
y = tg x y'= y = tg u y'=
cos 2 x cos 2 u
1 u'
y = arc sen x y'= y = arc sen u y'=
1 − x2 1− u2
−1 −u '
y = arc cos x y'= y = arc cos u y'=
1 − x2 1− u2
1 u'
y = arc tg x y'= y = arc tg f ( x) y'=
1 + x2 1+ u2