PRACTICE

HOMEWORk 1

Name: Catari Colque Pamela Patricia

1.-Equipo de Protección personal (EPP).

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).

 Is geared for individual safety while performing any type of hazardous work. Available PPE
ranges from safety glasses, hard hats, gloves and lab coats, to HazMat suits, respirators
and more.
 2.- Perforadora
DRILL (JACL LEG)

 Drill with advance bar that can be used to make horizontal and inclined drills, is used mostly
for the construction of galleries, sub-levels, Ramps

3.-Jumbo Frontal
BOOMER

 Drilling jumbos have the ability to have drilled holes to drill holes according to operator
orders.
 4.-Jack Hammer (perforadora neumatica ).
JACK HAMMER (pneumatic driller).

 Used for vertical drilling or tilting down, advance by the weight of the drill.

5.-Jumbo Radial
SIMBA

 Mainly used in underground mining, are equipment that work with electric power and
hydraulic oil, mounted on wheels, the performance in optimal conditions is 6000 to 8000
meters drilled for month.

IDEAS MOVE MOUNTAINS

 6.- DTH Perforadora de martillo
DOWN THE HOLE

Underground mining in the production area.

 Diameter of perforation between 50 and 210 mm.

 Mounted on tracks. Travel speed between 1 and 3.8 km / h
 Ability to work in irregular areas and overcome slopes.
 Brushing the hole (water or air) .
 Hammer on the bottom.
 This method of drilling is indicated for hard rocks and diameters greater than 150 mm.
 7.-Camiones (Huacos)
HAUL TRUCK

 Mining trucks are used to transport ore or dismantle in the process of loading.
 8.- Túneles sin perforación y voladura (TBM)
TUNEL BORING MACHINE (TBM)

 Work in less time and of higher quality until the end of accounts cheaper than doing it by
drilling and blasting.
 Produce a wall of smooth tunnels.
 Tunnels without drilling and blasting
 Maximum air: 70-300 m2 approx.
 Depth: more than 25 km.
 Diameter: 1 - 19.5 m.
 9.-Perforadora Hidraulica
WAGON DRILL

 The hydraulic drill is a proven product, superior to the pneumatic drill in terms of
performance, reliability, energy consumption, environment and operational costs.
 Drills with higher yields are heavier and must be mounted in some form of structure,
drilling equipment, or drilling jumbo.
 10.- Equipo hidraulico Hoyo ciego
Blind Hole

electrohydraulic machine in which the rotation is achieved through an electric motor and the thrust
of the equipment is carried out through hydraulic pumps that drive hydraulic cylinders.

 High security.
 High productivity
 Smooth walls.
 Without over-excavation.
 Possibility of inclined excavations.
 High investment High cost per meter.

Applications

 Ventilation chimneys.
 Transfer spikes.
 Service and access chimneys.
 Pilot chimneys for ditches.
 Drainage or service.

IN CONCLUSION
There are light drills for small jobs to large machines, hydraulics and pneumatics,
manual drilling, semi-mechanized, mechanized.